英语小学五年级上册阅读理解专项培优试题测试题(及答案).doc

英语小学五年级上册阅读理解专项培优试题测试题（及答案）
一、阅读理解
Hello, I'm Jack. I'm a student. I'm from Australia. I have many hobbies. I like reading books, climbing, dancing and playing computer games. I play computer games with friends and we play on line on Saturday afternoons. I also like playing ping pong very much. And I play well. My friend Nick is good at playing ping pong, too. We often play it on Sunday afternoons together. Of all the hobbies, I like dancing best. I often go dancing on Saturday evenings. Sometimes I dance at the party with my friends. I' m really good at it. I dance the tap and the jazz. I also do the hip-hop. I'm a very good dancer. My hobbies always make me happy.
犇1、Jack has _____ hobbies. (    )
A．six B．five C．seven
犇2、He plays games _____. (    )
A．at the party B．on Sundays C．on line
犇3、Dancing is Jack's _____. (    )
A．friend B．job C．hobby
犇4、Jack can do _____ different types of dances. (    )
A．four B．three C．two
犇5、Jack and Nick _____. (    )
A．both play ping pong well B．all play table tennis well C．both play tennis well
二、阅读理解
Mike goes to Harbin to visit his grandparents from Jinan on Sunday. He’s at the Harbin Station now. He is calling his grandparents.
Grandpa: Hello!
Mike: Hello, grandpa. This is Mike. I’m at the Harbin Station now. I don’t know the way to your home. How can I get there? On foot?
Grandpa: It’s you, Mike. My dear! No, you can take the No.103 bus.
Mike: Where is the bus stop?
Grandpa: Go straight（一直）to the library. The bus stop is in front of the library.
Mike: OK! See you later.
Grandpa: Wait a minute! Get off at the Hong Xing Cinema. Walk west（西）for three minutes. You can see a white building. My home is next to the building.
Mike: Thank you, grandpa! Bye!
犇1、Mike goes to ________. (      )
A．Jinan B．Harbin C．Beijing
犇2、—Where is Mike now? (      )
—He is ________.
A．at the Station B．at his grandpa’s house C．at the cinema
犇3、The bus stop is in front of ________. (      )
A．the bookstore B．Hong Xing Cinema C．library
犇4、—What is Mike doing? (      )
—He is ________.
A．calling B．waiting for his grandpa C．taking a trip
犇5、—Where is the Mike’s grandpa’s house? (      )
—It’s ________.
A．next to the white building B．in front of the library C．next to Hong Xing Cinema
三、阅读理解
Ben’s father is a trucker (卡车司机). He drives a big truck. Ben likes his father's job, because it’s interesting. His father can drive his truck here and there. Truckers always carry(运) a lot of things. Sometimes they carry food. To keep the food fresh, the truck becomes a big fridge, because the food has to keep cold. Truckers can’t drink wine(酒). And they have to sit for a long time. So they are very tired.
犇11、What does Ben’s father do? (       )
A．A worker. B．A cook. C．A trucker.
犇12、Ben thinks his father’s job is _______. (       )
A．interesting B．boring (无聊的) C．easy
犇13、When the truck carries food, it has to keep _______. (       )
A．hot B．cold C．warm
犇14、What can’t truckers drink? (       )
A．Wine. B．Coffee. C．Water.
犇15、Does Ben like his father’s job? (       )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．No, he isn’t.
四、阅读理解
Mum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s handbag is open. There is ten yuan in it.
He quickly looks into his pocket (口袋). The’ money isn’t there now! Little Tom thinks that the old woman is a thief. He wants to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. He carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag, takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly, the old woman shouts ,“Where’s my money? I can’t find it, There is a thief on the bus!” Little Tom feels strange (奇怪的). Then he sees ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now, “Am I a thief?”
犇16、Little Tom goes shopping ________. (       )
A．on foot B．by bus C．by car
犇17、Little Tom sees ________ in the old woman’s bag. (       )
A．a pocket B．ten dollars C．ten yuan
犇18、The word “thief” means “________” in Chinese. (       )
A．强盗 B．小偷 C．贪心的人
犇19、Little Tom sees ________ ten yuan under his seat. (       )
A．his own (自己的) B．the old woman’s C．the thief’s
犇20、Which sentence is RIGHT? (       )
A．Little Tom is a bad boy. B．Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan. C．Little Tom makes a mistake (错误).
五、阅读理解
Evan, an orange and white fox, has a farm. It’s Evan’s home. His friend, a black and white dog, often stays there with him and they do everything together. They drive Evan’s farm truck (卡车) and play games. They read books and have ice cream. But their favorite thing is working in Evan’s yard(院子). In the yard, plants are big and beautiful. But friends don't always stay together. One day, the dog dies, so Evan loses his best friend. Without his best friend, the yard becomes a sad place. Evan feels so angry that he destroys (破坏) his yard.
But a good place will not stay empty(空的) for long. New plants quietly start to grow. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine (藤) in his yard. He starts to look after it. Fall(秋季) comes and there is a large pumpkin on the vine in his yard.
It is the fair (集市) week. Evan takes his big pumpkin to the fair. He meets his old friends there and he enjoys delicious food. Best of all, his pumpkin wins him a prize:10 dollars or a little dog. What does Evan want? You might(能) know the answer. Yes. He drives home with the dog.
Do you know?
This is the story of the book. The Rough Patch. It is a 2018 picture book by US writer Brian Lies. The book won the 2019 Caldecott Medal (凯迪克大奖-绘本大奖).
犇21、Where do Evan and the dog like to stay best? (      )A．In the truck. B．In the yard. C．In the bedroom. D．In the food store.
犇22、What does Evan do after his friend dies? (      )
A．He destroys his farm truck.
B．He grows many plants in his yard.
C．He makes lots of new friends on his farm.
D．He doesn't work in his yard for some time.
犇23、What do we know from the second paragraph? (      )
A．Evan is angry to see some new plants.
B．Evan likes the small pumpkin vine.
C．Evan is worried (担心的)that pumpkins can't grow in his yard.
D．In fall, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine in his yard.
犇24、What does Evan get at the fair? (      )
A．A little dog.
B．Some friends.
C．Some money.
D．A big pumpkin.
犇25、The purpose (目的) of the passage is to ___________. (      )
A．ask us to make friends with dogs
B．tell us about the Caldecott Medal
C．tell us about a picture book
D．ask us to read picture books
六、阅读理解
My name is John. I am an English boy, but I live in China now. I’m twelve years old. My mother is a teacher. She teaches(教) Chinese in our school. She is a good teacher. She loves her students very much and her students like her a lot. My father is a cook. He is tall. He can cook good food. What am I? Oh, I’m a student. I am in Grade Seven. I have a happy family.
犇26、Where does John come from? (   )
A．China. B．America. C．England. D．Canada.
犇27、Where is John now? (   )
A．In England. B．In China. C．In America. D．In Canada.
犇28、What does John’s father do? (   )
A．He’s a farmer. B．He is a teacher. C．He is a cook. D．He is an office worker.
犇29、What does John’s mother do? (   )
A．An English teacher. B．A doctor. C．A nurse. D．A Chinese teacher.
犇30、Which is RIGHT? (   )
A．John is 11 years old. B．John’s father is tall.
C．John is a student in Class Seven, Grade Seven. D．John and his mother are in different schools.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、C    
犇3、C    
犇4、B    
犇5、A
【分析】本文讲述了杰克和他好朋友的爱好。
犇1、句意：杰克有____爱好。A六，B五，C七，根据I like reading books, climbing, dancing and playing computer games. I also like playing ping pong very much.可知他喜欢读书，爬山，跳舞，玩电脑游戏和打乒乓球。共五个，故选B。
犇2、句意：他____玩游戏。A在聚会上，B在星期日，C在网上，根据I play computer games with friends and we play on line on Saturday afternoons.可知是在网上，故选C。
犇3、句意：跳舞是杰克的_____。A朋友，B工作，C最喜欢的，根据Of all the hobbies, I like dancing best.可知他最喜欢跳舞。故选C。
犇4、句意：杰克会跳___种不同的舞蹈。A四，B三，C二，根据I dance the tap and the jazz. I also do the hip-hop.可知是三种舞蹈。故选B。
犇5、句意：杰克和尼克_____。A乒乓球打得都很好，B表达错误，C网球打得很好，根据 I also like playing ping pong very much. And I play well. My friend Nick is good at playing ping pong, too.可知他们俩都擅长打乒乓球。故选A。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B    
犇2、A    
犇3、C    
犇4、A    
犇5、A
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、C    
犇12、A    
犇13、B    
犇14、A    
犇15、A
【分析】
犇11、句意：本的爸爸是做什么的？A.一名工人。B.一名厨师。C.一名卡车司机。根据Ben’s father is a trucker.本的爸爸是一名卡车司机。可知选项C与短文内容相符，故选C。
犇12、句意：本认为他爸爸的工作是____。A.有趣的。B.无聊的。C.容易的。根据Ben likes his father's job, because it’s interesting.本喜欢他爸爸的工作，因为它很有趣。可知选项A与短文内容相符，故选A。
犇13、句意：当卡车运送食物时，它必须____。A.热的。B.冷的。C.温暖的。根据To keep the food fresh, the truck becomes a big fridge, because the food has to keep cold. 为了保持食物新鲜，卡车变成了一个大冰箱，因为食物必须冷藏。可知知选项B与短文内容相符，故选B。
犇14、句意：卡车司机不能喝什么？A.酒。B.咖啡。C.水。根据Truckers can’t drink wine.卡车司机不能喝酒。可知选项A与短文内容相符，故选A。
犇15、句意：本喜欢他爸爸的工作吗？A.是的，他喜欢。B.不，他不喜欢。C.否定回答的错误描述。根据Ben likes his father's job, because it’s interesting.本喜欢他爸爸的工作，因为它很有趣。可知选项A与短文内容相符，故选A。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、B    
犇17、C    
犇18、B    
犇19、A    
犇20、C
【分析】
犇16、题干句意：小汤姆________去购物。根据短文He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman. 他乘上公共汽车，坐在一位老妇人的旁边。故选B。
犇17、题干句意：小汤姆在老妇人的包里看到________元。根据短文There is ten yuan in it. 在里面有10元。故选C。
犇18、题干句意：单词thief汉语意思为________。该单词汉语意思为小偷。故选B。
犇19、题干句意：小汤姆在他的位置下发现了________10元。根据短文He quickly looks into his pocket. The’ money isn’t there now! 他看了他的口袋，现在钱不在那儿了！故选A。
犇20、题干句意：哪一句是正确的？通读短文可知Little Tom makes a mistake.小汤姆犯了一个错误。故选C。
五、阅读理解
21、B    
犇22、D    
犇23、B    
犇24、A    
犇25、C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一本图画书《粗糙的补丁》的主要内容。
犇21、句意：埃文和狗最喜欢呆在哪里？A选项
解析：犇21、B    
犇22、D    
犇23、B    
犇24、A    
犇25、C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一本图画书《粗糙的补丁》的主要内容。
犇21、句意：埃文和狗最喜欢呆在哪里？A选项“在卡车里。”B选项“在院子里。”C选项“在卧室里。”D选项“在食品商店里。”根据文中“But their favorite thing is working in Evan’s yard. 但是他们最喜欢的事情是在埃文的院子里劳作。”埃文和狗最喜欢呆在院子里，故选B。
犇22、句意：埃文的朋友死了之后他做了什么？A选项“他毁坏了农场里的卡车。”B选项“他在院子里种了很多植物。”C选项“他在农场里交了很多新朋友。”D选项“他有段时间不在院子里劳作了。”根据文中“Evan feels so angry that he destroys his yard. 埃文毁坏了他的院子，感到很生气。”说明他有段时间不在院子里劳作了，故选D。
犇23、句意：从第二段我们可以知道什么？A选项“埃文看到一些新植物很生气。”B选项“埃文喜欢这个小南瓜藤。”C选项“埃文担心南瓜在他的院子里不能生长。”D选项“秋天埃文在院子里发现了一个小南瓜藤。”根据文中“He starts to look after it. 他开始照料这个小南瓜藤。”可知埃文喜欢这个小南瓜藤，故选B。
犇24、句意：埃文在集市上得到了什么？A选项“一条小狗。”B选项“一些朋友。”C选项“一些钱。”D选项“一个大南瓜。”根据文中“He drives home with the dog. 他和一条小狗开车回家了。”可知埃文在集市上得到了一条小狗，故选A。
犇25、句意：这篇文章的目的是____。A选项让我们和狗交朋友，B选项告诉我们关于凯迪克绘本大奖的事情，C选项告诉我们关于一本图画书，D选项让我们读图画书，根据文中“This is the story of the book. The Rough Patch. It is a 2018 picture book by US writer Brian Lies. 这是图画书《粗糙的补丁》里的一个故事。它是美国作家布莱恩莱斯2018年创作的一部图画书。”可知这篇文章的目的是给我们讲述《粗糙的补丁》这本图画书的主要内容，故选C。
六、阅读理解
26、C    
犇27、B    
犇28、C    
犇29、D    
犇30、B
【导语】本文讲述了约翰一家人的职业。
犇26、句意：约翰来自哪里？A中国。B美国。C英国。D加拿大。根据
解析：犇26、C    
犇27、B    
犇28、C    
犇29、D    
犇30、B
【导语】本文讲述了约翰一家人的职业。
犇26、句意：约翰来自哪里？A中国。B美国。C英国。D加拿大。根据“My name is John. I am an English boy, but I live in China now.”可知他来自英国。故选C。
犇27、句意：现在约翰在哪里？A在英国。B在中国。C在美国。D在加拿大。根据“I am an English boy, but I live in China now.”可知现他现在在中国。故选B。
犇28、句意：约翰的爸爸是做什么工作的？A他是农民。B他是老师。C他是厨师。D他是办公室职员。根据“My father is a cook. ”可知他是厨师。故选C。
犇29、句意：约翰的妈妈是做什么的？A英语老师。B医生。C护士。D语文老师。根据“My mother is a teacher. She teaches(教) Chinese in our school.”可知是语文老师。故选D。
犇30、句意：哪一个是正确的？A约翰11岁了。B约翰的父亲很高。C约翰是七年级七班的学生。D约翰和他的母亲在不同的学校。根据“My father is a cook. He is tall. ”可知他的爸爸很高。故选B。