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小学英语五年级上学期阅读理解专项质量试题测试题(附答案)
一、阅读理解
Snow White (白雪公主) has seven friends. They are seven little men (小矮人). They live in a house with Snow White. They work hard every day. Little man No.1 can water the flowers. Little man No.2 can make salad. Little man No.3 can feed (喂) ducks and chickens. Little man No. 4 can draw beautiful pictures. Little man No.5 can make dresses. Little man No.6 can cook the dinner. Little man No. 7 can play with Snow White. They have a happy life in the forest.
犇1、There are _____ little men in the forest. ( )
A.nine B.eight C.seven
犇2、Little men live in the _____. ( )
A.forest B.school C.zoo
犇3、Little man No. 3 can _____. ( )
A.feed ducks and chickens B.play with Snow White C.make salad
犇4、Snow White and little men have a _____ life. ( )
A.sad B.happy C.bad
犇5、Which is wrong? ( )
A.They work hard every day. B.Little man No.1 can draw beautiful pictures.
C.Little man No.7 can play with Snow White.
二、阅读理解
An old woman has a cat. The cat is very old. It can’t run fast and it can’t catch mice (mouse 的复数). When the old cat sees a mouse, it tries to catch it, but the mouse can always run away. The woman is very angry about it. But she likes the old cat. Then she has a good idea. She buys a young cat to catch mice. Now the old cat can run fast.
犇6、The old cat cannot ______ at first (最初,起初). ( )
A.catch dogs B.jump on the mice C.run fast or catch mice
犇7、When the cat tries to catch a mouse, ______. ( )
A.it eats the mouse B.the mouse runs away C.it jumps on the mouse
犇8、The old woman is _______ when she sees a mouse run away. ( )
A.very angry B.very tired C.very happy
犇9、The old woman _______. ( )
A.doesn’t want the old cat B.likes mice C.buys a new cat
犇10、The old woman doesn’t like _______ in her house. ( )
A.cats B.mice C.dogs
三、阅读理解
Hello, I'm Jack. I'm a student. I'm from Australia. I have many hobbies. I like reading books, climbing, dancing and playing computer games. I play computer games with friends and we play on line on Saturday afternoons. I also like playing ping pong very much. And I play well. My friend Nick is good at playing ping pong, too. We often play it on Sunday afternoons together. Of all the hobbies, I like dancing best. I often go dancing on Saturday evenings. Sometimes I dance at the party with my friends. I' m really good at it. I dance the tap and the jazz. I also do the hip-hop. I'm a very good dancer. My hobbies always make me happy.
犇11、Jack has _____ hobbies. ( )
A.six B.five C.seven
犇12、He plays games _____. ( )
A.at the party B.on Sundays C.on line
犇13、Dancing is Jack's _____. ( )
A.friend B.job C.hobby
犇14、Jack can do _____ different types of dances. ( )
A.four B.three C.two
犇15、Jack and Nick _____. ( )
A.both play ping pong well B.all play table tennis well C.both play tennis well
四、阅读理解
Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the People’s Hospital. Xiao Ming's mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu. But Xiao Ming doesn't know the way.
Xiao Ming sees an old man on the way. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, "Hi, old fellow" But the old man doesn't answer him and walks on. Xiao Ming gets puzzled (迷惑的). Suddenly he knows why. It is not polite (有礼貌的) to say "old fellow" to an old man. Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, "Excuse me. grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the People's Hospital? "This time the old man answers, "Well, go along this street, then turn left. It's just behind the park."
Xiao Ming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.
犇11、Aunt Liu _____ in a hospital. ( )
A.is ill B.works C.sees Xiao Ming
犇12、Xiao Ming's mother wants him to _____. ( )
A.see an old grandpa B.go to Aunt Liu's home C.take some eggs to Aunt Liu
犇13、Xiao Ming asks the old man _____. ( )
A.to tell him the way B.to go to a hospital C.to walk in front of him
犇14、The park is _____ the hospital. ( )
A.behind B.far from C.in front of
犇15、It is polite (有礼貌的) to say "_____" to an old man. ( )
A.old fellow B.Hi, old fellow C.grandpa
五、阅读理解
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Today is the Open Day of Sunshine School. There are many activities. Parents can visit the rooms and know more about the school life of their children.
Welcome to our school
When
What
Where
8:30 a.m
See the students’ pictures
Art room
9:00 a.m
Watch the students doing sports
Playground
9:30 a.m
Have a parents’ meeting
School hall
10:30 a.m
Watch two lessons (Chinese &. English)
Classroom
2:00 p.m
Have a free talk (about two hours)
Meeting room
犇1、Linda’s mum can go to the ________ to see pictures. ( )A.playground B.school hall C.art room D.classroom
犇2、How long can parents watch the students doing sports in the playground? ( )
A.An hour. B.45 minutes. C.40 minutes. D.Half an hour.
犇3、When does the free talk end (结束)? ( )
A.At 3:00 p.m. B.At 3:30 p.m. C.At 4:00 p.m. D.At 4:30 p.m.
犇4、Fred’s father is busy in the morning, so he can take part in (参加) ________. ( )
A.four activities B.two activities C.only one activity D.all the activities
犇5、There are no students in the ________ on the Open Day. ( )
A.school hall B.classroom C.playground D.meeting room
六、阅读理解
This Sunday, Betty plays with Richard and Helen. They play volleyball and climb trees in the park. “This is boring. Let's have fun,” says Helen. They go to her house. Helen opens a big red umbrella and stands on a chair. Then she jumps off. “Look! I can fly!” she says. “That chair isn't very high,” said Richard. “Watch me!” He takes the umbrella and jumps off a table.
Betty wants to fly too. She wants to jump off the balcony (阳台). “No! It's too high!” shouts Richard. “It isn't very high,” says Betty. Betty can see the soft grass on the ground. She is very afraid, but she opens the umbrella and jumps. She falls into (跌入) some flowers.
Betty hurts her legs. She goes to see the doctor. The doctor says, “Your legs are OK, Betty. But don't try to fly again!” The next day, the children in her class give her a funny card. Inside it says, “Go by plane next time, Betty!”
犇26、_______ children play with Betty this Sunday. ( )
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
犇27、The word “boring” means _______ in Chinese. ( )
A.有趣的 B.无聊的 C.刺激的 D.累人的
犇28、Helen can't _______. ( )
A.play volleyball B.climb trees C.fly D.play funny games
犇29、Richard jumps off _______ to fly. ( )
A.a tree B.a chair C.a table D.the balcony
犇30、Betty is afraid because (因为) _______. ( )
A.she sees the grass B.she falls into some flowers
C.the balcony is too high D.she has no umbrella
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析:犇1、C
犇2、A
犇3、A
犇4、B
犇5、B
【导语】本文讲了白雪公主和七个小矮人的童话故事。
犇1、句意:森林里有____个小矮人。A九,B八,C七,根据“They are seven little men (小矮人).”,可知森林里有七个小矮人,故选C。
犇2、句意:小矮人住在______里。A森林,B学校,C动物园,根据“They have a happy life in the forest.”,可知小矮人住在森林里,故选A。
犇3、句意:3号小矮人可以______。A喂鸭子和鸡,B和白雪公主一起玩,C做沙拉,根据“Little man No. 3 can feed (喂) ducks and chickens.”,可知3号小矮人可以喂鸭子和鸡,故选A。
犇4、句意:白雪公主和小矮人过着_____生活。A伤心的,B幸福的,C坏的,根据“They have a happy life in the forest.”,可知白雪公主和小矮人过着幸福的生活,故选B。
犇5、句意:哪一项是错误的?A他们每天都努力工作。B1号小矮人能画漂亮的画。C七号小矮人可以和白雪公主玩。根据“Little man No. 1 can water the flowers.”,可知1号小矮人能浇花,故选B。
二、阅读理解
解析:犇6、C
犇7、B
犇8、A
犇9、C
犇10、B
【导语】本文讲述了一个老太太养了一只老猫,但老猫抓不到老鼠,所以老太太又买了一只新猫的故事。
犇6、句意:最初那只老猫不能______。A抓住狗,B在老鼠身上跳,C跑得很快和抓老鼠,根据“ It can’t run fast and it can’t catch mice (mouse 的复数).”可知是跑不快,抓不到老鼠。故选C。
犇7、句意:当猫尽力抓老鼠的时候,_______。A它吃老鼠,B老鼠跑开,C它跳到老鼠身上,根据“When the old cat sees a mouse, it tries to catch it, but the mouse can always run away.”可知老鼠跑开。故选B。
犇8、句意:当它看到老鼠跑开的时候,那个老太太_______。A非常生气,B非常累,C非常开心,根据“ The woman is very angry about it. ”可知她很生气。故选A。
犇9、句意:那个老太太_______。A不想要那只老猫了,B喜欢老鼠,C买了一只新猫,根据“ She buys a young cat to catch mice.”可知她买了一只新猫。故选C。
犇10、句意:那个老太太不喜欢______在她的房子里。A猫,B老鼠,C狗,根据“ Then she has a good idea. She buys a young cat to catch mice. ”可知是老鼠。故选B。
三、阅读理解
解析:犇11、B
犇12、C
犇13、C
犇14、B
犇15、A
【分析】本文讲述了杰克和他好朋友的爱好。
犇11、句意:杰克有____爱好。A六,B五,C七,根据I like reading books, climbing, dancing and playing computer games. I also like playing ping pong very much.可知他喜欢读书,爬山,跳舞,玩电脑游戏和打乒乓球。共五个,故选B。
犇12、句意:他____玩游戏。A在聚会上,B在星期日,C在网上,根据I play computer games with friends and we play on line on Saturday afternoons.可知是在网上,故选C。
犇13、句意:跳舞是杰克的_____。A朋友,B工作,C最喜欢的,根据Of all the hobbies, I like dancing best.可知他最喜欢跳舞。故选C。
犇14、句意:杰克会跳___种不同的舞蹈。A四,B三,C二,根据I dance the tap and the jazz. I also do the hip-hop.可知是三种舞蹈。故选B。
犇15、句意:杰克和尼克_____。A乒乓球打得都很好,B表达错误,C网球打得很好,根据 I also like playing ping pong very much. And I play well. My friend Nick is good at playing ping pong, too.可知他们俩都擅长打乒乓球。故选A。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
解析:犇11、A
犇12、C
犇13、A
犇14、C
犇15、C
【导语】本文介绍了刘阿姨生病住院了,小明的妈妈让小明去医院给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋,小明不知道去医院的路,向一位老人问路的事情。
犇11、句意:刘阿姨_____住院了。A生病,B工作,C看小明,根据Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the People’s Hospital.可知刘阿姨生病住院了,故选A。
犇12、句意:小明的妈妈想让他____。A看一位老爷爷,B去刘阿姨家,C给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋,根据Xiao Ming's mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu.可知小明的妈妈想让他给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋,故选C。
犇13、句意:小明让老人_____。A告诉他怎么走,B去医院,C走在他前面,根据Excuse me. grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the People's Hospital?可知小明让老人告诉他怎么走,故选A。
犇14、句意:公园在医院_____。A在……后面,B离……远,C在……前面,根据Well, go along this street, then turn left. It's just behind the park.可知医院在公园的后面,即公园在医院的前面,故选C。
犇15、句意:对老人说_____是有礼貌的。A老头,B嗨,老头,C爷爷,根据It is not polite (有礼貌的) to say "old fellow" to an old man. 可知对老人说“老头”是不礼貌的,应该说爷爷,故选C。
五、阅读理解
1、C
犇2、D
犇3、C
犇4、C
犇5、A
【解析】
犇1、题干句意:琳达的妈妈去______看图画。根据图表可知在艺术室里看图片。故选C。
犇2、题干句意:
解析:犇1、C
犇2、D
犇3、C
犇4、C
犇5、A
【解析】
犇1、题干句意:琳达的妈妈去______看图画。根据图表可知在艺术室里看图片。故选C。
犇2、题干句意:在操场上父母能观看学生们做运动多长时间?根据图表可知在9:00父母开始看运动,到9:30的时候,父母要开一个会,中间是半小时时间。故选D。
犇3、题干句意:自由谈话什么时候结束?根据图表2点开始,about two hours大约两个小时,4点结束。故选C。
犇4、题干句意:Fred的爸爸早上很忙,因此他能参加______。根据图表可知下午还剩下一个活动。故选C。
犇5、题干句意:在开放日______里没有学生。根据图表可知学校大厅是父母的会议,所以里面没有学生。故选A。
六、阅读理解
26、A
犇27、B
犇28、C
犇29、C
犇30、C
【分析】短文大意:主要讲三个孩子在一起做游戏的事。
犇26、句意:本周日______孩子和贝蒂一起玩,A
解析:犇26、A
犇27、B
犇28、C
犇29、C
犇30、C
【分析】短文大意:主要讲三个孩子在一起做游戏的事。
犇26、句意:本周日______孩子和贝蒂一起玩,A两个,B三个,C四个,D五个,根据原文This Sunday, Betty plays with Richard and Helen. 可只有两个孩子和她一起玩,故选A。
犇27、句意:单词boring的汉语意思是______。A有趣的,B无聊的,C刺激的,D累人的,根据原文This is boring. Let's have fun,可知这是无聊的,故选B。
犇28、句意:海伦不会______。A打排球,B爬树,C飞,D玩有趣的游戏,根据原文 They play volleyball and climb trees in the park. “This is boring. Let's have fun,” says Helen. 可知海伦会打排球,爬树和玩有趣的游戏,故选C。
犇29、句意:理查德从______跳下来飞。A一棵树,B一把椅子,C一张桌子,D阳台,根据原文 He takes the umbrella and jumps off a table.可知他从桌子上跳下来,故选C。
犇30、句意:贝蒂很害怕,因为______。A她看见草。B她掉进花丛。C阳台太高。D她没有雨伞。根据原文 “It isn't very high,” says Betty. Betty can see the soft grass on the ground. She is very afraid,可知因为阳台太高她害怕了,故选C。
【点睛】
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