上海梅陇中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案.doc

上海梅陇中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. (    )
A．felt; hurt B．fell; hurt C．fell; hurts
2．—How heavy are you? (     )
—I’m 48 ________.
A．kg B．cm C．tons
horse is usually _______ than a sheep. (   )
A．heavier B．heaver C．heavyer
4．He has ___ orange T-shirt. It is on _____ chair in his bedroom. (   )
A．an; / B．an; the C．a; a D．the; the
5．—_____ are these apples? (    )
—Twelve yuan.
A．How many B．Which C．How much
6．He _____ play football before, now he _____ play football well. (   )
A．was; is B．did; does C．couldn’t; can
7．There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. (   )
A．some B．an C．any
8．—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? (   )
—No, she _______ basketball.
A．Did; play B．Did; played C．Do; play
9．My sister is good ________ running. She runs very ________. (    )
A．at; slow B．of; fast C．at; fast
10．The boy is ______ a blue coat. (   )
A．with B．put on C．wearing
11．The children are ______ about the ______ football game. They're shouting ______ in the playground. (   )
A．excited; exciting; excitedly B．exciting; excited; excitedly C．excitedly; exciting; excited
12．The father looked ______, so he looked at his son ______. (    )
A．angrily; angrily B．angry; angrily C．angrily; angry
13．The twins are _____ about their plans _____ the winter holiday. (   )
A．taking; to B．talking; about C．talking; for
14．Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? (   )
A．bear   ear B．How   now C．group   shout
15．Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. (    )
A．so B．because C．and D．but
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．Who is ____ (strong), Mike or John?
17．The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year.
18．Look, Yang Ling is dancing ________ (beautiful).
19．You must not _________ (play) on the road because there are many cars and bikes.
20．There _________ (be) any juice in the bottle last night.
21．There ______ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge.
22．Mike’s grandpa always _________ (have) breakfast on time.
23．There ______ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)
24．The mouse _______ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _______ (angry).
25．The red light is on. We _______ (must) walk now.
三、完成句子
26．The sun is s________ and the wind is blowing.
27．My mother got up early and she w________ me up this morning.
28．I will ____________ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.
29．David took many _______ (照片) in the holiday.
30．C_______ Day is on the first of June.
31．John wants to be an _________ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.
32．Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil.
33．When you see foreign friends in our school, you can say to them "W______ to my school".
34．It’s a big book. There are lots of words in it. It’s our teacher. It helps us understand the new words. It’s a d______.
35．Sarah often _____ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.
36．We _____ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.
37．He lives in Australia, but he ______ (学习) Chinese.
38．At that time, there was no ______ (体育馆).
39．Wang Yaping gave her daughter a g_____ when she came back to the earth. That was a star.
40．There w_____ no computers or Internet in my time.
四、完形填空
  Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get ___41____ online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will___42____me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful. Online shops are__43____open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to. Real shops usually close___44____ nine o'clock in the evening. After you___45____the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk ____46_____ with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I don't like it, because I get tired ___47____.
    I am teaching my grandmother___48____ online. She cannot walk very far(远), ___49____it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very____50_____most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time.
41、A．shoes B．books C．food D．toys
42、A．tell B．show C．give D．sell
43、A．sometimes B．often C．always D．usually
44、A．in B．on C．at D．for
45、A．spend B．pay C．cost D．buy
46、A．a lot of B．much C．lots of D．many
47、A．easy B．easily C．happy D．happily
48、A．why to shopB．where to shop C．how to shop D．when to shop
49、A．because B．for C．so D．but
50、A．healthy B．free C．lazy D．busy
五、阅读判断
Li Ming and his friends go to his uncle’s home. Li Ming’s uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing. It’s a beautiful and big farm. Li Ming’s uncle shows them a lot of photos about his farm at first. There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. Li Ming and his friends pick a lot of pears, apples and oranges. It is very hot. But the boys still have a good time on the farm.
51、Li Ming and his parents go to his uncle’s home. ( )
52、Li Ming’s uncle lives in Nanjing. ( )
53、The farm is beautiful and small. ( )
54、There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm. ( )
55、The boys are not happy. ( )
六、阅读理解
His name is very interesting. His name is Yang Guang. He is a sunny boy. He is a blind boy from Harbin. He can’t see anything when he was eight months old. But he always smiles to his life. He likes singing best, and his voice is very nice. Many people know him from CCTV. He loves his mother very much. He writes many songs for thanking his mother. One of the songs is “You are my eyes.” The song is very moving.
56、Who is the boy? (   )
A．Sunshine. B．Sunny. C．Yang Guang.
57、Where is the boy from? (   )
A．Hong Kong. B．Harbin. C．Hainan.
58、Can this boy see? (   )
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．I don’t know.
59、How do people know him? (   )
A．From CCTV. B．From a computer. C．From a radio.
60、Who does Yang Guang love very much? (   )
A．His father. B．His teacher. C．His mother.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你多重？—我48公斤。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语A公斤，B厘米，C吨，选项A符合题意，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：马通常比羊重。根据than可知本题考查比较级，heavier是heavy的比较级，heavyer单词错误，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：他有一件橙色的T恤。它在他卧室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠词a/an，a用于辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，orange是以元音音素开头的，用an，双方都知道的东西前要用定冠词the，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些苹果多少钱？—十二元。本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C
解析：C
【详解】句意：他之前______踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe动词过去式；be的第三人称单数现在时。B助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。C不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用be动词，排除A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选C。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据aren’t可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，B是单数情况下使用，故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你姑姑昨天打羽毛球了吗？—不，她打篮球了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，助动词用did，答语谓语动词用过去式played，故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长跑步。她跑步非常_________。be good at意思是擅长，slow慢地，fast快地，根据句意可知第二空填副词fast，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时，其结构为主语+be+doing，wear的现在分词是wearing，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：孩子们对这场令人兴奋的足球赛感到很兴奋。他们在操场上兴奋地大喊。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事或物；第三空修饰实义动词shout，用副词形式excitedly。故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：这位父亲看起来很生气，所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词，后接形容词angry，构成系表结构。后半句中looked at是动词短语，用副词angrily修饰。故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎正在______他们的寒假计划。A拿走；到，B交谈；关于，C交谈；为，根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talk about谈论，以及(make) a plan for sth.为某事（而制定）计划，are talking about their plans for the winter holiday正在谈论他们的寒假计划，故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为[eə]，ear划线部分发音为[ˈɪə]。选项B中的How，now划线部分发音均为[aʊ]。选项C中的group划线部分发音为[uː]，shout划线部分发音为[aʊ]。题意要求选出相同的发音，故选B。
1
解析：D
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．stronger
【详解】句意：谁更强壮，迈克还是约翰？根据句意可知本题考查比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，故答案为stronger。
17．     helped     do##to do
【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。
18．beautifully
【详解】句意：看，杨玲跳舞跳得很漂亮。考查副词修饰动词的用法，beautiful漂亮的，副词是beautifully，故答案为beautifully。
19．play
【详解】句意：你不能在路上玩因为有很多汽车和自行车。情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为play。
20．wasn't
【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was，由any可知句子是否定句，was用否定形式wasn't，故答案为wasn't。
21．is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是there be句型，该句型遵循就近一致的原则，也就是be动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定，此处some meat离be动词最近，且是不可数名词，所以用is，故答案为is。
22．has
【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mike’s grandpa是单数第三人称，故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。
23．wasn’t
【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的fruit是不可数名词，否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasn’t，故答案为wasn’t。
24．     woke     angrily
【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。
25．mustn’t
【详解】句意：红灯亮了。我们现在禁止走。根据常识与交通规则，可知红灯亮了，我们不能往前走了。must必须，must的否定形式mustn’t禁止，故答案为mustn’t。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
26．shining##hining
【详解】句意：太阳正在照耀，微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，根据句意及所给首字母s，可知该空填shine的现在分词shining，故答案为shining。

【点睛】
27．woke##oke
【详解】句意：我妈妈今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知，妈妈起床后叫醒我，wake醒来，动词，今早上已经发生的事情，用过去式，wake变woke。故答案为woke。
28．go back to
【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去go back to，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go back to。
29．photos##pictures
【详解】句意：假期里戴维德拍了很多照片。拍照take photos/take pictures，故答案为photos/pictures
30．C
解析：Children's
【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children's，Children's Day儿童节。故答案为Childrn's。
3stronaut
【详解】句意：约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。根据横线前的不定冠词an可知宇航员要用astronaut，一个宇航员名词用单数，故答案为astronaut。
32．energy##nergy
【详解】句意：大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源，不可数名词，故答案为energy。
33．Welcome##elcome
【详解】句意：当你在我们学校看到外国朋友时，你可以对他们说：“_来到我的学校。”根据句意及所给字母，可知该空应填动词welcome欢迎，welcome to...欢迎来到某地，故答案为Welcome。
3ictionary##ictionary
【详解】句意：这是一本很大的书，里面有很多词，是我们的老师。它帮助我们理解新单词。它是_____。结合描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词dictionary，意为字典，故答案为dictionary。
35．watches
【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches故答案为watches。
3ought
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。本题考查动词的过去式，买buy，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，故buy用过去式bought。故答案为bought。
37．studies
【详解】句意：他住在澳大利亚，但是他学习中文。本题考查动词辨析及单数第三人称。学习study，该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。
38．gym
【详解】句意：当时，没有体育馆。体育馆gym，根据was可知gym用单数，故答案为gym。
39．gift##ift
【详解】句意：当她回到地球时，王亚萍给了她女儿一个礼物。那是一颗星星。根据句意和首字母，可知考查gift礼物，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为gift。
40．were##ere
【详解】句意：在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为were。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、C    
44、C    
45、B    
46、B    
47、B    
48、C    
49、C    
50、D
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、F    
54、T    
55、F
【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家的事儿。
51、句意：李明和他的父母去他叔叔的家。由短文Li Ming and his friends go to his uncle’s home可知李明和他的朋友们去他叔叔家，故答案为F。
52、句意：李明的叔叔住在南京。由短文Li Ming’s uncle lives on a farm near Nanjing可知李明的叔叔住在南京附近，故答案为F。
53、句意：农场很小很漂亮。由短文 It’s a beautiful and big farm可知农场大又漂亮，故答案为F。
54、句意：农场上有许多牛，鸡，鸭子和水果树。由短文There are many cows, chickens, ducks and fruit trees on the farm可知农场上有许多牛，鸡，鸭子和水果树，故答案为T。
55、句意，男孩们不开心。由短文But the boys still have a good time on the farm可知男孩们很开心，故答案为F。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、B    
58、B    
59、A    
60、C
【导语】本文介绍了杨光
56、句意：男孩是谁？根据His name is Yang Guang.，可知男孩是杨光，故选C。
57、句意：男孩来自哪里？A香港。B哈尔滨。C海南。根据He is a blind boy from Harbin.，可知男孩来自哈尔滨，故选B。
58、句意：这个男孩能看见吗？根据He can’t see anything when he was eight months old.，可知男孩看不见，答语为否定回答，故选B。
59、句意：人们怎么认识的他？A从中央电视台。B从电脑里。C从收音机里。根据Many people know him from CCTV.，可知人们从中央电视台认识的他，故选A。
60、句意：杨光非常爱谁？A他爸爸。B他老师。C他妈妈。根据He loves his mother very much.，可知杨光非常爱他妈妈，故选C。