译林版版小学英语六年级上册期末复习模拟试卷(含答案).doc

译林版版小学英语六年级上册期末复习模拟试卷（含答案）一、单项选择题1There is not much water. We should _ water. ()AwasteBreuseCmake2What did you _ last Tuesday? ()We were on an _ in the park.Ado; outingBdid; outingCdid; picnic3Im hungry, mum. ()OK! Heres a _. Lets go in.Aa toy shopBa fruit shopCa snack bar4World Environment Day is on _. ()A22nd AprilB12th MarchC5th June5Im going to watch a film _. ()AyesterdayBlast weekendCtomorrowDnow6He _ a banana skin on the floor. ()AgiveBcutsCthrowsDlitter7_ the Earth, we should save water and energy. ()ATo protectBProtectCprotecting8Did he _ fishing three days ago? ()AwentBgoingCgoDgoes9You cant eat _ drink here. ()AandBorCtoo10_ our school clean? ()AIsBAreCDoes11Where can we see the sign “No eating or drinking”? ()We can find it in _.Aa bookshopBthe KFCCa juice shop12Im going to have dinner with my parents _ Chinese New Years Eve. ()AonBatCin13Smoke from cars and factories _ the air dirty. ()AmakeBmakesCto makeDmaking14In _, people call the metro “subway”. ()AAustraliaBthe UKCthe US15I _ you yesterday, but you _ at home. ()Acalled; didntBcall; wasntCcalled; werent二、用单词适当形式填空16I called you yesterday evening, but no one _ (answer).17She _ (see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.18_ (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin.19Mike _ (not like) fruit two years ago.20Shenzhou V _ (fly) into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.21How many _ (glass) bottles are there on the table?22Who _ (cook) for us next week? Our grandma is.23Five years ago, Tom _ (cannot) write, but now he can.24Helen is very _ (excite) about the present.25She _ (bring) a lot of things to the party yesterday.26Leo was very _ (excite) about the football match.27Would you like _ (go) with me?28What _ (make) the classroom dirty yesterday?29Mike is going to _ (watch) fireworks in the evening.30People _ (use) telephones _ (call) their friends many years ago.三、完成句子31Pick up the banana s_ on the floor and put it in the bin.3an I a_ you a question?33We went to a car m_ (博物馆) last Sunday.34Most of our energy comes from coal and o_.35Water is _ (有用的). We use water to wash clothes.36Many years ago, Mike s grandpa r_ newspaper.37_ (keep) our city beautiful, we should plant more flowers.38My grandfather _ (买) me some new toys this morning. I felt very happy.39Children _ _ (兴奋的) about the fashion show now.40In the afternoon, it _ (变成) windy and _ (cloud). We flew kites happily.四、完形填空I am Laura. I like _41_ on a trip. I usually _42_ a trip over my summer holiday. I often go to Beijing _43_ my parents. But last summer holiday, I _44_ go to Beijing. I _45_ to Xinjiang. I went there _46_ train. I _47_ good food, _48_ milk tea, _49_ and danced. I _50_ very happy.41、AgoingBgoesCgo42、AtakesBtakeCtook43、AaboutBandCwith44、AwasntBdidntCdont45、AwentBgoesCwatch46、AbyBonCin47、AateBeatCeating48、AhaveBdrinkCdrank49、Ato singBsingCsang50、AamBwasCwere五、阅读判断Im Tim. Today is Friday. Tomorrow morning Im going to buy a dictionary. Tomorrow afternoon, Im going to play football with my friends. On Sunday morning, Im going to do kung fu with my grandfather. On Sunday afternoon, Im going to watch TV. On Sunday evening, Im going to read storybooks at home.41、On Saturday morning, Tim is going to buy a dictionary. ( )42、On Sunday morning, Tim is going to do kung fu with his father. ( )43、On Sunday afternoon, Tim is going to play football. ( )44、On Sunday evening, Tim is going to do his homework at home. ( )45、This passage (文章) is about “Tims weekend plan”. ( )六、阅读理解 One morning, Jack said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Jack, “Whats the matter, young man?” Jack answered, “I feel sick. I have a headache. I cant go to school today, Im afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Dont worry. Its nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I dont understand, Doctor.”The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football match of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesnt want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”51、Jack and his mother went to see the doctor _. ()Aby busBby taxiCon foot52、Jack had _ for his breakfast. ()Asome noodlesBsome orangesCa lot of food53、The doctor didnt give Jack any medicine because _. ()AJack wasnt illBJack didnt like having medicineCJacks mother didnt have enough (足够的) money54、There was _ on TV. ()Aa basketball matchBa football matchCa volleyball match55、In fact (事实上) _. ()AJack is ill.BJack liked watching basketball matchesCJack liked watching football matches七、选择题There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境). Plant flowers, grass or trees. Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring therekeep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin. Turn off the lights, TVs when you leave(离开) the room. Turn off the tap(水笼头) when you brush your teeth. You can save(节约) someWater. Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm. Give your old books and magazines to a library. Give your old clothes to poor children. Dont pour dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby(附近).If everyone makes a contribution(贡献) to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.56、The articlel(文章) is _. ()Aa signBa storyCa proposal57、The writer tells us _. ()Ato throw rubbish into a binBto pour dirty water into the riverCto save water by turning off TVS58、We can _ to save paper. ()Ause a glass cupBturn off the lightsCgive our old books and magazines to a library59、Which is WRONG? ()ATurn off the lights when you leave the room.BClose the doors in winter.CPour dirty water into the lake60、The main idea(主要意思) of this article is how to _. ()Asave moneyBsave waterCprotect the environment八、选择题4 Ann and her mother are going to the Great Wall on Sunday morning. Its a fine morning. They are sitting on a big bus. Many people are on the bus. They are from different countries. Some are Canadians, some are Americans and some of them come from England. They all want to visit the Great Wall.There are two Chinese in the bus. One is driving the bus. The other is a young girl. She speaks English well. She is talking about the Great Wall in English. She tells them there is an old saying “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” They all want to see it very much.61、The Great Wall is in _. ()ACanadaBthe UKCChina62、Ann and her mother are going to the Great Wall _. ()Aon footBby busCby subway63、The Chinese girl on the bus must be a _. ()Atour guideBfactory workerCpolicewoman64、The Chinese meaning of “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” is _. ()A不到长城非好汉。B他从来没去过长城。C他不是一个男人。65、How many countries are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ()A2B3C4九、选择题4 There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境). Plant flowers, grass or trees. Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring therekeep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin. Turn off the lights, TVs when you leave(离开) the room. Turn off the tap(水笼头) when you brush your teeth. You can save(节约) someWater. Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm. Give your old books and magazines to a library. Give your old clothes to poor children. Dont pour dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby(附近).If everyone makes a contribution(贡献) to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.66、The articlel(文章) is _. ()Aa signBa storyCa proposal67、The writer tells us _. ()Ato throw rubbish into a binBto pour dirty water into the riverCto save water by turning off TVS68、We can _ to save paper. ()Ause a glass cupBturn off the lightsCgive our old books and magazines to a library69、Which is WRONG? ()ATurn off the lights when you leave the room.BClose the doors in winter.CPour dirty water into the lake70、The main idea(主要意思) of this article is how to _. ()Asave moneyBsave waterCprotect the environment【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：B【详解】句意：水不多，我们应该_使用水。A浪费，B再用，重复利用，C制造。结合常识可知，我们应该节约水，此处应用动词reuse，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：上星期二你们做了什么？我们在公园里郊游了。前面有助动词did，后面的实义动词用原形；根据an可知横线处填outing。故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：我饿了，妈妈。好的！这是一个_。让我们进去吧。A一个玩具店，B一个水果店，C一个小吃店，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：世界环境日在_。A4月22日，B3月12日，C6月5日，根据常识可知世界环境日在6月5日，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我明天要去看电影。A昨天，一般过去时的标志词；B上周，一般过去时的标志词；C明天，一般将来时的标志词；D现在，一般现在时或现在进行时的标志词。根据句子结构可知句子是一般将来时，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：他扔香蕉皮在地上。结合选项，此题考查一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除AD；B切，C扔，选项B不符合句意，排除B。故选C。【点睛】7A解析：A【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们应该节约水和能源。根据句意，可知横线处表示目的，用动词不定式表示。A动词不定式，B动词原形，C动词的现在分词/动名词，故选A。【点睛】8C解析：C【详解】句意：三年前他去钓鱼吗？go fishing去钓鱼，前面有助动词did，后面的实义动词用原形，故选C。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：你不能在这里吃或喝。eat和drink是并列关系，句子是否定句，用or连接，故选B。【点睛】10A解析：A【详解】句意：我们的学校干净吗？clean干净的，是形容词，横线处应填系动词，主语our school是第三人称单数，系动词用is，故选A。【点睛】1解析：A【详解】句意：我们在哪里可以看到“禁止饮食”的标志？我们可以在_看到。本题考查名词辨析。A书店，B肯德基，C果汁店。根据句意和常识可知，书店禁止吃喝，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：除夕夜我要和父母一起吃晚饭。on Chinese New Years Eve在除夕夜，固定介词搭配，故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：来自小汽车和工厂的烟使空气很脏。A原形，B第三人称单数，C不定式，D动名词，该句是一般现在时，主语Smoke是不可数名词，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：在_，人们称地铁为“subway”。A澳大利亚，B英国，C美国，根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我给你打电话了，但是你不在家。根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，两句谓语动词都用过去式，called是call的过去式；第二句主语是you，谓语动词用are的过去式were，werent是were的否定形式，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空1nswered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer回答，根据时间yesterday evening可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer的过去式为answered。故答案为answered。17will see#is going to see【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据next weekend可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为will see/is going to see。【点睛】18To keep【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为To keep。【点睛】19didnt like【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didnt，didnt后的动词用原形，故答案为didnt like。20flew【详解】句意：2003年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，故答案为flew。21H解析：glass【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是glass bottles，故答案为glass。22is going to cook【详解】句意：下周谁给我们做饭？我们的奶奶。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时，由will+动词原形构成，或者be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词is，可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为is going to cook。23F解析：couldnt【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldnt。故答案为couldnt。24excited【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。2rought【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。26excited【详解】句意：利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。sb be excited about某人对感到兴奋，excite使兴奋，该空应填形容词形式excited感到兴奋的。故答案为excited。27to go【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为to go。28made【详解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄脏的？根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词make用过去式made，故答案为made。【点睛】29watch【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。【点睛】30 used to call【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used；use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式to call，故答案为used；to call。【点睛】三、完成句子31skin#kin【详解】句意：把地板上的香蕉皮捡起来放进垃圾箱。根据句意及首字母，可知考查banana skin香蕉皮，根据it可知banana skin用单数，故答案为skin。3sk#sk【详解】句意：我能_你一个问题吗？结合句意和首字母提示可知，情态动词can后应用动词原形ask，意为问，故答案为ask。33museum#useum【详解】句意：我们上周日去了一个汽车博物馆。根据汉语提示可知考查名词博物馆，英文是museum，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为museum。34oil#il【详解】句意：我们大部分的能源来自于煤炭和_。由句意可知首字母提示可知考查单词oil石油，oil是不可数名词，故答案为oil。35useful【详解】句意：水是有用的。我们用水来洗衣服。根据所给中文及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词useful有用的。故答案为useful。36read#ead【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词read看。根据Many years ago很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为read。37To keep【详解】句意：我保持我们的城市漂亮，我们应该多栽花。keep保持，该空用不定式结构做目的状语，故答案为To keep。【点睛】38bought【详解】句意：我祖父今天早上给我买了一些新玩具。我感到非常高兴。买buy，根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。39C解析： are excited【详解】句意：现在孩子们对时装表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语，主语Children是复数，故be动词用are，故答案为are；excited。40 became cloudy【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中flew是fly的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时， 变成become的过去式是不规则变化became；cloud是名词，意为云， 形容天气用形容词cloudy 。故答案为became，cloudy。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、A42、B43、C44、B45、A46、A47、A48、C49、C50、B【导语】本文主要讲述了劳拉喜欢旅行。41、句意：我喜欢旅行。A动名词；B动词第三人称单数；C动词原形；喜欢做某事用like+动名词。故选A。42、句意：我通常在暑假去旅行。A动词第三人称单数；B动词原形；C动词过去式；根据句意可知这是一般现在时态，主语是I ，动词用原形，故选B。43、句意：我经常和父母一起去北京。A关于；B和；C和；根据句式可知横线上应该用介词和，故选C。44、句意：但是去年暑假我没有去北京。动词原形go前用助动词， last summer holiday去年暑假是一般过去时态的标志词，所以助动词用过去式didnt，故选B。45、句意：我去了新疆。A动词过去式；B动词第三人称单数；C动词原形；根据前面句意可知我去年暑假去了新疆。一般过去时。动词用过去式。故选A。46、句意：我乘火车去那。A乘；B在上；C在里；根据句意可知A符合语境，故选A。47、句意：我吃了许多美食。A过去式；B动词原形；C动词现在分词；根据前文可知这里说的是去年暑假是一般过去时态，故选A。48、句意：喝了奶茶。A动词原形；B动词原形；C动词过去式；根据小题7，可知动词用过去式。故选C。49、句意：唱歌和跳舞。A动词不定式；B动词原形；C动词过去式；根据小题7，可知动词用过去式。故选C。50、句意：我非常高兴。根据小题7可知这里说的是我去年暑假非常高兴。主语是I，be动词用am的过去式was，故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、F43、F44、F45、T【分析】该短文主要讲蒂姆周末要做的事。41、句意：星期六上午，蒂姆打算去买一本字典。根据Tomorrow morning Im going to buy a dictionary.可知明天上午蒂姆打算去买一本字典。今天是星期五，明天就是星期六 ，句子与短文内容相符。故答案为T。42、句意：星期天早上，蒂姆要和他的爸爸一起去练功夫。根据On Sunday morning, Im going to do kung fu with my grandfather. 可知星期天早上，蒂姆要和爷爷一起去练功夫。句子与短文内容不符。故答案为F。43、句意：星期天下午，蒂姆要去踢足球。根据On Sunday afternoon, Im going to watch TV. 可知星期天下午，蒂姆要去看电视。句子与短文内容不符。故答案为F。44、句意：星期天晚上，蒂姆打算在家做作业。根据On Sunday evening, Im going to read storybooks at home.可知星期天晚上，蒂姆打算在家看故事书。句子与短文内容不符。故答案为F。45、句意：这篇文章是关于“蒂姆的周末计划”。通读短文可知主要讲蒂姆周末要做的事。故答案为T。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、C53、A54、B55、C【分析】本文主要讲杰克为看足球赛装病去看医生的故事。51、句意：杰克和妈妈_去看医生。根据His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.可知杰克和妈妈坐出租车去医生处，A乘公交；B乘出租车；C步行；故选B。52、句意：杰克早餐吃了_。根据His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.”可知杰克早餐吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一杯牛奶和一个橙子，A一些面