1、译林版版英语六年级上册阅读理解专项模拟试卷测试卷(带答案)(1)一、阅读理解 A young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money fo
2、r the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change for ten pence?”“Wait a moment,” the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, “Ill see whether I can hel
3、p you.”“Dont you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily. “Now lets start again. Have you got change for ten pence? “No, sir.” The old soldier answered quickly.1、The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _. ()Athat he was going to visit herBwhen his train woul
4、d leaveCwhen his train would arriveDthat he was now at the railway station2、He looked around for help because he _. ()Adidnt have coins for the phone callBhad no money to make the phone callCdidnt have the local moneyDwanted to change money3、The old soldier _ at last. ()Awas glad to help himBdidnt k
5、now if he had coinsCdidnt want to help himDwas angry4、The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _. ()Adidnt know how to speak to himBdidnt want to help himCdidnt answer him correctlyDwas not friendly to him5、The old soldier in the story was _. ()AcleverBstupidCpoliteDfriendly二、阅
6、读理解Dear Mike,How are you in the USA? I want to tell you something about my life in China. I live near the school, so I can go on foot. But I often go by bike, because its faster. And thats so fun. My mother is an English teacher. She is beautiful but strict. My father works in Zhuji Library. He is a
7、 bookworm (书虫). And I have a new friend, Xiao Yu. He is in Harbin now. Im going to fly to Harbin to visit him this winter holiday. What are you going to do this winter holiday? I hope to hear from you soon.Yours,James6、The passage (短文) is a (an) _. ()AemailBletterCnotice7、James is in _ now. ()AChina
8、BHarbinCthe USA8、How does James often go to school? ()ABy bus.BBy bike.COn foot.9、James mother works _. ()Ain a libraryBin a schoolCon a plane10、How will James go to Harbin? ()ABy train.BBy ship.CBy plane.三、阅读理解There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They dont lik
9、e each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree cant have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训).On a very hot day, the big tree doesnt share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is
10、not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree cant drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, bec
11、ause he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables11、Where is the big tree? ()ANear the garden.BNear the vegetables.CBehind the water.DNear the gardener12、Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other? ()ABecause the tree is too tall.BBecause the vegetables are too big.CBecause
12、 they dont share water with each other.DBecause they like playing a game.13、When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson? ()AOn a very cold day.BOn a very hot day.COn a very warm day.DOn a very cool day.14、What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables? ()AHe dislikes the big treeBH
13、e dislikes these vegetablesCHe is very sad about the dry vegetables.DHe starts to build another new garden.15、Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的)? ()AThe big tree doesnt want to drink water again.BThe big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables.CThe big tree and vegetables start to share
14、water with each other.DThe big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后).四、阅读理解Dan is the doorman of a club in a big city. Every day, many people passed his door, and a lot of them stopped and asked him, “Whats the time, please?”After a few months, Dan said to himself, “Im not going to answer this easy q
15、uestion any more. Im going to go to a shop and buy a big clock. Then Im going to put it up on the wall here.” He bought a clock and put it up on the wall. “Now people arent going to stop and ask me the time any more,” he said happily. But now a lot of people stop every day, look at the clock and the
16、n say to Dan, “Is that clock right?”16、What does Dan do? ()AHe is a worker.Bhe is a businessman.CHe is a doorman.17、What did people ask at first? ()AWhere is the club?BWhats the time?CWhat day is it?18、Dan bought a clock because _. ()Ahe always know the timeBhe lost his watchChe didnt like to answer
17、 the time19、What do people ask Dan now? ()AWhats the time?BWhere is the clock?CIs your clock right?20、“doorman” means _. ()A门卫B司钟C守门员五、阅读理解It was Childrens Day last Sunday. In the morning, Lily went to the zoo with her parents. She found there were many animals in the zoo. Lily likes the bears. She
18、fed them with some food.In the afternoon, Lily visited her grandparents. They gave Lily a gift. It was a beautiful dress. Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. They had dinner together at about six oclock.Lily was very happy last Childrens Day.21、Last Saturday was _. ()Athe thi
19、rty-first of MayBthe second of JuneCthe first of June22、Lily and her _ went to the _. ()Afriends; zooBparents; parkCparents; zoo23、Lily used the _ to feed the _. ()Afruit; bearsBfood; bearsCfood; monkeys24、Lilys grandparents gave Lily a _. ()AdressBskirtCschool bag25、Lily and her grandparents _ in t
20、he afternoon. ()Achatted in the gardenBwatched TV in the living roomCchatted in the living room六、阅读理解Mike: What are you going to do this afternoon?John: Im going to visit my uncle.Mike: How are you going to get there?John: Im going to get there by subway.Mike: Where does he live?John: He lives next
21、to the bookstore. Turn right at the crossing, and then go straight. His home is on the right.Mike: Im going to the bookstore this afternoon. Lets go together after lunch.John: OK.26、John is going to _. ()Ago hikingBvisit his uncleCthe bookstore27、Johns uncle lives _ the bookstore. ()Anext toBin fron
22、t ofCbehind28、Mike is going to the _. ()Apost officeBbookstoreCuncles home29、John is going by _. ()AsubwayBbusCbike30、Mike and John are going to go together _. ()AtomorrowBafter lunchCnext week【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、C2、D3、C4、C5、A【分析】本文主要讲了一个年轻的军官没有零钱打电话,找人帮助的事。1、句意:年轻的军官想给他的妈妈打电话告诉她_解析:1、C2、D3、C4、C5、A【分析】本文主
23、要讲了一个年轻的军官没有零钱打电话,找人帮助的事。1、句意:年轻的军官想给他的妈妈打电话告诉她_。A他要去看望她,B他的火车什么时候开,C他的火车什么时候到,D他现在在火车站,根据On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car.,可知年轻的军官想给他的妈妈打电话告诉她,他的火车什么时候到达,故选C。2、句意:他四处寻找帮助,因为他_。A没有打电话用的硬币,B没有钱打电
24、话,C没有当地的钱,D想换零钱,根据He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.,可知四处寻找帮助是因为想换零钱,故选D。3、句意:老士兵最后_。A很高兴帮助他,B不知道他有没有硬币,C不想帮助他,D很生气,根据最后一段可知老士兵最后不想帮助他,故选C。4、句意:年轻的军官很生气因为他认为老士兵_。A不知道怎样和他讲话,B不想帮
25、助他,C不能正确地回答他,D对他不友好,根据最后一段可知是因为年轻的军官生气是因为老士兵不能正确地回答他,故选C。5、句意:故事中的老士兵是_。A聪明的,B愚蠢的,C礼貌的,D友好的,根据最后一段可知故事中的老士兵是聪明的,故选A。【点睛】二、阅读理解6、A7、A8、B9、B10、C【分析】短文主要讲述詹姆斯在中国的生活状况。6、句意:这篇短文是一封_。由短文格式可知短文是一封电子邮件解析:6、A7、A8、B9、B10、C【分析】短文主要讲述詹姆斯在中国的生活状况。6、句意:这篇短文是一封_。由短文格式可知短文是一封电子邮件,A电子邮件,B信,C通知,故选A。7、句意:詹姆斯现在在_。由短文
26、I want to tell you something about my life in China.可知詹姆斯现在在中国,A中国,B哈尔滨,C美国,故选A。8、句意:詹姆斯经常怎么去上学?由短文But I often go by bike, because its faster. 可知詹姆斯经常骑自行车上学,A乘公交车,B骑自行车,C步行,故选B。9、句意:詹姆斯的妈妈在_工作。由短文My mother is an English teacher. 可知詹姆斯的妈妈在学校工作,A在图书馆,B在学校,C在飞机上,故选B。10、句意:詹姆斯将怎样去哈尔滨?由短文 Im going to fly
27、 to Harbin to visit him this winter holiday.可知詹姆斯将乘飞机去哈尔滨,A乘火车,B乘船,C乘飞机,故选C。【点睛】三、阅读理解11、B12、C13、B14、D15、D【导语】本文讲述了在一个花园里有很多蔬菜,蔬菜的旁边有一棵大树。因为它们没有足够的水互相分享,所以它们互解析:11、B12、C13、B14、D15、D【导语】本文讲述了在一个花园里有很多蔬菜,蔬菜的旁边有一棵大树。因为它们没有足够的水互相分享,所以它们互不喜欢。后来,大树在炎热的一天,大树不再跟蔬菜分享庇荫了,蔬菜被晒干了,园丁很难过,不得不又建了一个花园。此时大树和蔬菜再也喝不到水了
28、,大树最后知道自己做错了。11、句意:大树在哪里?A在花园旁边。B在蔬菜旁边。C在水的后面。D在园丁旁边。根据There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables.可知大树在蔬菜旁边。故选B。12、句意:为什么蔬菜和大树不喜欢对方?A因为树太高了。B因为蔬菜太大了。C因为它们不想互相分享水。D因为它们喜欢玩游戏。根据They dont like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree cant have enough
29、 (足够的) water to live.可知因为它们不想互相分享水。故选C。13、句意:大树什么时候才能教训一次蔬菜?A在很冷的一天。B在很热的一天。C在很暖和的一天。D在很凉爽的一天。根据On a very hot day, the big tree doesnt share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables.可知是在很热的一天。故选B。14、句意:园丁看到这些干蔬菜后会做什么?A他不喜欢那棵大树。B他不喜欢这些蔬菜。C他对干蔬菜感到很伤心。D他开始建造另一个新花园。根据Then he starts to build a new one. 可知他开始建造一
30、个新的花园。故选D。15、句意:哪一个是正确的?A大树不想再喝水了。B大树总是和蔬菜一起分享阴凉。C大树和蔬菜开始互相分享水。D最后大树认为他错了。根据The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables.可知它给蔬菜一次错误的教训。故选D。四、阅读理解16、C17、B18、C19、C20、A【导语】本文讲述了门卫丹试图解决别人总问他时间的烦恼而发生的故事。16、句意:丹是做什么的?A他是工解析:16、C17、B18、C19、C20、A【导语】本文讲述了门卫丹试图解决
31、别人总问他时间的烦恼而发生的故事。16、句意:丹是做什么的?A他是工人,B他是商人,C他是个门卫。根据Dan is the doorman of a club in a big city.可知他是个门卫,故选C。17、句意:人们一开始会问什么?A俱乐部在那里?B现在几点?C今天周几?根据Every day, many people passed his door, and a lot of them stopped and asked him, “Whats the time, please?”可知人们会问他现在几点,故选B。18、句意:丹买钟表是因为_。A他总是知道时间,B他的表丢了,C他不
32、喜欢回答时间问题。根据Im not going to answer this easy question any more.可知他不喜欢回答时间问题,故选C。19、句意:现在人们会问丹什么?A现在几点?B钟表在那里?C你的表正确吗?根据But now a lot of people stop every day, look at the clock and then say to Dan, “Is that clock right?”可知现在人们会问丹你的表准吗,故选C。20、句意:“doorman”意思是_。根据语境可知丹在一家俱乐部工作,人们每次过门的时候都会问他时间,可知该职业是门卫,故
33、选A。五、阅读理解21、A22、C23、B24、A25、C【分析】短文主要讲述了上周日是儿童节,李莉的节日活动。21、句意:上周六是_。A五月三解析:21、A22、C23、B24、A25、C【分析】短文主要讲述了上周日是儿童节,李莉的节日活动。21、句意:上周六是_。A五月三十一日,B六月二日,C六月一日。根据文中句子It was Childrens Day last Sunday. 可知上周日是儿童节,是六月一日,所以上周六是五月三十一日,故选A。22、句意:李莉和她的_去了_。A朋友;动物园。B父母,公园。C父母,动物园。根据文中句子In the morning, Lily went to
34、 the zoo with her parents. 可知李莉和她的父母去了动物园,故选C。23、句意:李莉用_喂养_。A水果;熊。B食物;熊。C食物;猴子。根据文中句子Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.可知李莉用食物喂养熊,故选B。24、句意:李莉的爷爷奶奶给李莉一个_。A连衣裙,B短裙,C书包。根据文中句子They gave Lily a gift. It was a beautiful dress. 可知爷爷奶奶给了李莉一件美丽的连衣裙,故选A。25、句意:李莉和她的爷爷奶奶在下午_。A在花园里聊天,B在客厅里看电视,C在
35、客厅里聊天。根据文中句子Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. 可知李莉和她的爷爷奶奶在客厅里聊天,故选C。【点睛】六、阅读理解26、B27、A28、B29、A30、B【导语】本文在谈论约翰和迈克今天下午的计划。26、句意:约翰准备_。由句子John: Im解析:26、B27、A28、B29、A30、B【导语】本文在谈论约翰和迈克今天下午的计划。26、句意:约翰准备_。由句子John: Im going to visit my uncle.可知要去看望叔叔。A.去远足;B.看望他的叔叔;C.书店;故选B。27、句意
36、:约翰的叔叔住在书店的_。由句子He lives next to the bookstore.可知他住在书店旁边,A.在旁边; B.在前面;C.在后面;故选A。28、句意:迈克准备去_。由句子Im going to the bookstore this afternoon.可知迈克准备去书店。A.邮局;B.书店;C.叔叔的家;故选B。29、句意:约翰准备_去。由句子John: Im going to get there by subway.可知是打算坐地铁去。A.地铁;B.公交车;C.自行车;故选A。30、句意:迈克和约翰准备一起_。由句子Im going to the bookstore this afternoon. Lets go together after lunch.可知是午饭后去。A.明天; B.午饭后;C.下周;故选B。