英语小学六年级上学期期末复习综合试题测试题(答案)(人教pep版).doc

英语小学六年级上学期期末复习综合试题测试题（答案）（人教pep版）一、单项选择题1Does your mother often _ cakes at the weekends? ()No, but she _ a birthday cake for me last weekend.Amakes; makeBmade; makeCmake; made2What holiday is the most important in China? ()_.AChristmas DayBThanksgiving DayCSpring Festival3My parents are talking _ their plans _ next year. ()Aabout; toBto; forCabout; for4My father _ hot and he opened the windows. ()AisBwereCwas5We shouldnt use _ plastic bags. ()Atoo manyBtoo muchCmuch tooDso much6Earth Day is on _. ()A22nd MayB5th JuneC22nd April7Where _ my pencils? ()Sorry, I dont know. But they _ on the desk 2 hours ago. ()Aare; wereBwere; wereCare; are8Your books are on the floor. _. ()Apick it upBPick them upCPick up them9Mike, you waste too much _! ()Im sorry.Aplastic bagsBpaperCbottles10We shouldnt use too _ water, and we shouldnt use too _ plastic bags. ()Amuch; muchBmany; muchCmuch; many11Its sometimes _ in summer there. It _ yesterday. ()Arainy; rainedBrainy; rainsCrains; rainy12Smoke from cars and factories _ the air dirty. ()AmakeBmakesCto makeDmaking13We shouldnt use _ plastic bags _ bottles. ()Atoo many; andBtoo many; orCtoo much; or14It was an _ fashion show yesterday and all of us were very _. ()Aexciting; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; exciting15Earth Day is on _. ()Athe 5th of JuneBthe 22nd of AprilCthe 12th of March二、用单词适当形式填空16Smoke from cars _ (make) our city dirty.17My brother often _ (play) football at the weekend.18_ your cousin always like _ (ask) a lot about Maths?19I _ (finish) primary school next year.20We _ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.21Listen! The children _ (sing) the song “Happy New Year”.22What can we do _ (keep) our classroom clean?23People use water _ (wash) hands.24There _ (not be) any water in the bottle.25Mr Green _ (tell) a funny story yesterday.26Would you like _ (go) with me?27There were black _ (cloudy) in the sky on Sunday afternoon.28Plant _ (many) trees, they help _ (keep) the air clean.29The sign over there _ (mean) No _ (smoke).30The monkeys are looking at _ (Bobby) bananas.三、完成句子31My sister likes _ (收集) old toys to make some new things.32There is a toy shop at the shopping c_.33Many years ago, Mike s grandpa r_ newspaper.34The weather b_ sunny just now. Lets go climbing, Tom.35Look at the sign. It _ (意思是) “No fishing”.3lack _ (烟雾) from some factories makes the air dirty.37We cant _ (步行去学校). Its _ (有风且有雨的) tomorrow.38A y_ has 12 months.39It is _ (有风的), we can fly kites high in the sky.40In the afternoon, it _ (变成) windy and _ (cloud). We flew kites happily.四、完形填空Do you like bats(蝙蝠)? I dont. But they are interesting. Birds can fly and bats can _41_ too. Is the bat a kind of bird? The answer is “No”. Bats are mammals(哺乳动物). Birds and bats are _42_. Bats have four legs. _43_ have only two. Bats have teeth and birds have no teeth. Bats have big _44_, but birds ears are only holes in their heads. All bats like to eat insects(昆虫). They look for food at night and _45_ in the day. But most of the birds like looking for food during the day and have a rest _46_. In the evening, bats are busy. They fly and _47_ insects. A bats two legs _48_ it fly and a piece of skin joins( 连接) them together. They are just like a birds _49_. Some people think bats have good eyesight. It is not true. Bats have eyes but cant see well. They can hear very well, They can feel where a thing is. That is _50_ bats can fly in the evening. 41、AflyBseeChear42、AbigBbadCdifferent43、AMammalsBBirdsCAnimals44、AwingsBeyesCears45、AflyBsleepCeat46、Ain the morningBin the afternoonCat night47、AcatchBcatchingCcaught48、AhelpBwantCtake49、AlegsBwingsCbody50、AwhenBwhatCwhy五、阅读判断Today is Sunday. John doesnt go to school. He feels bored (无聊的). His friends call him. They are going to play football together. John is happy. But he doesnt do well in the match (比赛). He is angry with himself. At last, his team fails (失败). John feels sad. When he gets home, hes very tired (疲惫的). His mother cooks noodles for dinner. Its his favorite food. John is very happy.41、Tomorrow is Monday. ( )42、They are going to have a basketball match. ( )43、John wins (赢) the game. ( )44、When he gets home, he is very sad. ( )45、Johns favorite food is noodles. ( )六、阅读理解 My family is very poorA little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. His family is very rich. They have a driver and a lot of servants (仆人).Peter is going to a new school. On the first day, his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Dont say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mum.”So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says, “Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition. The topic (题目) of the composition is My family.” So every child writes a composition (作文). This is Peters composition:“My name is Peter. My family is very poor. Both my father and mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor.”51、Peters parents are very_. ()AsmallBmodestCpoorDrich52、Peters parents tell him not to_. ()Aplay on his way to schoolBbe late for schoolCsay they are richDwrite a composition53、The teacher asks the children to write_. ()Aa letterBa compositionCa bookDa story54、Peter writes a composition about his_. ()AfriendBteacherCschoolDfamily55、Which of the following is RIGHT? ()APeter tells a lie (说谎) in his composition.BPeter doesnt like writing a composition.CPeters parents write the composition.DThe teacher is very poor too.七、选择题One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest. “We are good friends. If we meet a bear, Ill help you.” Mike said. “Ill help you, too.” Jack said. Later there was a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack ran quickly. Then Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay on the ground and closed his eyes. “The bear will think that Im dead (死的).” The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike, and even (甚至) put its nose to Mikes ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away. Jack came down from the tree. With a smile he asked his friend, “The bear put its nose so close (近) to your ears. What did it say to you?” Mike answered, “The bear said, A friend in need is a friend indeed!”56、Mike and Jack were walking _. ()AIn the mountainBin a forestCon a farm57、They met a _ in the forest. ()AdearBbig tigerCbig bear58、_ climbed up a tree quickly. ()AMikeBJackCMike and Jack59、“A friend in need is a friend indeed!” means: _. ()A莫逆之交B患难见真情C情同手足60、Which is NOT right? ()AJack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.BThe bear said to Mike, “A friend in need is a friend indeed!”CThere was a big bear in front of Mike and Jack.八、选择题4 Its Sunday today. Its warm. The sky is blue! What a lovely day! So, my classmates and I have a picnic. We are having a good time! Look! Wu Li and Liu Ping are catching butterflies(捉蝴蝶). The butterflies are very beautiful. Wang Tao and Liu Hua are playing chess. Huang Jie is watching insects(虫). Wu Lei is collecting leaves. He likes it. Oh, where is Wang Ying? She is in the woods. She is picking up leaves. She likes collecting leaves, too. What am I doing? Haha! I am taking pictures for my classmates. The pictures are very beautiful. We are very happy! I like having a picnic.61、What is the weather like today? ()AIts Sunday.BIts warm.CWhat a lovely day!62、What are Wang Tao and Liu Hua doing? ()ATheyre taking pictures.BTheyre catching butterflies.CTheyre playing chess.63、Who likes collecting leaves? ()AWang Ying.BWu Lei.CWang Ying and Wu Lei64、Whats the meaning of “woods”? (“woods”的意思是?) ()A树林B木头C大树65、Are they having a good time? ()AYes, they do.BYes, they are.CNo, they arent.九、选择题4 The best food for the brain(大脑) is sleep. If you dont sleep well at night, you may not do things well in the daytime. Students need to sleep between 8 and 9 hours every night. To get about 9 hours of sleep, students need to go to bed at about 10 pm on weekdays. Then how can you sleep well? Here is some advice for you:Dont drink tea or coffee in the evening. Go to bed at the same (相同的) time every night, even at the weekend. Before sleep, your room should be quiet, comfortable and dark. Have some milk before sleep. Turn off your lights, computers or mobile phones in your room.66、By saying “The best food for the brain is sleep”, the writer means “_”. ()Athe brain likes sleep and food.Bthe brain needs food sometimes.Csleep is very good for the brain.67、If you dont sleep well at night, you _.()Acan sleep between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m.Bcan sleep 8 hours the next nightCcant do your things very well68、The underlined word “advice” means _ in Chinese.()A意见B建议C计划69、Which of the following is NOT true?AStudents need 8 to 9 hours sleep every day. ()BGo to bed late at the weekend.CDrink some milk before sleep.70、The passage is mainly about _. ()Ahow to sleep wellBhow long we should sleepChow to do things well in the daytime【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】句意：你的妈妈经常在周末做蛋糕吗？不，但是上周末她为我做了一个生日蛋糕。A动词的第三人称单数；动词原形。B动词的过去式；动词原形。C动词原形；动词的过去式。问句为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Does后面加动词原形，排除AB，故选C。解析：C【详解】问句句意：在中国什么节日最重要？A圣诞节，B感恩节，C春节，根据常识可知AB选项都不是中国的节日，春节是中国最重要的节日，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我父母在讨论他们明年的计划。talk about是动词短语，意思是谈论，讨论；for意思是为了，句中的计划是为了明年的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我爸爸很热，他打开了窗户。根据opened可知该句是一般过去时，主语My father是单数第三人称，故be动词用was，故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；so much很多，修饰不可数名词；横线后面的名词bags是复数形式，用too many修饰，故选A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：地球日是4月22日。A5月22日，B6月5日，C4月22日，根据常识可知地球日是4月22日，故选C。【点睛】7A解析：A【详解】句意：我的铅笔在哪里？对不起，我不知道。但是他们两小时前在桌子上了。第一空是一般现在时，be动词用are；第二空2 hours ago说明句子是一般过去时，be动词用were，故选A。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：你的书在地板上。把它们捡起来，books是复数，故下一句用代词them代替，pick up捡起，代词位于中间，故选B。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：迈克，你浪费了太多纸张！对不起。本题考查不可数名词。too much太多，修饰不可数名词。A塑料袋，可数名词复数。B纸张，不可数名词。C瓶子，可数名词复数。故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的水，也不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too much修饰不可数名词，too many修饰可数名词复数，water是不可数名词，plastic bags是可数名词复数，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：那里的夏天有时下雨。昨天下雨了。第一个空填形容词rainy，做is的表语；第二句缺少谓语动词，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，第二个空填过去式rained。故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：来自小汽车和工厂的烟使空气很脏。A原形，B第三人称单数，C不定式，D动名词，该句是一般现在时，主语Smoke是不可数名词，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：我们不该用_塑料袋_塑料瓶。A太多，和；B太多，或；C太多，或；bags和bottles为可数名词复数，应用too many修饰，因此第一空填too many；句子为否定句，应用or表并列，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：昨天是一场激动人心的时装秀，我们大家都很激动。exciting物做主语，excited人做主语，故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：地球日在_。A6月5日，B4月22日，C3月12日，根据常识可知地球日在4月22日，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16makes17plays【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟经常在周末踢足球。根据often经常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语My brother是第三人称单数，动词play用第三人称单数形式plays。故答案为plays。【点睛】18D解析： Does asking【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。【点睛】19will finish【详解】句意：明年我将完成小学学业。finish结束，根据时间next year可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构，故答案为will finish。【点睛】20will buy【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般将来时，故答案为will buy。2re singing【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语The children是名词复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为are singing。22to keep【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为to keep。23to wash【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。use sth to do sth用某物做某事，故答案为to wash。24isnt【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型，句子可用一般现在时，water是不可数名词，be用is，is not缩写为isnt，故答案为isnt。25told【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。26to go【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。27clouds【详解】句意：星期天下午天空中乌云密布。根据句意，可知考查cloudy名词cloud，由系动词were，可知为名词复数形式clouds，black clouds乌云，名词词组，故答案为clouds。【点睛】28 more keep【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。【点睛】29 means smoking【详解】句意：那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语The sign是第三人称单数，mean用第三人称单数形式means；no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking。故答案为means，smoking。【点睛】30B解析：Bobbys【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加s，故答案为Bobbys。【点睛】三、完成句子3ollecting#to collect【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为to collect。故答案为collecting/to collect。3entre【详解】句意：在购物_有一家玩具店。根据句意和首字母，可知考查shopping centre购物中心，名词词组，故答案为centre。33read#ead【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词read看。根据Many years ago很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为read。3ecame#ecame【详解】句意：刚才天气变得晴朗。汤姆，我们去爬山吧。根据所给字母提示及横线后的形容词，可知该空考查动词become变得，become加表示天气的形容词，表示天气变得如何。根据just now，可知句子为一般过去时态，become用过去式became。故答案为became。35means【详解】句意：看这个标志。它意思是“禁止钓鱼”。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数，由所给汉语可知考查单词mean意思是，第三人称单数为means，故答案为means。【点睛】36smoke【详解】句意：一些工厂排放的黑色的烟雾使空气变脏。烟雾smoke，不可数名词，故答案为smoke。【点睛】37 walk to school windy and rainy【详解】句意：我们不能步行去学校。明天有风且有雨。根据所给的汉语，可知考查短语walk to school步行去上学，动词短语，句中的情态动词can后面接动词原形，考查短语windy and rainy有风且有雨的，形容词短语，故答案为walk to school；windy and rainy。【点睛】38year#ear【详解】句意：一_有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为year年，可数名词，前有不定冠词a表示一个，此处用单数，a year一年，故答案为year。【点睛】39windy【详解】句意：今天有风，我们可以在高空中放风筝。有风的windy，形容词，该句为主系表结构，故答案为windy。【点睛】40 became cloudy【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中flew是fly的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时， 变成become的过去式是不规则变化became；cloud是名词，意为云， 形容天气用形容词cloudy 。故答案为became，cloudy。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、A42、C43、B44、C45、B46、C47、A48、A49、B50、C【导语】本文主要通过介绍鸟和蝙蝠的不同之处，对蝙蝠进行了一次全方位的介绍。41、句意：鸟会飞，蝙蝠也会_。A飞，B看见，C听见。结合语境可知，此处应用动词fly，意为飞，故选A。42、句意：蝙蝠是哺乳动物，鸟类和蝙蝠是_。A大的，B坏的，C不同的。由常识可知，鸟和蝙蝠是不同的，应用形容词different，故选C。43、句意：蝙蝠有四条腿，_只有两条。结合语境可知，比较的对象为蝙蝠和鸟，此处应用名词复数birds，A哺乳动物，B鸟，C动物。故选B。44、句意：蝙蝠的_很大，但是鸟的耳朵只是头上的洞。A翅膀，B眼睛，C耳朵。结合常识和选项可知，此处应用名词ears，故选C。45、句意：它们晚上寻找食物，白天_。A飞，B睡觉，C吃。由常识可知，蝙蝠白天睡觉，英语应用动词sleep，意为睡觉，故选B。46、句意：但大多数鸟类喜欢在白天寻找食物，_休息一下A在上午，B在下午，C在晚上。由常识可知，大多数鸟类晚上休息，应用介词短语at night ，为固定用法，故选C。47、句意：晚上，蝙蝠很忙，它们飞来