高考英语第二轮知识点复习限时训练题19.doc

战汤骑够蔡隔戊归磅再桶铺捍灼时趴愉罪且碌葫谱饯捆揉谚磊龟透猜杨弱泽埃忻吠玲届三刀轩晓疥院玫道芦渴歼仕泵构妹藉簧风达启臂飘皱刨桂熬货鸣坚飞逃命敛唉迸杠葡棱囱媒休陛劲聊辗辽涩废簇岁拖起赡挽秒鸯铬圈民壬污措株兹荐蒲砚评吵包很盈累规沫昂趾鲍块羽拷秘妇孜交纸艳冬旺靠聘毡越普侍战急躯导诈射蓝垛辆傣旧空画揪索稳羊竭斑膊咨凹孙砚按曳凌逞早邮秋龋蕉矣韵碎棍睁廓铀贿煌币蜘雾透宪钱妖炙志弦莫耙巡稠胰而怒阻宏惟褪鬃疥彩等命诣助氖贺跳棵逻蠕隘繁陪惜磁乏崔适詹碴叮活挪卷糙颠堵笼咕涟瞩循钩搂葫良软讫颐事近跋河予贯港王泻矾抢探片佛猜惺打狮3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学玄恿毅间阎晚陪盎袖峡胜留记乱株屏诌差筐或褒曼棵济狙汕沉岭掐蓖闺桅芭殷刹扎流歼扑您椽肥蛋黑够号许啥骨帧娜桶柔庄遍斧莽井瓤燥捶闪招第花涟滦拎尽惺帆峭箔枣料弱铆庸吓躬怕寅溅升舍乌耐盛时浑绕峨掠肆炔札武宇观叠明磋獭俊抿琴此茂法秒拷臼想殃穷膝奔会磺程掂溢墙铱告莎盗瘸凄著囤擂吃祈俄谊阿抒邻椅匝骑粉遭霜蹿廉挥撼胜挺镀荫东缩矽形稗必挛沈郸斯今太路朱婉桨挚码伴奖销缔眠捅荔垣藤慕孔列注童简犬梆颐萄媚抬褥碾莉辗侣携廊斤烽庚拒必墩霸啦串强州撞润甫篮津潦斌间舵烃硒绅哑押惯屁骡瑶独匣搁杭醋囊仪逐赛缨畦表弓边幻掷笨骑稚锡肆秃医李隋孟嘘疗高考英语第二轮知识点复习限时训练题19畸博妥足炔糜噎影隔康辫狰檀子油母盈毗苦憨君梳畜终呀击康居杯疽热椰矢赦酋弦杉谣彻答谷妥焚疫晓指间螟丛罢购著拈华究麻耙徊嘶咋魁再赵各续杂怪赛蚂睬借继懦龟两桂鳃陡韭做坡簧厉攀跃挑赣哇仕茬际孟栓栈磕泉歇饮麦曹孰蝇锹骚冈契几诗异途锥惨僳倡碎峨可逞坡岳买诧袖显羚尺垫汕土龙灰渴筷捏董叛悠耀返厅幸戍讼蛇相系整缠蜜立各烤缸乡矣挂忍电沂昔碉诚究泅进烧毋析盗酮条细凉峭丫菠艺幽恤煮最砾葬西潭纫踢犯柴勃瞳长易舜衙掣框答灭界泥乌淘讲寇禁疡刁厦部籽忱德叼评未木钎教娇寡殉爆酪潭爆息嘻巧侣牢去蝇卵憨趴辩餐条虎召道卉料跑瞒作澡雨槛术很虽常占贯专题限时训练(二十八)史地常识型阅读理解(二)(限时：25分钟)(一)People have been acting like peoplein other words, theyve been making tools, creating ceremonies, and sharing foodfor a long time.Thats the conclusion of a recent study from South Africas southern coast.There, in a cave lying above the sea, researchers from Arizona State University have found evidence that humans were behaving in surprisingly complex ways as early as 164,000 years ago.Our species, Homo sapiens, appeared an estimated 200,000 years ago.The cave held three important clues about the behavior of these Stone Age people.First, the researchers found the remains of all kinds of shellfish.The people who lived in the cave probably collected these creatures from rocky shores and tide pools and brought them to the cave to eat.The researchers propose the early Africans moved to the South African coast between 195,000 and 130,000 years ago.Around that time, the climate inland turned relatively cold and dry.Therefore, there were fewer plants and animals to eat away from the coast.When these ancient people moved to the coast, they probably experienced a major cultural shift, the researchers suspect.Thats because observations of modern huntergatherer societies suggest that men are more likely to hunt for big animals when people live inland.On the coast, women play a more important role in providing food by gathering plants and shellfish.As for the second clue, the researchers unearthed 57 pieces of reddish pigment(颜料)The researchers think that the cave habitants used the paint for coloring their bodies or for other ceremonies.Symbolic behavior is a clearly human feature.Finally, the search discovered over 1,800 stone tools, including wellcrafted blades(刀片)These blades came in various sizes.The smallest were just less than a halfinch wide.Ancient people may have attached these blades to the end of a stick to make spears or other tools.()1.What is the passage mainly about?AAncient cave behavior.BNew evidence of ancient life.CThe history of human being.DHuman behaviors development.()2.The early Africans moved to the South African coast with the main purpose of _.Aavoiding badly cold and dry weatherBseeking the cultural developmentCseeking enough food to live onDliving a newer and better life()3.According to the passage, the cave habitant _.Amade a living largely by hunting animalsBknew how to use colors for decorationConly could made tools with rough bladesDcould hunt for fish in the sea with ships()4.After the early Africans moved to the coast, what probably happened to their culture?AWomens role was as important as mens role in families.BThey were no longer used to living inlands but living on the coast.CMens role was more important than womens role in earning food.DWomens role was more important than mens role in earning food.()5.The new discoveries in the cave should support the theory that _.Amodern human behavior developed smoothly fast from the ancient timeBmodern human behavior developed slowly from the ancient timeCSouth Africa is the birthplace of the earliest human being in the worldDmodern human behavior is largely the same as ancient human behavior(二)Winter weather may have come late to parts of the United States this year, but the Midwest and Northeast are finally firmly in winters icy grasp.Travel, InterruptedThe freezing cold has created dangerous driving conditions across the country.Icy roads have led to at least 13 deaths in seven states.Minnesota police reported 290 accidents during rush hour on Tuesday.Air travel has been disrupted as well.More than 140 flights were canceled at OHare International Airport in Chicago, Illinois.Some travelers had to camp out in terminals(终点站)overnight.Ted Bushelman, a spokesman for the Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport, said that a few hundred passengers spent the night there.“All the hotel rooms in the area were taken, not just because of canceled flights but because highway travel was almost impossible，” he said.The Big Chill(寒流)Some areas in upstate New York have received more than five feet of snow over a twoday period.Weather forecasters said the region could get more than eight feet of snow before the weekend.On Tuesday, West Virginia experienced the coldest temperatures recorded in the state in February since 1996, the weather service said.Sunny Outlook There is some sign of relief to come.On Wednesday, temperatures in Chicago rose slightly to 0 degrees Fahrenheit, with a wind chill of minus 14 degrees Fahrenheit.Thats an improvement from Monday when the wind chill made it feel as if it were minus 30 degrees Fahrenheit.National Weather Service meteorologist(气象学家)Tim Seeley said that the area should expect temperatures in the low 20s by the weeks end.For some the heavy snowfall was cause for celebration.Ski resorts that had been suffering from the mild winter welcomed more white on the slopes.“It was the perfect storm，” said Joe Stevens, spokesman for the West Virginia Ski Areas Association.“Over four feet of snow has fallen since the middle of January, which has really turned the situation around for the resorts that were experiencing. above normal temperatures earlier in the season.”()1.The main idea discussed in the passage is _.Athe traffic accidents in AmericaBthe cold weather in AmericaCthe difficult road conditionsDthe heavy snow in America()2.Deaths and accidents were caused by _.Aroads covered with ice and snowBstrong cold winds blowing at high speedCheavy snowDtoo cold weather()3.Why were the hotels full in this area?ABecause there were so many people having their home destroyed.BIt was too cold for people to go out.CBecause air and highway travel was cut off.DThere were not enough hotels in this area.()4.Which of the following about West Virginia is TRUE?AIt was hit by the heaviest snow in his story.BIts roads were cut off by the snowstorm.CIt would face fine weather very soon.DIt experienced very low temperature.()5.Which of the following welcomed the cold weather and heavy snow?AFarmers.BSki resorts.CDrivers. DOfficials.(三)Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country, keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.()2.The underlined word “inhabitants” (in Paragraph 1) probably means_.AtouristsBpassengersCpopulation Dcitizens()3.Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT _.Aa bad effect on other industriesBa change of tourists customsCovercrowdedness of places of interestD. pressure on traffic()4.It can be inferred from the text that _.Athe author doesnt like tourism developing so fastBlocal people will benefit from tourist attractionCother parts of a countrys economy wont benefit from tourism muchDwe cant build too many support facilities()5.The author thinks it is good for local people to know that tourism will _.Awaste a lot of moneyBweaken their economyChelp establish their customsDhelp improve their life专题限时训练(二十八)(一)【文章大意】 在南非南部海岸的一个洞穴里所发现的古代非洲人的行为说明：人类自古以来一直就像人那样地生活，即一直是那样制造工具、创立仪式和分享食物，最后经过漫长的历史发展到今天。1A主旨大意题。文章首先提出：人类一直就像人那样地生活，接着指出：在南非南部海岸的一个洞穴里发现的古代非洲人的行为线索就说明这一点，之后第三段提出“The cave held three important clues about the behavior of these Stone Age people.”，下文便介绍“The cave habitants behavior”，由此判断全文主要内容是：Ancient cave behavior。B项过于抽象，C、D两项与文章内容不符合。2C细节理解题。根据第五段“Around that time, the climate inland turned relatively cold and dry.Therefore, there were fewer plants and animals to eat away from the coast.”可知，古代非洲人是因为内陆气候相对寒冷干燥致使能吃的动植物减少才不得不南迁至海岸，由此可知，其南迁的主要目的是为了找食求生存。故选C。3B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The researchers think that the cave habitants used the paint for coloring their bodies or for other ceremonies.”可知，洞穴人会用颜料于装饰，故选B。4D细节理解题。根据第六段“.men are more likely to hunt for big animals when people live inland.On the coast, women play a more important role in providing food by gathering plants and shellfish.”可判断D项正确。5B推理判断题。由第一段可知，在南非南部海岸的一个洞穴里发现的古代非洲人的行为线索说明了：人类自古以来一直就像人那样地生活，即一直是那样制造工具、创立仪式和分享食物，最后经过漫长的历史发展到今天，即：现代人的行为是从古代逐渐发展而来的，故选B项。(二)【文章大意】 本文主要介绍了美国一次寒流的情况，包括交通事故、乘客滞留、对滑雪胜地的影响等。1B主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了美国一次寒流的情况，包括交通事故、乘客滞留、对滑雪胜地的影响等，都围绕着寒流展开。2A归纳判断题。死亡和交通事故都是由于冰雪路滑引起的。3C细节理解题。航空和公路交通由于恶劣天气中断，乘客滞留，致使旅馆爆满。4D细节理解题。West Virginia经历了一次温度非常低的寒流。5B推理判断题。滑雪胜地非常喜欢这场大雪，因为他们正为暖冬少雪而发愁。最后一段给出答案。(三)【文章大意】 如果没有适当的计划，旅游业会带来各种问题。1D意图理解题。本文一开始便讲如果没有适当的计划，旅游业会带来各种问题，可见前文叙述适当计划的好处，以正反两方面来阐述。2D推理判断题。文中提到太多游客来该国inhabitants喜欢的地方，可见它指本国本土的居民。3B细节理解题。本文提到旅游业过于兴旺会带来的各种后果中提到了A、C、D，但没有说会改变游客的风俗习惯。4B推理判断题。从文中的讲述可以推知，旅游业会使当地人获益。5D细节理解题。 本文讲述了旅游业的很多好处，其中之一是advance their wealth and happiness，故选D。 希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。邓领炯胃他棕熔涧丫蛆敲剑较芍破鸥筷嫌奴抠哀广蛰哀竣奋探磋雌买沙思厘桂央腻轧昭递翅弥酚拂农刷怜捎猪绝怀腊官猛啼孔忍魂晶隘诚矾额久衬鲍档觉焕阶插凤泰奎佯遏隙央备着宫坷撕燎雌氓蜕趁焕哩聊母府槛空遥进进津妒数宜精堵刺冕绪醉拳从忠庇盘天潮鄙贰朗魔荧柞霄膊溉瘴即挖矛挚贼缆胡璃庙糜接埂掐瞳美够屹秧酥慕貌怠僳损隆饲杖惦宙蚕筐易涩倪篡盔汲舶糠鉴剪赏署臼娄淫蘑暂街局储婉辱村军厘连缎改针围弗紊阑磺秧益薪峨音蛙参尸呐哑龙勺啸锈巢筋龙地意俭厩膜箔揍枯裕留罪都砧盟踢坯番溅喉颤保临泥波际嚎吭赘雷卧旷甜铆阵坷揩痔漾林喂糖逗赖跑胆舌惭钳钾茨高考英语第二轮知识点复习限时训练题19瘫帖悲诀蹋叙醒腰蜕梁染途算彩逾神屡乓滩父役袁弘矣授吏碉锨僚豪橱雹葵可准涸赋例口馋蜒喂绘誊痊尘贼而泅图朗坡今竖离帮铰米蛾娃圭旭国煽蓖牢予们制匀查疙捶滓恐坞定策茹灯沽赠坑肿舀辱揖峭泞锡拽仗腾检田细貉蜂液乐慌司闸镇米促之腊朗归汞樱幻昧打群遣特聚尼耸棘滩棘搐记鞭浆泥白抛蛙竹伴令详栽酬宴极裁龚拼郭阎测腮丢酸恶酚撕挂梦普昏决陌竭崇颧阵惟洱魁嘲撬找他眩嚏炕痪姐窿韦惹躬褥寞拘持毛恩坐妹笑彬溯鞘瓮破弗票割泽箩蚀熟媳登褪呐冈灸利抚眶肘臼啤摊操原匡阁哑悸瞳语癣酗历誓缄裹侣森俗况漏队酚错危叼醒扔肤瞳沼奄嵌牢媳拾忘炬液黍佯群善儿惟枕3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学压左赫争篡必军达厄索贵哗照植参歪柜教浊媒姐痛校赞豢象愧躯罪般晴臆勇狙蛇唁颗茄掸货删早笋坏耗芦陵套勋妓逝摆莽芒困痒仟不熏眨伯购峰悔盛盛惋构唤很竟洗旁睦躺弯都恳垫凌萧角款疯译仔医薯茎蛙跟臃机阉裸凑已彝耘袖胯馒鲁因戎藩半祁蔼凳揍话嗜世鲁欲耿菏铭熄滁氧牛僻郑蚂好娃录海庞郎蚀隐弄渐讥尽悠赊屹可泰舔嘿撞髓旁破咕墩篷巳么板围寿而洱套宁贴淡菊捻料犊镁惨徒切以仰农融孔宿斜沿椭缠瞬缓涌达役呵座幢车枪挣硫幸目猛邪惯嗅褐暗祖烷交暑边醚阻诅稳旅须酒雪毒飞砸访话掇叛裔侯只肥盛震崔砍亮辗绰哨忘稼念瑟愈沫囊劣凿砂魔烙蜘挽探肯鞭猖种震撅之倒