资源描述
小学英语六年级小升初复习提高试卷测试题(及答案)
一、单项选择
1.I like to ______ basketball. But I ______ football yesterday. ( )
A.play; played B.play; play C.played; play
2.The mouse the lion out from the net at last. ( )
A.help; got B.help; get C.helped; get
3.The boys are _____ about the _____ running race. ( )
A.exciting; excited B.exciting; exciting C.excited; exciting
4.Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? ( )
A.bear ear B.How now C.group shout
re you from ______? ( )
A.different country B.different countries C.the same countries
6.The policeman was ________. He shouted at the man ________. ( )
A.angry; angrily B.angrily; angry C.angrily; angrily
7.________ people healthy and beautiful. ( )
A.Swimming make B.Swimming makes C.Swim makes
8.—I’m sick. I get the flu. ( )
—__________
A.Hooray! B.Help! C.I’m sorry to hear that.
9.We can have ________ outing in _______autumn. ( )
A.a , a B.an , an C.an , / D.the , the
10.There _____ no computers in my home before. But now there _____ two computers. ( )
A.are; are B.were; are C.are; were
11.—How ______ is it? ( )
—It is 4.81 kilograms.
A.heavy B.tall C.much
12.I like in summer and in winter.
A.swimming; skating B.swims; skates C.swim; skate
13.Nancy is talking her plans the weekend Miss Li.
A.about; at; to B.to; about; for C.about; for; with
14.There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. ( )
A.were B.was C.be
15.—_______ did you _______ yesterday? ( )
—I went to the bookstore.
A.What; go B.Where; went C.Where; go
16.—How _______ are you? ( )
—I’m 1.65 meters.
A.heavy B.size C.tall
17.—What’s your pen pal’s hobby? ( )
—She likes ______.
A.drawing cartoons B.cooking food C.doing word puzzles
18.My brother is 1.58m. I am 1.55m. I am ______ than him. ( )
A.younger B.shorter C.taller
19.I’m __________ and __________ than you. ( )
A.tall; strong B.taller; stronger C.tall; stronger
20.—What did you do last weekend? ( )
—I played __________ football.
A.a B.the C./
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.
2n elephant is _______ (heavy) than a tiger.
23.He fell off his bike and _______ (hurt) his leg last night.
24.I was short, so I couldn't ________ my bike well. (ride)
2hen Jie is _______ (thin) than you.
26.May's birthday is on ________ (two) of August.
27.My uncle often _____ (watch / watches) TV every evening.
28.Listen! The birds _____ (sing) in the tree.
29.Mike’s grandpa always _________ (have) breakfast on time.
30.The girl likes reading. Now she is reading ______ (loud).
三、完成句子
31.Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
32.W_____ there any tall b_____ in your v_____ before?
33.____________ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.
34.Mike always goes to school e______.
35.We’ll _____ (学习) about Big Ben this class.
36.Mike likes ________ (滑冰) in winter.
37.There are many robots in the science .
38.Tom is angry. He should _________________ and count to ten.
39.I ______ (拜访) my grandparents last weekend.
40.Yesterday was an exciting day. I _______ with Mike in the nature park. (拍照片)
四、完形填空
完形填空。
Mr. White and his ____41_____ decided to paint the outside of their house. To save money they wanted to do it by ____42_____. On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes. They began that afternoon ___43____ the back of the house. The next Saturday ____44_____ went to a football match while his wife painted the ___45____ of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn’t open ____46_____ of the front windows. They got them all ___47____ in the end. But they ____48_____ three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time ___49____ they try to save money, they’ll certainly pay ____50_____ to do the work.
41、A.wife B.sister C.daughter D.mother
42、A.themselves B.himself C.yourselves D.itself
43、A.and B.for C.of D.from
44、A.Mr. White B.Mrs. White C.a player D.a painter
45、A.before B.front C.back D.top
46、A.any B.some C.every D.no
47、A.open B.closed C.broken D.shout
48、A.broke B.closed C.opened D.shut
49、A.when B.after C.before D.with
50、A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.none
五、阅读判断
阅读短文,判断正误。
Lily and Lucy are twin sisters. They're twelve. They look the same. It's very difficult to tell them apart (区别她们). But Lily has long hair. And Lucy has short hair. So Miss Li can tell (叫出)their names right easily (容易地). Lily says she's 1、 61metres tall. She's l cm shorter than Lucy. Lucy says she's 45 kilograms. She's 2 kilograms heavier than Lily. And she's a little stronger than her younger sister. They often wear the same colour clothes and the same size shoes. Today they're wearing red dresses and brown shoes.
51、Lucy's hair is longer than Lily's. ( )
52、Miss Li can't tell their names right easily, because they look the same. ( )
53、Lucy is l. 62 metres tall. ( )
54、Lily is 47 kilograms. ( )
55、Lucy is taller and stronger than Lily. ( )
六、阅读理解
I'm Alice. I was happy that I went to Australia last October. I went there on October 19th and came back on December 29th. I lived with an Australian family, the Greens. They were very kind and friendly. I could practice (练习) speaking English with them every day. Sometimes, I taught them Chinese. They usually looked after my meals. So I had time to go to English classes. The teachers there were nice. They taught us to listen, speak, read and write in English. But it was mostly (主要地) speaking. I found Australian classes were a little different from our classes here. Sometimes you could sit anywhere you liked in the classroom. We could learn from each other, and you could ask your teachers questions in class. I really liked these classes.
56、The Greens were very _________. ( )
A.kind and clever B.tall and friendly C.kind and friendly
57、Alice could _________ every day in Australia. ( )
A.eat delicious food B.go to English classes C.practice English
58、Sometimes Alice and the Greens _________ together. ( )
A.practiced Chinese B.went to English classes C.cooked meals
59、Alice mostly learned to _________ in Australian classes. ( )
A.listen B.speak C.read
60、Alice could _________ in Australian classes. ( )
A.sit anywhere and ask questions
B.learn from each other with her classmates
C.both A and B
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:A
【详解】句意:我喜欢打篮球。但是我昨天踢足球了。此题考查动词原形和动词过去式,like to do sth喜欢做某事,yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,play的过去式是played,故选A。
解析:C
【详解】句意:老鼠最后帮助狮子从网里出来。事情发生了,用一般过去时,help变成过去时helped,帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:这些男孩对令人兴奋的跑步比赛感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋,固定短语,exciting令人兴奋的,形容事或物,故选C。
解析:B
【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为[eə],ear划线部分发音为[ˈɪə]。选项B中的How,now划线部分发音均为[aʊ]。选项C中的group划线部分发音为[uː],shout划线部分发音为[aʊ]。题意要求选出相同的发音,故选B。
解析:B
【详解】句意:你们来自______?不同的国家different countries,同一个国家the same country,所以选项A和C错误,故选B。
解析:A
【详解】句意:这个警察很____。他____朝这个男人喊。根据句意可知这个警察很生气 ,be动词后加形容词angry,他生气地朝这个男人喊,副词angrily修饰动词,故选A。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:游泳使人健康漂亮。根据句意可知游泳在这里做主语,动名词可以用来做主语,故游泳用swinmming,故排除C,动名词做主语动词用第三人称单数形式,故排除A,故选B。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—我生病了。我得了流感。—______ 本题考查情景交际。A好极了!B救命!C听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意,可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】略
10.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:以前我家没有电脑。但现在有两台电脑。本题考查be动词时态。句子为there be句型,第一个空,根据before以前,可知句子为一般过去时态,主语no computers是复数,be动词用were,排除AC,故选B。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:—它多重?—它4.81公斤。本题考查疑问词,how heavy多重,how tall多高,how much多少/多少钱,根据答语可知问句问多重,故选A。
1
解析:A
【详解】略
1
解析:C
【详解】略
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型,根据twenty years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,横线后是名词单数,be用is的过去式was,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:—昨天你去哪里了?—我去了书店。根据答语可知问句问去哪了,用where提问,排除A;助动词did后的动词用原形,go是动词原形,排除B。故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你多高?—我1.65米高。how heavy多重,how tall多高,根据答语可知问句问身高,故选C。
17.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你笔友的爱好是什么?—她喜欢______。本题考查动词词组,A画卡通,B烹饪食物,C做字谜游戏,图片显示是字谜游戏,故选C。
18.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我哥哥1.58米。我1.55米。我比他______。本题考查形容词的辨析。A较年轻的,B较矮的,C较高的,根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
19.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我比你更高和更强壮。本题考查形容词的比较级。A高的,形容词原级;强壮的,形容词原级。B更高的,形容词比较级;更强壮的,形容词比较级。C高的,形容词原级;更强壮的,形容词比较级。根据句意及than,可知句子将I我和you你做比较,横线处应填形容词的比较级,故选B。
20.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—上周末你做了什么?—我踢足球了。本题考查动词短语,A不定冠词,B定冠词,踢足球用动词短语play football表示,中间不加冠词,故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.got
【详解】句意:汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据last Monday可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,get的过去式是got,故答案为got。
22.heavier
【详解】句意:大象比老虎重。根据than可知heavy用比较级heavier,故答案为heavier。
23.hurt
【详解】句意:昨晚他从自行车上摔下来,伤了腿。and连接的动词形式要一致,fell是动词过去式,hurt也用过去式,hurt原形与过去式同形,故答案为hurt。
24.ride
【详解】句意:我是矮的,所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could是情态动词,后接动词原形,故答案为ride。
25.thinner
【详解】句意:陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级,thin瘦的,比较级是thinner更瘦的,故答案为thinner。
26.the second
【详解】句意:梅的生日在八月二日。two二,该空用序数词second,前面加定冠词the。故答案为the second。
27.watches
【详解】句意:我叔叔经常晚上看电视。该句时态为一般现在时,主语My uncle为单数,谓语动词应该用watch的单数第三人称形式watches,watch TV意为看电视,为固定用法,故答案为watches。
28.are singing
【详解】句意:听!那些鸟儿正在树上唱歌呢。根据Listen可知后面句子用现在进行时,be doing结构,主语The birds是复数,故be动词用are,sing的现在分词形式为singing,故答案为are singing。
29.has
【详解】句意:迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。have breakfast吃早饭,根据always可知该句是一般现在时,主语Mike’s grandpa是单数第三人称,故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has,故答案为has。
30.loudly
【详解】句意:这个女孩喜欢读书。现在她正在大声读书。根据句意,可知该空考查副词修饰动词,loud副词是loudly,故答案为loudly。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31. goes##oes stayed##tayed
【详解】句意:汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态,根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk,可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数,动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at,可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家,stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes;stayed。
【点睛】
32. Were##ere buildings##uildings village##illage
【详解】句意:以前你们村里有高楼吗?根据句意和句中的before,可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句,时态是一般过去时,由句意和首字母,可知考查单词building建筑物,any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,building复数形式为buildings,be动词用are过去式were,考查单词village村庄,in your village在你们村里,故答案为Were;buildings;village。
3
解析:A healthy diet
【详解】句意:一个健康的饮食非常重要。一个健康的饮食a healthy diet,固定搭配,故答案为A healthy diet。
34.early##arly
【详解】句意:迈克总是很早去学校。结合句意和首字母提示可知应是去学校很早,因此该空应填early,故答案为early。
35.study
【详解】句意:这节课我们将要学习关于大本钟的知识。句子是一般将来时,will后要用动词原形,study学习,符合题意,故答案为study。
36.skating##to skate
【详解】句意:迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。滑冰skate,动词。like doing sth./ like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事,skate的动名词是skating,不定式为to skate,故答案为skating/ to skate。
37.museum
【详解】句意:在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum,故答案为museum。
38.take a deep breath
【详解】句意:汤姆十分生气。他应该________和数到十。根据句意和常识可知,非常生气可以深呼吸,深呼吸take a deep breath,故答案为take a deep breath。
39.visited
【详解】句意:上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访visit,根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,visit的过去式为visited,故答案为visited。
40.took pictures
【详解】句意:昨天是令人兴奋的一天。我和迈克在自然公园拍照片。拍照片用动词短语take pictures表示,根据Yesterday,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式took。故答案为took pictures。
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析:41、A
42、A
43、D
44、A
45、B
46、A
47、A
48、A
49、A
50、A
【解析】
41、联系上下文,本句意思应该是:White先生和他的太太决定想要粉刷他们的房子外部。故答案为A。
42、本句意思是:为了省钱他们自己做。既然是为了省钱肯定是自己动手,Themselves是they的反身代词,意思是他们自己,himself意思是他自己,yourselves是你们自己,itself是它自己,故答案为A。
43、前面提到了他们决定粉刷房子,这里指:他们在下午从房子的后面开始(刷)。from是从……,故答案为D。
44、后半句提到his wife粉刷房子,所以前半句应该讲的是Mr. White去看球赛,故答案为A。
45、因为短文中提到上个星期六已经刷过房子的后面,所以这句话应该说的是:当他的妻子刷房子的前面时,White先生去看足球赛。front意思是前面,故答案为B。
46、句意是:星期天他们发现他们打不开前面的窗户。not …any表示否定,some用于肯定句,every是每个的意思,no意思是不,不能与of连用,故答案为A。
47、前一句说的是前面的窗户打不开,后一句又说弄坏了其中的一些,所以这里应该是:最后他们所有的窗户都打开了。open意思是打开, closed是关着的,broken是坏的,shout意思是喊,故答案为A。
48、前面由于刚开始打不开窗户,最后打开了,结果是:但是他们弄坏了七个中的三个,修这些坏了的窗户是非常贵的。broke是break的过去式,故答案为A。
49、句意:下次当他们要试图省钱的时候,When是当……时候,after是……以后,before是……以前,with是和…… 故答案为A。
50、句意:下次当他们要试图省钱的时候,肯定会付钱请人来做这项工作。someone指某人,anyone指任何人,everyone指每个人,none指没人,故答案为A。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析:56、C
57、C
58、A
59、B
60、C
【导语】本文讲了爱丽丝在澳大利亚学英语的事情。
56、句意:格林一家非常_______。A善良、聪明,B高的、友好的,C善良、友好,根据I lived with an Australian family, the Greens. They were very kind and friendly.,可知格林一家非常善良、友好,故选C。
57、句意:爱丽丝在澳大利亚可以每天_______。A吃美味的食物,B上英语课,C练习英语,根据I could practice (练习) speaking English with them every day.,可知爱丽丝在澳大利亚可以每天练习英语,故选C。
58、句意:有时,爱丽丝和格林一家一起_______。A练习汉语,B上英语课,C做饭,根据Sometimes, I taught them Chinese.,可知有时,爱丽丝和格林一家一起练习汉语,故选A。
59、句意:爱丽丝主要在澳大利亚的课堂上学_______。A听,B说,C读,根据They taught us to listen, speak, read and write in English. But it was mostly (主要地) speaking.,可知爱丽丝主要在澳大利亚的课堂上学说,故选B。
60、句意:在澳大利亚的课堂上爱丽丝可以______。A坐在任何地方问问题,B与同学们互相学习,根据Sometimes you could sit anywhere you liked in the classroom. We could learn from each other, and you could ask your teachers questions in class.,可知在澳大利亚的课堂上爱丽丝可以坐在任何地方问问题、与同学们互相学习,故选C。
展开阅读全文