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六年级上册期中英语模拟提高试题测试题(答案)
一、单项选择题
1.I’m ______ twelve next week. ( )
A.going to be B./ C.going to do
2.Yu Gong and his family worked hard to ______ the mountains ______. ( )
A.move; away B.take; into C.take; away
illy ______ on the banana skin and fell. ( )
A.slips B.slipped C.is slipping
4.This sign means you can’t swim ________ fish here. ( )
A.or B.and C.to
5.________ the room clean, we should sweep the floor. ( )
A.Keep B.To keep C.Keep to
6.It _____ Children's Day next Monday. ( )
A.is going to B.is going to be C.was
7.My friend and I ______ shopping ______ the Internet. ( )
A.do; in B.does; in C.do; on
8.______ nice poster! ( )
A.How a B.What a C.What
9.—Mike, you waste too much _______! ( )
—I’m sorry.
A.plastic bags B.paper C.bottles
10.We shouldn’t use too _____ water, and we shouldn’t use too _____ plastic bags. ( )
A.much; much B.many; much C.much; many
11.Sam isn't good at Maths. We shouldn't _________________ at him. ( )
A.shout B.laugh C.point D.help
12.—Children's Day is coming. What _______ you _______ do? ( )
—I want to have a party and I can't wait.
A.are; going to B.do; do C.did; do D.are; doing
13.It was an ______ fashion show yesterday and all of us were very ______. ( )
A.exciting; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; exciting
14.The sign says “______”. We should not touch it. ( )
A.Danger B.Wet floor C.No eating
15.The twins _______ buy some new clothes and food. ( )
A.is going to B.are going to C.am going to
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.Water is ______ (use ). We shouldn’t waste water.
17.Mr Liu usually ______ (write) to his friends when he was young.
18.Chinese National Day is on ______ (one) of October.
19.He could _______ (fly) a kite three years ago.
20.The boy behind me is _______ (write) a letter.
21.Rubbish ______ (make) the water dirty.
2irty smoke _____ (make) our home dirty.
23.—Who _________________ (cook) for us next week?
—Our grandma is.
24.— __________ (can) you ride a bike when you were four years old?
—No.
25.I ______ (take) a lot of pictures at the party next week.
26.My grandfather usually ______ (read) newspapers when he was thirty.
27.There ________ (not be) any water in the bottle.
28.Mr Green ________ (tell) a funny story yesterday.
29.__________ (they) bodies are too hard. Please don’t hit __________ (they).
30.The monkeys are looking at _______ (Bobby) bananas.
三、完成句子
3obby throws a banana skin on the ______ (地面) .
32.Helen and Tim are at a ______________ (购物中心).
33.The sign by the river m_______ “Danger”.
34.Put on this pair of gloves. They will ______ your hands warm(让你的手保持暖和).
35.Miss Fox g______ angry.
36.Helen didn’t go to school _______ (昨天).
37.We u____ wood to make tables, chairs and many o____ things.
38.Lily is a c_________ girl. She always gives the teacher answers quickly.
39.Let’s go to the c_________ shop and buy a new coat for Dad.
40.They are the children of your son or daughter. They’re your g_________.
四、完形填空
A fox is ___41____ food. He is very hungry. Now he is ___42____ near a wall(墙壁). The wall is very ___43____. The fox is looking up. He sees ___44____ grapes ___45____ the wall. He smiles(微笑) and says, “ ___46____ nice! I want to eat them.”
The fox is jumping. He jumps and jumps, ___47____ the wall is too high(高).
He ___48____ get the grapes. The fox says, “I must go now. I don’t like those grapes. ___49____ are green. They are not ___50____ to eat.”
41、A.seeing B.finding out C.looking for D.finding
42、A.gets B.comes C.goes D.standing
43、A.much B.small C.strong D.high
44、A.a lot of B.few C.much D.a little
45、A.in B.on C.at D.for
46、A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
47、A.and B.or C.but D.Where
48、A.can’t B.can C.hasn’t D.isn’t
49、A.We B.It C.You D.They
50、A.bad B.good C.hard D.better
五、阅读判断
Today is the second lesson of this week. Miss Li and her students are talking to each other.
Miss Li: What are you going to do this weekend, Yang Ling?
Yang Ling: I’m going to help my mother do some housework.
Miss Li: Good. What are you going to do, Wang Bing?
Wang Bing: My cousin Li Lei and I are going to play basketball.
Miss Li: What about you, Lucy?
Lucy: I’m going to reuse some plastic bottles to make some kinds (种类) of boxes.
Miss. Li: What are you going to do, Helen?
Helen: I’m going to tidy my room. My books and clothes make my room messy.
Hiss Li: Good idea. By the way (顺便问一下), can you spell the word “tidy”?
Helen: Yes, t-i-d-y, tidy.
Miss Li: Great
41、The students are having an English lesson. ( )
42、Yang Ling is going to do some housework. ( )
43、Wang Bing can make some plastic boxes. ( )
44、The Chinese for “tidy” is“整理”. ( )
45、Miss Li and her students are talking about the plans for the weekend. ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part (南部) of the US. People there easily have heart trouble (心脏病) and other kinds of health problems (健康问题) during this month. In the Northeast (东北部) and the Middle West (中西部), people have heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence (影响) intelligence (智力). For example, in a 1983 study, the IQ scores (分数) of some students were very high during a storm, but after the storm, their scores were low. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can decrease (减少) it.
Weather also influences people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel depressed during cold weather and don’t want to do anything.
Low air pressure (气压) makes people feel free, but it also increases forgetfulness. People leave more bags and umbrellas on buses and in stores on low pressure days. There is “perfect weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 64°F with 65 per cent humidity (湿度).
51、American people _______ may easily have heart trouble. ( )
A.in the southern part in August B.in the northern part in July
C.in the Middle West in July D.in the Northeast in August
52、Intelligence may be lower _______. ( )
A.during a storm B.on a very hot day C.when it is sunny D.before the storm
53、The underlined word “depressed” in Paragraph 3 means “_______”. ( )
A.兴奋的 B.忧郁的 C.愉快的 D.担心的
54、In “perfect weather”, _______. ( )
A.both the fat and the thin are healthy
B.the students do very well in exams
C.the air pressure is low
D.the humidity is 65% and the temperature is about 64°F
55、Weather influences people’s _______. ( )
A.health B.intelligence C.health and intelligence D.health, intelligence and feelings
七、选择题
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Sandy is only four years old. He likes to touch everything.
One day, Sandy and I took a walk in the park. Suddenly, Sandy saw some bees on the flowers. He was very happy. He walked on the grass and caught them. Then a park keeper came up to us. He pointed at a sign on the grass and said, “Can’t you see the sign?” Sandy said, “What does it mean?” “It means you shouldn’t walk on the grass. Fine ten yuan.” “Oh, sorry, sir. I don’t know the sign. I just have five yuan. I put only one foot on the grass.” The park keeper laughed and said, “OK, I won’t fine you. Remember don’t do it again.”
56、How old is Sandy? ( )
A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.
57、Where did they take a walk? ( )
A.In the school. B.In the park.
C.In the zoo. D.On the grass.
58、Were there any bees on the flowers? ( )
A.Yes, there were. B.No, there weren’t.
C.Yes, there was. D.No, there wasn’t.
59、What does the sign on the grass mean? ( )
A.Don’t touch. B.No climbing.
C.Keep off the grass. D.No parking.
60、Which is TRUE? ( )
A.The park keeper fined Sandy ten yuan.
B.The park keeper fined Sandy five yuan.
C.The park keeper gave Sandy five yuan.
D.The park keeper didn’t fine Sandy.
八、选择题
4
I have a pen pal. Her name is Sarah. She lives in America. She is a quiet girl. She likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons. She wants to be an artist (画家) in the future. She goes to school on foot. She has a brother. His name is Jack. He is only four. He likes riding his small bike in the garden. Her father is a basketball player. Her mother is a coach. She works in a gym. They go to work by car. They are very happy.
61、Where does Sarah live? ( )
A.In England. B.In Canada. C.In America.
62、What are Sarah’s hobbies? ( )
A.She likes playing the piano and drawing cartoons.
B.She likes riding her small bike and playing with her toy cars.
C.She likes drawing cartoons and riding a bike.
63、What does Sarah’s father do? ( )
A.He’s a football player.
B.He’s a basketball player.
C.He’s a policeman.
64、Does Jack like riding his small bike in the garden? ( )
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.Yes, she does.
65、What does Sarah want to be in the future? ( )
A.A singer. B.An artist. C.A teacher.
九、选择题
4
It was a rainy morning. Tina was getting ready to leave her house. She put on her raincoat and carried an umbrella. The rain beat on her. She felt cold and wet. She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school. She would change into her school shoes when she reached school. Her school shoes and socks were in her bag so that they would not get wet.
It was difficult to see where she was going because the rain was heavy. The ground was wet and slippery. She walked slowly and carefully so she did not slip and fall. She also had to be very careful of passing cars that might splash water on her. She was eager to reach the school so that she could dry herself and get out of the cold.
66、How did Tina go to school? ( )
A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus.
67、Where were her school shoes and socks? ( )
A.At school. B.At home. C.In her bag.
68、Did Tina slip and fall? ( )
A.Yes, she did. B.No, she didn't. C.Sorry, I don't know.
69、How did Tina feel? ( )
A.Cold. B.Wet. C.Cold and wet.
70、What did Tina need to use because of the rainy weather? ( )
A.Raincoat. B.Raincoat and an umbrella. C.Shoes.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析:A
【详解】句意:我下周12岁了。根据next week下周,可知句子为一般将来时态,be going to结构,排除B选项。be动词+基数词表示年龄,故选A。
解析:A
【详解】句意:愚公和他的家人努力把山移走。A把……移走,B考虑到,说服。C把……带走。A选项符合题意,故选A。
解析:B
【详解】句意:比利______香蕉皮上摔倒了。由动词过去式fell可知该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用slip的过去式slipped,意为滑到,故选B。
解析:A
【详解】句意:这个标志意思是你不能在这游泳_________钓鱼。A或者,B和,C到。根据can't可知句子是否定句,否定句中用or,故选A。
【点睛】
解析:B
【详解】句意:为保持房间干净,我们应该清扫地板。该空用不定式做目的状语,B选项是不定式,故选B。
【点睛】
解析:B
【详解】句意:下星期一是儿童节。根据句中的next Monday,可知句子是一般将来时,was是be动词is过去式,排除C,be going to do结构,排除A,主语It是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故选B。
【点睛】
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我的朋友和我在网上购物。主语My friend and I是第三人称复数,后面的动词用原形;on the Internet在网上,固定介词搭配。故选C。
【点睛】
8.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:多漂亮的海报啊!根据句子结构可知考查what引导的感叹句,结构为:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!故选B。
【点睛】
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—迈克,你浪费了太多纸张!—对不起。本题考查不可数名词。too much太多,修饰不可数名词。A塑料袋,可数名词复数。B纸张,不可数名词。C瓶子,可数名词复数。故选B。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:我们不应该使用太多的水,也不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too much修饰不可数名词,too many修饰可数名词复数,water是不可数名词,plastic bags是可数名词复数,故选C。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:萨姆不擅长数学。我们不应该__________他。A喊,B笑,C指向,D帮助,laugh at意思是嘲笑,根据句意符合题意,故选B。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:—儿童节要来了。你要做什么?—我想开个派对,我等不及了。根据句意可知考查一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,故选A。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:昨天是一场激动人心的时装秀,我们大家都很激动。exciting物做主语,excited人做主语,故选B。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:标牌上写着“______”。我们不应该碰它。A危险,B小心地滑,C请勿饮食。根据句意,可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:双胞胎要买一些新衣服和食物。主语The twins是第三人称复数,系动词用are,故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.useful
【详解】句意:水是________。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词,前面有系动词is,所以该空填形容词作表语,use的形容词是useful,故答案为useful。
17.wrote
【详解】句意:刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_____。该句时态为一般过去时,谓语应用write的过去式wrote,意为写,故答案为wrote。
18.the first
【详解】句意:中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词,one的序数词是first,序数词前面要用定冠词the,故答案为the first。
19.fly
【详解】句意:三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词,后跟动词原形,故答案为fly。
【点睛】
20.writing
【详解】句意:我后面的男孩正在写信。根据is可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,write的现在分词是writing,故答案为writing。
【点睛】
21.makes
【详解】句意:垃圾使水变脏了。make使变得,该句可用一般现在时,主语Rubbish是不可数名词,故make用第三人称单数形式makes,故答案为makes。
【点睛】
2
解析:makes
【详解】句意:脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes,故答案为makes。
23.is going to cook
【详解】句意:—下周谁给我们做饭?—我们的奶奶。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时,由will+动词原形构成,或者be going to+动词原形构成,由答句中有系动词is,可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构,故答案为is going to cook。
2
解析:Could
【详解】句意:—当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗?—不。can会,根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时,故动词can用过去式could。故答案为Could。
2m going to take##will take
【详解】句意:下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据next week,可知句子是一般将来时,一般将来时的结构为:be going to/will+动词原形,I用am,故答案为am going to take/will take。
26.read
【详解】句意:当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read读,从句部分是过去时,故主句也用一般过去时,read的过去式为read。故答案为read。
27.isn't
【详解】句意:瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型,句子可用一般现在时,water是不可数名词,be用is,is not缩写为isn't,故答案为isn't。
28.told
【详解】句意:格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,tell的过去式是told,故答案为told。
29. Their them
【详解】句意:_____身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们,第一空做bodies的定语,故用形容词形物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词为their,第二空做hit的宾语,故用宾格形式,they的宾格形式为them,故答案为Their;them。
【点睛】
30.B
解析:Bobby’s
【详解】句意:猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比,人名,根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉,故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式,即其后加's,故答案为Bobby’s。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31.ground
【详解】句意:鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知,该空应填不可数名词ground地面,故答案为ground。
32.shopping center
【详解】句意:海伦和蒂姆在购物中心。购物中心shopping center,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为shopping center。
33.means##eans
【详解】句意:河边的标志意思是“危险”。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词mean,主语的第三人称单数,所以动词是第三人称单数means,故答案为means。
34.keep
【详解】句意:戴上这副手套,它能让你的手______温暖。该句时态为一般将来时,will后应用动词原形keep,意为保持,故答案为keep。
35.F
解析:gets
【详解】句意:福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母,可知考查动词短语get angry生气,句子可以为一般现在时态,主语Miss Fox是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。
36.yesterday
【详解】句意:海伦昨天没有上学。根据汉语提示可知该句是一般过去时。昨天yesterday,故答案为yesterday。
【点睛】
37. use##se other##ther
【详解】句意:我们____木材做桌子,椅子和很多_____东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填use使用,该句是一般现在时,主语We是复数,故用动词原形,第二空填other其他的,故答案为use;other。
【点睛】
38.clever
【详解】句意:丽丽是一个_______女孩。她总是很快给老师答案。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为clever聪明的,形容词,故答案为clever。
【点睛】
39.clothes##lothes
【详解】句意:让我们去_____店给爸爸买一件新外套吧。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clothes,clothes shop服装店,故答案为clothes。
【点睛】
40.grandchildren##randchildren
【详解】句意:他们是你儿子或女儿的孩子。他们是你的________。根据句意及首字母g,可知考查名词grandchild孙子/孙女/外孙子/外孙女。根据人称代词They,可知该空填名词复数形式grandchildren,故答案为grandchildren。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析:41、C
42、D
43、D
44、A
45、B
46、B
47、C
48、A
49、D
50、B
【分析】文章大意:一只狐狸饿了,到处寻找食物,他看见墙上有很多葡萄,但是墙太高,狐狸够不到,就安慰自己说葡萄太绿了不好吃。
41、句意:一只狐狸正在寻找食物。A项看见,B项找出,C项寻找,D项发现。由下文他很饿可知此处应为寻找食物。故选C。
42、句意:现在他正站在墙边。gets得到,comes来,goes去,standing站,此处表示狐狸正站在墙边。故选D。
43、句意:墙很高。A项许多,B项小的,C项强壮的,D项高的。由下文look up向上看可知墙很高。故选D。
44、句意:他看见墙上有很多葡萄。A项许多的,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,B项很少,修饰可数名词复数,C项许多,修饰不可数名词,D项一点,修饰不可数名词或形容词。由grapes可知此处应为很多葡萄。故选A。
45、句意:他看见墙上有很多葡萄。A项在……里面,B项在……上面,C项在……处,D项为了。由下文狐狸跳起来可知葡萄应该在墙上。故选B。
46、句意:他笑着说:“多好啊!我想吃它们。”此句为感叹句,修饰形容词nice应用how。故选B。
47、句意:他跳来跳去,但是墙太高。A项并且,B项或者,C项但是,D项在哪里。由句意可知此处应为转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
48、句意:他够不到葡萄。get是动词原形,故前面应用情态动词,A项不能,B项能,C项没有,D项不是。由上下文可知墙太高,狐狸不能得到葡萄。故选A。
49、句意:它们是绿色的。A项我们,B项它,C项你(们),D项它们。此处指代上文的葡萄,they它们符合句意。故选D。
50、句意:它们不好吃。A项坏的,B项好的,C项困难的,D项更好的。由上下文可知狐狸因为够不到葡萄,就自我安慰说葡萄不好吃。故good符合语境。故选B。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:41、F
42、T
43、F
44、T
45、T
【导语】本文对话是李老师和她的学生在讨论周末的计划。
41、句意:学生们在上英语课。通读全文,可知本对话未谈及是否是英语课,故答案为F。
42、句意:杨玲要去做家务了。根据I’m going to help my mother d
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