译林版版英语小学六年级上学期期末综合试卷测试题(带答案).doc

译林版版英语小学六年级上学期期末综合试卷测试题（带答案）一、单项选择题1Yu Gong and his family worked hard to _ the mountains _. ()Amove; awayBtake; intoCtake; away2Please dont _ those flowers. ()Im sorry.ApickBpickedCpicking3_ the Earth, we should save water and energy. ()ATo protectBProtectCprotecting4The Americans invented the _, the British invented the _. ()Aaeroplane; trainBtrain; aeroplaneCtrain; bus5My father _ wood _ tables. ()Auses; makesBuse; to makeCuses; to make6We _ use paper bags and glass bottles. ()AshouldBshouldntCshould to7We shouldnt use too _ water, and we shouldnt use too _ plastic bags. ()Amuch; muchBmany; muchCmuch; many8_ you visit Beijing last week? ()No. I _ in Changzhou.AWere; wasBDid; wasCWas; was9Bobby is _ the window. Miss Fox is very angry. ()Alooking atBlooking forClooking afterDlooking out of10Childrens Day is coming. What _ you _ do? ()I want to have a party and I cant wait.Aare; going toBdo; doCdid; doDare; doing11We shouldnt use _ plastic bags _ bottles. ()Atoo many; andBtoo many; orCtoo much; or12Im _ my bananas. ()Alooking forBlook forClooks for13The twins _ buy some new clothes and food. ()Ais going toBare going toCam going to14Liu Tao walks _ school and walks _ home every day. ()Ato; /Bto; toC/; to15_ it rainy yesterday? ()Yes, it _ all day.ADid; rainedBWas; rainedCWas; rains二、用单词适当形式填空16Mike _ (catch) some fish last weekend, but he let them go.17Mike _ (not like) fruit two years ago.18Dirty smoke _ (make) our home dirty.19Its usually _ (rain) in summer in Da Feng.20What can we do _ (keep) our classroom clean?21Your _ (idea) are great. Well done, class!22I like _ (live) in the city.23Helen is very _ (excite) about the present.24It _ (be) Christmas next Sunday.25Its not a good idea to use too many _ (plastic) _ (box).26The weather is going to be _ (sun).27Sam starts _ (draw), but Bobby _ (not).28Mike is going to _ (watch) fireworks in the evening.29She is _ (excite) about the show.30Its cold today. How about _ (go) _ (run)?三、完成句子3obby throws a banana skin on the _ (地面) .32I went to the _ (长城).33My parents _ (打算去钓鱼) next weekend.34We should _ (使用玻璃瓶).35We went to a car m_ (博物馆) last Sunday.36Most of our energy comes from coal and o_.37Many years ago, Mike s grandpa r_ newspaper.38They are talking about their p_ for the holiday.39The boy c_ up the tree. He wanted to catch the bird.40Dont touch! Look at the sign, it means “D_”.四、完形填空Bill is a lazy boy. He doesnt often use his head and doesnt listen to his _41_ in class, so he cant do his homework. His teachers dont like _42_. They tell his parents about it, but they dont know _43_ to do.Today is Sunday. Bill gets up early in the _44_. After breakfast his mother tells him to _45_ his homework. He goes to his bedroom. When his mother is busy _46_ some housework, the boy goes out with a ball. She cant _47_ him. Dinner is ready and Bill comes back. His parents are angry, _48_ they dont say anything.At nine the boy wants to go to bed. His father asks him, Do you finish your homework?No. answers the boy, I cant do it. I want to _49_ now.His father is _50_. He pulls him by the ear and says, Wheres your ear?Oh, dear! Bill calls out, it is in your hand.41、AparentsBteacherCfriend42、AherBhimCyou43、AwhatBwhenCwhere44、AmorningBafternoonCevening45、AmakeBhelpCdo46、AforBaboutCwith47、AfindBvisitCget48、AandBbutCso49、AplayBeatCsleep50、AtiredBangryCsad五、阅读判断Look, this is my best friend Tom. What does he do? Of course he is a pupil. His father is a police officer and his mother is a head teacher. They go to work by car every day. His brother is a coach. He goes to work by bike. His sister is a secretary. She goes to work by bike, too. What is Tom going to do this afternoon? Oh, he is going to buy an English book with me. Hes coming.41、There are five people in Toms family. ( )42、Toms brother is a worker. ( )43、Toms mother goes to work by bus. ( )44、Toms father is a police officer. ( )45、Tom is going to buy an English book this morning. ( )六、阅读理解The Browns are the Smiths neighbours. Mr Browns name is John. But when his neighbours talk about him, they call him“Mr Going-to-do. Do you know why? Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it.Every Saturday Mr Brown goes to the Smiths back door and talks to Mr Smith.“Im going to clean my house today,” he says, or “Im going to wash my car tomorrow,” or “These trees in front of my house are too big. Im going to cut them down next week.” But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isnt going to do these things.Mr Smith often says to his only child Dick, “Are you going to do anything? Then do it.Dont become another Mr Going-to-do.”51、Mr Brown and Mr Smith are _. ()AbrothersBwinsCneighbours52、Who is “Mr Going-to-do”? ()AMrs Brown.BMr Smith.CJohn.53、Why do people call Mr Brown “Mr Going-to-do? ()ABecause he is always going to do something.BBecause he often says something but never does it.CBecause he is always busy.54、How often does Mr Brown do the housework? ()AAlways.BNever.CUsually.55、Which of the following is RIGHT? ()AMr Brown works harder than Mr Smith.BIts easier for Mr Brown to say than to do something.CMr Smith wants his son to learn from John.七、选择题This term I came to NO. 8 Middle school. It is very beautiful and big. There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.In the middle of the school there is a tall building. Its for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library. There are many books there. The teachers and the students like to read books in it. Sometimes they borrow books from it.There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. Some of the students have lunch in it.I like my new school very much.56、There are _ classes in No. 8 Middle school. ()A36B34C3557、The classroom is in _.()Aa tall buildingBa libraryCan office58、Where is the library? ()ABehind the tall building.BNext to the tall building.CIn front of the tall building.59、How many students are there in my school? ()A120.B1600.C1800.60、Which sentence(句子) is true? ()ABehind the school there is a tall building.BThere is a dinning hall in the middle of the tall building.CAll the teachers get ready for their lessons in some small rooms in the tall building.八、选择题4 There are all kinds of the jobs in China. Someone is a worker. Someone is a farmer. Someone is a secretary. Everyone is busy. Everyone is hard-working. I am a man. Im a teacher. I should love my students and my job. You are the students. You should study hard and stay healthy. In the future, You can work for our motherland.61、The title (题目) is _. ()AJobsBDreams62、How many jobs are there in this article (文章)? ()AThree.BFour.63、What does the man do? ()AA worker.BA teacher.64、What should the students do in the school? ()AStudy hard and stay healthy.BWatch TV.65、根据上下文您猜测You can work for our motherland. 表示的汉语含义. ()A我是中国人。B为我们的祖国出力。九、选择题4 Heres a book about the seas. It is for children. It tells us about different kinds of water pollution (污染) and the things we can do to keep the seas clean. It also tells us about the different ways we can save water. Simon Walker wrote this book. From the book, we can know: Three-fourths of the Earth is water. For many years, the seas have helped us by giving us food and water. Humans, plants and animals all need clean water. Without water, nothing can live. But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. There is not much clean water on Earth. Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas. All of us should do a lot to save them. We should recuse and save water. Dont throw rubbish into the seas. We should classify (把分类) the rubbish and put it into the corresponding (相应的) bins. You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses. You can also see photos of the pink dolphins. I think it is a very interesting and useful book.66、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book. It is about _. ()Aprotecting the cityBsaving seasCsaving energy67、What makes the seas sick? ()Adirty waterBanimalsCdirty water and rubbish68、The underline word “three-fourths” means “_”. ()A BC69、We cant see the photos of _in the book. ()Asea animalsBinteresting parksCthe sick dolphins70、Which sentence is right? ()AThe seas are beautiful and clean now.BWe should put rubbish together and put it into the same bin.CThe seas are polluted (污染) by different things, we can do a lot to save them.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：A【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力把山移走。A把移走，B考虑到，说服。C把带走。A选项符合题意，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：请不要摘那些花。我很抱歉。pick动词原形，picked动词过去式，picking动词现在分词或动名词，句子是祈使句的否定形式，dont后面接动词原形，故选A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们应该节约水和能源。根据句意，可知横线处表示目的，用动词不定式表示。A动词不定式，B动词原形，C动词的现在分词/动名词，故选A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：美国人发明了_，英国人发明了_。A飞机；火车。B火车；飞机。C火车；公共汽车。根据常识可知美国人发明了飞机，英国人发明了火车，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：我妈妈用木头做桌子。主语My father是第三人称单数，后面的动词use用第三人称单数形式uses，排除B；use sth to do sth用某物做某事，排除A。故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我们_使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B不应该，C错误。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。7C解析：C【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的水，也不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too much修饰不可数名词，too many修饰可数名词复数，water是不可数名词，plastic bags是可数名词复数，故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：上周你参观北京了吗？没有。我在常州。visit是动词原形，用助动词did引导一般疑问句；答语表示在常州，横线处填was。故选B。9D解析：D【详解】句意：博比正在_窗外。福克斯小姐非常生气。A看，B寻找，C照顾，D向外看。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。10A解析：A【详解】句意：儿童节要来了。你要做什么？我想开个派对，我等不及了。根据句意可知考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：我们不该用_塑料袋_塑料瓶。A太多，和；B太多，或；C太多，或；bags和bottles为可数名词复数，应用too many修饰，因此第一空填too many；句子为否定句，应用or表并列，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：我正在找我的香蕉。A寻找，动词为现在分词/动名词。B寻找，动词为原形。C寻找，动词为第三人称单数。横线前有be动词，be动词不能加动词原形/动词的第三人称单数。be动词+动词的现在分词，表示正在进行，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎要买一些新衣服和食物。主语The twins是第三人称复数，系动词用are，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛每天步行去学校并且步行回家。步行去学校walk to school，步行回家walk home，home地点副词前不加to，故选A。1解析：B【详解】昨天下雨了吗？是的，它下了一整天。问句用的是形容词rainy，其前要有be动词is，根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时态，所以is要用过去式was。答句中rain做动词下雨，要用过去式rained，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空1aught【详解】句意：迈克上周末钓了一些鱼，但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时，句中动词catch用过去式caught，故答案为caught。17didnt like【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didnt，didnt后的动词用原形，故答案为didnt like。18D解析：makes【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。19rainy【详解】句意：大丰的夏天通常多雨。is后面接形容词形式rainy作表语，故答案为rainy。20to keep【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为to keep。21ideas【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea想法，横线后的be动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea用复数形式ideas。故答案为ideas。22living#to live【详解】句意：我喜欢住在城市里。喜欢做某事like doing / to do，该空可以填动名词living或动词不定式to live。故答案为living / to live。23excited【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。24will be【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。25 plastic boxes【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic塑料的，形容词做box的定语，box盒子，前面有many修饰，用复数形式，box的复数形式为boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。【点睛】26sunny【详解】句意：天气将是晴朗的。根据句意，可知该空填形容词，sun的形容词是sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。【点睛】27B解析： drawing doesnt【详解】句意：萨姆开始画画，但鲍比没有。start doing sth开始做某事，draw的动名词是drawing；but前后是转折关系，前面说开始画画，可知后面说鲍比没有，Bobby是第三人称单数，没有用doesnt表示。故答案为drawing，doesnt。【点睛】28watch【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。【点睛】29excited【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为excited。【点睛】30H解析： going running【详解】句意：今天很冷。去跑步怎么样？How about.?怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，去跑步go running，go的动名词形式为going，故答案为going running。【点睛】三、完成句子31ground【详解】句意：鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填不可数名词ground地面，故答案为ground。32G解析：Great Wall【详解】句意：我去了长城。长城the Great Wall，专有名词，故答案为Great Wall。3re going fishing【详解】句意：我的父母下周末打算去钓鱼。根据next weekend下周末，可知句子为一般将来时态。钓鱼用动词短语go fishing表示，句子可以用现在进行时表示将来，be动词+动词的现在分词。主语My parents是第三人称复数，be动词用are，go的现在分词为going。故答案为are going fishing。34use glass bottles【详解】句意：我们应该使用玻璃瓶。使用use，玻璃瓶glass bottle，should后用动词原形use，玻璃瓶用复数形式glass bottles，故答案为use glass bottles。35museum#useum【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是museum，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为museum。36oil#il【详解】句意：我们大部分的能源来自于煤炭和_。由句意可知首字母提示可知考查单词oil石油，oil是不可数名词，故答案为oil。37read#ead【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词read看。根据Many years ago很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为read。38plans#lans【详解】句意：他们正在讨论他们寒假的计划。句中主语为they，因此该空应填可数名词复数形式，结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应填计划plan，其复数形式为plans，故答案为plans。【点睛】39climbed#limbed【详解】句意：那个男孩_上了那棵树。他想抓到鸟。根据下一句可知该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空填climb爬，climb的过去式为climbed，故答案为climbed。【点睛】40D解析：Danger#anger【详解】句意：不要碰！看这个标志，它的意思是“_”。根据句意与所给单词首字母可知标志的意思是危险danger，故答案为Danger。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、B42、B43、A44、A45、C46、C47、A48、B49、C50、B【分析】短文大意：讲述了比尔不爱学习，和老师及家长之间的故事。41、句意：他不经常动脑，课堂上也不听_的，因此他不会做家庭作业。A家长，B老师，C朋友。根据句意和in class在课堂上，可知B选项符合语境，故选B。42、句意：她的老师们不喜欢_。A她，人称代词宾格。B他，人称代词宾格。C你(们)，人称代词。横线前有动词like，该空应填人称代词宾格，比尔是男性，用him，故选B。43、句意：他们把这件事告诉了他的父母，但他们不知道该做_。A什么，B什么时候，C哪里。A选项符合语境，故选A。44、句意：比尔_很早起床。A早上，B下午，C晚上。A选项符合语境，故选A。45、句意：早饭后，他的妈妈叫他_作业。A制作，B帮助，C做。做作业do his homework，故选C。46、句意：当他的妈妈忙于家务时，男孩拿着球出去了。be busy with sth忙于做某事，故选C。47、句意：她没办法_他。A找到，B拜访，C得到。根据文章内容，可知比尔出去了，妈妈找不到他。A选项符合语境，故选A。48、句意：他的父母很生气，_他们什么都没有说。A和，B但是，C因此。根据句意，可知前后为转折关系，B选项符合语境，故选B。49、句意：我现在想要_。A玩，B吃，C睡觉。根据上一句At nine the boy wants to go to bed. 9点男孩想要上床睡觉，可知C选项符合语境，故选C。50、句意：他的爸爸很_。他拉着他的耳朵说：你的耳朵在哪里？A累的，B生气的，C难过的。B选项符合语境，故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、F43、F44、T45、F【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了汤姆一家人的职业和交通方式。41、句意：汤姆家有五口人。根据短文中的his father，his mother，his brother，his sister ，Tom，可知共五个人，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。42、句意：汤姆的哥哥是一位工人。根据短文中的His brother is a coach. 可知他的哥哥是一名教练，该句与短文不符，故答案为F。43、句意：汤姆的妈妈乘公共汽车去上班。根据短文中的They go to work by car every day. 可知汤姆的妈妈乘汽车去上班，该句与短文不符，故答案为F。