小学英语五年级上册期末质量提高试题测试题(附答案).doc

小学英语五年级上册期末质量提高试题测试题（附答案）一、单项选择1I have two pets. _ is a dog, _ is a goldfish. ()AOne; twoBOne; otherCOne; the other2What is cocoon? ()_AIts another name of the silkworm.BIts a kind of food for silkworm.CIts a house for silkworms.3Tom _ every evening. He likes _. ()Aread books; readingBis reading books; readsCreads books; is readingDreads books; reading4Yang Ling _ her doll. But she cant _ it. ()Afind; look forBfinds; look forClook for; findDlooks for; find5Lucy likes singing, but her cousin _. ()AdontBdoesntCisntDarent6We can see kangaroos in _. ()AAustraliaBCanadaCRussia7We can see polar bears in _. ()AChinaBCanadaCthe US8Where _ Nancy study? ()She _ at Sunshine Primary School.Ado; studiesBdoes; studiesCdo; study9Tom often _ football _ his father in the evening. ()Ais playing; withBplays; /Cplays; with10Id like _ some flowers _ my mother _ Mothers Day. ()Abuy; for; onBto buy; for; atCto buy; for; on11Can Tim swim _? ()Yes, but he cant jump _.Ahard; wellBhappy; tiredCfast; high12Look at my new dress. ()_ beautiful dress!AHowBWhat aCWhat13Is there _ soup on the table? () Yes, there is.AsomeBanyCmany14My good friend always has a _ lesson. ()AdanceBdancingCdances15_ your father a worker? ()Yes, he _ cars in a factory.ADoes; makesBDoes; makeCIs; makes二、用单词适当形式填空16My father can _ (play) football on Sundays.17_ (Amy) favourite food is fish.18Grapes are _ (I) favourite fruit.19Arethere_ (some)trees?20Sara has _ (dance) lessons and she can _ (dance) well.21Liu Lin usually _ (watch) films on Saturdays.22Miss Li likes _ (draw). She draws many beautiful pictures.23Look! There is a dog in front of _ (we).24Its a hot day. Lets go _ (swim).25Mike has two big _ (foot).26She _ (study) hard at school.27How many _ (child) are there in the city?There _ (be) one.28My mother _ (teach) English and she _ (have) a lot of students.29Nancy _ (not go) to school, she is ill.30Billy _ (not) want any rice. _ (do) the girl like _ (eat) puddings?三、完成句子31You can see _ in Australia.32Is there a music room? Yes, its on the third _ (楼层). 33Look at the f_. Its very big. Yes, it is.34There _ a box of_. 35My dad and I usually go shopping by bus, but s_ we go by bike.36Leo usually v_ his grandparents at weekend.37We usually get up e_ on Christmas Day.38She usually _ (和他们在网上聊天).39F_, lets s_ a s_ “We wish you a Merry Christmas.”40Look, the girl is b_ the two bears. 四、阅读判断It is three oclock in the afternoon now. Classes are over. Some students are drawing pictures and some students are reading magazines. Some students are flying model planes in the playground. Mike and Yang Ling are playing chess. They can play it very well. Ben is writing a letter(信)to Peter in the classroom. Nancy is playing cards with Gao Shan and Liu Tao. They are very happy. Su Yang and Helen are not in the classroom. They are doing some cleaning in the library. Ben will go and join (参与) them.41、Some students are flying kites in the playground. ( )42、Mike is playing chess with Yang Ling. ( )43、Su Yang and Nancy are cleaning the library. ( )44、Peter is writing to Ben. ( )45、Ben will clean the library. ( )五、阅读判断A: Hi, Mike. Nice to see you.B: Nice to see you, too. Liu Tao. A: What day is it today?B: Its Monday. What lessons do you have in this morning?A: We have Maths, Chinese, Art, and Science.B: Oh, I like PE very much. But we dont have it todayA: We have PE and Computer Studies this afternoon. B: Great! Do you like PE?A: No, I dont. I like English very much. Tomorrow we will have an English lesson in the morning.B: Its time to have class. Lets go!46、Today is Monday. ( )47、Liu Tao has PE in the afternoon. ( )48、Liu Tao has six lessons today. ( )49、Mike likes English very much. ( )50、Liu Tao will have English lesson on Tuesday morning. ( )六、阅读理解根据短文内容选择正确答案。Its the first day of school. Peter learns three words (词): You, She and I. The teacher (老师) teaches him how to make sentences (造句) with these words. The teacher says, “I, Im your teacher; (then pointing to (指) a girl) She, she is your classmate; You, you are my student.” When Peter gets home, his father asks, “What do you learn at school?” Peter says at once (立刻), “ I, Im your teacher; (then pointing to his mother) She, she is your classmate; You, you are my student.” His father gets angry and says, “I. I am your father; (then pointing to his wife (妻子) She. She is your mother; You, you are my son (儿子).”The next morning at school, the teacher asks Peter, “Do you remember (记住) the words?” “Yes,” he says proudly(自豪), “I, Im your teacher;(then pointing to a girl) She, she is your mother; You, you are my son.”51、Peter learns _ words on his first day of school. ()AthreeBfourCfive52、Which word (哪个词) doesnt Peter learn on his first day of school? ()AMother.BTeacher.CClassmate.53、Is what Peters teacher says (彼得老师说的) on the first day of school right (正确吗)? ()ANo, it isnt.BYes, it is.CIt is hard to say (很难说).54、How is Peters father after he listens to what Peter says (听了彼得的话后)? ()AVery happy.BVery excited (激动).CVery angry.55、What do you think of the story (你觉得这个故事怎样)? ()AVery funny (有趣).BVery angry (愤怒).CVery foolish (差劲).七、阅读理解Hello, my name is Jason. My parents and I live in Shanghai now. My father teaches English and my mother teaches Maths in a primary school. We live in a new house. Its near my parents school, so they always go to work by bus. I go to school by bus too. We go to the same school.I have many Chinese friends. We play games on Saturdays. I often visit my good friend Zhang Wei by metro on Sundays. I teach him English and he teaches me Chinese.46、Jasons father teaches _ and his mother teaches. ()AEnglish; MathsBChinese; MathsCEnglish; Art47、Jasons house is _ his school. ()Afar fromBbehindCnear48、Jason goes to school _. ()Aby bikeBby busCon foot49、Jason and his Chinese friends _ on Saturdays. ()Aplay gamesBplay basketballCplay football50、Jason often visit Zhang Wei _. ()Aby taxiBby busCby metro【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：我有两只宠物。一只是狗。另一只是金鱼。由句中two可知范围是在两者之间，因此应用one和the other表示一只和另一只，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。【点睛】2C解析：C【详解】句意：什么是茧？_A它是蚕的另一个名字。B它是蚕的一种食物。C它是蚕的房子。根据常识，可知蚕的房子是茧，故选C。【点睛】3D解析：D【详解】句意：汤姆每天晚上读书。他喜欢读书。根据every evening可知该句是一般现在时，主语Tom是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，read的第三人称单数形式为reads；like doing sth喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，read的动名词为reading；故选D。【点睛】4D解析：D【详解】句意：杨玲找她的玩具娃娃。但是她不能找到。look fo寻找，强调找的动作或过程；find找到，强调找的结果；第一空用look for，第二空用find，主语Yang Ling是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选D。【点睛】5B解析：B【详解】句意：露西喜欢唱歌，但她的表妹_。该句时态为一般现在时，结合句意可知，后半句应为否定句，主语her cousin为单数第三人称，助动词应用does的否定形式doesnt，故选B。6A解析：A【详解】句意：我们可以在_看见袋鼠。Australia澳大利亚；Canada加拿大；Russia俄罗斯；根据常识得知在澳大利亚可以看见袋鼠，故选A。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】句意：我们可以在_看到北极熊。A中国，B加拿大，C美国。结合常识和句意可知，此处应用Canada，故选B。8B解析：B【详解】句意：南茜在哪学习？她在阳光小学学习。结合选项，本题考查一般现在时，问答句主语都是第三人称单数，问句助动词用does，答语谓语动词用第三人称单数形式studies。故选B。9C解析：C【详解】句意：汤姆经常在晚上_他父亲_足球。根据题干中often可知该句是一般现在时，主语为Tom，为第三人称单数，故动词用第三人称单数形式，is playing是现在进行时形式，故排除A选项；play with和一起玩，固定搭配，故排除B选项，故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：我想要在母亲节时买一些花给我的妈妈。根据would like to do sth.喜欢做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式，buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for；具体时间前面用介词on，on Mothers Day在母亲节，故选C。【点睛】11C解析：C【详解】句意：蒂姆游泳_？是的，但是他不能跳得_。A努力的；好，B高兴的；累的，C快地；高，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。【点睛】12B解析：B【详解】句意：看我的新连衣裙。多漂亮的连衣裙啊！本题考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！故选B。13B解析：B【详解】句意：桌子上有汤吗？是的，有。本题考查不定代词。some一些，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，常用于肯定句中；any一些，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，常用于疑问句和否定句；many修饰可数名词复数。soup是不可数名词，句子是疑问句，故选B。14B解析：B【详解】句意：我的好朋友总是上舞蹈课。dance跳舞，动词，本题考查用动名词做定语修饰名词，dancing是dance的动名词，故选B。15C解析：C【详解】句意：你的爸爸是一名工人吗？是的，他在一个工厂里制造汽车。问句中主语your father是第三人称单数，系动词用Is；答句中主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16play【详解】句意：我的爸爸在周日可以踢足球。此题考查情态动词后加动词原形，故答案为play。【点睛】17A解析：Amys【详解】句意：艾米最喜欢的食物是鱼。根据句意及横线后的名词food，可知该空应填Amy的所有格形式，Amys艾米的。故答案为Amys。【点睛】18my【详解】句意：葡萄是我最喜欢的水果。I我，是人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词my我的，故答案为my。【点睛】19any【详解】句意：有树吗？some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，该句是疑问句，故答案为any。【点睛】20 dancing dance【详解】句意：萨拉有舞蹈课，她会跳舞。本题考查名词词组和动词原形。第一个空，舞蹈课用名词词组dancing lessons表示，该空应填dancing。第二个空，情态动词can后面加动词原形，该空应填dance。故答案为dancing；dance。21watches【详解】句意：刘琳通常在星期六看电影。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Liu Lin是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。22drawing#to draw【详解】句意：李小姐喜欢画画。她画了很多漂亮的图画。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，draw画，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，draw的动名词形式为drawing，不定式为to draw。故答案为drawing；to draw。23us【详解】句意：看！我们的前面有一只狗。本题考查人称代词，we我们，该空做of的宾语，用宾格形式，we的宾格形式为us。故答案为us。24swimming【详解】句意：天气很热。我们去游泳吧。swim游泳，去游泳go swimming，固定短语。故答案为swimming。25feet【详解】句意：迈克有两只大脚。脚foot，前面有数词two，所以用复数形式，foot的复数形式是feet，故答案为feet。26studies【详解】句意：她在学校学习很努力。study学习，该句可用一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。27H解析： children is【详解】句意：城市里有多少个孩子？有一个。How many后面接可数名词复数形式，child复数形式为children，答句是there be句型，横线后面的one是单数，be动词用is，故答案为children；is。【点睛】28 teaches has【详解】句意：我妈妈_英语，她_很多学生。该句时态为一般现在时，前半句主语My mother为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教。后半句主语she为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用have的单数第三人称形式has，意为有。故答案为teaches；has。29doesnt go【详解】句意：南希没有去上学，她生病了。根据系动词is可知句子是一般现在时，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，否定句中助动词用doesnt，后面动词用动词原形，故答案为doesnt go。30D解析： doesnt Does eating【详解】句意：比利_想吃米饭，那个女孩喜欢_布丁吗？该句时态为一般现在时，前句主语Billy为单数第三人称，否定句应用助动词does的否定形式doesnt来帮忙。后句主语the girl为单数第三人称，一般疑问句应用助动词do的单数第三人称形式does来帮忙，like doing意为喜欢做某，eat的动名词形式为eating，意为吃，故答案为doesnt；Does；eating。三、完成句子31kangaroos【详解】句意：在澳大利亚可以看见_。根据图示是袋鼠kangaroo，这里用复数形式kangaroos，故答案为kangaroos。【点睛】32 floor【详解】句意：这儿有一个音乐室吗？是的，它是在第三_。根据所给图片可知音乐室是在第三层。在第三层楼on the third floor。故答案为floor。33forest#orest【详解】句意：看森林。它很大。是的，它是。根据图片及首字母，可知考查单词forest森林，根据后面的主语it它，可知forest用复数，故答案为forest。34 is milk【详解】句意：有一盒牛奶。There is a mlk.故答案为a；milk。35sometimes#ometimes【详解】句意：我和爸爸通常乘公共汽车去购物，但是_我们骑自行车去。本题考查副词的用法，根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填sometimes有时。故答案为sometimes。36visits#isits【详解】句意：利奥通常在周末拜访他的爷爷奶奶。根据句意及首字母v，可知考查动词visit，意思是拜访，由usually可知句子是一般现在时，主语Leo是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为visits。37early#arly【详解】句意：我们通常在圣诞节_起床。根据句意及首字母提示early早地，副词修饰实义动词get up。故答案为early。38chats with them on the Internet【详解】句意：她通常和他们在网上聊天。聊天chat，和with，他们them，在网上on the Internet，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故chat用第三人称单数形式chats，故答案为chats with them on the Internet。【点睛】39F解析： First sing#ing song#ong【详解】句意：首先，让我们唱一首歌“我们祝你圣诞快乐”。根据句意，和所给字母提示，可知第一个空可以填first首先，唱歌sing a song，lets后面加动词原形。故答案为First；sing；song。【点睛】40between#etween【详解】句意：看，那个女孩在两只熊中间。根据图片及首字母提示可知考查介词between在中间，故答案为between。【点睛】四、阅读判断41F解析：41、F42、T43、F44、F45、T【分析】短文大意：现在是下午三点中，放学了，介绍孩子们正在做的事情。41、题干句意：一些学生正在操场上放风筝。根据Some students are flying model planes in the playground.可知一些学生正在操场上放模型飞机。故题干错误，故答案为F。42、题干句意：迈克正在和杨玲下象棋。根据Mike and Yang Ling arc playing chess. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。43、题干句意：苏阳和南希正在打扫图书馆。根据Nancy is playing cards with Gao Shan and Liu Tao.可知南希正在和高山和刘涛玩牌。另外依据Su Yang and Helen are not in the classroom. They are doing some cleaning in the library. 可知是苏阳和海伦在打扫。故题干错误，故答案为F。44、题干句意：彼得正在给本写信。根据Ben is writing a letter(信)to Peter in the classroom. 可知是本正在教室里给彼得写信。故题干错误，故答案为F。45、题干句意：本将会打扫图书馆。根据 Su Yang and Helen are not in the classroom. They are doing some cleaning in the library. Ben will go and join (参与) them.可知题干正确，故答案为T。【点睛】五、阅读判断42F解析：46、T47、T48、T49、F50、T【导语】本文是迈克和刘涛的对话。通过对话他们谈论了今天周一他们的课程，以及他们喜欢的课程。46、句意：今天周一。根据文中“ Its Monday. ”可知题干表达正确，故答案为T。47、句意：刘涛在下午有体育课。根据文中“A: We have PE and Computer Studies this afternoon.”A是刘涛，所以刘涛说我们今天下午有体育课和电脑课，题干表达正确，故答案为T。48、句意：刘涛今天有六节课。根据文中“A: We have Maths, Chinese, Art, and Science.”和“A: We have PE and Computer Studies this afternoon.”可知刘涛有六节课。题干表达正确，故答案为T。49、句意：迈克非常喜欢英语。根据文中“B: Oh, I like PE very much.”可知迈克非常喜欢体育。没有提到喜欢英语。题干表达错误，故答案为F。50、句意：刘涛会在周二早上有一节英语课。根据文中“A: No, I dont. I like English very much. Tomorrow we will have an English lesson in the morning.”可知明天是周二，刘涛早上有一节英语课。题干表达正确，故答案为T。六、阅读理解解析：51、A52、A53、B54、C55、A【解析】51、题干句意：彼得在上学的第一天就学会了_单词。根据Peter learns three words (词): You, She and I.可知是三个，故选A。52、题干句意：哪一个单词不是彼得在上学的第一天学的？根据I, Im your teacher; (then pointing to (指) a girl) She, she is your classmate; You, you are my student.” 可知mother没遇到，故选A。53、题干句意：彼得的老师在开学第一天说的对吗？根据I, Im your teacher; (then pointing to (指) a girl) She, she is your classmate; You, you are my student.” 可知正确，故选B。54、题干句意：彼得的父亲听了彼得说的话，他怎么样了？根据His father gets angry and says可知很生气，故选C。55、题干句意：你觉得这个故事怎么样？全文读下来很有趣，故选A。七、阅读理解解析：46、A47、C48、B49、A50、C【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了詹森及詹森的父母和中国朋友。46、句意：詹森的爸爸教_他的妈妈教_。A英语，数学；B语文，数学；C英语，美术；根据短文中的My father teaches English and my mother teaches Maths in a primary school.我的爸爸在一所小学教英语我妈妈教数学，可知A选项符合，故选A。47、句意：詹森的房子在学校_。A离远，B在后面，C附近。根据短文中的We live in a new house.Its near my parents school.我们住在一所新房子。它在我父母学校附近。可知C选项符合，故选C。 48、句意：詹森_去上学。A骑自行车，B乘坐公共汽车，C步行。根据短文中的 I go to school by bus too. 我也乘坐公共汽车去上学。可知B选项符合，故选B。49、句意：詹森在星期六和他的中国朋友_。A做游戏，B打篮球，C踢足球。根据短文中的I have many Chinese friends. We play games on Saturdays.我有许多中国朋友。我们在星期六做游戏。可知A选项符合，故选A。50、句意：詹森经常_拜访张伟。A乘坐出租车，B乘坐公共汽车，C乘地铁。根据短文中的 I often visit my good friend Zhang Wei by metro on Sundays. 我经常在星期天乘地铁拜访我的好朋友张伟。可知C选项符合，故选C。【点睛】