译林版版小学英语六年级上册期末模拟试题测试卷(含答案)(1).doc

译林版版小学英语六年级上册期末模拟试题测试卷（含答案）(1)一、单项选择题1What can we use water _? ()To wash a lot of things.Ato doBdoCdoeslack Beauty stopped because the _ was broken. ()AhouseBbridgeCcarriagelack smoke and rubbish _ the city dirty. ()AmakeBmakesCmaking4No parking. means we _ park our cars here. ()AcanBshouldntCmustDshould5The children petted Black Beauty and fed him _. ()Asome milkBsome grassCsome apples and cookies6We are all very _ about the _ news. ()Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; excitedDexciting; exciting7We are all very _ about the _ news. ()Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; excited8You can _ paper to make a box. ()AuseBusedCreused9Anna is a good girl. She often helps mum _ her baby sister. ()Alook afterBlook forClook out10We _ use paper bags and glass bottles. ()AshouldBshouldntCshould to11What _ the signs _? ()They mean we can park here.Adoes; meanBdo; meansCdo; mean12Which intonation of the sentence is wrong? ()ADo you throw rubbish on the floor?BPlease pick an orange for me. CWhat do you usually do at weekends? DI want some apples from the tree. 13It was an _ fashion show yesterday and all of us were very _. ()Aexciting; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; exciting14We can see _ in Shanghai. ()Athe BundBTiananmen SquareCSummer Palace15People shouldnt use _ plastic bags. Because _ plastic is bad for the Earth. ()Atoo many; too muchBtoo much; too muchCtoo much; too many二、用单词适当形式填空16Mr Liu usually _ (write) to his friends when he was young.17_ (smoke) in the hospital.18_ (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin.19My brother often _ (play) football at the weekend.20Now you must _ (keep) quiet in class.21Its usually _ (rain) in summer in Da Feng.22Look! Two little black birds _ (sit) on the hill.23The sign means “No _ (smoke)”.24It _ (rain) in Huaian yesterday.25My grandma usually _ (tell) me stories when I was a child.26_ (protect) the Earth, we should save water.27It _ (be) Christmas next Sunday.28I _ (visit) the museum and _ (see) many interesting things last Saturday.29Plant _ (many) trees, they help _ (keep) the air clean.30The sign over there _ (mean) No _ (smoke).三、完成句子31There is _ coal and _ (很多煤炭和石油) in this place. People are _. (富有的)32It was wonderful _ (开始，最初), but then there was heavy rain.33We can p_ more trees in our school.34The boy pointed at the monkey and _ (大笑), “Ha! Ha! The monkey is wearing a T-shirt.”35Miss Fox g_ angry.36We u_ wood to make tables chairs and many other things.37It was s_ yesterday. We played football at school.38It _ (变成) very hot last week.39Lily is a c_ girl. She always gives the teacher answers quickly.40There are many flowers _ (在周围) them.四、完形填空Hi! Im Daniel. Im eleven. Im _41_ Canada. There are _42_ seasons in a year in Canada. They are spring, summer, _43_ and winter. In spring, the weather is warm and sunny. I can _44_ kites. In summer, its hot. I like to swim. I often wear _45_. In autumn, its always sunny and cool. I like to go to the park _46_ my friends. In winter, its cold _47_ snowy. We go outside to ski. Sometimes, we _48_ a big snowman and dance and sing around it.At school, I like science, math and art. Thursday is _49_ favorite day. We _50_ art and science on that day. I like school very much.41、AtoBonCofDfrom42、AtwoBthreeCfourDfive43、AautumnBAutumnCaugustDAugust44、AflewBflyCfliesDflying45、AcoatBsweaterCshortsDjacket46、AofBtoConDwith47、AsoBandCbutDthen48、AwantBtakeCmakeDput49、AmyBICmeDmine50、AhaveBhasCdoDhad五、阅读判断根据短文，判断正(T)误(F)。It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Toms birthday. He had a party at home. His friends came and they all gave presents to him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Toms parents gave him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there. They went home at 4 oclock. After dinner, they went to the supermarket. Tom bought a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.41、Toms birthday was on the National Day. ( )42、Tom had a birthday party at school. ( )43、They played games at the party. ( )44、The model ship was a birthday present from Toms uncle. ( )45、Tom likes watching Japanese cartoons. ( )六、阅读理解There are some vegetables in the garden and a big tree near the vegetables. They dont like each other, because vegetables drink much water, and the tree cant have enough (足够的) water to live. He is very angry about that. So he wants to teach vegetables a lesson (教训).On a very hot day, the big tree doesnt share its shadow (分享庇荫) with vegetables. It makes vegetables very hot. But there is not enough water to drink. So they soon become very dry (干燥). At that time, the gardener (园丁) comes to see these vegetables. He is very sad, because all the vegetables are dry. Then he starts to build a new one. The vegetables and the big tree cant drink water again. The big tree feels very sad, because he uses a wrong way to teach the lesson to vegetables51、Where is the big tree? ()ANear the garden.BNear the vegetables.CBehind the water.DNear the gardener52、Why do the vegetables and the tree dislike (不喜欢) each other? ()ABecause the tree is too tall.BBecause the vegetables are too big.CBecause they dont share water with each other.DBecause they like playing a game.53、When does the tree teach the vegetables a lesson? ()AOn a very cold day.BOn a very hot day.COn a very warm day.DOn a very cool day.54、What does the gardener do after seeing these dry vegetables? ()AHe dislikes the big treeBHe dislikes these vegetablesCHe is very sad about the dry vegetables.DHe starts to build another new garden.55、Which of the following is TRUE (哪一个是正确的)? ()AThe big tree doesnt want to drink water again.BThe big tree always shares its shadow with vegetables.CThe big tree and vegetables start to share water with each other.DThe big tree thinks he is wrong at last (最后).七、选择题One morning a fox saw a cock in a tree. He thought, “This is my breakfast.” He came up to the cock and said, “My dear cock! I hear you can sing very well. Can you come down and sing for me?” The cock was very happy. He came down and closed his eyes and then began to sing. The fox saw that and caught him in his mouth quickly and carried him away. The people in the field saw the fox They cried “Look! Look! The fox is carrying a cock away.” The cock said to the fox “Mr Fox, do you understand? The people say you are carrying their cock away. Tell them it is yours not theirs.” The fox opened his mouth and said. “The cock is mine, not yours.” Just then the cock ran away from the fox and flew into a tree.56、Where was the cock? ()AIn the tree.BOn the tree.CIn the room.DOn the floor.57、The fox liked _ the cock. ()Ato talk toBto knowCto hear the cock singingDto eat58、Which sentence is wrong? ()AThe fox knew the cock.BThe cock closed his eyes and began to sing.CThe fox caught the cock in his mouth.DThe fox carried the cock away.59、The fox told the people in the field the cock was _. ()AtheirsBtheirChisDyours60、We can think _ is smart. ()Athe foxBthe cockCthe peopleDthe farmer八、选择题4 Oliver: Oh! Your tanghulu looks nice and delicious! Where did you buy it?Zhang Peng: I bought it in a tanghulu specialty shop (专卖店) on Dongfang Street.Oliver: Is it far from our school?Zhang Peng: No, you can walk there.Oliver: How can I get there?Zhang Peng: Start (出发) from our school. Go straight for ten minutes (分钟) then turn right, then go straight for three minutes. Its on the left. Its just near the cinema. The shop is red.61、_ wants to buy a tanghulu. ()AOliverBZhang Peng62、The shop is _ the school. ()Afar fromBnear63、The shop is _. ()AyellowBred64、The shop is near a _. ()AcinemaBrestaurant65、He can get to the shop about _ minutes.A10B13九、选择题4 Penny lived on a farm. She was called the “silly goose”(愚蠢的鹅) because she often did some foolish things. She didnt like the name. One day, she found a book on the grass. She was very happy. She took the book with her everywhere. She felt herself so clever and became proud(得意的). The animals thought Penny became clever now because she always carried a book. So they asked her for help. But Penny always gave the wrong ideas. One day, a pig picked a lot of mushrooms and went home happily. He asked Penny for help. Penny said“You can eat them. They are very nice.”But the mushrooms are poisonous(有毒的). The animals were sick and angry. They couldnt believe Penny. So Penny lost her pride(骄傲). She knew that it was useless(无用的) to have a book. She should work hard and she began to read books every day.66、Where did Penny live? () _AShe lived on the grass.BShe lived on a farm.CShe lived at school.67、Why was she called the “silly goose”? ()_ABecause she was clever.BBecause she lived on a farm.CBecause she often did some foolish things68、Was she happy when she found a book on the grass? ()_AYes, she was.BNo, she wasnt.CYes, she did.69、Pennys ideas are _ for the animals. ()AgoodBusefulCuseless70、What do we know from the story? ()_APenny began to work hard.BPenny is very clever.COther animals liked reading books.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：A【详解】句意：你能用水做什么？洗很多东西。use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式，B原形，C第三人称单数，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：黑美人停了下来，因为桥断了。A房子，B桥，C马车，根据所学可知选项B符合句意，故选B。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：黑烟和垃圾_城市脏了。A使，动词原形；B使，第三人称单数形式；C使，现在分词。主语Black smoke and rubbish是两种物体，所以谓语动词用动词原形，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：“禁止停车”意思是我们_在这儿停车。A.可以；B.不应该；C.必须；D.应该。根据句意，故选B。 【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_。A一些香蕉，B一些草，C一些苹果和饼干，根据故事Black Beauty，可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干，故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我们都对这个激动人心的消息感到非常兴奋。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，常修饰物；主语we是人，第一空用excited修饰，排除BD，第二空后面的名词news是物，用exciting修饰，排除C，故选A。【点睛】7A解析：A【详解】句意：我们对这个令人兴奋的消息都感到很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting令人兴奋的，指事或物；故选A。【点睛】8A解析：A【详解】句意：你能_纸做一个盒子。A使用，动词原形；B使用，动词过去式；C重复使用，动词过去式；can后加动词原形，故选A。【点睛】9A解析：A【详解】句意：安娜是个好女孩。她经常帮助妈妈照顾她的小妹妹。本题考查动词短语。A照顾，B寻找，C向外看。根据题意可知安娜帮忙照顾妹妹，故选A。10A解析：A【详解】句意：我们_使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。本题考查情态动词。A应该，B不应该，C错误。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：这些标志是什么意思？它们的意思是我们可以在这里停车。根据答语可知本题考查一般现在时，主语the signs是第三人称复数，助动词用do，后面的实义动词用原形mean。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：哪个句子的语调不对？一般疑问句用升调，表示鼓励、态度亲切或客气的请求的祈使句用降调，特殊疑问句用降调，陈述句用降调，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：昨天是一场激动人心的时装秀，我们大家都很激动。exciting物做主语，excited人做主语，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：我们可以在上海看到_。A外滩，B天安门广场，C颐和园，根据常识可知在上海可以看到外滩，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：人们不应该用太多塑料袋。因为太多塑料对地球有害。第一个横线后面的名词短语plastic bags塑料袋是可数名词复数用too many，第二个横线后的名词plastic是不可数名词，用too much，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16wrote【详解】句意：刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用write的过去式wrote，意为写，故答案为wrote。17D解析：Dont smoke【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Dont+动词原形+其他。故答案为Dont smoke。【点睛】18To keep【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为To keep。【点睛】19plays【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟经常在周末踢足球。根据often经常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语My brother是第三人称单数，动词play用第三人称单数形式plays。故答案为plays。【点睛】20keep【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。21rainy【详解】句意：大丰的夏天通常多雨。is后面接形容词形式rainy作表语，故答案为rainy。2re sitting【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit坐，根据look可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be动词用are，因此该空应填are+动词现在分词，sit的现在分词为sitting，故答案为are sitting。23smoking【详解】句意：这个标志的意思是“禁止吸烟”。smoke吸烟，“No+动名词”意为禁止因此该空应填smoke的动名词形式smoking，故答案为smoking。24rained【详解】句意：淮安昨天下雨了。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，rain的过去式是rained，故答案为rained。25told【详解】句意：当我是一个小孩的时候我的奶奶通常给我讲故事。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时，动词tell用过去式told，故答案为told。26To protect【详解】句意：_地球，我们应该节约用水。根据后半句意可知前半句说的是为了保护地球，我们应该节约用水。表示目的，用动词不定式to protect，to放句首，首字母大写。故答案为To protect。27will be【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。28 visited saw【详解】句意：上周六我参观了博物馆，看到了许多有趣的东西。根据last Saturday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，visit的过去式是visited，see的过去式是saw，故答案为visited，saw。【点睛】29 more keep【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用many的比较级more；help do sth帮助做某事。故答案为more，keep。【点睛】30 means smoking【详解】句意：那边的标志意思是“禁止吸烟”。主语The sign是第三人称单数，mean用第三人称单数形式means；no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking。故答案为means，smoking。【点睛】三、完成句子31 much oil rich【详解】句意：在这个地方有很多煤炭和石油。人们是富有的。此题考查翻译，这是there be句型，煤和石油是不可数名词，用much修饰，石油oil，形容词rich富有的，故答案为much；oil；rich。3t first【详解】句意：起初天气很好，但后来下起了大雨。最初用介词短语at first表示，故答案为at first。33plant#lant【详解】句意：我们可以在学校种更多的树。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词plant种植，can后跟动词原形，故答案为plant。34laughed【详解】句意：这个男孩指着猴子大笑，“哈！哈！这只猴子穿着一件T恤。”根据所给汉语，可知考查单词laugh大笑，pointed是动词过去式，and连接的动词形式要一致，laugh动词过去式为laughed，故答案为laughed。35F解析：gets【详解】句意：福克斯小姐生气了。根据句意及所给字母，可知考查动词短语get angry生气，句子可以为一般现在时态，主语Miss Fox是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets。故答案为gets。36use#se【详解】句意：我们_木头制作桌子、椅子和许多其他东西。根据句意及首字母u，可知该题考查动词use，意思是使用，主语是We，一般现在时中谓语动词用动词原形，故答案为use。37sunny#unny【详解】句意：昨天天气_。我们在学校踢足球。根据所给字母及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词sunny晴朗的。故答案为sunny。38became【详解】句意：上周天气_很热。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用become的过去式became，意为变成，故答案为became。39clever【详解】句意：丽丽是一个_女孩。她总是很快给老师答案。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为clever聪明的，形容词，故答案为clever。【点睛】40around【详解】句意：在他们周围有很多花。在周围around，故答案为around。四、完形填空解析：41、D42、C43、A44、B45、C46、D47、B48、C49、A50、A【分析】文章大意：主要介绍 了加拿大一年有四个季节以及在每个季节作者喜欢做的事情。41、句意：我来自加拿大。be from为固定用法，表示来自，故选D。42、句意：在加拿大一年有四个季节。由常识及下文分别介绍四个季节 可知此处应为四个。A项两个；B项三个；C项四个；D项五个。故选C。43、句意：它们是春季、夏季、秋季和冬季。由常识可知一年有春、夏、秋、冬四个季节，此处缺少秋季，英文为autumn。故选A。44、句意：我可以放风筝。can为情态动词，后接动词原形。A项过去式；B项动词原形；C项第三人称单数；D项现在分词。故选B。45、句意：我经常穿短裤。A项大衣；B项毛衣；C项短裤；D项夹克衫。上文说夏天很热，故短裤符合语境。故选C。46、句意：我喜欢和我的朋友一起去公园。A项的；B项到；C项在上面；D项和一起。故选D。47、句意：冬天是寒冷多雪的。A项因此，表结果；B项和，表并列；C项但是，表转折；D项然后。寒冷和多雪应是并列关系，故选B。48、句意：有时候，我们堆一个大雪人，然后围着它唱歌跳舞。A项想要；B项拿；C项制作；D项放。make a snowman为固定搭配，表示堆雪人。故选C。49、句意：星期四是我最喜欢的一天。修饰favorite应用形容词性物主代词。A项我的，形容词性物主代词；B项我，人称代词主格；C项我，人称单词宾格；D项我的，名词性物主代词。故选A。50、句意：在那天我们有美术课和科学课。此句为一般现在时，主语为we，故谓语动词应用原形。故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、F43、F44、F45、T【解析】41、句意为汤姆的生日是在国庆节。根据It was Nat