1、英语小学六年级小升初毕业模拟培优试卷测试题(答案)一、单项选择1You must _ run _ play on the road.Anot, orBto, andCnot, and2To keep safe, you _ wait on the pavement and _ cars and bikes. ()Acan; look out forBcan; look forCmustnt; look out for3The boy is _ a blue coat. ()AwithBput onCwearing4The snow show will begin tomorrow.下面划线部分
2、字母组合发音,哪一个与所给例词发音不相同:()AclownBknowCslow5Your schoolbag is _ than mine. ()AbiggerBbigCbiggest6How do you know that? ()I looked it up _ the Internet.AinBatCon7To be a good swimmer, I must have _ lessons. ()AswimBswimmingCto swimDswims8The brown cat is as _ as the black cat. ()AfatBfatterCthinner9Were
3、going to _ a party this Sunday. ()AhavingBhasChave10Su Yang and Su Hai are .Aa twin sisterBtwin sisterCtwin sisters11What _ he do last weekend? ()He _ tomatoes on the farm.Adoes; pickedBdid; pickedCdid; pick12Look! The sun is getting up. ()Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is _ today.Awindy
4、BsnowyCsunny13What did you do? ()I stayed at home _ your grandma. AinBtoCwith14There _ no dining hall here twenty years ago. ()AwereBwasCbe15They went to the park _ eight oclock in the morning. ()AofBonCat16The shop is near. We can go there _. ()Aon footBby subwayCby train17A horse is usually _ than
5、 a sheep. ()AheavierBheaverCheavyer18Amy often _ milk in the morning. ()AhaveBdrinkCdrinks19The magazine talks about _ dinosaurs. ()Alot ofBa lot ofCa lot20He is going _ artist. ()Ato anBto be anCan二、用单词的适当形式填空21She often _ (wash) the clothes on Sundays.22_ (do) you go swimming?Yes, I did.23Mike is
6、_ (old) than Peter.24He _ (buy) a gift for his grandma the day before yesterday.25Look! The first panda is _(thin) than the second one.26There _ (be) a lot of computer rooms in my old school.27Tom often _ (study) Chinese on Sundays.28Why must we stop and wait again?Because some children _ (cross) th
7、e road.29The _ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.30Mike is good at _ (play) table tennis.三、完成句子3id you go to the _ (公园) yesterday?32My grandma has a _ (健康的) diet.33Students can _ (学习) how to cook nice food in the cooking school.34My aunt _ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.35Its a yellow
8、light. You should s_ down and s_.36My art teacher is _ (更滑稽的) than my maths teacher.37Where did you go yesterday?To the cinema. We _ _ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _ pictures (拍照).38A: _ pictures are these?B: They are ours.39Yesterday was an exciting day. I _ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)40He went s_ yes
9、terday.四、完形填空Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and _41_the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a _42_at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boys parents wanted to get _43_money from him. So they said their son could_44_lift his righ
10、t arm above his head.Mr. Whites lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court. “Now, my boy,” he said, “you_45_last month, werent you?” “Yes, sir” said the boy. “And you cant lift your right arm now, can you?” “_46_, sir.” “Could you_47_us how you_48_lift your right arm?”Slowly the boy
11、lifted his right arm before his nose. “Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high_49_you lift it before the accident?”“Oh, very high,” said the boy proudly and the_50_went up right over his head.41、AbyBinCatDon42、AfarmBhouseChospitalDcourt43、AmoreBmanyCa littleDlittle44、AeasilyBusuallyCno longerDnear
12、ly45、Awas hurtBwere hurtChurtDwere hurted46、ANoBYesCNotDYes, I cant47、AtellBsayCaskDshow48、AcanBcouldCmustDdid49、AcanBcouldCmustDdo50、AboyBlawyerCarmDnose五、阅读判断阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。Jack was busy last weekend. His parents were not at home. He walked to the park in the morning. He read English
13、books and did sports there. Then he went back home by bus. He had to clean the room and wash the clothes before 12:00. After finishing these things, he had lunch. Then he went to Lisas home, and he studied maths with her. They played many maths games together. In the evening, Jack went to the superm
14、arket and bought some food. When he got home, his parents were at home, too.51、Jack went to the park on foot in the morning. ( )52、Jack did sports in Lisas home. ( )53、Jack cleaned the room and washed the clothes in the afternoon. ( )54、Jack did dinner with Lisa. ( )55、Jack went shopping and watched
15、 TV in the evening. ( )六、阅读理解Sarah went to Dalian with her friends for her holiday. They went there by train. On Monday they went to a beautiful beach. The water was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But there were too many people in the
16、 shop, so they didnt enjoy it.On Tuesday, they went to a museum. It was boring. On Wednesday, the weather was cool. So they played basketball. They played all the morning. It was really fun. On Thursday, they went to the zoo and saw many animals. And then they came back by ship.56、Sarah and her frie
17、nds went to Dalian _. ()Aby shipBon footCby train57、They went to the museum on _. ()ATuesdayBWednesdayCMonday58、It was_ on Wednesday. ()AhotBcoolCsunny59、They _ on Thursday. ()Awent to the zooBwent shoppingCplayed basketball60、Did they have fun going shopping? ()AYes, they did.BNo, they dont.CNo, th
18、ey didnt.【参考答案】一、单项选择解析:A【详解】略解析:A【详解】句意:为了保证安全,你/你们_在人行道上等候,_汽车和自行车。A可以;注意。B可以;寻找。C禁止;注意。根据语境可知,为了保证安全,你/你们可以在人行道上等候,注意汽车和自行车。故选A。解析:C【详解】句意:这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时,其结构为主语+be+doing,wear的现在分词是wearing,故选C。解析:A【详解】所给单词snow,show和tommorrow中划线部分都发/,A中划线部分发/a/,B中划线部分发/,C中划线部分发/,故发音和所给例词不一样的是A,故选A。解析:A【详解】句意
19、:你的书包比我的大。本题考查形容词的比较级。A.更大的,形容词比较级;B.大的,形容词;C.最大的,形容词最高级。根据is和than,可知句子为两者作比较,该空应填形容词的比较级,故选A。解析:C【详解】句意:你怎样知道的那个?我在网络上查找到的。此题考查介词固定搭配, on the internet 在网络上,故选C。7B解析:B【详解】略8A解析:A【详解】句意:棕色的猫和黑色的猫一样胖。考查as+adj./adv原级+as和一样;故BC都是比较级,选A。9C解析:C【详解】句意:这个星期天我们将要举办一个派对。A动词现在分词或者动名词;B动词第三人称单数;C动词原形;根据句中this S
20、unday这个星期天可知本题是一般将来时态,句式be going to后加动词原形。举办一个派对have a party,动词have用原形。故选C。10C解析:C【详解】孙杨和孙海是双胞胎,主语是复数,所以用twin sisters.1解析:B【详解】句意:上周末他做什么了?他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时,借助于助动词did,pick的过去式picked,A排除,C排除,故选B。1解析:C【详解】句意:看!太阳正在升起。哦,是的!天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风的;B下雪的;C晴朗的;根据句意可知C符合语境,故选C。1解析:C【详解】句意:你做了什么?我和你的祖母呆在家。A在里,B到
21、,C和一起。根据句意可知,和某人呆在一起,用介词with,故选C。1解析:B【详解】句意:二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型,根据twenty years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,横线后是名词单数,be用is的过去式was,故选B。1解析:C【详解】句意:他们在上午八点去了公园。of的,on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前,at用在具体时间点前。eight是时间点。故选C。1解析:A【详解】句意:商店就在附近。我们可以_去那。A步行,B乘地铁,C乘火车。根据句意可知,商店很近,可知可以步行去。故选A。17A解析:A【详解】句意:马通常比羊重。根据than可知本题考查比较级
22、,heavier是heavy的比较级,heavyer单词错误,故选A。18C解析:C【详解】句意:艾米早上经常喝牛奶。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。A吃;喝,动词原形;B喝,动词原形;C喝,单数第三人称形式,根据often可知该句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词要用单数第三人称形式。故选C。19B解析:B【详解】句意:杂志谈论了很多有关恐龙的情况。此题考查固定短语,a lot of很多,排除A,a lot非常,很多,但是后不加名词,故选B。20B解析:B【详解】略二、用单词的适当形式填空21washes【详解】句意:她经常在星期日洗衣服。本题考查动词第三人称单数形式,根据often可知
23、句子是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,wash的第三人称单数形式是washes,故答案为washes。2解析:Did【详解】句意:你去游泳了吗?是的,我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知,问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句,do的过去式是did,故答案为Did。23older【详解】句意:迈克比彼得年长。本题考查形容词的比较级。该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构,将两者进行比较。该空应填old的比较级older年长的。故答案为older。2ought【详解】句意:前天他给奶奶买了一份礼物。根据the day before yesterday,可
24、知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,buy的过去式是bought,故答案为bought。25thinner【详解】句意:看!第一只熊猫比第二只瘦。根据than可知thin用比较级thinner,故答案为thinner。26were【详解】句意:在我的旧学校里有很多电脑室。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,computer rooms是复数,be动词用were,故答案为were。27studies【详解】句意:汤姆经常在周日学习中文。often是一般现在时的标志词,主语Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,动词变第三人称单数,辅音字母+y型,变y为i,加-es,故答案为studies。
25、28are crossing【详解】句意:为什么我们必须再次停下来等待?因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语some children是第三人称复数,be用are,cross的现在分词是crossing,故答案为are crossing。29drivers【详解】句意:司机们在谈论交通规则。drive驾驶,根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式,根据are可知用复数形式。故答案为drivers。30playing【详解】句意:迈克擅长打乒乓球。擅长做某事be good at doing sth,因此该空应填playing,故答案为pl
26、aying。三、完成句子31park【详解】句意:你昨天去公园了吗?park公园,符合题意。根据语境和定冠词the可知要用单数形式,故答案为park。32healthy【详解】句意:我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的healthy,形容词,故答案为healthy。33learn【详解】句意:学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词learn表示,can后面加动词原形。故答案为learn。34is good at cooking#does well in cooking【详解】句意:我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长be good at / do well in,后接名词,代
27、词或动名词,主语my aunt为第三人称单数,动词用单数形式,故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。35 slow#low stop#top【详解】句意:现在是黄灯。你们应当_下来,并且_。根据交通常识和字母提示可知:黄灯亮时,应当慢下来,并且停止。可知slow down放慢、减速,stop停止,符合题意,情态动词should后面用动词原形,故答案为slow;stop。36funnier【详解】句意:我的美术老师比我的数学老师更滑稽。滑稽的funny,than是比较级的标志词,故该空用比较级形式,funny的比较级形式为funnier。故答
28、案为funnier。37 ate fresh took【详解】句意:你昨天去哪儿了?去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,动词吃eat用过去式ate,新鲜的fresh,拍照take pictures,take用过去式took,故答案为ate;fresh;took。38A解析:Whose【详解】句意:A:这些是_照片。B:它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片,谁的为疑问代词whose,故答案为Whose。39took pictures【详解】句意:昨天是令人兴奋的一天。我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示,
29、根据Yesterday,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式took。故答案为took pictures。【点睛】40swimming#wimming【详解】句意:昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查短语go swimming去游泳,went是go的过去式,故答案为swimming。四、完形填空解析:41、D42、C43、A44、C45、B46、A47、D48、A49、B50、C【解析】41、句意: .路上,他撞伤了一位小孩。根据句意这里是短语: on the way在路上, 用on, 故答案为: D.42、句意: 他立刻将男孩送进.。根据句意应该是医院。C选项是医院,故答案为: C.4
30、3、句意: 他因为这件事花了很多钱,可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得.钱。根据句意,应该是更多的more, 故答案为: A.44、句意: 因此他们说他们孩子的右臂.能举过头。A选项是: 容易地,B选项是: 通常,C选项是: 不再,D选项是: 几乎。根据句意用no longer. 故答案为: C.45、句意: 上个月你.伤了,不是吗? 这是反义疑问句,问句是否定,主句用肯定句, 根据疑问句, 主句谓语动词用were, 根据句意这里是被动语态, hurt用过去分词,应填: were hurt.根据所给选项,B选项正确。故答案为: B.46、根据问句,这里应该回答是的, 因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句,
31、 因此用No来回答。故答案为: A.47、句意: 你能.我们你如何.你的右臂的? 根据下句陈述,这里是show展示,故答案为: D.48、句意: 你能展示给我们你如何.抬起你的右臂的? 这是请求的句子,can能够, could可以, must必须, do做,根据句意用can正确, 故答案为: A.49、句意: 在事故之前你.举多高? 这是问过去的事,用过去时, 只有could是过去式, 故答案为: B.50、句意: 男孩骄傲地说,.直接向上过了他的脑袋。根据上下文,应该是胳膊arm. 故答案为: C.五、阅读判断42F解析:51、T52、F53、F54、F55、F【解析】六、阅读理解解析:56、C57、A58、B59、A60、C