译林版版六年级上册期末英语质量试题测试题(带答案).doc

译林版版六年级上册期末英语质量试题测试题（带答案）一、单项选择题1I dont like buying clothes on Taobao. When I want to buy clothes, I like _. ()Aputting on itBtrying them onCtrying on them2He _ a banana skin on the floor. ()AgiveBcutsCthrowsDlitter3We are going to have a lot of _ there. ()AfunnyBfunCfuns4Mr. Craven thought the garden would be _. ()AaliveBdeadCgreenid he _ fishing three days ago? ()AwentBgoingCgoDgoes6We are all very _ about the _ news. ()Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; excited7Lily, Im going to the Bund next weekend. ()Oh, wonderful! _ASee you.BAll right.CHave a good time.8Your books are on the floor. _. ()Apick it upBPick them upCPick up them9Anna is a good girl. She often helps mum _ her baby sister. ()Alook afterBlook forClook out10People in the UK call the metro “_”. ()AsubwayBtaxiCundergroundDtrain11Sam isnt good at Maths. We shouldnt _ at him. ()AshoutBlaughCpointDhelp12Childrens Day is coming. What _ you _ do? ()I want to have a party and I cant wait.Aare; going toBdo; doCdid; doDare; doing13Im _ my bananas. ()Alooking forBlook forClooks for14People shouldnt use _ plastic bags. Because _ plastic is bad for the Earth. ()Atoo many; too muchBtoo much; too muchCtoo much; too many15_ it rainy yesterday? ()Yes, it _ all day.ADid; rainedBWas; rainedCWas; rains二、用单词适当形式填空16We _ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.17Is it often _ (rain) in summer there? Yes, theres a lot of rain.18Listen! The children _ (sing) the song “Happy New Year”.19We can move some _ (factory) away from our city.20Five years ago, Tom _ (cannot) write, but now he can.21There _ (not be) any water in the bottle.22Mr Green _ (tell) a funny story yesterday.23She _ (bring) a lot of things to the party yesterday.24We should _ (reuse) paper _ (make) paper flowers.25The sign over there _ (mean) No _ (smoke).26Theres a _(rain) season here. It often _ (rain).27Its cold today. How about _ (go) _ (run)?28People _ (use) telephones _ (call) their friends many years ago.29Our teacher _ (bring) some drinks for the party last Childrens Day.30The monkeys are looking at _ (Bobby) bananas.三、完成句子31There are many m_ in China. There are old things in them.3oal and _ are useful energy. We should save them.3obby throws a banana skin on the _ (地面) .34Its Bobbys t_ (机会).35The weather b_ sunny just now. Lets go climbing, Tom.36It was s_ yesterday. We played football at school.37_ (keep) our city beautiful, we should plant more flowers.38What _ your parents usually do _ Chinese New Years Eve?They usually _ (给我红包).39The boy c_ up the tree. He wanted to catch the bird.40I _ (带来) some honey for my grandma yesterday .四、完形填空Bruce likes playing _41_ a river. But there _42_ a river near his new house. He is not very happy.One day, he asks _43_ mother, “_44_ a river near here?” “No, there _45_”, his mother says. “But _46_ new house has a garden.” “I dont like _47_.” says Bruce.One morning, his mother says, “_48_ is a beautiful park near here. Bruce, and there _49_ two pools in it. Well go there this afternoon.” Bruce is very happy.After lunch, Bruce and his mother _50_ the park, and he plays in one of the pools. He has a very good time.41、AatBtoCinDfrom42、AisntBisCarentDare43、AherBhisCourDtheir44、AThere isBAre thereCThere areDIs there45、AisntBisCarentDare46、AyourBmyCourDus47、AyouBmeCthemDit48、ATheyBItCThisDThere49、AisBareCisntDarent50、Ago toBcomes toCtoDcome五、阅读判断The Smiths are Americans. They are now in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for two months. They want to visit some cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese, too.Mr. Smith is a doctor. He will visit a hospital in Shanghai. Mrs Smith is a teacher. She is going to visit some city schools and village schools. Their daughter is middle school student. She wants to meet Chinese students.They are going to take a lot of pictures in China. When they are back in America, they will show the pictures to their American friends. They want the American people to know more about China.41、The Smiths are in China now. ( )42、They want to stay in China for about sixty days. ( )43、Mr. Smith is going to see some schools both in cities and villages. ( )44、Their son wants to meet some Chinese students. ( )45、They hope that the American people will know more about China. ( )六、阅读理解This term I came to NO. 8 Middle school. It is very beautiful and big. There are 34 classes, 120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.In the middle of the school there is a tall building. Its for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.In front of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library. There are many books there. The teachers and the students like to read books in it. Sometimes they borrow books from it.There is a dinning hall behind the tall building. Some of the students have lunch in it.I like my new school very much.51、There are _ classes in No. 8 Middle school. ()A36B34C3552、The classroom is in _.()Aa tall buildingBa libraryCan office53、Where is the library? ()ABehind the tall building.BNext to the tall building.CIn front of the tall building.54、How many students are there in my school? ()A120.B1600.C1800.55、Which sentence(句子) is true? ()ABehind the school there is a tall building.BThere is a dinning hall in the middle of the tall building.CAll the teachers get ready for their lessons in some small rooms in the tall building.七、选择题Air is all around us. Its around us as we walk and play. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live without food or water for a few days, but we cant live for more than a few minutes without air. We take in(吸取) air. When we are working or running we need more air. When we are sleeping, we need less air.We live in air, but we cant see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move? Here is one way. Hold(举起) an open book in front of your face, close it quickly. What can you feel? What you feel is air.56、Air is _. ()AsomewhereBnowhereCeverywhereDin the sky57、We will die if we cant have _ for some minutes. ()AfoodBwaterCairDclothes58、We cant _ the air. ()AhaveBfeelCget nearDsee59、When the air is going quickly, we have _. ()Athe snowBthe cloudCthe rainDthe wind60、Which of the following is not true? ()AAir is very important to us.BWe cant see the air.CWe cant feel the air by shaking(摇动) a book near our face.DAir has no colour.八、选择题4 Its Sunday today. We dont go to school. In the morning I get up at six then I go to the zoo with my parents. We are happy. On the way to the zoo, I see a poor cat sitting on the road. I walk to it and find that it is ill. My parents and I are all worried. What should (应该) we do? At last we take it to the pet hospital and the doctor says that there is nothing serious (严重的) with it. In the afternoon the owner (主人) of the cat finds us and thanks us.61、What day is today? ()ASunday.BSaturday.CSunny.62、Who goes to the zoo with me? ()AMyself.BMy friends.CMy parents.63、Where do we find the cat? ()AOn the road.BIn the zoo.COn the bus.64、Is the cat ill or well? ()AIt is fine.BIt is ill.CIt is a pet.65、Is there anything serious with the cat? ()ANo, there isnt.BYes, there is.CYes, it is.九、选择题4 A young boy is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. The young boy stands up. The woman push him back into his seat (座位) and says, “Dont stand up, I dont want to sit down.”The bus stops then. The boy stands up again. The woman pushed him down and says,” You neednt give me your seat. I like to stand.”The bus stops again. The boy stands up for the third time. The woman tries to push him down again. The boy shouts,” Dont push me, please. I must get off the bus!”66、The old woman is _ in the bus and the young boy is _ in the bus. ()Astanding; sittingBsitting; standingCstands; sitting67、The young boy is _ the old woman. ()Ain front ofBbehindCbeside68、The young boy stands up for _ times in all (总共). ()AoneBtwoCthree69、The young boy stands up again and again, because (因为) _. ()Ahe wants to get off the busBhe likes standingCHe wants to give the seat to the woman70、At last, the young boy is very _. ()AhungryBhappyCangry【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：B【详解】句意：我不喜欢在淘宝上买衣服。当我想买衣服时，我喜欢_。put on穿上，try on试穿，try on符合题意，代词放中间，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：他扔香蕉皮在地上。结合选项，此题考查一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除AD；B切，C扔，选项B不符合句意，排除B。故选C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：我们将要在那过得很愉快。have fun过得愉快，固定短语，故选B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：克莱文先生认为花园会是_。A有活力的。B死的，枯萎的。C绿色的。根据The Secret Garden秘密花园中的内容，可知庄园的主人克莱文先生在爱妻过世之后，掩埋了花园的钥匙，使花园荒芜。B选项符合题意，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：三年前他去钓鱼吗？go fishing去钓鱼，前面有助动词did，后面的实义动词用原形，故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我们对这个令人兴奋的消息都感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，指事或物；故选A。【点睛】7C解析：C【详解】句意：莉莉，我下周末要去外滩。哦，太好了！_A再见。B好吧。C玩得愉快。别人要出去玩，表达祝愿，故选C。【点睛】8B解析：B【详解】句意：你的书在地板上。把它们捡起来，books是复数，故下一句用代词them代替，pick up捡起，代词位于中间，故选B。【点睛】9A解析：A【详解】句意：安娜是个好女孩。她经常帮助妈妈照顾她的小妹妹。本题考查动词短语。A照顾，B寻找，C向外看。根据题意可知安娜帮忙照顾妹妹，故选A。10C解析：C【详解】句意：在英国人们把“metro”叫_。A地铁，B出租车，C地铁，D火车，根据常识可知称作underground。故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：萨姆不擅长数学。我们不应该_他。A喊，B笑，C指向，D帮助，laugh at意思是嘲笑，根据句意符合题意，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：儿童节要来了。你要做什么？我想开个派对，我等不及了。根据句意可知考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：我正在找我的香蕉。A寻找，动词为现在分词/动名词。B寻找，动词为原形。C寻找，动词为第三人称单数。横线前有be动词，be动词不能加动词原形/动词的第三人称单数。be动词+动词的现在分词，表示正在进行，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：人们不应该用太多塑料袋。因为太多塑料对地球有害。第一个横线后面的名词短语plastic bags塑料袋是可数名词复数用too many，第二个横线后的名词plastic是不可数名词，用too much，故选A。1解析：B【详解】昨天下雨了吗？是的，它下了一整天。问句用的是形容词rainy，其前要有be动词is，根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时态，所以is要用过去式was。答句中rain做动词下雨，要用过去式rained，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16will see#are going to see【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为will see / are going to see。17rainy【详解】句意：那夏天经常下雨吗？是的，有许多雨。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain的形容词是rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为rainy。18are singing【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语The children是名词复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为are singing。19factories【详解】句意：我们可以把一些工厂搬离我们的城市。factory工厂，some后可数名词应用复数形式，factory的复数为factories，故答案为factories。20F解析：couldnt【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldnt。故答案为couldnt。21isnt【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型，句子可用一般现在时，water是不可数名词，be用is，is not缩写为isnt，故答案为isnt。22told【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。2rought【详解】句意：她昨天带许多东西到派对上。根据句中yesterday昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词bring用过去式brought。故答案为brought。24 reuse to make【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse，to malke。25 means smoking【详解】句意：那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语The sign是第三人称单数，mean用第三人称单数形式means；no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking。故答案为means，smoking。【点睛】26 rainy rains【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。【点睛】27H解析： going running【详解】句意：今天很冷。去跑步怎么样？How about.?怎么样？是一句常用的客套话，后面跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，去跑步go running，go的动名词形式为going，故答案为going running。【点睛】28 used to call【详解】句意：许多年前人们使用电话给他们的朋友打电话。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式used；use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，所以第二空填动词不定式to call，故答案为used；to call。【点睛】29C解析：brought【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间last Childrens Day可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。【点睛】30B解析：Bobbys【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加s，故答案为Bobbys。【点睛】三、完成句子31museums#useums【详解】句意：中国有许多博物馆。里面有古老的东西。根据后半句句意，museum博物馆，符合题意。many许多，后接可数名词复数。复数形式是museums。故答案为museums。32oil【详解】句意：煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词oil石油，不可数名词，故答案为oil。33ground【详解】句意：鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填不可数名词ground地面，故答案为ground。34turn#urn【详解】句意：是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示，可知该空考查名词turn机会。主语It是第三人称单数，turn用单数。故答案为turn。3ecame#ecame【详解】句意：刚才天气变得晴朗。汤姆，我们去爬山吧。根据所给字母提示及横线后的形容词，可知该空考查动词become变得，become加表示天气的形容词，表示天气变得如何。根据just now，可知句子为一般过去时态，become用过去式became。故答案为became。36sunny#unny【详解】句意：昨天天气_。我们在学校踢足球。根据所给字母及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词sunny晴朗的。故答案为sunny。37To keep【详解】句意：我保持我们的城市漂亮，我们应该多栽花。keep保持，该空用不定式结构做目的状语，故答案为To keep。【点睛】38C解析： do on give me red packets【详解】句意：你的父母通常在除夕做什么？他们通常给我红包。根据句意本题考查一般现在时，问句主语your parents是第三人称复数，助动词用do；on Chinese New Years Eve除夕，固定介词搭配；给我红包give me red packets，主语They是第三人称复数，give用原形。故答案为do，on，give me red packets。【点睛】39climbed#limbed【详解】句意：那个男孩_上了那棵树。他想抓到鸟。根据下一句可知该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空填climb爬，climb的过去式为climbed，故答案为climbed。【点睛】40brought【详解】句意：我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，带来bring，过去式是brought，故答案为brought。四、完形填空解析：41、C42、A43、B44、D45、A46、C47、D48、D49、B50、A【分析】41、句意：布鲁斯喜欢在河里玩。A在，B向，C在里，D从，在河里玩用in，故选C。42、句意：但是他的新房子旁没有河。下句说他不高兴，可知没有河，a river是单数，用isnt，故选A。43、句意：有一天，他问他的妈妈，“这附近有河吗？”A她的，B他的，C我们的，D他们的，根据前面的he，可知横线处用his，故选B。44、句意：有一天，他问他的妈妈，“这附近有河吗？”根据问号，可知句子是疑问句，排除AC；a river是单数，be用is，排除B。故选D。45、句意：“不，没有”，他妈妈说。根据no可知为否定回答，问句是is开头的，答语用isnt，故选A。46、句意：“但是我们的新房子有一个花园。”A你的，B我的，C我们的，D我们，us不修饰名词，排除D；our符合句意，故选C。47、句意：“我不喜欢它。”布鲁斯说。前面说的是a garden，这句用it指代，故选D。48、句意：一天早上，他妈妈说，“这附近有一个漂亮的公园。”，本题考查there is有，故选D。49、句意：布鲁斯，它里面有两个泳池。根据后面说布鲁斯很高兴，可知有游泳，pools是名词复数，用are，故选B。50、句意：午饭后，布鲁斯和他妈妈去公园，他在其中一个泳池里玩。go to the park去公园，故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、T43、F44、F45、T【导语】本文介绍了美国人史密斯一家现在在中国，打算待2个月，介绍了他们会在中国做的事和回美国要做的事。41、题干句意：史密斯一家现在在中国。根据“They are now in Beijing. This is their first visit to China.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。42、题干句意：他们想在中国呆60天左右。根据“They are going to stay in China for two months.”可知要待2个月，也就是60天左右，题干表述正确，故答案为T。43、题干句意：史密斯先生将去城市和乡村的一些学校参观。根