译林版版小学英语六年级上册期末质量模拟试题(及答案).doc

译林版版小学英语六年级上册期末质量模拟试题（及答案）一、单项选择题1Yu Gong and his family worked hard to _ the mountains _. ()Amove; awayBtake; intoCtake; away2Do you know the news? ()Yes, Mrs Brown _ me _ it yesterday.Atold; forBsays aboutCtold; about3Please pick an apple _ me _ the tree. () Ato; fromBfrom; onCfor; from4There _ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago.()AwereBwasCarean you tell us _ your family? ()AtoBforCabout6She _ a film with her mother tomorrow. ()Ais going to lookBwatchesCsawDis going to watch7Sam_ a baby cat three years ago. Now it _ big and strong. ()Ais; isBwas; wasCwas; is8We usually _ on Chinese New Years Eve. ()Abuy a Christmas treeBhave a big dinnerCeat rice dumplings9What _ you do last weekend? () I went to the Bund.AdoBwereCdid10We went on an outing yesterday, but there was heavy rain. ()Oh, thats _.Agreat funBtoo badCright11Its often _ in spring here. ()ArainedBrainsCrainy12Jack, _ shout in the hospital. Can you see that sign? ()AarentBdont beCdont13Theres some rubbish in the park. Lets _. ()Apick it upBpick up itCpick them upDpick up them14The twins _ buy some new clothes and food. ()Ais going toBare going toCam going to15Thanksgiving is a very important holiday in _. ()AThe PRCBthe UKCthe US二、用单词适当形式填空16Water is _ (use ). We shouldnt waste water.17Theyre going to _ (watch) a lion dance next morning.18I called you yesterday evening, but no one _ (answer).19He could _ (fly) a kite three years ago.20Mike _ (not like) fruit two years ago.21We used the telephone _ (call) people.2irty smoke _ (make) our home dirty.23Listen! The children _ (sing) the song “Happy New Year”.24What _ (do) the sign mean?25What _ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?26My sister _ (not go) to the Bund last weekend.27There were black _ (cloudy) in the sky on Sunday afternoon.28The sign over there _ (mean) No _ (smoke).29People _ (use) telephones _ (call) their friends many years ago.30Yu Gong and his family _ (work) very hard. They _ (be) tired but happy.三、完成句子31My sister likes _ (收集) old toys to make some new things.32There are many m_ in China. There are old things in them.33My grandpa r_ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.34Its Bobbys t_ (机会).35Many years ago, Mike s grandpa r_ newspaper.36_ (keep) our city beautiful, we should plant more flowers.37Children are very e_ on Childrens Day.38W_ comes from trees.39They are the children of your son or daughter. Theyre your g_.40There are many shops, cinemas and _ (博物馆) in our city.四、完形填空Do you know Stephen Chow? His Chinese name is Zhou Xingchi. Hes my favorite _41_. I like his _42_. Theyre _43_. I like to _44_ his action movies and comedies, But my _45_ dont like him. They like Yue Opera. I often go to movies on _46_, with my friends.My brother, Tom, is a big David Beckham fan. He collects (收集) the posts, photos and VCDs_47_ him. Now he _48_ a great collection. He thinks David is a great soccer player. Jenny is my sister; she is 11 _49_ old. Her favorite sport is _50_ tennis. She often plays with her friends at school.41、AteacherBfriendCactorDfood42、AmoviesBbooksCjobDthings43、AboringBsadCdifficultDfunny44、AlookBeatCwatchDread45、AfatherBmotherCparentsDfriends46、AmonthBweekCdaysDSundays47、AforBaboutConDin48、AhasBhaveCdoesDdo49、AyearByearsCageDages50、AplayBplaysCplay theDplaying五、阅读判断Tony is a lazy (懒惰的) boy. He is not good at his studies at school. His mother is very worried about him. “Why dont you study hard at school?” says his mother. “I am sorry, Mom.” Tony answers. “But if you buy me a computer, I can do my homework much better (更好).” “Really?” says his mother. “Then tomorrow Ill buy a computer for (给) you.”The next day, the mother and the son go to the store. “Can I help you?” the salesgirl (女售货员) asks them. “Yes, I want a computer.” Tony answers. “And I want it to do homework for me.”41、Tony is good at his studies at school. ( )42、Tonys mother worries about him. ( )43、Tony wants a computer to do homework for him. ( )44、The next day, Tony and his mother go to the clothes store. ( )45、The salesgirl is Tonys teacher. ( )六、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案It was a rainy day. I was in a bus. And a man with a dog got on the bus. It was a big dog and its feet were dirty.I didnt want a dog to sit near me. But the man said to the conductor (售票员),“Oh, I pay for (付钱) my dogs ticket (票). Can he sit here like the other people?”The conductor looked at the dog and said, “Yes, sir. But like the other people, he must not put his feet on the chair.”51、It was _ that day.( )AwindyBcloudyCsunnyDrainy52、I saw_. ( )AwomanBa tigerCa boyDa man with a dog53、Why did the man and the dog get on the bus? ( )AIt was a rainy day.BNo one was on the bus.CThe dog could sit.DThe man was a conductor.54、I didnt want the dog to sit near me because _.( )Athe dog was bigBthe dog wasnt cleanCthe dog wasnt mineDthe dog had no ticket55、The conductors words meant(意思是) _.( )Athe dog could sit hereBThe dog had to be like a manCThe dog hadnt to sit on the chairDThe dogs feet were like the other people七、选择题Today Mr and Mrs White are going to London for a holiday with their children. And they have to be at the airport at eleven forty. “Itll take us thirty minutes to get there in the taxi,” Mr White says. “So we have to be ready by eleven oclock. Nobody should be late.” At ten to eleven, Mrs White is still sitting quietly in the garden. But Mr White and the children are still running around preparing things. They are all in a hurry. At eleven oclock, the taxi gets to their home. Mrs White says to Mr White and the children, “Well, I know that this is going to happen, so before I went to bed last night, I moved all our clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes. So now we can go to the airport quietly without worrying about being late.”56、_ are going to have their holiday. ()AMr White and his familyBOnly Mr and Mrs WhiteCMrs White and her children57、They are going to London by _. ()AtaxiBplaneCtrain58、It will take them _ to get to the airport by taxi. ()Athirteen minutesBhalf an hourCan hour59、They can get to the airport at about _ at last. ()A11:30B10:40C11:1060、Mrs White moved all their clocks and watches ahead twenty minutes because she didnt want to _. ()Abe lateBwake upCmiss the taxi八、选择题4 Its Sunday today. We dont go to school. In the morning I get up at six then I go to the zoo with my parents. We are happy. On the way to the zoo, I see a poor cat sitting on the road. I walk to it and find that it is ill. My parents and I are all worried. What should (应该) we do? At last we take it to the pet hospital and the doctor says that there is nothing serious (严重的) with it. In the afternoon the owner (主人) of the cat finds us and thanks us.61、What day is today? ()ASunday.BSaturday.CSunny.62、Who goes to the zoo with me? ()AMyself.BMy friends.CMy parents.63、Where do we find the cat? ()AOn the road.BIn the zoo.COn the bus.64、Is the cat ill or well? ()AIt is fine.BIt is ill.CIt is a pet.65、Is there anything serious with the cat? ()ANo, there isnt.BYes, there is.CYes, it is.九、选择题4 The Grade 3 students at Sunshine Primary School collected a lot of empty(空的)bottles. In July, they are going to take the bottles to a recycling centre(回收中心). They are going to sell(卖) the bottles and buy some books for the school library. Kate made a bargraph(柱状图) to show the number of the bottles they collected. This is the bargraph. 66、In November, the students collected _ empty bottles. ()A80B60C4067、The students collected _ more bottles in December than in January. ()A10B20C3068、From the bargraph, we know that the students picked up the same number of bottels in _ and _. ()AOctober; FebruaryBSeptember; AprilCJanuary; March69、Why do the students collect empty bottles? ()ABecause they want to do something for their school.BBecause they like empty bottles very much.CBecause they want to use the bottles to make other things.70、What are the Grade 3 students going to do? ()AThey are going to buy a lot of empty bottles from the recycling centre.BThey are going to buy some books for the school library.CThey are going to sell the bottles in the market.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：A【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力把山移走。A把移走，B考虑到，说服。C把带走。A选项符合题意，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：你知道这个新闻吗？是的，布朗夫人昨天告诉我关于它的事情。根据答句中yesterday昨天可知，答句用过去时态，tell告诉的过去式是told。告诉某人关于某事用tell sb about sth。故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：请从树上给我摘一个苹果。to到，from从，for为了，根据题意第一个空是指为我摘一个苹果，故应用介词for，第二个空指从树上摘苹果，故应用介词for，故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是there be句型，a moment ago是一般过去时的标志词，临近主语two glasses是复数，故be动词用were，故选A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：你/你们能告诉我们你的/你们的家庭情况吗？A到，B为了，C关于，根据句意可知是关于你的/你们的家庭情况，故选C。解析：D【详解】句意：她明天要和她妈妈一起去看电影。根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，排除BC；watch a film看电影，固定动词短语，排除A。故选D。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：三年前，山姆还是一只小猫。现在它又大又壮。本题考查be动词的形式。由three years ago可知第一句是一般过去时，Sam是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was。由Now可知第二句是一般现在时，it是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：我们通常在除夕夜_。本题考查动词词组，A买一棵圣诞树，B吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，C吃粽子，根据常识可知除夕夜通常是吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，故选B。9C解析：C【详解】句意：你上周末做什么了？我去了外滩。本题考查What引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。you是第二人称，What后面加do引导疑问句，由last week可知句子是一般过去时，do用过去式did，故选C。10B解析：B【详解】句意：昨天我们去郊游了，但下了大雨。哦，那太糟糕了。本题考查形容词辨析，A非常有趣，B太糟糕了，C正确的，选项B符合题意，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：这里春天经常下雨。Its是It is的缩写，横线处填形容词rainy下雨的，做is的表语，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：杰克，_在医院喊叫。你能看到那个标志吗？该题目考查祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形shout前面加助动词否定形式dont，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：公园里有一些垃圾。让我们_。A把它捡起来，B选项词序错误，C把它们捡起来。D选项词序错误。rubbish是不可数名词，用人称代词it代替，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎要买一些新衣服和食物。主语The twins是第三人称复数，系动词用are，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：在_感恩节是一个非常重要的节日。A中国，B英国，C美国。根据常识，可知感恩节是美国的节日，C选项符合题意，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16useful【详解】句意：水是_。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词，前面有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，use的形容词是useful，故答案为useful。17watch【详解】句意：第二天早上他们要去看舞狮。根据next morning，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，故答案为watch。18answered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer回答，根据时间yesterday evening可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer的过去式为answered。故答案为answered。19fly【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。【点睛】20didnt like【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didnt，didnt后的动词用原形，故答案为didnt like。21to call【详解】句意：我们用电话给人们打电话。本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to call。2解析：makes【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。2re singing【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语The children是名词复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为are singing。2oes【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语the sign是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为does。25made【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。【点睛】2idnt go【详解】句意：上个周末我姐姐没有去外滩。 go去，last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，根据所给提示可知该句是否定句，故需加助动词didnt，后跟动词原形，故答案为didnt go。【点睛】27clouds【详解】句意：星期天下午天空中乌云密布。根据句意，可知考查cloudy名词cloud，由系动词were，可知为名词复数形式clouds，black clouds乌云，名词词组，故答案为clouds。【点睛】28 means smoking【详解】句意：那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语The sign是第三人称单数，mean用第三人称单数形式means；no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking。故答案为means，smoking。【点睛】29 used to call【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used；use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式to call，故答案为used；to call。【点睛】30 worked were【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work工作，过去式为worked，be是，主语They是复数，故be动词用were，故答案为worked；were。【点睛】三、完成句子3ollecting#to collect【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为to collect。故答案为collecting/to collect。32museums#useums【详解】句意：中国有许多博物馆。里面有古老的东西。根据后半句句意，museum博物馆，符合题意。many许多，后接可数名词复数。复数形式是museums。故答案为museums。33read#ead【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。34turn#urn【详解】句意：是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示，可知该空考查名词turn机会。主语It是第三人称单数，turn用单数。故答案为turn。35read#ead【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词read看。根据Many years ago很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为read。36To keep【详解】句意：我保持我们的城市漂亮，我们应该多栽花。keep保持，该空用不定式结构做目的状语，故答案为To keep。【点睛】37excited#xcited【详解】句意：孩子们在儿童节这一天非常_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填excited兴奋的，形容词做系动词are的表语，故答案为excited。【点睛】38Wood【详解】句意：木头来自树木。由常识可知木头来自树木，由句中comes可知该空应填第三人称单数形式wood，首字母大写，故答案为Wood。【点睛】39grandchildren#randchildren【详解】句意：他们是你儿子或女儿的孩子。他们是你的_。根据句意及首字母g，可知考查名词grandchild孙子/孙女/外孙子/外孙女。根据人称代词They，可知该空填名词复数形式grandchildren，故答案为grandchildren。【点睛】40museums【详解】句意：在我们的城市里有许多商店，电影院和博物馆。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词museum博物馆，句中的many修饰可数名词复数形式，and连接并列成分，museum的复数形式为museums，故答案为museums。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、C42、A43、D44、C45、C46、D47、B48、A49、B50、D【分析】41、句意：他的名字是周星驰。他是我最喜欢的_。A.老师，B.朋友，C.男演员，D.食物，根据常识，可知他是演员。故选C。42、句意：我喜欢他的_。A.电影，B.书，C.工作，D.事情，根据后文可知是喜欢他的电影。故选A。43、句意：它们是_。A.无聊的，B.难过的，C.困难的，D.有趣的，前句说喜欢，故应该是有趣的。故选D。44、句意：我喜欢观看他的动作片和喜剧。表示观看，观赏性的动作，应该用watch。故选C。45、句意：但是我的_不喜欢他。他们喜欢越剧。根据后面的动词，该空应该用名词复数形式。故选C。46、句意：我经常和我的朋友在_去看电影。A.月，B.周，C.天，D.周末，根据常识，应该是周末去看电影。故选D。47、句意：我的弟弟，汤姆，是贝克汉姆的粉丝。他收集邮件，照片和关于他的CD唱片。A.为，B.关于，C.在上面，D.在里面，故选B。48、句意：现在他又一个很大的收藏。A.动词第三人称单数，B.动词原形，C.助动词，动词第三人称单数，D.助动词原形，主语是he，故动词用has。故选A。49、句意：Jenny是我的妹妹，她是11岁了。11岁是11 years old。故选B。50、句意：她的最喜欢的运动是打网球。playing tennis打网球，动名词短语做表语。故选D。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、F42、T43、T44、F45、F【导语】本文讲了托尼是个懒惰的男孩，想让妈妈给他买个电脑。41、句意：托尼在学校学习很好。根据“He is not good at his studies at school.”，可知托尼在学校学习不好，故答案为F。42、句意：托尼的妈妈很担心他。根据“His mother is very worried about him.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。43、句意：托尼想要一台电脑帮他做作业。根据“And I want it to do homework for me.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。44、句意：第二天，托尼和他的妈妈去了服装店。根据“The next day, the mother and the son go to the store.”，可知第二天，托尼和妈妈去了商店，故答案为F。45、句意：那个女售货员是托尼的老师。根据第二段可知女售货员不是托尼的老师，故答案为F。六、阅读理解解析：51、D52、D53、A54、B55、C七、选择题解析：56、A57、B58、B59、C60、A【导语】本文讲了怀特一家要去伦敦旅行，怀特太太昨晚睡觉前把所有的表都提前了20分钟，避免家人迟到。56、句意：_要去度假。A怀特先生和他的家人，B只有怀特先生和夫人，C怀特夫人和她的孩子，根据“Today Mr and Mrs White are going to London for a holiday with their children.”，可知怀特先生和他的家人要去度假，故选A。57、句意：他们要乘_去伦敦。A出租车，B飞机，C火车，根据“And they have to b