英语五年级下册期末复习试题测试卷(答案)(北师大版).doc

英语五年级下册期末复习试题测试卷（答案）（北师大版）一、单项选择1There are twelve months(月) in a year. The _ one is December. ()AtwelveBtwelfthCtwentyDtwentieth2Mary has a _. She goes to see the dentist. ()AheadacheBtoothacheCfeverDcold3Listen! The students _ an English song in the classroom. ()AsingsBsingCis singingDare singing4Is the girl _? ()Yes, she likes Music very much.Areading a bookBlistening to musicCwriting stories5How can I _ Peters home? ()You can _ there by taxi.Aget; getBget to; getCget; get to6Its too cold outside. You can _ your coat. ()Aput outBput onCtake off7Tony _ a toothache and cant eat anything. He _ go to see the dentist. ()Ahave; shouldBhas; shouldntChas; should8What _ people usually do _ the Spring Festival? ()Ado; atBdoes; onCdoes; at9When is your birthday? ()Its _ the first of May.AinBonCat10_ pictures _ interesting. ()ADraw; isBDrawing; isCDraw; areDDrawing; are11Excuse me. Wheres the bookshop? ()Take Bus No.8. Get off _ Park Station, and then you can see it _ your left.Aat; onBin; atCto; nearDat; to12People usually _ at the Double Ninth Festival. ()Aeat cakesBclimb mountainsClook at the moon13There _ any potatoes on the table. ()AisBisntCareDarent14What would you like, Helen? ()_AI like to watch TV.BI like oranges.CId like some grapes.15_ you often help your parents do housework? ()Yes, of course.AAreBDoCDoes二、用单词适当形式填空16Where is your granddaughter?She _ (listen) to music in her bedroom.17The soup is ready!Wow, it _ (smell) nice.18What _ (be) your uncle?Hes a bus _ (drive).19Look! What _ the students _ (do)?They _ (sing). They _ (dance).20The teacher _ (come) and the students go away.21There arent _ (some) oranges in the basket.But there _ (be) some orange juice in the fridge.22Mrs. Black _ (not work) these days. She _ (have) a bad cough.23The twin sister often _ (listen) to the music at night.24Dont talk! The babies _ (sleep).25What is your mother doing?She _ (wash) clothes at home.26Yang Ling _ (make) the bed every day.27Five students have their _ (birthday) in December.28_ (be) there any bread in the fridge?29Its too late. Mike has to _ (go) to bed now.30Bobby _ (have) a new bike. He likes _ (ride) it in the park.三、完成句子31There are four seasons in a y _.32Do you often go to Beijing _ (乘飞机)?33The meat s_ good. I cant wait.34_ Day is on the tenth of September.35Su Yangs birthday is _ the eleventh of May.36Bobby grows grapes in his g_. Theyre very s_.37When is your birthday?Its on the fifth of A_. Its in a hot summer.38These mushrooms are beautiful, but they are b_ for us.39The Spring Festival is _ (在一月或二月).40I have a bad t_. My teeth hurt.四、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。Im John. I have three good friends. They are Mike, Helen and Nancy. Today is Saturday. Mum and Dad arent at home. My good friends come to my home. We are very busy now. Mike and I are making a cake in the kitchen. Helen and Nancy are helping my sister do housework. Look! Helen is cleaning the window. Where is Nancy? Oh, she is in the living room. She is sweeping the floor. We are very tired, but we are happy.1、Tomorrow is Sunday. ( )2、Johns parents are at home. ( )3、Mike is making a cake in the kitchen with John. ( )4、Helen is cleaning the window with Johns mother. ( )5、John and his friends dont like doing housework. ( )五、阅读判断Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the Peoples Hospital. Xiao Mings mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu. But Xiao Ming doesnt know the way. Xiao Ming sees an old man on the way. The old man walks in front of him. He goes up and says, Hi, old fellow But the old man doesnt answer him and walks on. Xiao Ming gets puzzled (迷惑的). Suddenly he knows why. It is not polite (有礼貌的) to say old fellow to an old man. Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, Excuse me. grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the Peoples Hospital? This time the old man answers, Well, go along this street, then turn left. Its just behind the park.Xiao Ming thanks the old man and walks on. Soon he finds the hospital.46、Aunt Liu _ in a hospital. ()Ais illBworksCsees Xiao Ming47、Xiao Mings mother wants him to _. ()Asee an old grandpaBgo to Aunt Lius homeCtake some eggs to Aunt Liu48、Xiao Ming asks the old man _. ()Ato tell him the wayBto go to a hospitalCto walk in front of him49、The park is _ the hospital. ()AbehindBfar fromCin front of50、It is polite (有礼貌的) to say _ to an old man. ()Aold fellowBHi, old fellowCgrandpa六、阅读理解 Today is the second of March. Its my birthday. I get a lot of presents from my friends and family. They are in nice boxes. My father gives me a yellow box and there is a book in it. Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long box. Whats in it? Its an umbrella. My sister gives me a round box. I think its a big cake, but it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much, so Im happy to have it. Now, my friends are singing the song “Happy Birthday to You” to me.51、My birthday is on _. ()AMarch 4BMarch 3CMarch 252、I get a lot of presents from _. ()Amy parentsBmy friendsCA and B53、My sister gives me a round box. 在这句话中“round”的中文意思：()A圆的B方的C扁的54、There is _ from my father. ()Aa boxBan umbrellaCa book55、From this passage (短文), we know _. ()AI am a boyBtheres a birthday partyCmy father is doctor七、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案Spring Festival is our Chinese peoples festival. There are different names for each year. We call it the year of Monkey, the year of Horse.and this year is the year of Pig.Before Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On Chinese New Years Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late(守夜) to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings. On Chinese New Years Day, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say “Happy Chinese New Year” to each other.56、There are_different names for Chinese years. ()A10B11C1257、When is Chinese New Years Eve? ()AThe evening of Spring FestivalBThe evening before Spring FestivalCThe evening after Spring Festival58、People_before Spring Festival. ()Asing and danceBplay gamesCgo shopping and clean the house59、_are the favourite food for Chinese people on Chinese New Years Eve. ()ACakesBDumplingsCNoodles60、On Chinese New Years Day people usually_.()Awear new clothesBgo to visit their relativesCA and B【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：一年有十二个月。_个是十二月。A十二，基数词；B第十二，序数词；C二十，基数词；D第二十，序数词；该空做one的定语，故用序数词形式，根据句意及常识可知第十二个月是十二月，故选B。【点睛】2B解析：B【详解】句意：玛丽_。她去看牙医。have a headache头痛，have a toothache牙痛，have a fever发烧，have a cold感冒，根据句意她去看牙医，可知玛丽牙痛，故选B。【点睛】3D解析：D【详解】句意：听！学生们正在教室里唱英语歌曲。根据listen可知后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The students是复数，故be动词用are，故选D。【点睛】4B解析：B【详解】句意：那个女孩正在_？答语意为是的，她非常喜欢音乐。A读书，B听英语，C写故事。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用listen（听）的现在分词形式listening，listen to music意为听英语，为固定答语，故选B。5B解析：B【详解】句意：我怎么能_彼得的家呢？你能乘出租车_那里。根据句意及所给选项可知该句考查动词短语get to（到达）的用法：get to后加地点名词，如果后面是地点副词，就省略to。第一空：Peters home为名词词组，要用get to，get to Peters home到彼得的家；第二空：there为地点副词，省略to，get there到那里；故选B。【点睛】6B解析：B【详解】句意：外面太冷了。你可以_你的外套。A.put out扑灭；B.put on穿上；C.take off脱下；根据句意，可知外面太冷了，你可以穿上你的外套，故选B。7C解析：C【详解】句意：托尼牙疼，不能吃任何东西。他_去看牙医。主语Tony是第三人称单数形式，结合选项，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has；牙疼应该去看牙医。所以是should应该。故选C。8A解析：A【详解】句意：在春节人们通常做什么？在春节at the Spring Festival，主语people是复数，故助动词用do。故选A。9B解析：B【详解】句意：你的生日是什么时候？在五月一日。具体某一天前用介词on，in后跟年、月、季节等，at后跟具体点钟，故选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：画画是有趣的。draw画画，动词原形，动词原形不能作主语，必须用动名词，所以draw变为drawing，排除AC，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。故选B。11A解析：A【详解】句意：打扰了。书店在哪里？乘坐8路公共汽车，在公园车站下车，然后在你的左边你就会看到它。在某地at + 地点，在左边on the left。故选A。12B解析：B【详解】句意：人们通常在重阳节_。A吃蛋糕，B爬山，C赏月，根据常识可知人们通常在重阳节爬山，故选B。13D解析：D【详解】句意：桌子上有没有土豆。本题考查there be句型，根据any可知句子是否定句，横线后是复数，be用are，are的否定形式是arent，故选D。14C解析：C【详解】海伦，你想要什么？_ A我喜欢看电视；B我喜欢橘子 C；我想要一些葡萄；根据问句句意可知答句回答我想要某物，C符合语境，故选C。15B解析：B【详解】句意：你经常帮助你父母做家务吗？是的，当然。help是动词原形，主语是you，用助动词do引导一般疑问句，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16is listening【详解】句意：你的孙女在哪儿？她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为is listening。17smells【详解】句意：汤准备好了！哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。18 is driver【详解】句意：你叔叔是干什么的？他是一名公共汽车司机。根据答语可知时态是一般现在时，主语是your uncle，系词用is，根据句意可知是问职业，第二空是词组公共汽车司机bus driver，故答案为is；driver。19 are doing are singing are dancing【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填are singing。第四空填are dancing。故答案为are；doing；are singing；are dancing。20comes【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是the teacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。21 any is【详解】句意：篮子里没有一些橘子。 但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑问句，由第一句话中arent可知这是否定句，用any。根据第一句话中arent可知这是一般现在时态，根据句中转折连成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根据there be句型就近原则，横线后的名词是不可数名词juice果汁，所以横线上用be动词is，故答案为any；is。22B解析： doesnt work has【详解】句意：Black夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语Mrs.Black是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she是第三人称，have变第三人称单数has。故答案为doesnt work；has。23listens【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为listens。24D解析：are sleeping【详解】句意：不要说话！宝宝们在睡觉。根据Dont talk!可知后面句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，主语The babies是复数形式，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为are sleeping。25is washing【详解】句意：你妈妈正在做什么？她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。26makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。27birthdays【详解】句意：有五名学生的生日在十二月。birthday生日，根据限定词their可知用复数形式。故答案为birthdays。28Is【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？句子可用一般现在时，bread是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为Is。29go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。30B解析： has riding【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。该句是一般现在时，主语Bobby是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式为has；ride骑，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride的动名词形式为riding；故答案为has；riding。【点睛】三、完成句子31year#ear【详解】句意：这里有四个季节在_。根据常识可知，一年有四个季节，又根据首字母提示单词为年year，故答案为year。32by plane【详解】句意：你经常乘飞机去北京吗？根据句意和汉语提示可知，乘飞机为介词短语by plane，故答案为by plane。33smells#mells【详解】句意：肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查smell闻，句子是一般现在时，主语The meat是第三人称单数，动词smell用第三人称单数形式smells，故答案为smells。34Teachers【详解】句意：_节在九月十日。根据题意和常识可知，教师节在九月十日。教师节teachers day，故答案为Teachers。35on【详解】句意：苏阳的生日是五月十一日。具体的一天前加介词on，五月十一日是具体的一天，故答案为on。36 garden#arden sweet#weet【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。它们很甜。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。37A解析：August#ugust【详解】句意：你什么时候生日？在_月五日。这是在一个炎热的夏天。问句是问什么时候生日，答语是回答日期，首字母A的月份为April四月，August八月，由答语的后面一句可知是在夏天，八月在夏天，故答案为August。【点睛】38bad#ad【详解】句意：这些蘑菇很漂亮，但是它们对我们_。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词bad有害的，形容词，be bad for对有害，固定短语，故答案为bad。【点睛】39F解析：in January or February【详解】本句意思为：春节在一月或二月。月份前的时间状语用in，或的英语为or，一月为January，二月为February，注意月份为专有名词，词首要用大写。故答案为in January or February。40toothache#oothache【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。have a bad toothache牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为toothache。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、T2、F3、T4、F5、F【解析】1、题干句意为“明天是星期天。”，根据Today is Saturday.“今天是星期六”可知明天是星期天，所以题干表述正确，故答案为T。2、题干句意为“约翰的父母在家。”，根据Mum and Dad arent at home.“妈妈和爸爸不在家”可知题干表述不正确，故答案为F。3、题干句意为“迈克和约翰在厨房做蛋糕。”，根据Mike and I are making a cake in the kitchen.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。4、题干句意为“海伦正在和约翰的母亲一起擦窗户。”，根据Helen is cleaning the window.“海伦正在擦窗户。”可知题干表述不正确，故答案为F。5、题干句意为“约翰和他的朋友不喜欢做家务。”，根据We are very tired, but we are happy.“我们很累，但我们很快乐。”可知题干表述不正确，故答案为F。五、阅读判断解析：46、A47、C48、A49、C50、C【导语】本文介绍了刘阿姨生病住院了，小明的妈妈让小明去医院给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，小明不知道去医院的路，向一位老人问路的事情。46、句意：刘阿姨_住院了。A生病，B工作，C看小明，根据Aunt Liu is ill. She is in the Peoples Hospital.可知刘阿姨生病住院了，故选A。47、句意：小明的妈妈想让他_。A看一位老爷爷，B去刘阿姨家，C给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，根据Xiao Mings mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to Aunt Liu.可知小明的妈妈想让他给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，故选C。48、句意：小明让老人_。A告诉他怎么走，B去医院，C走在他前面，根据Excuse me. grandpa, would you please tell me the way to the Peoples Hospital?可知小明让老人告诉他怎么走，故选A。49、句意：公园在医院_。A在后面，B离远，C在前面，根据Well, go along this street, then turn left. Its just behind the park.可知医院在公园的后面，即公园在医院的前面，故选C。50、句意：对老人说_是有礼貌的。A老头，B嗨，老头，C爷爷，根据It is not polite (有礼貌的) to say old fellow to an old man. 可知对老人说“老头”是不礼貌的，应该说爷爷，故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、C53、A54、C55、B【分析】51、句意：我的生日是_。根据Today is the second of March，可知我的生日是三月二号，故选C。52、句意：我收到很多_的礼物。根据I get a lot of presents from my friends and family，可知我收到很多朋友和家人的礼物，故选C。53、句意：我姐姐给了我一个圆盒子。根据My sister gives me a round box. I think its a big cake, but it is a basketball，蛋糕和篮球都是圆的，可知round意思是圆的，故选A。54、句意：这是爸爸给的_。根据My father gives me a yellow box and there is a book in it，可知爸爸给的是一本书，故选C。55、句意：从短文中我们知道_。通读全文，可知我生日时开了个生日派对，家人和朋友给了很多礼物，故选B。七、阅读理解解析：56、C57、B58、C59、B60、C阅读理解。根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Almost everybody likes dogs, and almost everybody likes reading stories about dogs. I have a friend. The friend has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Police dogs are often very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed for a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack was not happy. He sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention (没有注意). He continued(继续) talking. Finally, Jack couldnt stand it. He went out of the room and came back again. He sat down in front of the visitor but this time he held(拿着) the visitors cap in his mouth. The man didnt say anything and went out of the room quickly.56、Jack is the name of _. ()Aa young manBa good friendCa police dog57、In this story the visitor is _. ()Aa young manBthe writerCthe police dog58、The visitor paid no attention to the dog because _. ()Ahe didnt see the dogBhe didnt like the dogChe didnt understand(理解) what the