六年级上学期期末英语质量提高试题测试题(答案)(人教pep版).doc

六年级上学期期末英语质量提高试题测试题（答案）（人教pep版）一、单项选择题1Does your mother often _ cakes at the weekends? ()No, but she _ a birthday cake for me last weekend.Amakes; makeBmade; makeCmake; made2I called _ yesterday morning, but she _ in. ()Ashe; isntBher; wasntCher; isnt3What do you do _ Chinese New Years Eve? ()We usually _ a big dinner with our family.Aon; haveBon; are going to haveCin; hadDat; having4It was _ in the morning. But it _ now. ()Asunny; rainningBsun; rainyCsunny; is rainingDsuny; raining5In the US, people call the metro _. ()AsubwayBundergroundCmetroDbus6It _ cloudy in the morning. But it _ sunny now. ()Ais; isBwas; isCwas; was7_ it often _ in autumn in Wuxi? ()ADoes; rainyBDoes; rainCDid; rainy8In the _, people call the metro “subway”. ()AUKBUNCUS9Where can we see the sign “No eating or drinking”? ()We can find it in _.Aa bookshopBthe KFCCa juice shop10Mike, you waste too much _! ()Im sorry.Aplastic bagsBpaperCbottles1obby _ go to the party because he had a fever. ()AwasntBdoesntCdidnt12We should love and _ our Earth. ()AprotectsBprotectCprotected13There _ a lot of people in the street yesterday. ()AwasBwereCis14I _ you yesterday, but you _ at home. ()Acalled; didntBcall; wasntCcalled; werent15Liu Tao walks _ school and walks _ home every day. ()Ato; /Bto; toC/; to二、用单词适当形式填空16What holiday _ (come) after Christmas?17I called you yesterday evening, but no one _ (answer).18Rubbish _ (make) the river dirty.19Mike _ (catch) some fish last weekend, but he let them go.20He wants _ (walk) through the street, but he cant. There are too many people.21The boy behind me is _ (write) a letter.22Its usually _ (rain) in summer in Da Feng.23The sign means “No _ (smoke)”.24My grandfather usually _ (read) newspapers when he was thirty.25No _ means you cant _ here. (smoke)26_ (protect) the Earth, we should save water.27What _ (make) the classroom dirty yesterday?28Mike is going to _ (watch) fireworks in the evening.29She is _ (excite) about the show.30Theres a _(rain) season here. It often _ (rain).三、完成句子31Then, the weather became _ (多云的).32It was wonderful _ (开始，最初), but then there was heavy rain.33Nancy _ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.3an I a_ you a question?35Most of our energy comes from coal and o_.36It _ (变成) very hot last week.37W_ comes from trees.38A y_ has 12 months.39It always _ (下雨) in spring here.40Shanghai _ (博物馆) is very interesting. We _ (visit) it last summer.四、完形填空It is evening, _41_ old cock (公鸡) is _42_ in a tall tree. A fox comes to the tree and looks at the cock.“Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you.” says the fox.“Oh?” says the cock. “What is it?”“All the animals _43_ good friends now. Lets _44_ friends, too. Please come down and play _45_ me.”“Fine!” says the cock. “Im very glad to hear that.” Then he looks up. “Look! There is something over there.”“_46_ are you looking at?” asks the fox.“Oh, I see some animals over there. _47_ coming this way.”“Animals?”“Yes. Oh, theyre dogs.”“What? Dogs!” asks the fox. “Well.well, I _48_ now. Goodbye.”“Wait, Mr Fox,” says the cock. “_49_ go. They are only dogs. And dogs are our friends now.”“Yes. But they _50_ that yet.”“I see, I see,” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.41、AtheBanCaD/42、AsitBsitsCsittingDsiting43、AisBamCareDbe44、AareBbeCisDam45、AandBtoCforDwith46、AWhatBHowCWhoseDWhere47、AHe isBThey areCShe isDIt is48、Amust to goBmust goCmust goingDmust to going49、ANo.BNotCDontDDoesnt50、Aarent knowBdoesnt knowCdont knowDisnt know五、阅读判断At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things.In London, its five oclock and people are leaving work and going home. They are waiting for buses and running for trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to pubs (酒吧) and having a drink. In Moscow (莫斯科), its seven oclock and people arent having afternoon tea. They are having dinner at home or in restaurants. Some are going to the opera or watching a ballet (芭蕾舞剧). Some are drinking in pubs.In Beijing, its twelve oclock. People are not having dinner. They are sleeping.In Los Angeles (洛杉矶), its nine oclock. People are not getting up, washing or getting dressed. They are working. Children are having their lessons.In New York, its midday (正午). People arent working. Theyre having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Theyre meeting friends, calling home or shopping.41、People are working at this moment in Los Angeles. ( )42、In Moscow, its seven oclock in the morning at this moment. ( )43、In Beijing, children are having lessons at school at this moment. ( )44、In different places of the world, time is different. ( )45、If it is two oclock in the afternoon in London, it is four oclock in the afternoon in Moscow. ( )六、阅读理解 Long long ago, there was a boy. He liked telling lies. One day he was very bored (无聊的) and wanted to make fun of the farmers. So he climbed up a big stone (石头) and shouted, “Wolf (狼) !Help! Wolves (狼的复数) are coming!” The farmers ran to help the boy. But the boy said, “There arent any wolves.” The farmers were very angry and went away. The next day, the boy played the trick again. The kind (好心的) farmers heard (听到) him and rushed to help him. The boy laughed and laughed, “Ha! Ha! Its so funny.” The farmers were really angry. Later a wolf really came. The boy was scared and cried out, “Wolf! Wolf!” The boy shouted, “Help! Help! Please help me! A wolf!” But no one came. They thought he was lying again. At last, the wolf ate the boy.51、The boy wanted to _ the farmers. ()AhelpBplay withCvisit52、There _ a wolf at first. ()AwasBwereCwasnt53、The boy made fun of the farmers _. ()AonceBtwiceCthree times54、There _ a wolf at last. ()AwasBwereCwasnt55、The farmers came to help the boy _. ()AonceBtwiceCthree times七、选择题People make old things into new things. This is called recycling. People can recycle only some materials(材料), such as(例如) paper, glass, plastics, clothing, computers, mobile phones and metal(金属).Food cannot be recycled. How do students recycle at school? Students make recycling boxes for cans, glass bottles and paper. They try to use recycled things. Recycling is good for our Earth. We should protect the Earth.56、Recycling is making _ things into _ things. ()Aold; newBnew; oldCnew; new57、_ can be recycled. ()AFruitBMetalCDrinks58、_ cannot be recycled. ()AGlassBPaperCFood59、Students make _ for cans, glass bottles and paper. ()Arecycling paperBrecycling boxesCrecycling clue60、Which is the best title(题目)? ()ARecycling.BProtecting.CSaving.八、选择题4 A Survey(调查) about ChongqingRespondents (调查对象): 100 persons live in Chongqing (重庆)What they wantHealthSafetyDelicious Food52%33%15%Where they like to liveIn a quieter placeIn a busier placeIn a greener place15%5%80%What they think of working in the cityBadGoodNo idea8%80%12%Whether they plan to change their living placesYesNohard to say39%41%20%61、From the survey, _ of the people in Chongqing care about health. ()A41%B52%C80%62、Most people think working in Chongqing is _. ()ABadBGoodChard to say63、From the survey, we know most people want to live in a _. ()Abusier placeBquieter placeCplace with lots of pants64、From the survey, how many people like delicious food? ()A15、B33、C52、65、From the survey, how many people plan to move to other places? ()A80B20C39九、选择题4 A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change for ten pence?”“Wait a moment,” the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, “Ill see whether I can help you.”“Dont you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily. “Now lets start again. Have you got change for ten pence? “No, sir.” The old soldier answered quickly.66、The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _. ()Athat he was going to visit herBwhen his train would leaveCwhen his train would arriveDthat he was now at the railway station67、He looked around for help because he _. ()Adidnt have coins for the phone callBhad no money to make the phone callCdidnt have the local moneyDwanted to change money68、The old soldier _ at last. ()Awas glad to help himBdidnt know if he had coinsCdidnt want to help himDwas angry69、The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _. ()Adidnt know how to speak to himBdidnt want to help himCdidnt answer him correctlyDwas not friendly to him70、The old soldier in the story was _. ()AcleverBstupidCpoliteDfriendly【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】句意：你的妈妈经常在周末做蛋糕吗？不，但是上周末她为我做了一个生日蛋糕。A动词的第三人称单数；动词原形。B动词的过去式；动词原形。C动词原形；动词的过去式。问句为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Does后面加动词原形，排除AB，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：我昨天早上打电话给她，但她不在。根据yesterday morning昨天早上，可知句子为一般过去时态。called是动词，后面加人称代词宾格her她，排除A选项。第二个空be动词否定形式应该用过去式wasnt，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：除夕夜你都做些什么？答语意为我们通常和家人一起吃顿大餐。英语中，在具体的时间Chinese New Years Eve（除夕）前应用介词on表示在。该句时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数，其后谓语应用动词原形have，意为有，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是现在正在下雨。was是系动词，后面跟形容词sunny做表语，表示天气晴朗，排除B；suny单词错误，排除D；结合选项，第二句考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，排除A。故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：在美国，人们称metro为_。A地铁，B地铁，C地铁，D公共汽车，根据常识可知在美国人们称metro为subway，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：早上天气多云。但是现在天气晴朗。根据时间in the morning可知该句是一般过去时，故be动词用was；根据now可知该句是一般现在时，故be动词用is，故选B。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】句意：无锡秋天经常下雨吗？本题考查动词形式。does助动词第三人称单数形式，did助动词过去式；rainy形容词，rain动词或名词。根据句意可知，句子缺少谓语动词，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语it是第三人称单数，疑问句应该借助助动词does，实意动词用原形，故选B。8C解析：C【详解】句意：在美国把地铁叫“subway”。本题考查常识。A英国，B联合国，C美国。根据常识可知在美国把地铁叫做“subway”，故选C。9A解析：A【详解】句意：我们在哪里可以看到“禁止饮食”的标志？我们可以在_看到。本题考查名词辨析。A书店，B肯德基，C果汁店。根据句意和常识可知，书店禁止吃喝，故选A。10B解析：B【详解】句意：迈克，你浪费了太多纸张！对不起。本题考查不可数名词。too much太多，修饰不可数名词。A塑料袋，可数名词复数。B纸张，不可数名词。C瓶子，可数名词复数。故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：鲍比没有去参加聚会，因为他发烧了。本题考查一般过去时和助动词。根据had可知事情发生在过去，主从句都是一般过去时，排除B；wasnt后不能直接跟动词原形，排除A；didnt后跟动词原形，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：我们应该热爱和保护我们的地球。and连接的动词形式要一致，love是动词原形，protect也用原形，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：昨天街上有很多人。本题考查there be句型，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，people是集合名词，be用are的过去式were，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我给你打电话了，但是你不在家。根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，两句谓语动词都用过去式，called是call的过去式；第二句主语是you，谓语动词用are的过去式were，werent是were的否定形式，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛每天步行去学校并且步行回家。步行去学校walk to school，步行回家walk home，home地点副词前不加to，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空1omes【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为comes。17answered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer回答，根据时间yesterday evening可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer的过去式为answered。故答案为answered。18makes【详解】句意：垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时，主语Rubbish是第三人称单数，后面的动词make用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。【点睛】19caught【详解】句意：迈克上周末钓了一些鱼，但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时，句中动词catch用过去式caught，故答案为caught。20to walk【详解】句意：他想穿过这条街，但他不能。人太多了。本题考查动词不定式。want to do sth.想要做某事，want后加不定式，所以横线处填to walk，故答案为to walk。21writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。write用现在分词writing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为writing。22rainy【详解】句意：大丰的夏天通常多雨。is后面接形容词形式rainy作表语，故答案为rainy。23smoking【详解】句意：这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟”。smoke吸烟，“No+动名词”意为禁止因此该空应填smoke的动名词形式smoking，故答案为smoking。24read【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read的过去式为read。故答案为read。25 smoking smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；cant后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。26To protect【详解】句意：_地球，我们应该节约用水。根据后半句意可知前半句说的是为了保护地球，我们应该节约用水。表示目的，用动词不定式to protect，to放句首，首字母大写。故答案为To protect。27made【详解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄脏的？根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词make用过去式made，故答案为made。【点睛】28watch【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。【点睛】29excited【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为excited。【点睛】30 rainy rains【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。【点睛】三、完成句子3loudy【详解】句意：然后，天气变得多云。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填形容词cloudy多云的，故答案为cloudy。3t first【详解】句意：起初天气很好，但后来下起了大雨。最初用介词短语at first表示，故答案为at first。33lost【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。3sk#sk【详解】句意：我能_你一个问题吗？结合句意和首字母提示可知，情态动词can后应用动词原形ask，意为问，故答案为ask。35oil#il【详解】句意：我们大部分的能源来自于煤炭和_。由句意可知首字母提示可知考查单词oil石油，oil是不可数名词，故答案为oil。3ecame【详解】句意：上周天气_很热。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用become的过去式became，意为变成，故答案为became。37Wood【详解】句意：木头来自树木。由常识可知木头来自树木，由句中comes可知该空应填第三人称单数形式wood，首字母大写，故答案为Wood。【点睛】38year#ear【详解】句意：一_有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为year年，可数名词，前有不定冠词a表示一个，此处用单数，a year一年，故答案为year。【点睛】39rains【详解】句意：这里春天总是下雨。下雨rain，根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rains。40 Museum visited【详解】句意：上海博物馆是非常有趣的。我们去年夏天去参观了。上海博物馆Shanghai Museum，是专有名词，所以首字母都要大写。由句子中last summer可知句子时态为一般过去时。visit的过去式是visited，故答案为Museum；visited。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、C44、B45、D46、A47、B48、B49、C50、C【解析】41、句意：傍晚时分，一只老公鸡正坐在一棵大树上。cock是可数名词单数，old是以元音因素开头的单词，前面用an修饰，故选B。42、句意：傍晚时分，一只老公鸡正坐在一棵大树上。分析句子结构，可知是现在进行时（be+动词的现在分词），sit的现在分词是sitting，故选C。43、句意：现在所有的动物都是朋友了。animals是复数，后面的系动词用are，故选C。44、句意：让我们也成为朋友。lets后跟动词原形，故选B。45、句意：请下来和我玩。play with sb和某人玩，固定用法，故选D。46、句意：“你在看什么？”狐狸问。下句说：我看到那边有一些动物。可知这句问看什么，A什么，B怎么样，C谁的，D在哪，故选A。47、句意：他们正朝这边来。上句说的是some animals，可知这句主语用they（她们）代替，故选B。48、句意：好好吧，我现在必须走了。must后面跟动词原形，故选B。49、句意：不要走。根据下面说：他们只是狗。狗现在是我们的朋友了。可知这句不让狐狸走，用dont构成否定祈使句，故选C。50、句意：但他们还不知道。know是动词原形，前面不能用arent，isnt；they是第三人称复数，助动词不能用doesnt，排除B。故选C。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、F43、F44、T45、T【分析】文章描述了同一时刻，在世界不同的地方，人们在做什么。41、句意：此时此刻，洛杉矶的人正在工作。In Los Angeles (洛杉矶), its nine oclock. They are working.，可知此时，洛杉矶的人正在工作，故答案为T。42、句意：在莫斯科，现在是早