濮阳市新初一分班英语试卷(1).doc

濮阳市新初一分班英语试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1．Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. (    )
A．felt; hurt B．fell; hurt C．fell; hurts
2．John ______ early because he ______ cold yesterday. (   )
A．sleeps; has B．slept; had a C．sleep; has a
3．—How ______ is it? (   )
—It is 4.81 kilograms.
A．heavy B．tall C．much
4．My brother is 1.58m. I am 1.55m. I am ______ than him. (    )
A．younger B．shorter C．taller
5．—Did you _______ badminton with Mike? (   )
—Yes, I did.
A．play the B．play C．played
6．—_______ did you _______ yesterday? (   )
—I went to the bookstore.
A．What; go B．Where; went C．Where; go
7．—What did you do? (      )
—I stayed at home ________ your grandma.
A．in B．to C．with
8．I like in summer and in winter.
A．swimming; skating B．swims; skates C．swim; skate
9．—I want to fly to the Moon. ( )
—Do you want to be _______?
—Yes, I do.
A．an artist B．a scientist C．an astronaut
10．Sarah is very __________. (     )
A．heavier B．taller C．tall
11．Mike usually __________ his homework after supper. (     )
A．does B．do C．did
12．—_________ it often _________ here? (    )
—Yes, people usually take an umbrella with them.
A．Is; rain B．Does; rainy C．Is; rainy
13．The father looked ______, so he looked at his son ______. (    )
A．angrily; angrily B．angry; angrily C．angrily; angry
14．—What ________ your bedroom messy? (    )
—The ________ make my bedroom messy.
A．makes; toys B．make; toy C．make; toys
15．I’d like a book _______ animals and a cake _______ lots of grapes. (     )
A．about; with B．to; with C．about; for
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1id you _________ (read) books yesterday?
17．The boy fell off the bike and ______ (hurt) his foot.
18．Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.
19．Would you like _________ (drink) some coffee?
20．Sam _______ the ball hard. It flew away. (hit)
21．How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
22．Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
23．She likes _______. She wants to be a _______. She will go to a _______ school. (cook)
24．I finished my homework _________. It's so _________ (easy).
25．The _______ (student) dreams are all wonderful!
三、完成句子
26．My little brother often laughs h________.
27．The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f________.
28．David took many _______ (照片) in the holiday.
29．I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_______ some day.
30．He only ______ ______ ______ ______ (喝一点儿水) every day. It’s not healthy.
31．Mike has many ______ ______ (好习惯).
32．Helen and Mike want to _________ (学习了解澳大利亚).
33．John wants to be an _________ (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.
34．I like dancing. I want to be a d_____.
35．Please turn off the _________ when you leave the room.
3athy was very e______ because it was her birthday.
37．I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
38．—Where did you go yesterday?
—To the cinema. We _________ _________ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _________ pictures (拍照).
39．I’m going to be a _______. (教练)
40．Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
四、完形填空
完形填空。
The old man in the picture is my grandfather. He is 70 years old, but he is very strong_41__ healthy. What is his secret(秘密)to a healthy life? Let me_42__ you. My grandfather loves_43__ a lot. Everyday he walks in the park_44__ our dog, Lucky. Grandfather also loves playing_45__. He usually_46__ it three times a week, on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. He also_47__ table tennis matches on TV. Zhang Jike is his_48__ table tennis player. Grandfather has many other_49__, too. He enjoys singing and dancing. He always has fun and he is always__50___. I think that is his secret.
41、A．and B．or C．but
42、A．say B．tell C．talk
43、A．swimming B．dancing C．walking
44、A．at B．on C．with
45、A．table tennis B．volleyball C．basketball
46、A．play B．plays C．playing
47、A．looks B．reads C．watches
48、A．interesting B．favourite C．wonderful
49、A．dreams B．hobbies C．friends
50、A．true B．cute C．happy
五、阅读判断
The summer holiday is coming. The Browns are looking at a map of China. They want to visit many famous places in China. David wants to go to Beijing and visit the Great Wall. Lucy and Lily want to visit Hangzhou. They want to see the West Lake. They know that the West Lake is very beautiful. Mrs Brown wants to go to Hong Kong. She wants to do some shopping. Mr Brown wants to go to Xi’an and see the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑). They’re very old and very famous. Mr Brown’s little son, Jack, wants to stay at home. He wants to play computer games.
51、The winter holiday is coming. ( )
52、There are seven people in the family. ( )
53、They want to visit China during the holiday. ( )
54、David wants to see the West Lake. ( )
55、Mrs Brown wants to go shopping. ( )
六、阅读理解
A clever boy
There is a big tree near the playground. It is fifty years old. There is a big hole(洞)in it.
Now some boys are playing football on the playground. Jim kicks the ball into the hole. The hole is very deep. They can’t reach(达到)the ball. How can they get the ball out of the hole? Now Bob has a good idea. He asks the boys to bring some water, and fill the hole with water. Soon they get the ball out of the hole. They say Bob is a clever boy.
56、The big tree is _________. (     )
A．very old B．far from the playground C．near the river
57、There are ____________ on the playground. (     )
A．big trees B．big holes C．some boys
58、________ kicks the ball into the hole. (     )
A．Jim B．Bob C．Jim and Bob
59、Bob lets the boys bring _________. (     )
A．some water B．a stick C．some people
60、—Why can the boys get the ball out of the hole? (     )
—Because ___________________.
A．the water is lighter than the ball B．the ball is lighter than the water
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：彼得昨天从马上摔下来，伤了右腿。根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去时，and连接的动词形式要一致。felt是feel的过去式，意思是感觉，不符合句意；fell是fall的过去式，fall off摔下来；hurt原形与过去式同形。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：约翰昨天起得很早，因为他感冒了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去式，空处的动词都用过去时，slept是sleep的过去式，had是has的过去式，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—它多重？—它4.81公斤。本题考查疑问词，how heavy多重，how tall多高，how much多少/多少钱，根据答语可知问句问多重，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我哥哥1.58米。我1.55米。我比他______。本题考查形容词的辨析。A较年轻的，B较矮的，C较高的，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你和迈克打羽毛球了吗？—是的，我打羽毛球了。助动词did后应加动词原形，打羽毛球play badminton，B动词原形，C动词过去式，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你去哪里了？—我去了书店。根据答语可知问句问去哪了，用where提问，排除A；助动词did后的动词用原形，go是动词原形，排除B。故选C。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你做了什么？—我和你的祖母呆在家。A在……里，B到，C和……一起。根据句意可知，和某人呆在一起，用介词with，故选C。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】略
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我想飞往月球。—你想成为______?—是的，我想。A一名艺术家，B一名科学家，C一名宇航员，根据题意想飞往月球是想成为一名宇航员。故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：莎拉非常_____。本题考查形容词原级，A较重的，比较级；B较高的，比较级；C高的，原级；该句没有比较的含义，用形容词原级做is的表语。故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：迈克通常在晚饭后做作业。本题考查动词的第三人称单数。A做，动词的第三人称单数。B做，动词原形。C做，动词的过去式。根据usually通常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这里经常下雨吗？—是的，人们通常带着雨伞。选项A的is后不能跟动词原形，排除；选项B的Does后不能跟形容词，排除；is和rainy构成系表结构，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：这位父亲看起来很生气，所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词，后接形容词angry，构成系表结构。后半句中looked at是动词短语，用副词angrily修饰。故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪？—玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes动词第三人称单数，make动词原形，toys名词复数，toy名词单数，根据句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，what做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式，第一空为makes，第二空表示泛指，用复数形式，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我想要一本关于动物的书和一个带有许多葡萄的蛋糕。A关于，带有；B到；带有；C关于，为了；根据句意可知关于动物用介词about，带有葡萄的蛋糕用with，故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1
解析：read
【详解】句意：昨天你读书了吗？本题考查动词原形。read读，助动词Did后面加动词原形，故答案为read。
17．hurt
【详解】句意：那男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。and连接两个动词，时态一致，fell是过去式，hurt也用过去式，hurt的过去式还是hurt，故答案为hurt。
18．D
解析：are
【详解】句意：丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数，be动词are，故答案为are。
【点睛】
19．to drink
【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事，此处应用动词不定式to drink，意为喝，故答案为to drink。
20．hit
【详解】句意：萨姆使劲击打那个球。球飞走了。hit击打，根据下句中的flew可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，hit的过去式是hit，故答案为hit。
21．H
解析：tomatoes
【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。
2aught
【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
23．     cooking     cook     cooking
【详解】句意：她喜欢________。她想成为一名____________。她将会去___________学校。第一空考like的用法：like doing sth，所以填cooking；第二空填她想成为一名厨师cook；第三空填应该是烹饪学校a cooking school，所以填cooking，故答案为cooking；cook；cooking。
24．     easily     easy
【详解】句意：我________完成我的家庭作业。它是如此__________。第一空要填副词，修饰动词finished，easy是形容词，意思是容易的，其副词形式是easily；第二空填形容词作表语，故答案为easily；easy。
25．students'
【详解】句意：学生们的梦想都是美好的！根据all可知student用复数students，横线处填students的名词所有格students'，修饰名词，故答案为students'。
三、完成句子
26．happily##appily
【详解】句意：我弟弟经常笑得很开心。根据句意及首字母，可知考查副词happily，修饰动词，故答案为happily。
27．fast##ast
【详解】句意：这个小女孩跑得慢，但是这个小男孩跑得____。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知，这个小男孩跑得快，快是副词fast，故答案为fast。
28．photos##pictures
【详解】句意：假期里戴维德拍了很多照片。拍照take photos/take pictures，故答案为photos/pictures
29．scientist
【详解】句意：我必须努力学习，读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家，前面有a修饰，用单数。故答案为scientist。
30．H
解析：     drinks     a     little     water
【详解】句意：他每天只喝一点儿水。这不健康。喝drink，水water，不可数名词，一点a little，修饰不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，drink用第三人称单数形式drinks，故答案为drinks，a，little，water。
31．     good     habits
【详解】句意：迈克有很多好习惯。好习惯good habit，many修饰可数名词复数，故答案为good，habits。
3
解析：learn about Australia
【详解】句意：海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解learn about ，澳大利亚Australia，动词词组，故答案为learn about Australia。
3stronaut
【详解】句意：约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。根据横线前的不定冠词an可知宇航员要用astronaut，一个宇航员名词用单数，故答案为astronaut。
3ancer##ancer
【详解】句意：我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一位舞蹈家。结合句意和首字母可知考查dancer舞蹈家，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为dancer。
35．light
【详解】句意：请关灯当你离开房间的时候。所给图片为灯，其对应单词为light，故答案为light。
36．excited##xcited
【详解】句意：凯西是非常_____因为是她的生日。根据后半句因为是她的生日和所给单词的首字母，可知凯西感到非常兴奋。感到兴奋的用excited。故答案为excited。
37．bought##ought
【详解】句意：前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知，单词是买buy，the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought，故答案为bought。
38．     ate     fresh     took
【详解】句意：—你昨天去哪儿了？—去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃eat用过去式ate，新鲜的fresh，拍照take pictures，take用过去式took，故答案为ate；fresh；took。
39．coach
【详解】句意：我将成为一名教练。教练coach，可数名词，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为coach。
40．visited##isited
【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、B    
43、C    
44、C    
45、A    
46、B    
47、C    
48、B    
49、B    
50、C
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、T
【导语】本文主要讲述了暑假就要来了，布朗先生一家打算去中国旅行。他们计划参观许多著名的旅游景点。他的儿子想要呆在家。
51、句意：寒假就要来了。根据文中The summer holiday is coming. 可知题干表述错误，故答案为F。
52、句意：在这个家庭里有七口人。根据文章内容可知他们家有David ，Lucy and Lily，Mrs Brown，Mr Brown和Jack。共六口人。可知题干表述错误，故答案为F。
53、句意：在假期期间他们想要参观中国。根据文中 They want to visit many famous places in China.可知题干表达正确，故答案为T。
54、句意：大卫想要去看西湖。根据文中David wants to go to Beijing and visit the Great Wall. 可知大卫想去北京参观万里长城。可知题干表述错误，故答案为F。
55、句意：布朗夫人想要去购物。根据文中Mrs Brown wants to go to Hong Kong. She wants to do some shopping.可知题干表达正确，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、A    
57、C    
58、A    
59、A    
60、B
【导语】本文主要写了男孩们把球踢进洞里面，聪明的鲍勃想到办法将球取出来了。
56、句意：那棵大树是_________。A非常老，B离操场远，C在河边。根据文中句子There is a big tree near the playground. It is fifty years old.可知那棵树很老了，故选A。
57、句意：在操场上有__________。A大树，B大洞，C一些男孩。根据文中句子Now some boys are playing football on the playground.可知操场上有一些男孩，故选C。
58、句意：________把球踢进洞里。根据文中句子Jim kicks the ball into the hole. 可知吉姆把球踢进洞里了，故选A。
59、句意：鲍勃让男孩们带_________。A一些水，B一根棍子，C一些人。根据文中句子He asks the boys to bring some water, and fill the hole with water. 可知鲍勃让男孩们带来一些水，故选A。
60、句意：—为什么男孩们能把球从洞里拿出来？—因为_________。A水比球轻。B球比水轻。根据常识可知是因为球比水轻，故选B。