上海梅陇中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

上海梅陇中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案一、单项选择1Peter _ off the horse yesterday and _ his right leg. ()Afelt; hurtBfell; hurtCfell; hurts2How heavy are you? () Im 48 _.AkgBcmCtons horse is usually _ than a sheep. ()AheavierBheaverCheavyer4He has _ orange T-shirt. It is on _ chair in his bedroom. ()Aan; /Ban; theCa; aDthe; the5_ are these apples? ()Twelve yuan.AHow manyBWhichCHow much6He _ play football before, now he _ play football well. ()Awas; isBdid; doesCcouldnt; can7There were some birds in the forest. Now, there arent _ birds here. ()AsomeBanCany8_ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ()No, she _ basketball.ADid; playBDid; playedCDo; play9My sister is good _ running. She runs very _. ()Aat; slowBof; fastCat; fast10The boy is _ a blue coat. ()AwithBput onCwearing11The children are _ about the _ football game. Theyre shouting _ in the playground. ()Aexcited; exciting; excitedlyBexciting; excited; excitedlyCexcitedly; exciting; excited12The father looked _, so he looked at his son _. ()Aangrily; angrilyBangry; angrilyCangrily; angry13The twins are _ about their plans _ the winter holiday. ()Ataking; toBtalking; aboutCtalking; for14Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? ()AbearearBHownowCgroupshout15Yang Ling likes sweet food, _ she eats a little at a time. ()AsoBbecauseCandDbut二、用单词的适当形式填空16Who is _ (strong), Mike or John?17The girl often _ (help) her mother _ (do) housework last year.18Look, Yang Ling is dancing _ (beautiful).19You must not _ (play) on the road because there are many cars and bikes. 20There _ (be) any juice in the bottle last night. 21There _ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.22Mikes grandpa always _ (have) breakfast on time.23There _ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)24The mouse _ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _ (angry).25The red light is on. We _ (must) walk now.三、完成句子26The sun is s_ and the wind is blowing.27My mother got up early and she w_ me up this morning.28I will _ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.29David took many _ (照片) in the holiday. 30C_ Day is on the first of June. 31John wants to be an _ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.32Most of the e_ comes from coal and oil.33When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them W_ to my school.34Its a big book. There are lots of words in it. Its our teacher. It helps us understand the new words. Its a d_.35Sarah often _ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.36We _ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.37He lives in Australia, but he _ (学习) Chinese.38At that time, there was no _ (体育馆).39Wang Yaping gave her daughter a g_ when she came back to the earth. That was a star.40There w_ no computers or Internet in my time.四、完形填空Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get _41_ online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will_42_me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful. Online shops are_43_open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to. Real shops usually close_44_ nine oclock in the evening. After you_45_the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk _46_ with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I dont like it, because I get tired _47_.I am teaching my grandmother_48_ online. She cannot walk very far(远), _49_it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very_50_most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time.41、AshoesBbooksCfoodDtoys42、AtellBshowCgiveDsell43、AsometimesBoftenCalwaysDusually44、AinBonCatDfor45、AspendBpayCcostDbuy46、Aa lot ofBmuchClots ofDmany47、AeasyBeasilyChappyDhappily48、Awhy to shopBwhere to shopChow to shopDwhen to shop49、AbecauseBforCsoDbut50、AhealthyBfreeClazyDbusy五、阅读判断Li Ming and his friends go to his uncles home. Li Mings uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. Its a beautiful and big farm. Li Mings uncle shows them a lot of photos about his farm at first. There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. Li Ming and his friends pick a lot of pears, apples and oranges. It is very hot. But the boys still have a good time on the farm.51、Li Ming and his parents go to his uncles home. ( )52、Li Mings uncle lives in Nanjing. ( )53、The farm is beautiful and small. ( )54、There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. ( )55、The boys are not happy. ( )六、阅读理解His name is very interesting. His name is Yang Guang. He is a sunny boy. He is a blind boy from Harbin. He cant see anything when he was eight months old. But he always smiles to his life. He likes singing best, and his voice is very nice. Many people know him from CCTV. He loves his mother very much. He writes many songs for thanking his mother. One of the songs is “You are my eyes.” The song is very moving.56、Who is the boy? ()ASunshine.BSunny.CYang Guang.57、Where is the boy from? ()AHong Kong.BHarbin.CHainan.58、Can this boy see? ()AYes, he can.BNo, he cant.CI dont know.59、How do people know him? ()AFrom CCTV.BFrom a computer.CFrom a radio.60、Who does Yang Guang love very much? ()AHis father.BHis teacher.CHis mother.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：你多重？我48公斤。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A公斤，B厘米，C吨，选项A符合题意，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：马通常比羊重。根据than可知本题考查比较级，heavier是heavy的比较级，heavyer单词错误，故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：他有一件橙色的T恤。它在他卧室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠词a/an，a用于辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，orange是以元音音素开头的，用an，双方都知道的东西前要用定冠词the，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：这些苹果多少钱？十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：他之前_踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe动词过去式；be的第三人称单数现在时。B助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。C不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用be动词，排除A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选C。7C解析：C【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据arent可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，B是单数情况下使用，故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？不，她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。9C解析：C【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长跑步。她跑步非常_。be good at意思是擅长，slow慢地，fast快地，根据句意可知第二空填副词fast，故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时，其结构为主语+be+doing，wear的现在分词是wearing，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：孩子们对这场令人兴奋的足球赛感到很兴奋。他们在操场上兴奋地大喊。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事或物；第三空修饰实义动词shout，用副词形式excitedly。故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：这位父亲看起来很生气，所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词，后接形容词angry，构成系表结构。后半句中looked at是动词短语，用副词angrily修饰。故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：这对双胞胎正在_他们的寒假计划。A拿走；到，B交谈；关于，C交谈；为，根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talk about谈论，以及(make) a plan for sth.为某事（而制定）计划，are talking about their plans for the winter holiday正在谈论他们的寒假计划，故选C。【点睛】1解析：B【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为e，ear划线部分发音为。选项B中的How，now划线部分发音均为a。选项C中的group划线部分发音为u，shout划线部分发音为a。题意要求选出相同的发音，故选B。1解析：D【详解】略二、用单词的适当形式填空16stronger【详解】句意：谁更强壮，迈克还是约翰？根据句意可知本题考查比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，故答案为stronger。17 helped do#to do【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。18beautifully【详解】句意：看，杨玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副词修饰动词的用法，beautiful漂亮的，副词是beautifully，故答案为beautifully。19play【详解】句意：你不能在路上玩，因为有很多汽车和自行车。情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为play。20wasnt【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was，由any可知句子是否定句，was用否定形式wasnt，故答案为wasnt。21is【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型，该句型遵循就近一致的原则，也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处some meat离be动词最近，且是不可数名词，所以用is，故答案为is。22has【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mikes grandpa是单数第三人称，故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。23wasnt【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的fruit是不可数名词，否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasnt，故答案为wasnt。24 woke angrily【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。25mustnt【详解】句意：红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则，可知红灯亮了，我们不能往前走了。must必须，must的否定形式mustnt禁止，故答案为mustnt。【点睛】三、完成句子26shining#hining【详解】句意：太阳正在照耀，微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，根据句意及所给首字母s，可知该空填shine的现在分词shining，故答案为shining。【点睛】27woke#oke【详解】句意：我妈妈今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知，妈妈起床后叫醒我，wake醒来，动词，今早上已经发生的事情，用过去式，wake变woke。故答案为woke。28go back to【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go back to。29photos#pictures【详解】句意：假期里戴维德拍了很多照片。拍照take photos/take pictures，故答案为photos/pictures30C解析：Childrens【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Childrens，Childrens Day儿童节。故答案为Childrns。3stronaut【详解】句意：约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。根据横线前的不定冠词an可知宇航员要用astronaut，一个宇航员名词用单数，故答案为astronaut。32energy#nergy【详解】句意：大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源，不可数名词，故答案为energy。33Welcome#elcome【详解】句意：当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时，你可以对他们说：“_来到我的学校。”根据句意及所给字母，可知该空应填动词welcome欢迎，welcome to.欢迎来到某地，故答案为Welcome。3ictionary#ictionary【详解】句意：这是一本很大的书，里面有很多词，是我们的老师。它帮助我们理解新单词。它是_。结合描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词dictionary，意为字典，故答案为dictionary。35watches【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。3ought【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。本题考查动词的过去式，买buy，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，故buy用过去式bought。故答案为bought。37studies【详解】句意：他住在澳大利亚，但是他学习中文。本题考查动词辨析及单数第三人称。学习study，该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。38gym【详解】句意：当时，没有体育馆。体育馆gym，根据was可知gym用单数，故答案为gym。39gift#ift【详解】句意：当她回到地球时，王亚萍给了她女儿一个礼物。那是一颗星星。根据句意和首字母，可知考查gift礼物，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为gift。40were#ere【详解】句意：在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为were。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、B43、C44、C45、B46、B47、B48、C49、C50、D五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、F53、F54、T55、F【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家的事儿。51、句意：李明和他的父母去他叔叔的家。由短文Li Ming and his friends go to his uncles home可知李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家，故答案为F。52、句意：李明的叔叔住在南京。由短文Li Mings uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing可知李明的叔叔住在南京附近，故答案为F。53、句意：农场很小很漂亮。由短文 Its a beautiful and big farm可知农场大又漂亮，故答案为F。54、句意：农场上有许多牛，鸡，鸭子和水果树。由短文There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm可知农场上有许多牛，鸡，鸭子和水果树，故答案为T。55、句意，男孩们不开心。由短文But the boys still have a good time on the farm可知男孩们很开心，故答案为F。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：56、C57、B58、B59、A60、C【导语】本文介绍了杨光。56、句意：男孩是谁？根据His name is Yang Guang.，可知男孩是杨光，故选C。57、句意：男孩来自哪里？A香港。B哈尔滨。C海南。根据He is a blind boy from Harbin.，可知男孩来自哈尔滨，故选B。58、句意：这个男孩能看见吗？根据He cant see anything when he was eight months old.，可知男孩看不见，答语为否定回答，故选B。59、句意：人们怎么认识的他？A从中央电视台。B从电脑里。C从收音机里。根据Many people know him from CCTV.，可知人们从中央电视台认识的他，故选A。60、句意：杨光非常爱谁？A他爸爸。B他老师。C他妈妈。根据He loves his mother very much.，可知杨光非常爱他妈妈，故选C。