英语小学六年级上册期中模拟提高试题测试题(含答案).doc

英语小学六年级上册期中模拟提高试题测试题（含答案）一、单项选择题1What can we use water _? ()To wash a lot of things.Ato doBdoCdoes2Reading in the sun is _ your eyes. ()Agood forBbad forCgood athristmas Day is_ 25th December. ()AinBatConDfor4He _ a banana skin on the floor. ()AgiveBcutsCthrowsDlitter5_ the Earth, we should save water and energy. ()ATo protectBProtectCprotecting6We are all very _ about the _ news. ()Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; excited7I got _ e-mail _ my e-friend. ()Aan; fromBa; fromCan; with8My father _ wood _ tables. ()Auses; makesBuse; to makeCuses; to make9_ () I lost my kite.AWhat are you going to do?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?10Mike, you waste too much _! ()Im sorry.Aplastic bagsBpaperCbottles11We shouldnt use _ plastic bags _ bottles. ()Atoo many; andBtoo many; orCtoo much; or12It was _ last Wednesday and it _ all day. ()Araining; rainyBrainy; rainedCrained; raining13Where _ Su Yang and her cousin yesterday? ()AwasBwereCdid14Can you see the sign? Please _ talk here. () Im sorry.AdontBdidntCdoesnt15Ten years ago, my mother _ stories to us before bedtime. ()AtellBtoldCtelling二、用单词适当形式填空16Smoke from cars _ (make) our city dirty.17Mr Liu usually _ (write) to his friends when he was young.18I called you yesterday evening, but no one _ (answer).19_ (smoke) in the hospital.20_ your cousin always like _ (ask) a lot about Maths?21Rubbish _ (make) the water dirty.22Now you must _ (keep) quiet in class.23 _ (can) you ride a bike when you were four years old? No.24I _ (take) a lot of pictures at the party next week.25My grandfather usually _ (read) newspapers when he was thirty.26Five years ago, Tom _ (cannot) write, but now he can.27Would you like _ (go) to the farm?28I _ (visit) the museum and _ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.29Plant _ (many) trees, they help _ (keep) the air clean.30Our teacher _ (bring) some drinks for the party last Childrens Day.三、完成句子31In 1980, my grandpa usually _ _ for _. (看报纸获取新闻)32Please dont _ your drinks _ the reading room. (把饮料带入阅览室)3oal and _ are useful energy. We should save them.34The girl _ (不会读和写) when she was three years old.35Im hungry, I want to buy some _ (食物).36Sam gets many red packets. He is r_ now.37There are many dogs _ (在周围) us, we are afraid of them.38Did the show _ (进展顺利)?39Lily is a c_ girl. She always gives the teacher answers quickly.40A y_ has 12 months.四、完形填空It was a cold day _41_ winter. A farmer found a snake on his _42_ home. It was nearly (几乎) dead with _43_. The farmer was very kind. He put it carefully _44_ his warm clothes and _45_ it to his house. Soon the snake began to move, but it raised (抬起) _46_ head and tried to _47_ the farmer. “Oh,” said the farmer, “I saved your life, _48_ you thank me like this! You _49_ die the sooner the better!” _50_ he killed the snake with a stone.41、AonBinCat42、AwayBroadCback43、AfoodBcoldChim44、AtoBwithCinto45、AbroughtBbringCsend46、AhisBaCits47、AbiteBeatChit48、AbutBsoCthen49、AcanBmayCmust50、AFirstBThenCLast五、阅读判断Mr. Black had two cats. One was big and the other was small. He liked them very much. One day his friend Mr. Green came to see him. He was very surprised. He found there were two holes(洞) in the door, a big hole and a small one. He said, “My friend, why are there two holes in your door?” “To let them in and out,” Mr. Black answered. “But why are there two holes?” asked his friend. “How can the big cat go through the small hole? ” he said.41、Mr. Green had two cats. ( )42、Mr. Green came to see the cats. ( )43、There were two holes in the door. ( )44、The small cat could go through the big hole. ( )45、Mr. Black is very clever. ( )六、阅读理解In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard. In the afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swimsometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or raincoat you will regret later in the day.51、“People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes too _ in winter.” ()AwarmBcoolCcold52、From the passage we know that when _, there is heavy rain. ()Asunshine and snowBblack cloudsCsummer and winter53、In the sunny morning, why do some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them? ()ABecause they feel cold outside.BBecause theyre afraid of the sun.CBecause it often rains.54、Why do people in England often talk about weather? ()ABecause they like the weather.BBecause they can have four seasons in one day.CBecause they want to change the weather.55、The best title(标题) for this passage is _. ()ABad seasonsBSummer or winterCThe weather in England七、选择题Evan, an orange and white fox, has a farm. Its Evans home. His friend, a black and white dog, often stays there with him and they do everything together. They drive Evans farm truck (卡车) and play games. They read books and have ice cream. But their favorite thing is working in Evans yard(院子). In the yard, plants are big and beautiful. But friends dont always stay together. One day, the dog dies, so Evan loses his best friend. Without his best friend, the yard becomes a sad place. Evan feels so angry that he destroys (破坏) his yard.But a good place will not stay empty(空的) for long. New plants quietly start to grow. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine (藤) in his yard. He starts to look after it. Fall(秋季) comes and there is a large pumpkin on the vine in his yard.It is the fair (集市) week. Evan takes his big pumpkin to the fair. He meets his old friends there and he enjoys delicious food. Best of all, his pumpkin wins him a prize:10 dollars or a little dog. What does Evan want? You might(能) know the answer. Yes. He drives home with the dog.Do you know?This is the story of the book. The Rough Patch. It is a 2018 picture book by US writer Brian Lies. The book won the 2019 Caldecott Medal (凯迪克大奖-绘本大奖).56、Where do Evan and the dog like to stay best? ()AIn the truck.BIn the yard.CIn the bedroom.DIn the food store.57、What does Evan do after his friend dies? ()AHe destroys his farm truck.BHe grows many plants in his yard.CHe makes lots of new friends on his farm.DHe doesnt work in his yard for some time.58、What do we know from the second paragraph? ()AEvan is angry to see some new plants.BEvan likes the small pumpkin vine.CEvan is worried (担心的)that pumpkins cant grow in his yard.DIn fall, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine in his yard.59、What does Evan get at the fair? ()AA little dog.BSome friends.CSome money.DA big pumpkin.60、The purpose (目的) of the passage is to _. ()Aask us to make friends with dogsBtell us about the Caldecott MedalCtell us about a picture bookDask us to read picture books八、选择题4 (Mum is talking with Sarah and Sam at home.)Mum: Sarah, Sam, come here please.Sarah: Whats wrong?Mum: Your father is ill. He should see a doctor this morning, so we cant go to the zoo today.Sam: Oh, no!Mum: Dont be sad. We can go next time. Sam: How does Dad feel now?Mum: Not well. Lets go to the hospital.Sarah & Sam: OK, lets go now.61、Whats wrong with Dad? ()ADad is happy.BDad is ill.CDad should see a doctor.62、How does Mum feel? ()AMum is happy.BMum is angry.CMum is worried.63、How does Sam feel? ()ASam feels sad.BSam is ill.CSam should do morning exercise.64、What should they do? ()AThey should see a doctor.BDont be sad.CThey should wear warm clothes.65、Where do they go now? ()AThe cinema.BThe hospital.CThe zoo.九、选择题4 Danny: Hi, Li Hua! Happy Chinese New Year!Li Hua: Hi, Danny! Happy Year of the Ox (牛，公牛).Danny: Sorry, what do you mean?Li Hua: Well, we Chinese named the years after twelve animals. This year is the Year of the Ox! It is a new start cycle of the twelve animals.Danny: Who decides the order of Chinese zodiac (生肖).Li Hua: In one story, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) held a running race to choose animals for the names of the years. There were twelve animals faster than the others. The rat was the first of these twelve animals. The ox was the second.Danny: So interesting! I want to know what my Chinese zodiac.Li Hua: When were you born? Danny: I was born in 2009. Li Hua: Wow! Your birth-year animal is the rat. This year is your animal year (本命年).66、This year is the Year of the _. ()ATigerBRatCOx.67、Who tells us a story about Chinese zodiac? ()ALi HuaBDannyCLiu Hua68、In the story, the Jade Emperor held a _ race. ()AsingingBswimmingCrunning69、_ was the first animal in the race. ()AThe ratBThe oxCThe horse70、How old is Danny now? ()A8B12C18【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：A【详解】句意：你能用水做什么？洗很多东西。use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式，B原形，C第三人称单数，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：在太阳下读书对你的眼睛_。be good for对有益，be bad for对有害，be good at擅长，根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：圣诞节在十二月二十五日。25th December十二月二十五日，具体某一天前用介词on，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：他扔香蕉皮在地上。结合选项，此题考查一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除AD；B切，C扔，选项B不符合句意，排除B。故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们应该节约水和能源。根据句意，可知横线处表示目的，用动词不定式表示。A动词不定式，B动词原形，C动词的现在分词/动名词，故选A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我们对这个令人兴奋的消息都感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，指事或物；故选A。【点睛】7A解析：A【详解】句意：我收到我的网友发来的电子邮件。e-mail以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，排除B；from从，with和，from符合句意，排除C。故选A。【点睛】8C解析：C【详解】句意：我妈妈用木头做桌子。主语My father是第三人称单数，后面的动词use用第三人称单数形式uses，排除B；use sth to do sth用某物做某事，排除A。故选C。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：发生了什么？我的风筝丢了。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你打算做什么？B发生了什么？C你去哪里了？结合句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：迈克，你浪费了太多纸张！对不起。本题考查不可数名词。too much太多，修饰不可数名词。A塑料袋，可数名词复数。B纸张，不可数名词。C瓶子，可数名词复数。故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：我们不该用_塑料袋_塑料瓶。A太多，和；B太多，或；C太多，或；bags和bottles为可数名词复数，应用too many修饰，因此第一空填too many；句子为否定句，应用or表并列，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：上周三下雨了，下了一整天的雨。根据was可知第一个空填形容词/动词的现在分词，排除C；第二个空填谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，第二个空填过去式，排除A。故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：苏阳和她表妹昨天在哪里？该句时态为一般过去时，主语Su Yang and her cousin为复数，其对应的be应用are的过去式were，意为是，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：你能看到标志吗？请不要在这里谈论。对不起。句子是祈使句的否定形式，用dont，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，我妈妈在睡觉前给我们讲故事。tell动词原形，told动词过去式，telling动词现在分词或动名词，根据句中的Ten years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16makes17wrote【详解】句意：刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用write的过去式wrote，意为写，故答案为wrote。18answered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer回答，根据时间yesterday evening可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer的过去式为answered。故答案为answered。19D解析：Dont smoke【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Dont+动词原形+其他。故答案为Dont smoke。【点睛】20D解析： Does asking【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。【点睛】21makes【详解】句意：垃圾使水变脏了。make使变得，该句可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是不可数名词，故make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。【点睛】22keep【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。2解析：Could【详解】句意：当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗？不。can会，根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时，故动词can用过去式could。故答案为Could。2m going to take#will take【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，I用am，故答案为am going to take/will take。25read【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read的过去式为read。故答案为read。26F解析：couldnt【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldnt。故答案为couldnt。27to go【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。【点睛】28 visited saw【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。【点睛】29 more keep【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。【点睛】30C解析：brought【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间last Childrens Day可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。【点睛】三、完成句子31 read newspapers news【详解】句意：在1980年，我爷爷通常看报纸获取新闻。本题考查动词短语及形式，看报纸read newspaper，新闻news，不可数名词，根据In 1980可知该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，read的过去式仍是read。故答案为read；newspapers；news。32 take into【详解】句意：请不要把你的饮料带入阅览室。本题考查动词短语及形式，take sth. into + 地点，带某物带进某地，dont后跟动词原形。故答案为take；into。33oil【详解】句意：煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词oil石油，不可数名词，故答案为oil。3ouldnt read or write【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能can，过去时为could，不能could not，可以缩写为couldnt，后面加动词原形。读read，写write，主句为否定句，连词用or或者。故答案为couldnt read or write。35food【详解】句意：我饿了，我想买一些食物。食物food，不可数名词。故答案为food。36rich#ich【详解】句意：萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填rich有钱的，形容词做is的表语。故答案为rich。37around【详解】句意：在我们周围有很多狗，我们害怕它们。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词around在周围，介词，故答案为around。38D解析：go well【详解】句意：演出进展顺利吗？进展顺利用动词短语go well表示，句子为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Did后面加动词原形。故答案为go well。39clever【详解】句意：丽丽是一个_女孩。她总是很快给老师答案。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为clever聪明的，形容词，故答案为clever。【点睛】40year#ear【详解】句意：一_有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为year年，可数名词，前有不定冠词a表示一个，此处用单数，a year一年，故答案为year。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、B42、A43、B44、C45、A46、C47、A48、A49、C50、B【分析】41、句意：那是冬天的一个寒冷的日子。winter冬天，季节前用介词in，故选B。42、句意：一个农夫在回家的路上发现了一条蛇。on ones way home在某人回家的路上，故选A。43、句意：它几乎冻死了。A食物，B冷的，C他，选项B符合句意，故选B。44、句意：他小心翼翼地把它放进暖和的衣服里，带到家里。put.into.把放入，符合句意，故选C。45、句意：他小心翼翼地把它放进暖和的衣服里，带到家里。文章是一般过去时态，该空填动词过去式，brought是bring的过去式，故选A。46、句意：很快蛇开始移动，但它抬起头试图咬农夫。A他的，B一，C它的，蛇用its，故选C。47、句意：很快蛇开始移动，但它抬起头试图咬农夫。A咬，B吃，C击打，选项A符合句意，故选A。48、句意：我救了你的命，但你却这样感谢我！A但是，B所以，C然后，选项A符合句意，故选A。49、句意：你必须死得越早越好！A可以，B可以，C必须，选项C符合句意，故选C。50、句意：然后他用石头杀死了蛇。A首先，B然后，C最后，选项B符合句意，故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、F42、F43、T44、T45、F【分析】短文主要讲述了布莱克先生养了一大一小的两只猫，在门上打了两个洞的事情。41、句意：格林先生有两只猫。根据文中句子Mr. Black had two cats.可知是布莱克先生有两只猫，不是格林先生，故答案为F。42、句意：格林先生来看猫。根据文中句子One day his friend Mr. Green came to see him. 可知格林先生是来看他的朋友布莱克先生，不是看猫，故答案为F。43、句意：在门上有两个洞。根据文中句子He foun