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六年级阅读理解精选英语提高试卷测试题(带答案).doc

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六年级阅读理解精选英语提高试卷测试题(带答案) 一、阅读判断 阅读下面的短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 Peter liked fish very much. One day, he bought a big fish. Then he went to work. His son saw the fish and thought, “Very good! I can ask my friends to eat it.” Peter came home in the evening. The fish was not there. His son said, “Oh, Dad, your cat ate the fish.” Peter got angry. He took the cat and his son to the shop and weighed the cat. Then he said, “Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, then where is my cat?” 1、Peter caught a big fish one day. ( ) 2、Peter wanted to ask his friends to eat the fish. ( ) 3、Peter came home and he didn’t find the fish. ( ) 4、The fish and the cat weighed ten kilos. ( ) 5、From the story, we know that Peter’s cat ate the fish. ( ) 答案:1、F     2、F     3、T     4、F     5、F 【解析】 解析:1、F     2、F     3、T     4、F     5、F 【解析】 二、阅读判断 阅读短文,判断正误,正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。 Michael Jordan is one of the most famous basketball players in the world. He was born in Brooklyn, New York. He didn’t like to talk about himself. He was once very short. He didn’t play very well when he first joined the basketball team in his high school. But the next year things changed greatly for him, as he grew much taller. Michael Jordan became famous when he joined his university basketball team in North Carolina. Michael used his swiftness and strength to reach the basket again and again. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan” After college, Michael became a member of the Chicago Bulls basketball team. He was thought to be a high-flying player. He was named “Rookie of Year” in 1985 and “Most Valuable Player”in 1987. He once set a record by scoring 63 points in one game. 6、Michael Jordan is very famous football player. ( ) 7、He was a good player when he began playing in his high school basketball team. ( ) 8、He became famous when he played in his university basketball team. ( ) 9、He was so tall that people called him “Air Jordan”. ( ) 10、Michael became a member of the Chicago Bulls basketball team after college. ( ) 答案:6、F     7、F     8、T     9、F     10、T 解析:6、F     7、F     8、T     9、F     10、T 三、阅读理解 Everyone has his or her own living habits. Keeping good living habits is important. Why are some habits better than others? Let’s find out. ●Why do we need to eat coarse grain (粗粮)? Corn, sweet potato, soybean and oats are all coarse grains. Eating coarse grains is good for your health. They have a lot of dietary fiber (食用纤维).They are good for your digestion (消化). You can cook them in porridge or make drinks with them. ●Why shouldn’t we bend (弯曲) our heads for a long time? Keeping your head bent down for long is not good for your neck. Why is that? It’s because you put too much pressure on your neck. It’s like putting two watermelons (about 27 kilograms) on your neck. You might have neck and shoulder pain by doing that. ●Why shouldn’t we rub (揉) our eyes? Your hands are dirty. When you rub your eyes, the bacteria (细菌) on your hands may go into your eyes. Your eyelashes (睫毛) might also break or fall off. If something gets in your eyes, do not rub them. Rinse (冲洗) them with cold water. ●Why is a cold-water bath after exercising bad? After exercising, your skin is sweating (流汗) and your heart is beating fast. A cold-water bath will stimulate (刺激) them too much. It might give you a cramp (抽筋) or headache. You’d better wait for a while until your body cools down. Then you can take a warm-water bath to relax. 11、Which is NOT a coarse grain? (    ) A.Corn. B.Soybean. C.Rice. 12、What should you do if you get something in your eyes? (    ) A.Rub your eyes. B.Rinse your eyes with cold water. C.Take some medicine. 13、What does the word “pressure” mean in Chinese? (    ) A.重量 B.压力 C.疼痛 14、______ might give you a cramp or headache. (    ) A.Eating more coarse grain B.Taking a warm-water bath after exercising C.Taking a cold-water bath after exercising 15、We can read this passage (短文) in a book about ______. (    ) A.HEALTH B.FOOD C.SPORTS 答案:11、C     12、B     13、B     14、C     15、A 【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康有关的生活习惯。 11、句意:哪个不是粗粮?A玉米,B大豆,C大米。根据 解析:11、C     12、B     13、B     14、C     15、A 【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康有关的生活习惯。 11、句意:哪个不是粗粮?A玉米,B大豆,C大米。根据文中句子Corn, sweet potato, soybean and oats are all coarse grains.可知大米不是粗粮,故选C。 12、句意:如果眼睛里进了东西,你该怎么办?A揉揉眼睛。B用冷水冲洗你的眼睛。C吃点药。根据文中句子If something gets in your eyes, do not rub them. Rinse (冲洗) them with cold water.可知眼睛里进了东西应该用冷水冲洗,故选B。 13、句意:pressure这个词在中文里是什么意思?pressure是名词,意思是压力,故选B。 14、句意:________可能会让你抽筋或头痛。A多吃粗粮。B运动后洗温水澡。C运动后洗冷水澡。根据文中句子A cold-water bath will stimulate (刺激) them too much. It might give you a cramp (抽筋) or headache. 可知运动后洗冷水澡可能会让你抽筋或者头疼,故选C。 15、句意:我们可以在一本关于________书中读到这段话。A健康,B食物,C运动。根据短文内容可知文章是关于健康的,故选A。 四、阅读理解 Hello! My name is Jack. Now let me tell you something about my ideal(理想的) school. I like to get up late, so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. It finishes at 3 p.m. So I will have lots of time for after-school activities. I have an hour for lunch. There is a big dining hall. I can eat lunch and chat there. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. I can have maths every day because I like it best. I also like computers, so I have computer science three times a week. The classes are quite small. There are only 13 students in each class. There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. I only have a little homework every day. And I do not do homework at weekends. Every month I go on a school trip to a museum. 11、Jack’s ideal school starts at _________(   ) A.9:00 a.m. B.3:00 p.m. C.9:30 a.m. 12、How many students are there in each class in Jack’s ideal school? (   ) A.Thirteen. B.Thirty. C.Twelve. 13、Jack’s favourite subject is __________. (   ) A.Chinese B.English C.maths 14、Jack eats __________every day. (   ) A.fruit and meat B.fruit and vegetables C.vegetables and meat 15、Jack goes on a school trip to ________every month. (   ) A.a park B.a cinema C.a museum 答案:11、A     12、A     13、C     14、B     15、C 解析:11、A     12、A     13、C     14、B     15、C 五、阅读理解 Hello, boys and girls. We have many new clothes. Do you like sweaters? Do you like pants? What's your favourite colour? We have many sweaters and pants in all colours. The sweaters are only twenty yuan. And the pants are only fifteen yuan. Do you like dresses? Do you like skirts? Do you like nice hats? For girls, we have nice dresses at twelve yuan, skirts at ten yuan, hats at eight yuan. For boys, we have shirts at ten yuan, shorts at seven yuan, socks at three yuan. Come to our shop and have a look. 16、You're a girl. You can have ________ from this shop. (  ) A.hats and skirts B.dresses and shorts C.shorts and socks D.sweaters and shirts 17、You're a boy. You can have ________ from this shop. (  ) A.skirts and shirts B.dresses and socks C.shirts and shorts D.hats and shorts 18、How much are the pants? (  ) A.Five yuan. B.Fifteen yuan. C.Fifty­-five yuan. D.Fifty yuan. 19、You have ten yuan. You can have ________.(  ) A.socks and shirts B.hats and sweaters C.shorts and socks D.skirts and socks 20、This passage(短文)is ________. (  ) A.a book B.an ad(广告) C.a story D.a novel(小说) 答案:16、A     17、C     18、B     19、C     20、B 解析:16、A     17、C     18、B     19、C     20、B 六、阅读理解 Yang Liwei is my hero. He was called "China's first astronaut". Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province. In 1987 he joined the Chinese Air Force. And he always wanted to be an astronaut. Eleven years later, he joined the Chinese space programme with 13 other pilots. The programme was difficult. He trained hard for five years. Then he became an excellent astronaut. In 2003, Yang Liwei finished the famous journey into space. The space flight lasted twenty-one hours and he landed safely in China. China is the third country, after the Soviet Union and the USA, to send a person into space. Today Yang Liwei is also a national hero of Chinese. 21、Yang Liwei was __________. (   ) A.an astronaut B.a police man C.a sports player 22、He joined the Chinese space programme in ___________. (   ) A.1987 B.1998 C.2003 23、He trained hard in the space programme for __________. (   ) A.11 years B.5 years C.21 years 24、China is the _________ country to send a person into space. (   ) A.first B.second C.Third 25、The spaceship came back in _____________. (   ) A.Soviet Union B.Mongolia C.China 答案:21、A     22、B     23、B     24、C     25、C 【导语】本文介绍了我的英雄杨利伟他的人身经历,为成为宇航员所做的努力,最后成为民族英雄。 21、题干句 解析:21、A     22、B     23、B     24、C     25、C 【导语】本文介绍了我的英雄杨利伟他的人身经历,为成为宇航员所做的努力,最后成为民族英雄。 21、题干句意:杨利伟是_____。根据Then he became an excellent astronaut.可知是宇航员,A宇航员;B警察;C运动员;故选A。 22、题干句意:他于_____加入了中国的太空计划。根据In 1987 he joined the Chinese Air Force. And he always wanted to be an astronaut. Eleven years later, he joined the Chinese space programme with 13 other pilots. 可知1987年后的11年,加入太空计划,也就是1998年,故选B。 23、题干句意:他为太空计划刻苦训练_____。根据He trained hard for five years. 可知是5年,故选B。 24、题干句意:中国是_____将人送入太空的国家。根据China is the third country, after the Soviet Union and the USA, to send a person into space.可知是第三个,A第一;B第二;C第三;故选C。 25、题干句意:宇宙飞船回到了_____。根据The space flight lasted twenty-one hours and he landed safely in China. 可知是中国,A苏联;B蒙古;C中国;故选C。
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