北师大版小学英语五年级下学期期末质量综合试卷测试卷(及答案).doc

北师大版小学英语五年级下学期期末质量综合试卷测试卷（及答案）一、单项选择1He should brush _ teeth every day. ()AonesBhisCyour2_ is Mothers Day? ()Its _ the second Sunday of May.AWhat; onBWhen; inCWhen; on3How _ your uncle _ to the park? ()Adoes; goesBdo; goingCdoes; go4Look! The train is coming. Lets _ the train. ()Aput onBget onCtake offDget off5Mum, Im very hungry. ()There _ some bread and milk in the fridge.AisBisntCareDarent6Linda is not at school. Whats wrong with _? ()She is ill. She is in hospital.AsheBherCheDhim7_ the giraffe _ a long neck? ()Yes, it does.ADoes; hasBDoes; haveCIs; have8Whats wrong with _? ()_ has a bad cough.Ahim; HisBhe; HimChim; He9_ they playing sports? ()AAreBDoCWill10_ there any bread in the fridge? ()No. But there _ some cakes in it.AAre; areBIs; areCIs; is11We _ eat _ drink in the library. ()Ashould; andBshouldnt; andCshouldnt; or12How can we _ the bookshop? ()_ bike.Aget; OnBto get; ByCget to; By13We should _ some water every day. Its good _ us. ()Adrinks; forBdrink; forCdrinking; of14Mike _ a cough. He should _ some warm water. ()Ahas; drinksBhas; drinkChave; drink15I come to school _. ()Aby bikeBby a bikeCby the bike二、用单词适当形式填空16Who _ (teach) you English this term?Miss Li.17Where is your granddaughter?She _ (listen) to music in her bedroom.18George is very happy _ (help) them.19Its seven oclock. We _ (swim) now.20He likes _ (ride) a bike in the park.21There arent _ (some) oranges in the basket.But there _ (be) some orange juice in the fridge.22Sam _ (have) many fish, but Bobby _ (not have) any.23Its ten past four. The girls _ (play) games.One of _ (they) _ (hurt) her foot.24You shouldnt _ (drink) _ (some) juice.You shouldnt eat too many _ (sweet) _ (too).You should brush your _ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.25Look, the twin sisters _ (wash) clothes.26Would you like _ (cook) with me?27Dont talk! The babies _ (sleep).28Lily has a cold. She should _ (drink) warm water.29Mum, the vegetable soup _ (smell) yummy.30How many _ (tooth) do you have?Twenty-eight.三、完成句子31Liu Tao has a toothache. He cant eat a_.32We put on warm c_ in winter.33There are many d_ and n_ in the h_. They are h_ sick people.34Bobby grows grapes in his g_. Theyre very s_.35You can _ _ (下车) the bus at the _ _ (第三站).36My mother is washing some _ (蔬菜).37_ are my socks? I cant find _ (they).38Dont w_ on the grass(草坪).39I have a bad t_. My teeth hurt.40The bus stop is on the _ (街道).四、阅读判断根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。Arbor DayIn America, people celebrate（庆祝） Arbor Day in April. This annual（每年的）holiday encourage（鼓励）people to plant and care for trees.I received a tree seedling（幼苗）on Arbor Day when I was 7 years old. My parents helped me plant the little tree in our front yard（院子）. I was so proud of it! 25 years later, I an still proud when I see it! Now it is a tall tree.America isnt the only country to have a tree planting day. Korea and other countries, also have hold a national（国家的）tree planting festival.1、American Arbor Day is in April. ( )2、I planted a little tree 7 years ago. ( )3、There is a tall tree in our front yard now. ( )4、Korea is the only country to have a tree planting day. ( )5、America isnt the only country to have a tree planting day. ( )五、阅读判断Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. Its Sunday. His mother, Mrs. Smith, doesnt go to work. Mike hopes to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus. “Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isnt No.3 bus. Its No.21 bus.”“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”46、Mike is a student of Grade (年级) _. ()AThreeBTwoCOne47、Mike is going to the zoo with his _. ()AfatherBmotherCbrother48、How do Mrs. Smith and her son go to the zoo? ()By _.AbikeBbusCcar49、Mike thinks _, so he is shouting. ()Ahe doesnt know the busBa No.3 bus is comingCa No.21 bus is coming50、Who is WRONG? ()AMike is.BThe teacher is.CMrs. Smith is.六、阅读理解Mike goes to Harbin to visit his grandparents from Jinan on Sunday. Hes at the Harbin Station now. He is calling his grandparents.Grandpa: Hello!Mike: Hello, grandpa. This is Mike. Im at the Harbin Station now. I dont know the way to your home. How can I get there? On foot?Grandpa: Its you, Mike. My dear! No, you can take the No.103 bus.Mike: Where is the bus stop?Grandpa: Go straight（一直）to the library. The bus stop is in front of the library.Mike: OK! See you later.Grandpa: Wait a minute! Get off at the Hong Xing Cinema. Walk west（西）for three minutes. You can see a white building. My home is next to the building. Mike: Thank you, grandpa! Bye!51、Mike goes to _. ()AJinanBHarbinCBeijing52、Where is Mike now? ()He is _.Aat the StationBat his grandpas houseCat the cinema53、The bus stop is in front of _. ()Athe bookstoreBHong Xing CinemaClibrary54、What is Mike doing? ()He is _.AcallingBwaiting for his grandpaCtaking a trip55、Where is the Mikes grandpas house? ()Its _.Anext to the white buildingBin front of the libraryCnext to Hong Xing Cinema七、阅读理解Heres a book about the seas. It is for children. It tells us about different kinds of water pollution (污染) and the things we can do to keep the seas clean. It also tells us about the different ways we can save water. Simon Walker wrote this book. From the book, we can know: Three-fourths of the Earth is water. For many years, the seas have helped us by giving us food and water. Humans, plants and animals all need clean water. Without water, nothing can live. But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. There is not much clean water on Earth. Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas. All of us should do a lot to save them. We should recuse and save water. Dont throw rubbish into the seas. We should classify (把分类) the rubbish and put it into the corresponding (相应的) bins. You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses. You can also see photos of the pink dolphins. I think it is a very interesting and useful book.56、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book. It is about _. ()Aprotecting the cityBsaving seasCsaving energy57、What makes the seas sick? ()Adirty waterBanimalsCdirty water and rubbish58、The underline word “three-fourths” means “_”. ()A BC59、We cant see the photos of _in the book. ()Asea animalsBinteresting parksCthe sick dolphins60、Which sentence is right? ()AThe seas are beautiful and clean now.BWe should put rubbish together and put it into the same bin.CThe seas are polluted (污染) by different things, we can do a lot to save them.【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：他应该每天刷牙。A某人的，B他的，C你的，根据主语He他，可知横线处填his，故选B。2C解析：C【详解】句意：母亲节在_? 在五月的第二个星期天。根据答句可知上文问的是母亲节在什么时候，因此第一空填When。in + 年 / 月 / 季节，on + 具体日期，“the second Sunday of May”是具体日期，因此前面用介词on，故选C。3C解析：C【详解】句意：你的叔叔怎么去公园？句子是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，前面要用助动词引导，主语your uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后面的实意动词go要用原形。选项C符合题意，故选C。4B解析：B【详解】句意：看！火车快到了。让我们_火车吧。A穿上，B上(车)，C脱下，D下(车)，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。【点睛】5A解析：A【详解】句意：妈妈，我非常饿。冰箱里_一些面包和牛奶。该句是there be句型，some用于肯定句中，临近主语bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故选A。【点睛】6B解析：B【详解】句意：琳达不在学校。她怎么了？她生病了。她在医院里。A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词主格；D他，人称代词宾格；上句主语Linda是女孩，故CD选项排除，该空做with的宾语，故用宾格形式，故选B。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】句意：长颈鹿有长脖子吗？是的，它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词does引导的一般疑问句，助动词does后应加动词原形have，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】8C解析：C【详解】句意：他怎么了？他咳嗽厉害。with是介词，后接人称代词的宾格，he的宾格是him，答句中要用主格he，所以C的形式是对的，故选C。9A解析：A【详解】句意：他们正在做运动吗？根据playing，可知横线处填Are，构成现在进行时；Do和will后的动词用原形。故选A。10B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？没有。但是里面有一些蛋糕。该对话是由be动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答，是there be句型，be动词采用就近原则，问句中bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故排除A选项，答语中cakes是可数名词复数，故be动词用are，故排除C选项，故选B。11C解析：C【详解】句意：我们不能在图书馆吃和喝。由常识可知不能在图书馆里吃和喝，因此应用否定形式shouldnt，句子为否定句，表示和应用连词or，因此选项C符合题意，故选C。12C解析：C【详解】句意：我们怎么去书店？骑自行车。get to到达，固定动词短语；by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配。故选C。13B解析：B【详解】句意：我们应该每天喝一些水。这对我们有好处。should后跟动词原形，be good for对有好处，故选B。14B解析：B【详解】句意：迈克咳嗽。他应该喝一些温水。主语是Mike第三人称单数，咳嗽have a cough中动词have用第三人称单数has，should情态动词后用动词原形drink，故选B。15A解析：A【详解】句意：我_来学校。by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16will teach【详解】句意：这学期谁教你英语？李老师。teach教，根据时间this term可知该句可用一般将来时，will do结构。故答案为will teach。17is listening【详解】句意：你的孙女在哪儿？她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为is listening。18to help【详解】句意：乔治很高兴帮助他们。be happy to do sth很高兴做某事，固定句式，故help应用动词不定式to help，故答案为to help。19are swimming【详解】句意：现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为are swimming。20riding#to ride【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/to ride。21 any is【详解】句意：篮子里没有一些橘子。 但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑问句，由第一句话中arent可知这是否定句，用any。根据第一句话中arent可知这是一般现在时态，根据句中转折连成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根据there be句型就近原则，横线后的名词是不可数名词juice果汁，所以横线上用be动词is，故答案为any；is。22B解析： has doesnt have【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesnt，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesnt have。23 are playing them hurts【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls是复数，be动词用复数形式are，动词用-ing形式，第一空填are playing。One of后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填them。One of后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案为are playing；them；hurts。24 drink any sweets either teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldnt后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。25are washing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，the twin sisters是复数名词，系词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为are washing。26to cook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to cook。27D解析：are sleeping【详解】句意：不要说话！宝宝们在睡觉。根据Dont talk!可知后面句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，主语The babies是复数形式，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为are sleeping。28drink【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should后跟动词原形，故答案为drink。29smells【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。主语是the vegetable soup不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故答案为smells。30teeth【详解】句意：你有几颗牙齿？二十八颗。tooth牙齿，how many后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。三、完成句子31anything#nything【详解】句意：刘涛牙疼。他不能吃任何东西。此题考查不定代词，因为是个否定句，用anything，故答案为anything。32clothes#lothes【详解】句意：我们在冬天穿上温暖的_。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服，衣服用clothes。故答案为clothes。33B解析： doctors#octors nurses#urses hospital#ospital helping#elping【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意：医院里有许多医生和护士。他们正在帮助病人。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生doctor，护士nurse，many修饰可数名词复数，所以doctor变复数doctors，nurse变复数nurses，在医院in the hospital，最后一空是现在进行时，结构为Be+doing，帮助help，help现在分词是helping，故答案为doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。34 garden#arden sweet#weet【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。它们很甜。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。35 get off third stop【详解】句意：你可以在第三站下公交车。情态动词can后应加动词原形，下车get off，第三站the third stop，故答案为get；off；third；stop。【点睛】36vegetables【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。37 Where them【详解】句意：我的袜子在哪？我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。38D解析：walk#alk【详解】句意：不要在草坪上_。根据语境和字母提示可知，walk走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Dont后要用原形，故答案为walk。39toothache#oothache【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。have a bad toothache牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为toothache。40street【详解】句意：公交站在街道上。此题考查名词，street街道，故答案为street。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、T2、F3、T4、F5、T【解析】1、句意为四月是美国植树节，根据Arbor Day in April，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。2、句意为七年前我种了一棵小树，根据I received a tree seedling（幼苗）on Arbor Day when I was 7 years old，可我七岁时种了一棵小树，故答案为F。3、句意为我们的前院现在有一棵大树，根据Now it is a tall tree，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。4、句意为韩国是唯一有植树节的国家，根据Korea and other countries, also have hold a national（国家的）tree planting festival，可知韩国和其它国家也举行植树节，故答案为F。5、句意为美国不是唯一有植树节的国家，根据America isnt the only country to have a tree planting day，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。五、阅读判断解析：46、C47、B48、B49、B50、A【导语】本文讲述了迈克和他妈妈去动物园等公共汽车时发生的故事。46、句意：迈克是_年级的学生。A三，B二，C一，根据“Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.”可知他上一年级。故选C。47、句意：迈克打算和他的_去动物园。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥，根据“He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.” 可知是想和他的妈妈。故选B。48、句意：史密斯夫人和她的儿子怎么去动物园？乘_。A自行车，B公共汽车，C小汽车，根据“After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.”可知是乘公共汽车。故选B。49、句意：迈克认为_，所以他在大喊。A他不认识公共汽车，B一辆3路公共汽车来了，C一辆21路公共汽车来了，根据“Look, Mum!” shouts the boy. “A No.3 bus is coming.”可知是3路公共汽车来了。故选B。50、句意：谁错了？A迈克，B老师，C史密斯夫人，根据“No, dear.” says Mrs. Smith. “It isnt No.3 bus. Its No.21 bus.”“You are wrong,” says Mike. “My teacher says two and one is three!”可知是迈克错了。故选A。六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、A53、C54、A55、A七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、C58、A59、B60、C【导语】本文讲了关于拯救海洋的书。56、句意：作家西蒙沃克写了这本书。它是关于_。A保护城市，B拯救海洋，C节约能源，根据“Heres a book about the seas.”，可知它是关于拯救海洋的，故选B。57、句意：是什么让海洋生病？A脏水。B动物。C脏水和垃圾。根据“But now, the seas are crying because they are very sick. We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes.”，可知是脏水和垃圾让海洋生病，故选C。58、句意：划线单词“three-fourths”意思是_。根据短文语境可知three-fourths的意思是，故选A。 59、句意：我们在书中看不到_的照片。A海洋动物，B有趣的公园，C生病的海豚，根据最后一段可知我们在书中看不到有趣的公园的照片，故选B。60、句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A现在的大海又美丽又干净。B我们应该把垃圾放在一起，放在同一个垃圾桶里。C海洋被不同的东西污染，我们可以做很多事情来拯救它们。根据“All of us should do a lot to save them.”，可知选项C表达正确，故选C。