温州市小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷.doc

温州市小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷
一、单项选择
1．—What did you do last weekend? (   )
—I ______ at home.
A．stay B．stays C．stayed
2．It is the last year in our school. It is time ______ goodbye. (   )
A．say B．to say C．says
3．I had ______ interesting dream last night. (    )
A．an B．a C．/
4．—Last year, you were short, but you are taller now. How tall are you? (   )
—______
A．I’m 45 kilograms. B．I was 1.65 meters. C．I’m 1.65 meters.
5．Liu Xin ________ a good storybook last Tuesday. (    )
A．read B．reads C．is reading
6．He’d like _________Hong Kong. (   )
A．travelling B．travels C．to travel
7．Would you like ____ water? (   )
A．some B．any C．a D．an
8．He _____ play football before, now he _____ play football well. (   )
A．was; is B．did; does C．couldn’t; can
9．Your schoolbag is _____ than mine. (    )
A．bigger B．big C．biggest
10．—What did you do last weekend? (     )   
—I played ________ piano.
A．a B．the C．/
1: Did the two men ________ the lion that day? (    )
B: No, they didn't.
A．caught B．catch C．catches
12．The snow show will begin tomorrow.下面划线部分字母组合发音，哪一个与所给例词发音不相同：(    )
A．clown B．know C．slow
13．From then on, John and David ________ good friends. (    )
A．become B．became C．becomes
14．—Where _______ she _______ from? (  )
—She _______ China.
A．is; come; comes from B．is; /; is from C．does; /; is from
15．—_____ did he _____ to Shanghai yesterday?  （     ）  
—By plane.
A．How; go B．How; went C．When; go
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
17．—_______ (do) you go swimming?  —Yes, I did.
18．—How heavy are you?
—I’m 45 _______ (kilogram).
19．Which season do you like ____________ (well), spring or summer?
20．Your feet are _____ (big) than mine.
21．This ruler is _____ (long) than that one.
22．We are very happy on _________ (children) Day.
2efore, I _____ (be) short. Now, I am tall.
24．In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
25．I'm ________. My father is ________ than me. But my brother is the ________ in my family. (tall)
26．The girl likes reading. Now she is reading ______ (loud).
27．The question is too easy, he can answer it _______ (easy).
28．The boy _______ (fly) a kite in the park tomorrow afternoon.
29．The weather there often changes ________ (quick).
30．He is good at _______ (write). He _______ (want) to write stories for children.
三、完成句子
31．I am going to _______. (打羽毛球)
32．Yuan Longping is a great ________ (科学家) in China.
33．Mike has many ______ ______ (好习惯).
34．Liu Tao has _________ (许多的好习惯).
35．There are lots of _________ (糖果) in the bag.
36．Tim _____ (停留) at home last Friday.
37．He lives in Australia, but he ______ (学习) Chinese.
38．“Open your m____________ and say ‘ah’”, said the doctor.
39．If you want to buy some food, you can go to the _____. (超市)
40．Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
四、完形填空
Look!My mother is __41___ TV.My father is sitting on a chair and __42___ a newspaper.He often __43___ about something __44___ my grandfather.Mygrandfather is a professor(教授)and he likes reading, __45___ .Now he is reading a book.He has poor(差的)___46____ ，so he can’t read for a __47___ time.My grandmother is telling an interesting story to me.I’m listning to her __48___ .I really don’t know__49___ my grandma has so __50___ good stories to tell.She can tell me a different story every evening.
41、A．look B．seeing C．watching D．listning
42、A．seeing B．reading C．watching D．looking
43、A．tells B．says C．speaks D．talks
44、A．from B．with C．about D．in
45、A．well B．much C．too D．also
46、A．eyesight(视力) B．hand C．ears D．legs
47、A．any B．some C．long D．short
48、A．funny B．active C．careful D．carefully
49、A．what B．why C．whose D．when
50、A．many B．a few C．much D．little
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Do you have a bike? Many children like to ride bikes. But where did the bike come from? The first bike was invented about 200 years ago. A man in Germany made a thing with two wheels. People called it ‘bicycle’. The wheels were made of wood. The bike was thought to ride. Many people couldn’t ride it well. Later, a man made a thing with three wheels. It was called a tricycle. It was easy to ride and safe. But it went every slowly. From then on, bikes changed a lot. Today we have many kinds of bikes. People can ride bikes to many places.
51、Many children don’t like to ride bikes. ( )
52、The first bike was invented about 200 years ago. ( )
53、Tricycle has two wood wheels. ( )
54、A tricycle was easy to ride and safe. ( )
55、The passage is about wheels. ( )
六、阅读理解
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
Hello! I’m Mike. Last Sunday I went to the Space Museum. It’s near the Car Museum and the History Museum. I watched a VCD about the life of astronauts in space(宇宙). Life is very different and difficult in space because there is no gravity(重力) there. Astronauts must be very careful. Water can fly in space, so it is difficult to wash and take a shower(淋浴). Food can fly easily too, so they can’t talk when they eat. They must close their mouths after the put food in. Astronauts sleep in sleeping bags. The sleeping bag are fixed(固定) on the wall of the spaceship, or they will fly.
I learned a lot about space and the life of astronauts in the Space Museum. I think an astronaut’s job is very interesting. I want to be an astronaut in the future.
56、Mike visited _________ last Sunday. (    )
A．the cinema B．the History Museum C．the Space Museum D．the Car Museum
57、The life of astronauts in space is _________. (    )
A．different B．difficult C．easy D．both A and B
58、When astronauts eat, they _________. (    )
A．can talk B．can’t talk to each other C．shouldn’t sit D．must stand
59、_________ can’t fly in space. (    )
A．Food B．Water C．The sleeping bags D．The wall of the spaceship
60、Mike wants to be an astronaut in the future because _________. (    )
A．it’s difficult B．it’s interesting C．it’s a good job D．he has a good time
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我待在家了。本题考查一般过去时，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：这是我们在学校的最后一年。到了该说再见的时候了。本题考查动词不定式，A动词原形，B动词不定式，C动词第三人称单数，根据句意，到了该做某事的时间了为句型“It’s time to do sth.”动词要用不定式，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。本题考查不定冠词的用法。A用于元音音素开头的单词前。B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。C零冠词。 interesting是元音音素开头的单词，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—去年，你很矮，但是现在你变高了。你现在多高？—____ 选项A“我45公斤重。”选项B“我过去1.65米高。”选项C“我现在1.65米高。”问句询问现在的身高，时态为一般现在时，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：刘欣上星期二读了一本好故事书。根据last Tuesday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read过去式与原形同形，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】略
7．A
解析：A
【详解】略
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：他之前______踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe动词过去式；be的第三人称单数现在时。B助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。C不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用be动词，排除A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选C。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你的书包比我的大。本题考查形容词的比较级。A.更大的，形容词比较级；B.大的，形容词；C.最大的，形容词最高级。根据is和than，可知句子为两者作比较，该空应填形容词的比较级，故选A。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你上周末做什么了？—我弹钢琴了。本题考查动词短语，play the piano弹钢琴，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—那两个人那天抓到狮子了吗？—不，他们没有。助动词did后跟动词原形，catch是动词原形，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】所给单词snow，show和tommorrow中划线部分都发/əʊ/，A中划线部分发/aʊ/，B中划线部分发/əʊ/，C中划线部分发/əʊ/，故发音和所给例词不一样的是A，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：从那时起，约翰和大卫_________好朋友。 from then on意思是从那时起，一般用一般过去时。谓语动词用过去式became，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—她来自哪里？—她来自中国。来自come from/be from，come from前面需要助动词，排除AC，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．fell
【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式，last Monday是一般过去时的标志词，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。
17．D
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你去游泳了吗？—是的，我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知，问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，do的过去式是did，故答案为Did。
18．kilograms
【详解】句意：——你多重？——我45公斤。45后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。
19．better
【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。
20．bigger
【详解】句意：你的/你们的脚比我的脚大。根据句意和than可知，两个事物作比较，形容词用比较级，big的比较级为bigger，故答案为bigger。
21．longer
【详解】句意：这个尺子比那个尺子________。than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填long的比较级longer，故答案为longer。
2
解析：Children’s
【详解】句意：六一儿童节我们很开心。考查名词所有格，儿童的节日要用名词所有格，children的名词所有格加-'s，变为children’s，儿童节是专有名词，要大写，故答案为Children’s。
23．was
【详解】句意：以前，我很矮。现在，我很高。根据时间状语before可知第一句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是I，be动词的过去式用was，故答案为was。
24．tomatoes
【详解】句意：花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式，故答案为tomatoes。
25．     tall     taller     tallest
【详解】句意：我是高的。我爸爸比我高。但是我的哥哥是我们家最高的。系词+形容词作表语，故第1空填原级，tall，than 是比较级的标志词，故填tall的比较级，taller，in+范围，是最高级的标志词，第3空填tall的最高级tallest，故答案为tall，taller，tallest。
26．loudly
【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢读书。现在她正在大声读书。根据句意，可知该空考查副词修饰动词，loud副词是loudly，故答案为loudly。
【点睛】
27．easily
【详解】句意：这个问题太容易的了，他能很容易地回答。easy容易的，形容词，用来修饰名词。answer回答，动词，由题干可知横线处的词是用来修饰answer的，故应该用副词形式，easy的副词形式是easily。故答案为easily。
【点睛】
28．will fly##is going to fly
【详解】句意：这个男孩明天下午将在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间标志tomorrow afternoon可知为一般将来时，动词可用will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形表示。本句主语the boy是单数，对应的be动词为is。故答案为will fly或者is going to fly。
【点睛】
29．quickly
【详解】句意：那里的天气经常变化很快。本题考查副词的用法，该空填副词修饰动词changes，quick的副词是quickly，故答案为quickly。
30．     writing     wants
【详解】句意：他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at介词后用动名词，write是以不发音的e结尾的单词，要去掉e再加ing，后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数wants，故答案为writing；wants。
三、完成句子
31．play badminton
【详解】句意：我要去打羽毛球。根据句子结构，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，to后面加动词原形。打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。故答案为play badminton。
【点睛】
32．scientist
【详解】句意：袁隆平是中国的一位伟大的科学家。科学家scientist，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为scientist。
33．     good     habits
【详解】句意：迈克有很多好习惯。好习惯good habit，many修饰可数名词复数，故答案为good，habits。
34．many good habits
【详解】句意：刘涛有许多好习惯。好习惯good habits，习惯是可数名词，故许多可以用many，故答案为many good habits。
3andies
【详解】句意：包里有许多糖果。糖果可以用candy，可数名词，许多糖果用复数candies。故答案为candies。
36．F
解析：stayed
【详解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。本题考查动词的形式。停留用动词stay表示，根据last Friday上周五，可是句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。stay的过去式为stayed，故答案为stayed。
37．studies
【详解】句意：他住在澳大利亚，但是他学习中文。本题考查动词辨析及单数第三人称。学习study，该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。
38．mouth##outh
【详解】句意：“张开你的_________说‘啊’”，医生说。根据句意及首字母m，可知考查名词mouth，意思是嘴巴，符合题意，故答案为mouth。
39．supermarket
【详解】句意：如果你/你们想买一些食物，你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词supermarket超市，go to the supermarket去超市，动词短语，故答案为supermarket。
40．visited##isited
【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、B    
43、B    
44、C    
45、C    
46、A    
47、C    
48、D    
49、B    
50、A
【解析】
41、“看电视 ”用watch TV
42、“看报纸”用read a newspaper
43、“说一些有关我爷爷的事情”用say something about sb.固选B。
44、say something about sb. 固选C。
45、too ,also 都表示 “也”too 用于句尾，also 用于句中系动词后，实意动词前。
46、根据句意“视力差，不能长时间看书” 固选A。
47、根据句意“视力差，不能长时间看书” 固选C。
48、“认真听讲”用副词carefully。
49、根据句意“奶奶为什么有这么多的好故事呢？”选B。
50、修饰可数名词用many。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、T    
53、F    
54、T    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、D    
58、B    
59、C    
60、B
【详解】1、2、3、5题都可以在原文中找到答案，4题需要学生在理解的基础上猜测or的意思是“否则”，选择答案C。(每小题1分)