译林版版小学英语六年级上册期末复习综合试卷(及答案).doc

译林版版小学英语六年级上册期末复习综合试卷（及答案）
一、单项选择题
1．It was windy yesterday. Did you _______ kites with your friends? (     )
A．fly B．flew C．flies
2．—We're going to visit the Old Walls in Yan Cheng Park ___________. (    )
—That's great.
A．every day B．next Wednesday C．yesterday morning
3．—Where does wood ___________, Tina? (    )
—Well, trees, don't you know?
A．come from B．learn about C．live on
4．—I’m hungry, mum. (    )
—OK! Here’s a ___________. Let’s go in.
A．a toy shop B．a fruit shop C．a snack bar
lack Beauty stopped because the ________ was broken. (     )
A．house B．bridge C．carriage
6．He _______ a banana skin on the floor. (    )
A．give B．cuts C．throws D．litter
7．I ________ open the door now. But I ________ open it just now. (    )
A．can’t, couldn’t B．can, could C．can, couldn’t
8．—How did Colin go to the secret garden? (    )
—______
A．On foot. B．By wheelchair. C．By bike.
9．We are all very _______ about the _______ news. (   )
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited D．exciting; exciting
10．Did he _______ fishing three days ago? (   )
A．went B．going C．go D．goes
11．—What ______ you do last weekend? (   )
—I went to the Bund.
A．do B．were C．did
12．Jack, ______ shout in the hospital. Can you see that sign? (   )
A．aren't B．don’t be C．don’t
13．—Children's Day is coming. What _______ you _______ do? (    )
—I want to have a party and I can't wait.
A．are; going to B．do; do C．did; do D．are; doing
14．It was ______ last Wednesday and it ______ all day. (    )
A．raining; rainy B．rainy; rained C．rained; raining
15．_______ the air clean. We should plant more trees. (     )
A．Keep B．To keep C．Kept
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．My family and I _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow.
17．They are _______ (plan) for the New Year’s Day party now.
18．There ________ (be) heavy rain this morning. Soon it ________ (become) sunny.
19．We _____ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.
20．Dirty smoke _____ (make) our home dirty.
21．We _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow afternoon.
22．Five years ago, Tom ______ (cannot) write, but now he can.
2lack smoke from ______ (factory) makes the air dirty.
24．It ______ (be) Christmas next Sunday.
25．Would you like _______ (go) to the farm?
26．What _______ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?
27．The weather is going to be _______ (sun).
28．Plant ______ (many) trees, they help ______ (keep) the air clean.
29．__________ (they) bodies are too hard. Please don’t hit __________ (they).
30．Our teacher _______ (bring) some drinks for the party last Children’s Day.
三、完成句子
31．______ (在大年初一), my family and I usually watch a lion dance.
32．The girl ______ (不会读和写) when she was three years old.
3id the show ______ (进展顺利)?
34．It’s Bobby’s t______ (机会).
3lack _________ (烟雾) from some factories makes the air dirty.
3hinese New Year is the most i_______ festival in China.
37．My grandparent _____ (讲) me a story last night.
38．I ______ (带来) some honey for my grandma yesterday .
39．In the afternoon, it ________ (变成) windy and ________ (cloud). We flew kites happily.
40．It’s going to be Christmas ________ (下一个) week. I’m going to ________ (got) many cards.
四、完形填空
Look! It’s our Earth. There __41___ some water, hills and trees on it. We should not __42___ water, because there is not __43___ water in many places. We also __44___ cut down too many trees. We should __45___ more trees. They are __46___. People like using __47___ bags in the supermarket. But I think they’re bad for the Earth. We should use __48___ bags and boxes instead.
The Earth is our __49___. We should __50___ it.
41、A．is B．are C．aren’t
42、A．save B．keep C．waste
43、A．many B．much C．some
44、A．should B．can C．shouldn’t
45、A．make B．plant C．keep
46、A．bad B．helpless C．useful
47、A．paper B．plastic C．glass
48、A．glass B．рарег C．plastic
49、A．school B．home C．garden
50、A．protect B．use C．hurt
五、阅读判断
My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents aren’t going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy some food for next week. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. I’m going to the bookstore by bus. And I’m going to buy a dictionary. Tomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.
41、Today is Friday. ( )
42、Amy’s mother is going to buy some food for next week. ( )
43、Amy’s father is going to visit his grandparents. ( )
44、Amy is going to the bookstore by bike. ( )
45、Amy is going to the cinema with her sister. ( )
六、阅读理解
A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.
At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change for ten pence?”
“Wait a moment,” the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, “I’ll see whether I can help you.”
“Don’t you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily. “Now let’s start again. Have you got change for ten pence? “No, sir.” The old soldier answered quickly.
51、The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her ______. (   )
A．that he was going to visit her B．when his train would leave
C．when his train would arrive D．that he was now at the railway station
52、He looked around for help because he ______. (   )
A．didn’t have coins for the phone call B．had no money to make the phone call
C．didn’t have the local money D．wanted to change money
53、The old soldier ______ at last. (   )
A．was glad to help him B．didn’t know if he had coins
C．didn’t want to help him D．was angry
54、The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier ______. (   )
A．didn’t know how to speak to him B．didn’t want to help him
C．didn’t answer him correctly D．was not friendly to him
55、The old soldier in the story was ______. (   )
A．clever B．stupid C．polite D．friendly
七、选择题
There are so many bikes, cars and buses on the roads, so we must obey the traffic rules all the time.
Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road. When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars. We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country. Like drivers of cars or buses, we must follow(遵守) all traffic signs. All of us know we must not turn left or go across the street at a red traffic light. Usually we can turn right, but we shouldn’t ride too fast. If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.
56、Children under ________ can’t ride bikes on the street. (    )
A．10 B．12 C．14 D．16
57、What’s the meaning of the underlined word “handlebars”? (    )
A．方向盘 B．把手 C．车轮 D．手柄
58、We should ride bikes ________ the road in our country. (    )
A．on the right of B．on the left of
C．in the middle of D．at the back of
59、Everyone must ________ if he wants to make a turn. (    )
A．drive fast B．go across the street
C．give a sign to others D．do it at a red traffic light
60、The passage tells us to ________. (    )
A．obey the traffic rules B．take buses and cars
C．ride fast on the road D．love our country
八、选择题
4
On October 16th, Shenzhou-13 carried three taikonauts (中国宇航员) into space. They are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfiu. They will live and work in space for six months.
The life in space station (太空站) is quite different from the earth. The taikonauts must keep the food in a special way in the space. But there is a special space kitchen, they can eat fresh apples. In space, water is precious (珍贵的), so the taikonaus have to save water. They can’t take a hot bath as we do on the earth, but they can wash face and hair with special shampoo. Sleeping in space is much interesting. The taikonauts should sleep in a seeping bag. They can sleep anywhere if they like.
There is WiFi in the space station. Taikonauts can talk with people on the earth. They also can make video calls with their families. On December 9th, the taikonauts gave a “Tiangong class” for the students on the earth. Students watched and learned a lot.
Spring Festival is coming, and three taikonauts will enjoy the festival in space for the first time. What will they do? We can see them on TV and find out.
61、There are __________ taikonauts in the space station. (    )
A．6 B．11 C．3
62、In space, the taikonauts can __________. (    )
A．eat fresh apples
B．sleep on the bed
C．take a hot bath as we do on the earth
63、The word “save” here means __________. (    )
A．节约 B．拯救 C．使用
64、The “Tiangong class” was on __________. (    )
A．October 16th B．December 9th C．Spring Festival
65、From the passage we know: __________. (    )
A．The life in space is quite different from the earth
B．There is no kitchen in the space station
C．Three taikonauts will go home on Spring Festival
九、选择题
4
It was a rainy morning. Tina was getting ready to leave her house. She put on her raincoat and carried an umbrella. The rain beat on her. She felt cold and wet. She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school. She would change into her school shoes when she reached school. Her school shoes and socks were in her bag so that they would not get wet.
It was difficult to see where she was going because the rain was heavy. The ground was wet and slippery. She walked slowly and carefully so she did not slip and fall. She also had to be very careful of passing cars that might splash water on her. She was eager to reach the school so that she could dry herself and get out of the cold.
66、How did Tina go to school? (   )
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
67、Where were her school shoes and socks? (   )
A．At school. B．At home. C．In her bag.
68、Did Tina slip and fall? (   )
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn't. C．Sorry, I don't know.
69、How did Tina feel? (   )
A．Cold. B．Wet. C．Cold and wet.
70、What did Tina need to use because of the rainy weather? (   )
A．Raincoat. B．Raincoat and an umbrella. C．Shoes.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】句意：昨天有风。你和朋友放风筝吗？did助动词，助动词后面动词要还原成原形，A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数形式，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—我们打算______去参观盐城公园的老城墙。—好极了。A每天，一般现在时的标志词；B下星期三，一般将来时的标志词；C昨天上午，一般过去时的标志词；该句是一般将来时，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：—木材_____哪里，蒂娜？—好的，大树，难道你不知道吗？A来自，B学习，C居住，根据句意可知A符合，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我饿了，妈妈。—好的！这是一个______。让我们进去吧。A一个玩具店，B一个水果店，C一个小吃店，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：黑美人停了下来，因为桥断了。A房子，B桥，C马车，根据所学可知选项B符合句意，故选B。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：他扔香蕉皮在地上。结合选项，此题考查一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除AD；B切，C扔，选项B不符合句意，排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我现在____开门了。但我刚才____打开它。can能，can't不能，用于一般疑问句；could能，couldn't不能，用于一般过去时。根据第一句中now可知该句是一般现在时，第二句中根据just now可知该句是一般过去时，根据题意表达的是我现在可以开门，但是刚才打不开它，故第一空是肯定句，用现在时can，第二句是否定句，用过去式couldn't，故答案为C。
【点睛】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—科林是怎么去秘密花园的？—______A步行。B坐轮椅。C骑自行车。根据《秘密花园》一书，可知科林是坐轮椅去秘密花园的，故选B。
【点睛】
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们都对这个激动人心的消息感到非常兴奋。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，常修饰物；主语we是人，第一空用excited修饰，排除BD，第二空后面的名词news是物，用exciting修饰，排除C，故选A。
【点睛】
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：三年前他去钓鱼吗？go fishing去钓鱼，前面有助动词did，后面的实义动词用原形，故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你上周末做什么了？—我去了外滩。本题考查What引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。you是第二人称，What后面加do引导疑问句，由last week可知句子是一般过去时，do用过去式did，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：杰克，_____在医院喊叫。你能看到那个标志吗？该题目考查祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形shout前面加助动词否定形式don't，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—儿童节要来了。你要做什么？—我想开个派对，我等不及了。根据句意可知考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：上周三下雨了，下了一整天的雨。根据was可知第一个空填形容词/动词的现在分词，排除C；第二个空填谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，第二个空填过去式，排除A。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：_________空气清新。我们应该种更多的树。A保持，动词原形；B动词不定式；C动词过去式。根据句意可知该空用动词不定式表示目的，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．will buy
【详解】句意：明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy买，根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will buy。
17．planning
【详解】句意：他们正在筹备新年派对。plan计划，根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，plan的现在分词形式为planning。故答案为planning。
18．     was     became
【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，there be有，become开始变得，根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，become的过去式为became。故答案为was；became。
19．will see##are going to see
【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为will see / are going to see。
20．D
解析：makes
【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
21．will buy
【详解】句意：我们明天下午将要买一些新衣服。由句中的时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”（明天下午）可知要用一般将来时，故答案为will buy。
22．F
解析：couldn’t
【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldn't。故答案为couldn't。
23．factories
【详解】句意：工厂的黑烟使空气变脏。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories，故答案为factories。
24．will be
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。
25．to go
【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。
【点睛】
26．made
【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
27．sunny
【详解】句意：天气将是晴朗的。根据句意，可知该空填形容词，sun的形容词是sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。
【点睛】
28．     more     keep
【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。
【点睛】
29．     Their     them
【详解】句意：_____身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们，第一空做bodies的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，第二空做hit的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them，故答案为Their；them。
【点睛】
30．C
解析：brought
【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间last Children’s Day可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
3
解析：On Chinese New Year’s Day
【详解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞狮。在大年初一，用介词短语on Chinese New Year’s Day表示，首字母大写，故答案为On Chinese New Year’s Day。
3ouldn’t read or write
【详解】句意：这个女孩三岁时不会读和写。从句为一般过去时态，根据句意，可知主句也应为一般过去时态。能can，过去时为could，不能could not，可以缩写为couldn’t，后面加动词原形。读read，写write，主句为否定句，连词用or或者。故答案为couldn’t read or write。
3
解析：go well
【详解】句意：演出进展顺利吗？进展顺利用动词短语go well表示，句子为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Did后面加动词原形。故答案为go well。
34．turn##urn
【详解】句意：是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示，可知该空考查名词turn机会。主语It是第三人称单数，turn用单数。故答案为turn。
35．smoke
【详解】句意：一些工厂排放的黑色的烟雾使空气变脏。烟雾smoke，不可数名词，故答案为smoke。
【点睛】
36．important
【详解】句意：中国的新年在中国是最重要的节日。结合句意和首字母提示可知该空应说重要的，因此该空应填important，故答案为important。
【点睛】
37．told
【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词tell，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，tell用过去式told，故答案为told。
【点睛】
38．brought
【详解】句意：我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，带来bring，过去式是brought，故答案为brought。
39．     became     cloudy
【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中flew是fly的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时， 变成become的过去式是不规则变化became；cloud是名词，意为云， 形容天气用形容词cloudy 。故答案为became，cloudy。
【点睛】
40．     next     get
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。我会得到很多贺卡。下一个next，next week下周。be going to加动词原形，got的原形为get。故答案为next；get。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、C    
43、B    
44、C    
45、B    
46、C    
47、B    
48、B    
49、B    
50、A
【导语】本文主要写了我们应该怎样保护地球。
41、句意：它上面有一些水，山和树。water是不可数名词，所以be动词用is，故选A。
42、句意：我们不应该_________水，因为在很多地方没有_______水。A节约，B保持，C浪费。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
43、句意：我们不应该浪费水，因为很多地方没有________水。A许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；B很多，修饰不可数名词；C一些，一般用于肯定句中。句子是否定句，water是不可数名词，故选B。
44、句意：我们也_________砍太多的树。A应该，B可以，C不应该。根据句意，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
45、句意：我们