英语小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项提高试题.doc

英语小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项提高试题
一、阅读理解
The Lantern Festival is a popular festival in China. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. People usually go to watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks. There are many lanterns. Children often play with little lanterns in their hands. They're very excited. Sometimes people can watch fireworks at night. They are so beautiful. At the festival,people eat tangyuan. In China, people also call it "yuan xiao". It means family reunion(团聚) and happiness.
1、The Lantern Festival is a(n) _______ holiday. (   )
A．English B．American C．Chinese
2、When's the Lantern Festival? (   )
A．In January or February.
B．Fourteen days before the Spring Festival.
C．Fourteen days after the Spring Festival.
3、People usually go to _______ in the streets or in the parks at the festival. (   )
A．buy clothes B．watch lanterns C．give presents
4、Sometimes people can watch _______ at night. (   )
A．fireworks B．the big and bright sun C．dragon boat races
5、"Yuanxiao" means family _______. (   )
A．reunion B．happiness C．both A and B
二、阅读理解
Hello! I am Danny. This is my family photo. My father is a doctor. He likes playing basketball. My mother is a teacher. She likes cooking. My grandfather is a businessman. He likes reading books. My sister is nurse. She likes listening to music. I am a student. I like playing football. On the weekend we usually go hiking together. We are a happy family.
6、Danny's father is a ______________. (  )
A．teacher B．postman C．doctor
7、Danny's mother likes ______________. (  )
A．playing sports B．cooking C．dancing
8、Danny's grandfather likes ______________. (  )
A．singing B．drawing pictures C．reading books
9、Danny's sister is a ______________. (  )
A．singer B．nurse C．secretary
10、On the weekend Danny's family usually ______________. (  )
A．go hiking B．climb mountains C．take trips
三、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “What’s the matter, young man?” Bill answered, “I’m feeling sick. I am having a headache. I can’t go to school today, I’m afraid.”The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.”
The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest(最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss(错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”
11、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor ______. (   )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．on foot
12、Bill had ______ for his breakfast. (   )
A．some noodles B．some oranges C．a lot of food
13、The doctor didn’t give Bill any medicine, because ______. (   )
A．he didn’t think Bill was ill B．Bill didn’t like having medicine C．Bill’s mother didn’t have enough(足够的) money
14、There was ______ on TV. (   )
A．a volleyball game B．an English play C．a football match
15、In fact(事实上), ______. (   )
A．Bill was ill B．Bill liked watching football matches C．Bill was an honest(诚实的) boy
四、阅读理解
Hi! Dear friends! I’m Sam. Please come and meet my family! Look, this is a photo of my family. This is my father. He is tall and strong. He is a bus driver. But he usually goes to work by subway. This is my mother. She is a maths teacher. Her school is near, so she goes to work by bike. Look at the tall boy. He is my brother. He is a basketball player. The man and the woman are my uncle and aunt. My uncle is a doctor and my aunt is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. They go to work in their car. Oh, look! The girl in front of them is my cousin. We are in the same school. We go to school by school bus.
16、Sam’s father is a ______. (    )
A．worker B．driver C．farmer
17、Sam’s mother goes to work ______. (    )
A．by bike B．by subway C．by car
18、______ work in the same hospital. (    )
A．Sam’s parents B．Sam’s grandparents C．Sam’s uncle and aunt
19、Sam’s cousin goes to school ______. (    )
A．by bike B．by car C．by school bus
20、There are ______ people in Sam’s family. (    )
A．five B．six C．seven
五、阅读理解
People make old things into new things. This is called recycling. People can recycle only some materials(材料), such as(例如) paper, glass, plastics, clothing, computers, mobile phones and metal(金属).
Food cannot be recycled. How do students recycle at school? Students make recycling boxes for cans, glass bottles and paper. They try to use recycled things. Recycling is good for our Earth. We should protect the Earth.
21、Recycling is making _______ things into _______ things. (   )
A．old; new B．new; old C．new; new
22、______ can be recycled. (   )
A．Fruit B．Metal C．Drinks
23、_______ cannot be recycled. (   )
A．Glass B．Paper C．Food
24、Students make _______ for cans, glass bottles and paper. (   )
A．recycling paper B．recycling boxes C．recycling clue
25、Which is the best title(题目)? (   )
A．Recycling. B．Protecting. C．Saving.
六、阅读理解
Mr Rock has some apple trees in his garden, he looks after them carefully. Now there are very good apples on the trees and Mr Rock is happy.
This afternoon when he looks through the window, he sees a boy in one of his apple trees. He is helping himself eat the nice apples.
Mr Rock opens the window and shouts “Hey, what are you doing there? Come down and get away, or I’ll go to see your father!”
The boy is not frightened at all.
“Dad” he looks up and cries, “Mr Rock wants to see you! ”
26、Mr Rock has some ____in his garden. (   )
A．pear trees B．banana trees C．apple trees D．orange trees
27、Mr Rock is happy that _____. (   )
A．his apples are very good B．he has some trees
C．a boy is in the tree D．he looks after carefully
28、The boy in the tree _________. (   )
A．is counting the apples B．is looking after the apples
C．is looking for his father D．is eating the apples
29、Mr Rock wants the boy ________. (   )
A．to see his father B．to come down
C．eat the apples D．to be in the tree
30、Which is right? (   )
A．The boy is not frightened to see his father.
B．The boy’s father is in the apple tree, too.
C．Mr Rock knows the boy’s father is eating the apples.
D．The boy likes eating apples.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、C    
2、C    
3、B    
4、A    
5、C
【分析】短文大意：介绍中国的元宵节。
1、句意：元宵节是_____节日。A英国的，B美国的，C中国的，根据The
解析：1、C    
2、C    
3、B    
4、A    
5、C
【分析】短文大意：介绍中国的元宵节。
1、句意：元宵节是_____节日。A英国的，B美国的，C中国的，根据The Lantern Festival is a popular festival in China.可知是中国的，故选C。
2、句意：元宵节在什么时候？A在一月或二月。B春节前的第十四天。C春节后的第十四天。根据It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. 可知是春节后的第十四天。故选C。
3、句意：人们通常在节日期间在街上或公园里_____。A买衣服，B赏灯，C送礼物，根据People usually go to watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks.可知是赏灯。故选B。
4、句意：有时人们可知在晚上观看_____。A烟花，B又大又亮的太阳，C龙舟比赛，根据Sometimes people can watch fireworks at night.可知看烟花。故选A。
5、句意：“元宵”意思是家庭______。A团聚，B幸福，CA和B都对，根据 In China, people also call it "yuan xiao". It means family reunion(团聚) and happiness.可知C选项符合，故选C。
二、阅读理解
6、C    
7、B    
8、C    
9、B    
10、A
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍丹尼的家人以及他们的职业和兴趣爱好。
6、句意：丹尼的爸爸是一名____。由短文My
解析：6、C    
7、B    
8、C    
9、B    
10、A
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍丹尼的家人以及他们的职业和兴趣爱好。
6、句意：丹尼的爸爸是一名____。由短文My father is a doctor.可知丹尼的爸爸是一名医生，A老师，B邮递员，C医生，故选C。
7、句意：丹尼的妈妈喜欢____。由短文She likes cooking.可知丹尼的妈妈喜欢做饭，A运动，B做饭，C跳舞，故选B。
8、句意：丹尼的爷爷喜欢____。由短文He likes reading books.可知丹尼的爷爷喜欢读书，A唱歌，B画画，C读书，故选C。
9、句意：丹尼的姐姐是一名___。由短文My sister is nurse.可知丹尼的姐姐是一名护士，A歌手，B护士，C秘书，故选B。
10、句意：在周末丹尼的家人经常_____。由短文On the weekend we usually go hiking together.可知周末他们经常去远足，A远足，B爬山，C旅行，故选A。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、C    
15、B
【分析】本文是介绍Bill为了看一场足球赛假装肚子疼，妈妈送他去医院的事。
11、题意为Bill和他的
解析：11、B    
12、C    
13、A    
14、C    
15、B
【分析】本文是介绍Bill为了看一场足球赛假装肚子疼，妈妈送他去医院的事。
11、题意为Bill和他的妈妈____去看医生。根据His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.他的妈妈叫了一辆出租车带他去看医生，可知他们乘出租，故选B。
12、题意为Bill早餐吃了____。 根据he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橘子，可知他早餐吃了很多东西，故选C。
13、题意为医生没有给Bill任何药，因为___。根据I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.我认为他在足球赛后就会好的，等着看吧，可知Bill并不是真的生病了，故选A。
14、题意为电视上有____。根据 the biggest(最大的) football game of the year will be on TV.电视上将会有一场今年最大的一场足球赛。可知电视转播的是足球赛，故选C。
15、题意为事实上，____。ABill生病了，C Bill是个诚实的男孩都不符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、A    
18、C    
19、C    
20、C
【分析】本文讲述了萨姆一家人的职业及出行方式。
16、句意：萨姆的爸爸是_____。A工人，B司机，C
解析：16、B    
17、A    
18、C    
19、C    
20、C
【分析】本文讲述了萨姆一家人的职业及出行方式。
16、句意：萨姆的爸爸是_____。A工人，B司机，C农民，根据He is a bus driver. 可知他是司机。故选B。
17、句意：萨姆的妈妈_____去上班。A骑自行车，B乘地铁，C乘小汽车，根据Her school is near, so she goes to work by bike. 可知她骑自行车去上班。故选A。
18、句意：_____在相同的医院工作。A萨姆的父母，B萨姆的祖父母，C萨姆的叔叔和婶婶，根据My uncle is a doctor and my aunt is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. 可知是他的叔叔和婶婶。故选C。
19、句意：萨姆的堂妹_____去上学。A骑自行车，B乘小汽车，C乘校车，根据 We go to school by school bus.可知是乘校车。故选C。
20、句意：萨姆家有____人。A五，B六，C七，根据短文内容可知有萨姆，萨姆的父母，萨姆的叔叔和婶婶，萨姆的哥哥，萨姆的堂妹。共七人，故选C。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、A    
22、B    
23、C    
24、B    
25、A
【导语】本文讲了回收利用。
21、句意：回收就是把旧东西变成新东西。A旧的；新的，B新的；旧的；C新的
解析：21、A    
22、B    
23、C    
24、B    
25、A
【导语】本文讲了回收利用。
21、句意：回收就是把旧东西变成新东西。A旧的；新的，B新的；旧的；C新的；新的。根据People make old things into new things. This is called recycling.，可知回收就是把旧东西变成新东西，故选A。
22、句意：_____可以回收利用。A水果，B金属，C饮料，根据People can recycle only some materials(材料), such as(例如) paper, glass, plastics, clothing, computers, mobile phones and metal(金属).，可知金属可以回收利用，故选B。
23、句意：______不可以回收利用。A玻璃，B纸，C食物，根据Food cannot be recycled.，可知食物不可以回收利用，故选C。
24、句意：学生们为易拉罐、玻璃瓶和纸张制作______。A回收纸，B回收箱，C回收线索，根据Students make recycling boxes for cans, glass bottles and paper.，可知学生们为易拉罐、玻璃瓶和纸张制作回收箱，故选B。
25、句意：最好的标题是哪个？A回收利用，B保护。C拯救。全文主要讲了回收利用，故选A。
六、阅读理解
26、C    
27、A    
28、D    
29、B    
30、A
【分析】短文主要讲了洛克先生花园里有一棵长得很好的苹果树，一个男孩在树上吃苹果的事情。
26、句意：洛
解析：26、C    
27、A    
28、D    
29、B    
30、A
【分析】短文主要讲了洛克先生花园里有一棵长得很好的苹果树，一个男孩在树上吃苹果的事情。
26、句意：洛克先生花园里有一些________。A梨树，B香蕉树，C苹果树，D橙子树。根据文中句子Mr Rock has some apple trees in his garden, 可知洛克先生花园里有一些苹果树，故选C。
27、句意：洛克先生很高兴_________。A他的苹果很好。B他有一些树。C一个男孩在树上。D他照看的很仔细。根据文中句子Now there are very good apples on the trees and Mr Rock is happy.可知洛克先生高兴的是树上有许多很好的苹果，故选A。
28、句意：那个男孩在树上_________。A正在数苹果。B正在照看苹果。C正在找爸爸。D正在吃苹果。根据文中句子He is helping himself eat the nice apples.可知那个男孩正在树上吃苹果，故选D。
29、句意：洛克先生想那个男孩_________。A去见他的爸爸。B下来。C吃苹果。D在树上。根据文中句子Come down and get away, or I’ll go to see your father!可知洛克先生让男孩下来离开，否则带他去见他的爸爸，所以B选项正确，故选B。
30、句意：哪一个是正确的？A这个男孩不害怕见到他的父亲。B男孩的爸爸也在树上。C洛克先生知道男孩的爸爸正在吃苹果。D男孩喜欢吃苹果。根据文中句子The boy is not frightened at all.可知男孩不害怕去见他的爸爸，故选A。
【点睛】