英语小学六年级上册期中模拟提高试题测试题(含答案).doc

英语小学六年级上册期中模拟提高试题测试题（含答案）
一、单项选择题
1．—What can we use water ___________? (    )
—To wash a lot of things.
A．to do B．do C．does
2．Reading in the sun is ________ your eyes. (     )
A．good for B．bad for C．good at
hristmas Day is_______ 25th December. (    )
A．in B．at C．on D．for
4．He _______ a banana skin on the floor. (    )
A．give B．cuts C．throws D．litter
5．_____ the Earth, we should save water and energy. (    )
A．To protect B．Protect C．protecting
6．We are all very ______ about the ______ news. (   )
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited
7．I got ______ e-mail ______ my e-friend. (   )
A．an; from B．a; from C．an; with
8．My father ______ wood ______ tables. (   )
A．uses; makes B．use; to make C．uses; to make
9．—_______ (   )
—I lost my kite.
A．What are you going to do?
B．What happened?
C．Where did you go?
10．—Mike, you waste too much _______! (   )  
—I’m sorry.
A．plastic bags B．paper C．bottles
11．We shouldn’t use ______ plastic bags ______ bottles. (    )
A．too many; and B．too many; or C．too much; or
12．It was ______ last Wednesday and it ______ all day. (    )
A．raining; rainy B．rainy; rained C．rained; raining
13．Where ______ Su Yang and her cousin yesterday? (    )
A．was B．were C．did
14．—Can you see the sign? Please _______ talk here. (     )
—I’m sorry.
A．don’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t
15．Ten years ago, my mother _______ stories to us before bedtime. (     )
A．tell B．told C．telling
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Smoke from cars _______ (make) our city dirty.
17．Mr Liu usually ______ (write) to his friends when he was young.
18．I called you yesterday evening, but no one _______ (answer).
19．_______ (smoke) in the hospital.
20．______ your cousin always like ______ (ask) a lot about Maths?
21．Rubbish ______ (make) the water dirty.
22．Now you must _____ (keep) quiet in class.
23．— __________ (can) you ride a bike when you were four years old?
—No.
24．I ______ (take) a lot of pictures at the party next week.
25．My grandfather usually ______ (read) newspapers when he was thirty.
26．Five years ago, Tom ______ (cannot) write, but now he can.
27．Would you like _______ (go) to the farm?
28．I ______ (visit) the museum and ______ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.
29．Plant ______ (many) trees, they help ______ (keep) the air clean.
30．Our teacher _______ (bring) some drinks for the party last Children’s Day.
三、完成句子
31．In 1980, my grandpa usually ________ ________ for ________. (看报纸获取新闻)
32．Please don’t _______ your drinks ______ the reading room. (把饮料带入阅览室)
3oal and ______ are useful energy. We should save them.
34．The girl ______ (不会读和写) when she was three years old.
35．I’m hungry, I want to buy some _______ (食物).
36．Sam gets many red packets. He is r_______ now.
37．There are many dogs _______ (在……周围) us, we are afraid of them.
38．Did the show ______ (进展顺利)?
39．Lily is a c_________ girl. She always gives the teacher answers quickly.
40．A y_________ has 12 months.
四、完形填空
It was a cold day __41___ winter. A farmer found a snake on his __42___ home. It was nearly (几乎) dead with __43___. The farmer was very kind. He put it carefully __44___ his warm clothes and __45___ it to his house. Soon the snake began to move, but it raised (抬起) __46___ head and tried to __47___ the farmer. “Oh,” said the farmer, “I saved your life, __48___ you thank me like this! You __49___ die the sooner the better!” __50___ he killed the snake with a stone.
41、A．on B．in C．at
42、A．way B．road C．back
43、A．food B．cold C．him
44、A．to B．with C．into
45、A．brought B．bring C．send
46、A．his B．a C．its
47、A．bite B．eat C．hit
48、A．but B．so C．then
49、A．can B．may C．must
50、A．First B．Then C．Last
五、阅读判断
Mr. Black had two cats. One was big and the other was small. He liked them very much. One day his friend Mr. Green came to see him. He was very surprised. He found there were two holes(洞) in the door, a big hole and a small one. He said, “My friend, why are there two holes in your door?” “To let them in and out,” Mr. Black answered. “But why are there two holes?” asked his friend. “How can the big cat go through the small hole? ” he said.
41、Mr. Green had two cats. ( )
42、Mr. Green came to see the cats. ( )
43、There were two holes in the door. ( )
44、The small cat could go through the big hole. ( )
45、Mr. Black is very clever. ( )
六、阅读理解
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard. In the afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim—sometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or raincoat you will regret later in the day.
51、“People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes too _______ in winter.” (   )
A．warm B．cool C．cold
52、From the passage we know that when _______, there is heavy rain. (   )
A．sunshine and snow B．black clouds C．summer and winter
53、In the sunny morning, why do some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them? (   )
A．Because they feel cold outside. B．Because they're afraid of the sun. C．Because it often rains.
54、Why do people in England often talk about weather? (   )
A．Because they like the weather. B．Because they can have four seasons in one day. C．Because they want to change the weather.
55、The best title(标题) for this passage is _______. (   )
A．Bad seasons B．Summer or winter C．The weather in England
七、选择题
Evan, an orange and white fox, has a farm. It’s Evan’s home. His friend, a black and white dog, often stays there with him and they do everything together. They drive Evan’s farm truck (卡车) and play games. They read books and have ice cream. But their favorite thing is working in Evan’s yard(院子). In the yard, plants are big and beautiful. But friends don't always stay together. One day, the dog dies, so Evan loses his best friend. Without his best friend, the yard becomes a sad place. Evan feels so angry that he destroys (破坏) his yard.
But a good place will not stay empty(空的) for long. New plants quietly start to grow. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine (藤) in his yard. He starts to look after it. Fall(秋季) comes and there is a large pumpkin on the vine in his yard.
It is the fair (集市) week. Evan takes his big pumpkin to the fair. He meets his old friends there and he enjoys delicious food. Best of all, his pumpkin wins him a prize:10 dollars or a little dog. What does Evan want? You might(能) know the answer. Yes. He drives home with the dog.
Do you know?
This is the story of the book. The Rough Patch. It is a 2018 picture book by US writer Brian Lies. The book won the 2019 Caldecott Medal (凯迪克大奖-绘本大奖).
56、Where do Evan and the dog like to stay best? (      )A．In the truck. B．In the yard. C．In the bedroom. D．In the food store.
57、What does Evan do after his friend dies? (      )
A．He destroys his farm truck.
B．He grows many plants in his yard.
C．He makes lots of new friends on his farm.
D．He doesn't work in his yard for some time.
58、What do we know from the second paragraph? (      )
A．Evan is angry to see some new plants.
B．Evan likes the small pumpkin vine.
C．Evan is worried (担心的)that pumpkins can't grow in his yard.
D．In fall, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine in his yard.
59、What does Evan get at the fair? (      )
A．A little dog.
B．Some friends.
C．Some money.
D．A big pumpkin.
60、The purpose (目的) of the passage is to ___________. (      )
A．ask us to make friends with dogs
B．tell us about the Caldecott Medal
C．tell us about a picture book
D．ask us to read picture books
八、选择题
4
(Mum is talking with Sarah and Sam at home.)
Mum: Sarah, Sam, come here please.
Sarah: What’s wrong?
Mum: Your father is ill. He should see a doctor this morning, so we can’t go to the zoo today.
Sam: Oh, no!
Mum: Don’t be sad. We can go next time.
Sam: How does Dad feel now?
Mum: Not well. Let’s go to the hospital.
Sarah & Sam: OK, let’s go now.
61、What’s wrong with Dad? (    )
A．Dad is happy. B．Dad is ill. C．Dad should see a doctor.
62、How does Mum feel? (    )
A．Mum is happy. B．Mum is angry.
C．Mum is worried.
63、How does Sam feel? (    )
A．Sam feels sad.
B．Sam is ill.
C．Sam should do morning exercise.
64、What should they do? (    )
A．They should see a doctor.
B．Don’t be sad.
C．They should wear warm clothes.
65、Where do they go now? (    )
A．The cinema. B．The hospital. C．The zoo.
九、选择题
4
Danny: Hi, Li Hua! Happy Chinese New Year!
Li Hua: Hi, Danny! Happy Year of the Ox (牛，公牛).
Danny: Sorry, what do you mean?
Li Hua: Well, we Chinese named the years after twelve animals. This year is the Year of the Ox! It is a new start cycle of the twelve animals.
Danny: Who decides the order of Chinese zodiac (生肖).
Li Hua: In one story, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) held a running race to choose animals for the names of the years. There were twelve animals faster than the others. The rat was the first of these twelve animals. The ox was the second.
Danny: So interesting! I want to know what my Chinese zodiac.
Li Hua: When were you born?
Danny: I was born in 2009.
Li Hua: Wow! Your birth-year animal is the rat. This year is your animal year (本命年).
66、This year is the Year of the _______. (   )
A．Tiger B．Rat C．Ox.
67、Who tells us a story about Chinese zodiac? (   )
A．Li Hua B．Danny C．Liu Hua
68、In the story, the Jade Emperor held a _______ race. (   )
A．singing B．swimming C．running
69、_______ was the first animal in the race. (   )
A．The rat B．The ox C．The horse
70、How old is Danny now? (   )
A．8 B．12 C．18
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你能用水做什么？—洗很多东西。use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式，B原形，C第三人称单数，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：B
【详解】句意：在太阳下读书对你的眼睛________。be good for对……有益，be bad for对……有害，be good at擅长，根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：圣诞节在十二月二十五日。25th December十二月二十五日，具体某一天前用介词on，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：他扔香蕉皮在地上。结合选项，此题考查一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除AD；B切，C扔，选项B不符合句意，排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们应该节约水和能源。根据句意，可知横线处表示目的，用动词不定式表示。A动词不定式，B动词原形，C动词的现在分词/动名词，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们对这个令人兴奋的消息都感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，指事或物；故选A。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我收到我的网友发来的电子邮件。e-mail以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，排除B；from从，with和，from符合句意，排除C。故选A。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我妈妈用木头做桌子。主语My father是第三人称单数，后面的动词use用第三人称单数形式uses，排除B；use sth to do sth用某物做某事，排除A。故选C。
【点睛】
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生了什么？—我的风筝丢了。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你打算做什么？B发生了什么？C你去哪里了？结合句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—迈克，你浪费了太多纸张！—对不起。本题考查不可数名词。too much太多，修饰不可数名词。A塑料袋，可数名词复数。B纸张，不可数名词。C瓶子，可数名词复数。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们不该用____塑料袋____塑料瓶。A太多，和；B太多，或；C太多，或；bags和bottles为可数名词复数，应用too many修饰，因此第一空填too many；句子为否定句，应用or表并列，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：上周三下雨了，下了一整天的雨。根据was可知第一个空填形容词/动词的现在分词，排除C；第二个空填谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，第二个空填过去式，排除A。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：苏阳和她表妹昨天在哪里？该句时态为一般过去时，主语Su Yang and her cousin为复数，其对应的be应用are的过去式were，意为是，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你能看到标志吗？请不要在这里谈论。—对不起。句子是祈使句的否定形式，用don't，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，我妈妈在睡觉前给我们讲故事。tell动词原形，told动词过去式，telling动词现在分词或动名词，根据句中的Ten years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．makes
17．wrote
【详解】句意：刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_____。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用write的过去式wrote，意为写，故答案为wrote。
18．answered
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer回答，根据时间yesterday evening可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer的过去式为answered。故答案为answered。
19．D
解析：Don’t smoke
【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Don't+动词原形+其他。故答案为Don’t smoke。
【点睛】
20．D
解析：     Does     asking
【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。
【点睛】
21．makes
【详解】句意：垃圾使水变脏了。make使变得，该句可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是不可数名词，故make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
【点睛】
22．keep
【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。
2
解析：Could
【详解】句意：—当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗？—不。can会，根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时，故动词can用过去式could。故答案为Could。
2m going to take##will take
【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，I用am，故答案为am going to take/will take。
25．read
【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read的过去式为read。故答案为read。
26．F
解析：couldn’t
【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldn't。故答案为couldn't。
27．to go
【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。
【点睛】
28．     visited     saw
【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。
【点睛】
29．     more     keep
【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。
【点睛】
30．C
解析：brought
【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间last Children’s Day可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．     read     newspapers     news
【详解】句意：在1980年，我爷爷通常看报纸获取新闻。本题考查动词短语及形式，看报纸read newspaper，新闻news，不可数名词，根据In 1980可知该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，read的过去式仍是read。故答案为read；newspapers；news。
32．     take     into
【详解】句意：请不要把你的饮料带入阅览室。本题考查动词短语及形式，take sth. into + 地点，带某物带进某地，don’t后跟动词原形。故答案为take；into。
33．oil
【详解】句意：煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词oil石油，不可数名词，故答案为oil。
3ouldn’t read or write
【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能can，过去时为could，不能could not，可以缩写为couldn’t，后面加动词原形。读read，写write，主句为否定句，连词用or或者。故答案为couldn’t read or write。
35．food
【详解】句意：我饿了，我想买一些食物。食物food，不可数名词。故答案为food。
36．rich##ich
【详解】句意：萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填rich有钱的，形容词做is的表语。故答案为rich。
37．around
【详解】句意：在我们周围有很多狗，我们害怕它们。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词around在……周围，介词，故答案为around。
38．D
解析：go well
【详解】句意：演出进展顺利吗？进展顺利用动词短语go well表示，句子为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Did后面加动词原形。故答案为go well。
39．clever
【详解】句意：丽丽是一个_______女孩。她总是很快给老师答案。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为clever聪明的，形容词，故答案为clever。
【点睛】
40．year##ear
【详解】句意：一_______有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为year年，可数名词，前有不定冠词a表示一个，此处用单数，a year一年，故答案为year。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、A    
43、B    
44、C    
45、A    
46、C    
47、A    
48、A    
49、C    
50、B
【分析】
41、句意：那是冬天的一个寒冷的日子。winter冬天，季节前用介词in，故选B。
42、句意：一个农夫在回家的路上发现了一条蛇。on one's way home在某人回家的路上，故选A。
43、句意：它几乎冻死了。A食物，B冷的，C他，选项B符合句意，故选B。
44、句意：他小心翼翼地把它放进暖和的衣服里，带到家里。put...into...把……放入……，符合句意，故选C。
45、句意：他小心翼翼地把它放进暖和的衣服里，带到家里。文章是一般过去时态，该空填动词过去式，brought是bring的过去式，故选A。
46、句意：很快蛇开始移动，但它抬起头试图咬农夫。A他的，B一，C它的，蛇用its，故选C。
47、句意：很快蛇开始移动，但它抬起头试图咬农夫。A咬，B吃，C击打，选项A符合句意，故选A。
48、句意：我救了你的命，但你却这样感谢我！A但是，B所以，C然后，选项A符合句意，故选A。
49、句意：你必须死得越早越好！A可以，B可以，C必须，选项C符合句意，故选C。
50、句意：然后他用石头杀死了蛇。A首先，B然后，C最后，选项B符合句意，故选B。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、F    
42、F
43、T    
44、T    
45、F
【分析】短文主要讲述了布莱克先生养了一大一小的两只猫，在门上打了两个洞的事情。
41、句意：格林先生有两只猫。根据文中句子Mr. Black had two cats.可知是布莱克先生有两只猫，不是格林先生，故答案为F。
42、句意：格林先生来看猫。根据文中句子One day his friend Mr. Green came to see him. 可知格林先生是来看他的朋友布莱克先生，不是看猫，故答案为F。
43、句意：在门上有两个洞。根据文中句子He foun