英语小学六年级上学期期中模拟培优试题测试题.doc

英语小学六年级上学期期中模拟培优试题测试题
一、单项选择题
1．I’m ______ twelve next week. (    )
A．going to be B．/ C．going to do
2．—I’m going to Hainan for my holiday tomorrow. (    )
—______
A．You are right. B．Well done. C．Have a good time.
3．______ invented the compass. (    )
A．The Chinese B．The British C．The Americans
4．—What can we use water ___________? (    )
—To wash a lot of things.
A．to do B．do C．does
5．What did Mary ask Mr Craven for? (     )
A．A small space. B．Some books. C．Garden.
6．Trees help _______ the air clean. (    )
A．keep B．keeps C．keeping D．kept
7．There ________ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago.  (    )
A．were B．was C．are
8．We use water _______ things. (   )
A．clean B．cleans C．to clean D．cleaned
9．We are all very ______ about the ______ news. (   )
A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited
10．I got ______ e-mail ______ my e-friend. (   )
A．an; from B．a; from C．an; with
11．—There is a lot of smoke. Who ______ here just now? (   )  
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A．smoke B．smoking C．smoked
12．—Children's Day is coming. What _______ you _______ do? (    )
—I want to have a party and I can't wait.
A．are; going to B．do; do C．did; do D．are; doing
13．In ______, people call the metro “subway”. (    )
A．Australia B．the UK C．the US
14．This is ______ American cowboy. He’s wearing ______ jeans. (    )
A．a; the B．an; / C．a; an
15．_______ the air clean. We should plant more trees. (     )
A．Keep B．To keep C．Kept
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．There are many _______ (factory) in Xuzhou.
17．They’re going to _______ (watch) a lion dance next morning.
18．______ (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin.
19．My brother often ______ (play) football at the weekend.
20．Dirty smoke _____ (make) our home dirty.
21．— __________ (can) you ride a bike when you were four years old?
—No.
22．What ______ (do) the sign mean?
23．There ________ (not be) any water in the bottle.
24．What _______ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?
25．I ______ (visit) the museum and ______ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.
26．Sam starts ______ (draw), but Bobby ______ (not).
27．She is _____ (excite) about the show.
28．__________ (they) bodies are too hard. Please don’t hit __________ (they).
29．The monkeys are looking at _______ (Bobby) bananas.
30．It was _______ (sun) in the morning last Sunday.
三、完成句子
31．My father likes w______ football matches with his friends at weekends.
32．Sam gets many red packets. He is r_______ now.
33．There are many pears ______ (在树上).
34．This book is so funny. The little girl is l______.
35．On Saturday evening, there are always a lot of people in the ___________ (shop) ___________ (中心).
36．They are the children of your son or daughter. They’re your g_________.
37．The winter holiday is coming. The students are all very _____ (兴奋的).
38．My grandparent _____ (讲) me a story last night.
39．What are you going to do for the winter _____ (假期)?
40．It is _____ (有风的), we can fly kites high in the sky.
四、完形填空
Sometimes I go to the farm with my family. Come and have a look at the farm.
Welcome __41___ the farm. This is __42___ farm. It is __43___ animal farm. It is small. There are only two __44___, ten hens, five ___45____ and eight cows at the farm. These cows are big and fat. I can __46___ the cow. I often drink fresh milk __47___ breakfast. The sheep are white. They are so cute. Those are horses. They are tall __48___ strong. And the hens are __49___. They are fat, too. They love to ___50____ rice. I like the farm so much.
41、A．to B．at C．for
42、A．Mr Green B．Mr Green’s C．Mr green’s
43、A．a B．\ C．an
44、A．horse B．fish C．horses
45、A．sheeps B．tigers C．sheep
46、A．milks B．milk C．water
47、A．to B．for C．on
48、A．or B．and C．but
49、A．blue B．black C．brown
50、A．eats B．eating C．eat
五、阅读判断
Dear Zhang Peng,
My name is Tony. I'm 14 years old. I live in a big city in Canada. There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor and he works in a hospital. After work he usually reads books. My mother works in an office. She likes singing and drawing. I have a twin (双胞胎) sister. Her name is Kate. She likes singing and dancing. I like swimming and doing kung fu. What are your hobbies? Please write and tell me about your family.
                                                                                                                                                                                                Your new pen pal,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Tony
41、Tony is fifteen years old. ( )
42、Tony's father works in a hospital. ( )
43、Tony's mother likes reading books. ( )
44、Kate likes singing and swimming. ( )
45、Tony likes doing kung fu. ( )
六、阅读理解
Once, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His Family name is sun. It is the same of the English word “sun”. England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty (有雾的), and it rains now and again, so the people there don’t get much sunshine(阳光) in the whole year.
When the Chinese student arrives(到达) in London, a tall English policeman with a long face opens his passport(护照) to check it. The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name “Sun” in the passport. He thinks it is pronounced(发音) just like the English word “sun”, so he says to the Chinese student, “I see your name is Sun. We want you here!” The Chinese student is greatly surprised(惊讶的). But after a moment(一会儿) the policeman begins to smile, Mr Sun, you’ve brought sunshine to England! So we don’t want you to go away.
51、The weather in England is _______. (   )
A．cloudy B．misty C．rainy D．A B and C
52、The policeman is interested in the student’s _______. (   )
A．passport B．address C．name D．school
53、The Chinese student is welcomed because he has got _______. (   )
A．a police friend B．a nice name C．a lot of money D．a passport
54、The underlined phrase "now and again" in the story means _______. (   )
A．seldom很少 B．sometimes C．never从不 D．every day
55、The policeman is a _______ man. (   )
A．humorous B．foolish C．bad D．serious(严肃)
七、选择题
One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “What’s the matter, young man?” Bill answered, “I'm feeling sick, I am having a headache. I can’t go to school today, I'm afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.” The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”
56、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor __________that morning. (    )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．on foot
57、Bill had __________ for his breakfast. (    )
A．nothing B．just a little C．a lot of food
58、The doctor didn’t give Bill any medicine, because __________. (    )
A．he didn’t think Bill was ill B．Bill didn’t like having medicine
C．Bill’s mother didn’t have enough (足够的) money. (    )
59、There was __________ on TV.
A．volleyball game B．an English play C．a football match
60、In fact (事实上), __________.  (    )
A．Bill was ill. B．Bill liked watching football matches. C．Bill was an honest (诚实的) boy.
八、选择题
4
Betty and Kitty are in the same school. They're 12 years old. They are good friends. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes painting pictures. She paints many beautiful pictures, but Kitty likes growing (种) flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful. Betty and Kitty both (都) like reading books. Betty likes reading story books. But Kitty likes reading science books. On Sunday, they usually ride bikes to the park. They play baseball with their friends there.
61、Betty and Kitty are _______.
A．eleven years old B．in the same class C．friends
62、Kitty likes _______.
A．painting pictures B．painting flowers C．growing flowers
63、_______ likes reading story books.
A．Betty and Kitty B．Betty C．Kitty
64、Betty and Kitty usually _______ to the park on Sunday.
A．read books B．paint pictures C．ride bikes
65、Where do Betty and Kitty play baseball with their friends?
A．In the park. B．At school. C．In the playground.
九、选择题
4
Long long ago, there was a boy. He liked telling lies. One day he was very bored (无聊的) and wanted to make fun of the farmers. So he climbed up a big stone (石头) and shouted, “Wolf (狼) !Help! Wolves (狼的复数) are coming!” The farmers ran to help the boy. But the boy said, “There aren’t any wolves.” The farmers were very angry and went away. The next day, the boy played the trick again. The kind (好心的) farmers heard (听到) him and rushed to help him. The boy laughed and laughed, “Ha! Ha! It’s so funny.” The farmers were really angry. Later a wolf really came. The boy was scared and cried out, “Wolf! Wolf!” The boy shouted, “Help! Help! Please help me! A wolf!” But no one came.' They thought he was lying again. At last, the wolf ate the boy.
66、The boy wanted to ________ the farmers. (  )
A．help B．play with C．visit
67、There ________ a wolf at first. (  )
A．was B．were C．wasn’t
68、The boy made fun of the farmers ________. (  )
A．once B．twice C．three times
69、There ________ a wolf at last. (  )
A．was B．were C．wasn’t
70、The farmers came to help the boy ________. (  )
A．once B．twice C．three times
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：A
【详解】句意：我下周12岁了。根据next week下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to结构，排除B选项。be动词+基数词表示年龄，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：明天我打算去海南度假。A你是对的。B做得好。C玩得愉快。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：_______发明了指南针。A中国人，B英国人，C美国人。根据常识，可知中国人发明了指南针，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你能用水做什么？—洗很多东西。use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式，B原形，C第三人称单数，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】 句意：玛丽向克雷文先生要了什么？A一个小地方。B一些书。C花园。根据小说《秘密花园》故事可知，玛丽想克雷文先生要了一块小地方，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：树使空气保持清洁。此题考查固定短语help do sth帮着做某事，故选A。
【点睛】
7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是there be句型，a moment ago是一般过去时的标志词，临近主语two glasses是复数，故be动词用were，故选A。
【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们用水________东西。use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故选C。
【点睛】
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们对这个令人兴奋的消息都感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，指事或物；故选A。
【点睛】
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我收到我的网友发来的电子邮件。e-mail以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，排除B；from从，with和，from符合句意，排除C。故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—有很多烟。刚才谁在这里抽烟？—对不起，我不知道。根据just now可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是动词原形，B是动名词/动词的现在分词，C是动词过去式，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—儿童节要来了。你要做什么？—我想开个派对，我等不及了。根据句意可知考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：在______，人们称地铁为“subway”。A澳大利亚，B英国，C美国，根据常识可知在美国人们称地铁为“subway”，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：这是一个美国牛仔。他穿着牛仔裤。American以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰；jeans是可数名词复数，表泛指，不用冠词修饰。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：_________空气清新。我们应该种更多的树。A保持，动词原形；B动词不定式；C动词过去式。根据句意可知该空用动词不定式表示目的，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．factories
【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。
17．watch
【详解】句意：第二天早上他们要去看舞狮。根据next morning，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，故答案为watch。
18．To keep
【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为To keep。
【点睛】
19．plays
【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟经常在周末踢足球。根据often经常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语My brother是第三人称单数，动词play用第三人称单数形式plays。故答案为plays。
【点睛】
20．D
解析：makes
【详解】句意：脏烟使我们的家园很脏。主语Dirty smoke是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
2
解析：Could
【详解】句意：—当你四岁的时候你会骑自行车吗？—不。can会，根据从句的时态可知主语也用一般过去时，故动词can用过去式could。故答案为Could。
2oes
【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语the sign是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为does。
23．isn't
【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型，句子可用一般现在时，water是不可数名词，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't。
24．made
【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
25．     visited     saw
【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。
【点睛】
2
解析：     drawing     doesn't
【详解】句意：萨姆开始画画，但鲍比没有。start doing sth开始做某事，draw的动名词是drawing；but前后是转折关系，前面说开始画画，可知后面说鲍比没有，Bobby是第三人称单数，没有用doesn't表示。故答案为drawing，doesn't。
【点睛】
27．excited
【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
28．     Their     them
【详解】句意：_____身体太硬了。请不要击打他们。thet它们，第一空做bodies的定语，故用形容词形物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，第二空做hit的宾语，故用宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them，故答案为Their；them。
【点睛】
29．B
解析：Bobby’s
【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加's，故答案为Bobby’s。
【点睛】
30．sunny
【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查sun的形容词sunny晴朗的，故答案为sunny。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31．watching
【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢在周末和朋友一起看足球比赛。根据句意及所给首字母w，可知该空考查动词watch，意思是观看，根据like doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知该空填动名词watching，故答案为watching。
32．rich##ich
【详解】句意：萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填rich有钱的，形容词做is的表语。故答案为rich。
33．on the tree
【详解】句意：树上有很多梨。梨长在树上，用介词固定搭配on the tree，故答案为on the tree。
34．laughing##aughing
【详解】句意：这本书很有趣。这个小女孩正在笑。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词laugh笑，laugh用现在分词形式laughing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为laughing。
35．     shopping     centre##center
【详解】句意：在星期六的晚上，在购物中心总是有很多的人。购物中心shopping centre/center，in the shopping centre/center在购物中心，故答案为shopping；centre/center。
【点睛】
36．grandchildren##randchildren
【详解】句意：他们是你儿子或女儿的孩子。他们是你的________。根据句意及首字母g，可知考查名词grandchild孙子/孙女/外孙子/外孙女。根据人称代词They，可知该空填名词复数形式grandchildren，故答案为grandchildren。
【点睛】
37．excited
【详解】句意：寒假要来了。学生都非常兴奋。兴奋的excited，形容词，人做主语，故答案为excited。
38．told
【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词tell，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，tell用过去式told，故答案为told。
【点睛】
39．holiday
【详解】句意：这个寒假你打算做什么？根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词holiday假期，winter holiday寒假，名词短语，故答案为holiday。
【点睛】
40．windy
【详解】句意：今天有风，我们可以在高空中放风筝。有风的windy，形容词，该句为主系表结构，故答案为windy。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、B    
43、C    
44、C    
45、C    
46、B    
47、B    
48、B    
49、C    
50、C
【导语】本文讲了格林先生农场上的动物。
41、句意：欢迎来到农场。welcome to...欢迎来到……，固定搭配，故选A。
42、句意：这是格林先生的农场。Mr Green格林先生，专有名词，表示某人的，用名词所有格，故选B。
43、句意：这是一个动物农场。farm是可数名词单数，animal以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，故选C。
44、句意：农场里只有两匹______，十只母鸡，五只______和八只奶牛。two修饰可数名词复数，根据后面的描述可知农场里有马，horses是horse的复数，故选C。
45、句意：农场里只有两匹马，十只母鸡，五只______和八只奶牛。根据后面的描述可知农场里有绵羊，five修饰可数名词复数，sheep单复数同形，故选C。
46、句意：我可以挤牛奶。can后跟动词原形，milk the cow挤牛奶，固定用法，故选B。
47、句意：早饭我经常喝新鲜的牛奶。for+三餐，固定用法，故选B。
48、句意：它们又高又壮。tall和strong是并列关系，用并列连词and连接，故选B。
49、句意：母鸡是棕色的。A蓝色的，B黑色的，C棕色的，根据常识可知母鸡是棕色的，故选C。
50、句意：它们喜欢吃大米。love to do sth喜欢做某事，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、F    
42、T    
43、F    
44、F    
45、T
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了托尼一家人的职业和爱好。
41、句意：托尼十五岁。根据句中的My name is Tony. I'm 14 years old.我的名字叫托尼。我十四岁。可知托尼十四岁，该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
42、句意：托尼的爸爸在医院工作。根据短文中的My father is a doctor and he works in a hospital. 我的爸爸是一位医生他在医院工作。可知托尼的爸爸在医院工作，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
43、句意：托尼的妈妈喜欢读书。根据短文中的My mother works in an office. She likes singing and drawing. 我妈妈在办公室工作。她喜欢唱歌和画画。可知托尼的妈妈不喜欢读书，该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
44、句意：凯特喜欢唱歌和游泳。根据短文中的Her name is Kate. She likes singing and dancing.她叫凯特。她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。
45、句意：托尼喜欢功夫。根据短文中的I like swimming and doing kung fu. 我喜欢游泳和功夫。可知托尼喜欢功夫，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解