译林版版英语小学六年级上册期末模拟试卷(及答案)(1).doc

译林版版英语小学六年级上册期末模拟试卷（及答案）(1)一、单项选择题1We use wood _ some chairs and tables. ()AmakeBmakingCto make2What did Mary ask Mr Craven for? ()AA small space.BSome books.CGarden.3My parents are talking _ their plans _ next year. ()Aabout; toBto; forCabout; for4_ Chinese New Year, people can have a big dinner with their family. ()AInBAtCOn5We are going to have a lot of _ there. ()AfunnyBfunCfuns6Mr. Craven thought the garden would be _. ()AaliveBdeadCgreen7The children petted Black Beauty and fed him _. ()Asome milkBsome grassCsome apples and cookies8What _ these signs _? ()Adoes; meanBdoes; meansCdo; mean9The Easter holiday, _ and the summer holiday are the main school holidays in the UK. ()Athe Thanksgiving holidayBthe Christmas holidayCthe Halloween holiday10It _ Chinese New Year next week. ()Ais going toBis going to beCis going to do11下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的? ()AWhat did you do yesterday? BCan I take the metro to the zoo? CHow wonderful the football match is! 12I like _ in the city, but my cousins _. ()Alive；cantBlives; doesntCliving; dont13Its sometimes _ in summer there. It _ yesterday. ()Arainy; rainedBrainy; rainsCrains; rainy14Earth Day is on _. ()A23rd AprilB22nd AprilC22nd June15Im _ my bananas. ()Alooking forBlook forClooks for二、用单词适当形式填空16Smoke from cars _ (make) our city dirty.17There are many _ (factory) in Xuzhou.18My brother _ (catch) a big fish yesterday.19Black smoke from factories _ (make) our city dirty.20Now you must _ (keep) quiet in class.2irty smoke _ (make) our home dirty.22Shenzhou V _ (fly) into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.23What can we do _ (keep) our classroom clean?24Look! Two little black birds _ (sit) on the hill.25My grandfather usually _ (read) newspapers when he was thirty.26No _ means you cant _ here. (smoke)27_ (protect) the Earth, we should save water.28Would you like _ (go) to the farm?29You shouldnt _ (park) here now.30She is _ (excite) about the show.三、完成句子31The football match went well _ _. (起初) But finally it rained.32My grandpa r_ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.33Pick up the banana s_ on the floor and put it in the bin.34There is not _ (许多石油) on Earth.35My father likes w_ football matches with his friends at weekends.36Water is _ (有用的). We use water to wash clothes.37It was s_ yesterday. We played football at school.38Dont litter your banana skin on the ground. _ it _ (捡起来)! OK, sorry!39It _ (变成) very hot last week.40Lily is a c_ girl. She always gives the teacher answers quickly.四、完形填空Chris is 12 years old. He _41_ in a village in England. The school in his village is not far _42_ his home, so Chris often goes to school on foot. Chris usually gets up at about 7:00 in the morning. It is not_43_. So he has a quick breakfast. He _44_ for school at about 7:50、 It takes him about 10 minutes to _45_ to school. He gets to school at about _46_ oclock. Sometimes Chris rides his bike to school. School starts at 8:50、 His favorite subject is math. He thinks numbers are _47_.Chris has a _48_. He hopes to go to a big city like London someday. So he can take the subway. “I _49_ take the subway. It must be a lot fun,” he says. Can his dream _50_? “Sure, it can,” says Chris.41、AlivesBworksCteachesDplays42、AonBinCfromDat43、AlateBearlyCbadDgood44、AgoesBcomesCleavesDgets45、AtakeBrideCmeetDwalk46、AsixBeightCnineDten47、AquickBrightCinterestingDfree48、AhabitBbridgeCdreamDfriend49、AneverBoftenCusuallyDalways50、Ahave funBcome trueChave timeDcome in五、阅读判断Different people have different holidays. They do different things. American people have Thanksgiving Day in November and Christmas in December. They have Christmas trees and Christmas gifts. Chinese people have their New Year in January or February. On Chinese New Years Day, people wear new clothes. They make dumplings and they say“Happy New Year!”They also have red lanterns and firecrackers. But both Chinese and American people have a holiday on January 1st. Its New Years Day.41、Different people have different holidays. ( )42、Thanksgiving Day is in December. ( )43、In January or February, Chinese people have their New Year. ( )44、Chinese people make dumplings on Chinese New Years Day. ( )45、Chinese people dont have firecrackers now. ( )六、阅读理解There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment(环境). Plant flowers, grass or trees. Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring therekeep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a bin. Turn off the lights, TVs when you leave(离开) the room. Turn off the tap(水笼头) when you brush your teeth. You can save(节约) someWater. Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm. Give your old books and magazines to a library. Give your old clothes to poor children. Dont pour dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby(附近).If everyone makes a contribution(贡献) to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.51、The articlel(文章) is _. ()Aa signBa storyCa proposal52、The writer tells us _. ()Ato throw rubbish into a binBto pour dirty water into the riverCto save water by turning off TVS53、We can _ to save paper. ()Ause a glass cupBturn off the lightsCgive our old books and magazines to a library54、Which is WRONG? ()ATurn off the lights when you leave the room.BClose the doors in winter.CPour dirty water into the lake55、The main idea(主要意思) of this article is how to _. ()Asave moneyBsave waterCprotect the environment七、选择题 My family is very poorA little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. His family is very rich. They have a driver and a lot of servants (仆人).Peter is going to a new school. On the first day, his parents say to him, “Peter, be modest (谦虚的) at your new school. Dont say we are rich.” And Peter says, “Yes, Dad, Mum.”So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says, “Good morning, children. The first exercise today is a composition. The topic (题目) of the composition is My family.” So every child writes a composition (作文). This is Peters composition:“My name is Peter. My family is very poor. Both my father and mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor.”56、Peters parents are very_. ()AsmallBmodestCpoorDrich57、Peters parents tell him not to_. ()Aplay on his way to schoolBbe late for schoolCsay they are richDwrite a composition58、The teacher asks the children to write_. ()Aa letterBa compositionCa bookDa story59、Peter writes a composition about his_. ()AfriendBteacherCschoolDfamily60、Which of the following is RIGHT? ()APeter tells a lie (说谎) in his composition.BPeter doesnt like writing a composition.CPeters parents write the composition.DThe teacher is very poor too.八、选择题4 (Mum is talking with Sarah and Sam at home.)Mum: Sarah, Sam, come here please.Sarah: Whats wrong?Mum: Your father is ill. He should see a doctor this morning, so we cant go to the zoo today.Sam: Oh, no!Mum: Dont be sad. We can go next time. Sam: How does Dad feel now?Mum: Not well. Lets go to the hospital.Sarah & Sam: OK, lets go now.61、Whats wrong with Dad? ()ADad is happy.BDad is ill.CDad should see a doctor.62、How does Mum feel? ()AMum is happy.BMum is angry.CMum is worried.63、How does Sam feel? ()ASam feels sad.BSam is ill.CSam should do morning exercise.64、What should they do? ()AThey should see a doctor.BDont be sad.CThey should wear warm clothes.65、Where do they go now? ()AThe cinema.BThe hospital.CThe zoo.九、选择题4 English is widely used throughout the world. So many people speak it as a second language. English is one of the most important subjects in middle school. Almost everyone knows that we should learn English well, but few of us know how to learn it well. Karl Marx has set a good example for us. He once said, “when one is learning a foreign language, he must use the foreign language.” In this way, he could use several languages. A saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” When we learn English, we should read more, speak more, listen to English from time to time and practise writing every day. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. Only in this way can we learn it well.66、Why do many people want to learn English well? ()Because _.AEnglish is very useful in the world.Bits easy to learn English well.CKarl Marx could learn English well.Dmany people speak it as a second language.67、Whats the meaning of the saying “Practice makes perfect.”? ()A练习会完美B熟能生巧C一技之长68、In which way, Karl Max could speak several languages? ()He _.Alearnt the languageBwrote the languageCused the languageDlistened to the language.69、We can learn English well in this way. ()ABe afraid of speaking English.BBe afraid of making mistakes.CListen to English once.DRead more, speak more, write more and listen more.70、Whats the best title of this passage? ()AEnglish is very importantBHow to learn English wellCForeign language is very difficultDKarl Max has set a good example【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：C【详解】句意：我们用木材做椅子和桌子。use sth to do sth.用某物做某事，固定搭配，后跟不定式。A原形，B动名词，C不定式，故选C。解析：A【详解】 句意：玛丽向克雷文先生要了什么？A一个小地方。B一些书。C花园。根据小说秘密花园故事可知，玛丽想克雷文先生要了一块小地方，故选A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我父母在讨论他们明年的计划。talk about是动词短语，意思是谈论，讨论；for意思是为了，句中的计划是为了明年的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：_中国新年，人们可以和家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。在表示时间是，A后接季节或月份，B接具体的时刻，C接具体的某一天，根据句意可知是在中国的新年那天，指具体的某一天，故选C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：我们将要在那过得很愉快。have fun过得愉快，固定短语，故选B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：克莱文先生认为花园会是_。A有活力的。B死的，枯萎的。C绿色的。根据The Secret Garden秘密花园中的内容，可知庄园的主人克莱文先生在爱妻过世之后，掩埋了花园的钥匙，使花园荒芜。B选项符合题意，故选B。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_。A一些香蕉，B一些草，C一些苹果和饼干，根据故事Black Beauty，可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干，故选C。【点睛】8C解析：C【详解】句意：这些标志意思是什么？does助动词第三人称单数，do助动词原形，mean动词原形，means动词第三人称单数，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，主语these signs是第三人称复数，助动词用do，do后面接动词原形，故选C。【点睛】9B解析：B【详解】句意：复活节、圣诞节和暑假是英国学校的主要假期。本题考查英文常识。根据英文常识可知复活节、圣诞节和暑假是英国学校的主要假期。A感恩节，B圣诞节，C万圣节。故选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：下周是中国新年。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，be是，do做，故选B。1解析：C【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：我喜欢_在城市，但是我的堂兄（妹）们_。like to do sth / like doing sth喜欢做某事，but表述转折，前半句有实义动词，后半句再次提到用助动词代替，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：那里的夏天有时下雨。昨天下雨了。第一个空填形容词rainy，做is的表语；第二句缺少谓语动词，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，第二个空填过去式rained。故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：地球日在_。A4月23日，B4月22日，C6月22日，根据常识可知地球日在4月22日。故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：我正在找我的香蕉。A寻找，动词为现在分词/动名词。B寻找，动词为原形。C寻找，动词为第三人称单数。横线前有be动词，be动词不能加动词原形/动词的第三人称单数。be动词+动词的现在分词，表示正在进行，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16makes17factories【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。18caught【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch的过去式是caught，故答案为caught。【点睛】19makes【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+ 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+ 其它，主语black smoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。20keep【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。2解析：makes【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。22flew【详解】句意：2003年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，故答案为flew。23to keep【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为to keep。2re sitting【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit坐，根据look可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be动词用are，因此该空应填are+动词现在分词，sit的现在分词为sitting，故答案为are sitting。25read【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read的过去式为read。故答案为read。26 smoking smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；cant后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。27To protect【详解】句意：_地球，我们应该节约用水。根据后半句意可知前半句说的是为了保护地球，我们应该节约用水。表示目的，用动词不定式to protect，to放句首，首字母大写。故答案为To protect。28to go【详解】句意：你想要去农场吗？根据would like to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故答案为to go。【点睛】29park【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldnt后跟动词原形，故答案为park。【点睛】30excited【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为excited。【点睛】三、完成句子31 at first【详解】句意：足球比赛一开始进行得很顺利。但最后下雨了。本题考查介词短语。根据题意和汉语提示可知横线处填at first起初，介词短语，故答案为at；first。32read#ead【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。33skin#kin【详解】句意：把地板上的香蕉皮捡起来放进垃圾箱。根据句意及首字母，可知考查banana skin香蕉皮，根据it可知banana skin用单数，故答案为skin。34much oil【详解】句意：地球上没有许多石油。石油oil，不可数名词，much许多，修饰不可数名词。故答案为much oil。35watching【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢在周末和朋友一起看足球比赛。根据句意及所给首字母w，可知该空考查动词watch，意思是观看，根据like doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知该空填动名词watching，故答案为watching。36useful【详解】句意：水是有用的。我们用水来洗衣服。根据所给中文及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词useful有用的。故答案为useful。37sunny#unny【详解】句意：昨天天气_。我们在学校踢足球。根据所给字母及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词sunny晴朗的。故答案为sunny。38 Pick up【详解】句意：不要把香蕉皮扔到地上。把它捡起来。好的，对不起！捡起pick up，该句是祈使句，动词原形开头，故答案为Pick；up。【点睛】39became【详解】句意：上周天气_很热。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用become的过去式became，意为变成，故答案为became。40clever【详解】句意：丽丽是一个_女孩。她总是很快给老师答案。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为clever聪明的，形容词，故答案为clever。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、A42、C43、B44、C45、D46、B47、C48、C49、A50、B【分析】文章讲了克里斯的故事。41、句意：他住在英国的一个村庄里。主语是he，第三人称单数，居住live in，故选A。42、句意：他村里的学校离他家不远。far from离远，故选C。43、句意：克里斯通常早上7点左右起床。不是很_。所以他很快就吃了早餐。A.晚点，B.早的，C.坏的，D.好的。根据常识，时间很晚了，所以吃的快点。故选B。44、句意：他大约7点50分去上学。leave for离开去，故选C。45、句意：他_到学校大约需要10分钟。走到学校walk to school，故选D。46、句意：他大约7点50分去上学。他走到学校大约需要10分钟。他大约_点钟到学校。推算时间，大约是8点，故选B。47、句意：他最喜欢的科目是数学。他认为数字是_。根据常识得知喜欢的话形容词用褒义词，故选C。48、句意：克里斯有一个_。他希望有一天能去伦敦这样的大城市。A.习惯，B.桥，C.梦想，D.朋友，根据题意，故选C。49、句意：我_坐地铁。一定很有趣，根据翻译得知，从来没有坐地铁。never从不，故选A。50、句意：他的梦想能_吗？“当然可以，”克里斯说。梦想实现come true，故选B。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、F43、T44、T45、F【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了不同的人们有不同的节日。41、句意：不同的人们有不同的节日。根据短文中的Different people have different holidays.不同的人们有不同的节日。可知该句与短文相符，故答案为T。42、句意：感恩节在12月份。根据短文中的American people have Thanksgiving Day in November美国人在11月份有感恩节。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。43、句意：在一月份或二月份，中国人民有春节。根据短文中的Chinese people have their New Year in January or February.在一月份或二月份，中国人民有他们的春节。可知该句与短文相符，故