小学六年级上学期期末英语复习综合试卷(及答案).doc

小学六年级上学期期末英语复习综合试卷（及答案）一、单项选择题1It was windy yesterday. Did you _ kites with your friends? ()AflyBflewCflies2Yu Gong and his family worked hard to _ the mountains _. ()Amove; awayBtake; intoCtake; away3Does your mother often _ cakes at the weekends? ()No, but she _ a birthday cake for me last weekend.Amakes; makeBmade; makeCmake; made4Mr. Craven thought the garden would be _. ()AaliveBdeadCgreen5Please dont _ those flowers. ()Im sorry.ApickBpickedCpicking6The Americans invented the _, the British invented the _. ()Aaeroplane; trainBtrain; aeroplaneCtrain; bus7The New Year is coming. What _ you _ on New Years Day? ()I want to go to the library and read books there.Aare; going to doBdid; goCare; doing8Sam_ a baby cat three years ago. Now it _ big and strong. ()Ais; isBwas; wasCwas; is9The weather became _, so we could fly kites. ()AwindyBcloudCrainy10_ you visit Beijing last week? ()No. I _ in Changzhou.AWere; wasBDid; wasCWas; was11Jim saw a banana skin on the ground. He _ it up and _ it in the bin. ()Apicks; throwsBputs; throwsCpicked; put12We can _ paper to make a box. ()AreuseBwasteCcut13Can I _ a film? ()No. You must _ books now.Awatching; readingBwatching; readCwatch; read14We can see _ in Shanghai. ()Athe BundBTiananmen SquareCSummer Palace15It was _ last Monday and it _ all day. ()Araining; rainyBrained; rainingCrainy; rained二、用单词适当形式填空16Smoke from cars _ (make) our city dirty.17We _ (make) cakes tomorrow.18My brother _ (catch) a big fish yesterday.19Black smoke from factories _ (make) our city dirty.20Mike _ (catch) some fish last weekend, but he let them go.21There _ (be) heavy rain this morning. Soon it _ (become) sunny.22He wants _ (walk) through the street, but he cant. There are too many people.23Mike _ (not like) fruit two years ago.24We _ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.25Listen! The children _ (sing) the song “Happy New Year”.26We can move some _ (factory) away from our city.27Five years ago, Tom _ (cannot) write, but now he can.28No _ means you cant _ here. (smoke)29Its not a good idea to use too many _ (plastic) _ (box).30Our teacher _ (bring) some drinks for the party last Childrens Day.三、完成句子31Our English teachers _ (办公室) is on the third floor. She works in it.3oal and _ are useful energy. We should save them.33_ (在大年初一), my family and I usually watch a lion dance.3avid, your arm is black and blue. What h_ this morning?35Water is _ (有用的). We use water to wash clothes.36On Saturday evening, there are always a lot of people in the _ (shop) _ (中心).37Children are very e_ on Childrens Day.38A y_ has 12 months.39The winter holiday is coming. The students are all very _ (兴奋的).40Its going to be Christmas _ (下一个) week. Im going to _ (got) many cards.四、完形填空It is _41_ fine and warm Saturday morning. There are many _42_ in the park. They are _43_ happily. Some are playing _44_ under a big tree. Some girls are singing and _45_. Some boys are playing football _46_ the grass. Chen Jie is _47_ near the big lake. Shes _48_ a book Wang Lingling is standing by the flowers. Shes looking _49_ a butterfly. She wants _50_ it.41、AtheBaC/42、AchildBchildsCchildren43、AplayBplaysCplaying44、AgamesBthe chessCthe basketball45、AdancingBdanceingCdance46、AinBunderCon47、AsitsBsittingCsiting48、AwatchingBseeingCreading49、AwithBupCat50、Ato catchBcatchesCcatch五、阅读判断Many Chinese people have a good time during the Chinese New Year. It usually comes in January or February. Each year gets a name. It may be called the year of the Dog or the year of the Monkey instead of (代替) 1970 and 1980.Usually there is dragon (龙) dance in the street. The dragon is a strange animal about 20 feet (英尺) long. It is made of paper and cloth. Men hide (藏) under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing. There are always a lot of fireworks.After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street.41、The Chinese New Year usually comes in October. ( )42、The Chinese people call 2014 the year of the Horse. ( )43、The dragon was made of paper and fruit. ( )44、The dragon dance needs a lot of animals. ( )45、After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance. ( )六、阅读理解 There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment.l Plant flowers, grass and trees. l Whenever(无论何时) you visit a park or a beach, take away all of your things you bring therekeep a rubbish bag. l Turn off(关) the lights, TVs when you leave the room.l Turn off the tap(水龙头) after you brush your teeth. You can save some water. l Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm.l Use less(少) things that can be used only once(一次). For example, use glass cups instead of paper cups.l Give your old clothes to children who needs.51、The article(文章) is _. ()Aa signBa storyCa proposal(提议)52、_ is good for the environment. ()AKeeping a rubbish bag when you are in the parkBGiving your new clothes to othersCTurning on the tap after you brush your teeth53、We can _ to save paper. ()Aturn off the lightsBuse glass cupsCkeep the window closed54、Which is WRONG? ()ALitter in the park when you leave away.BTurn off the lights when you leave the room.CClose the doors to keep warm in winter.55、The main idea of this article is how to _. ()Ause less thingsBsave waterCprotect the environment七、选择题As you know, theres not enough clean water for people. So many people lose their lives for lack of water. In many countries, people have to cut down trees for a living. So theres nothing to keep water from running away. Also we have polluted the land, the river and the air. So we have to face more and more floods and droughts. Its time that we must do something useful to protect our environment. We can plant trees and take good care of them. We can save water and ask our parents to do so. We cant throw any rubbish onto the ground and we should collect it for recycling. If we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.56、Is there enough clean water for people? ()AYes, there is.BNo, there isntCWe dont know.57、In many countries, people have to _ for a living. ()Adrink milkBplant treesCcut down trees58、If we have no trees, we will face more _. ()AdroughtsBfloodsCA&B59、We cant _ to pollute our environment. ()Aplant treesBsave waterCthrow any rubbish60、Which sentence is NOT true? ()APlanting trees is very important.BWe shouldnt save water.CIf we take good care of the Earth today, it will be more beautiful tomorrow.八、选择题4 Swimming club, Your clubWhat do you do on Saturday afternoon? Come to the Swimming club, Mr Jones teaches you to swim. We meet in the swimming pool at 2:30 every Saturday afternoon.See you there!Call Mr Jones: 5876 3214Lets play together.Do you want to play ping-pong? Join our ping-pong club, see you on the playground. You can meet the good ping-pong teacher at 3:00 every Sunday afternoon here. Call Mr Smith 58745649.61、_ can teach you swim. ()AMr JonesBMr SmithCI dont know62、The students in the swimming club will swim _. ()Aon the playgroundBin the riverCin the swimming pool.63、Whats Mr Jonesphone number? ()A58763214B58745649C5874321464、Mr Smith can _ well. ()AswimBplay ping-pongCcall65、The students in the ping-pong club will have classes _. ()Aevery afternoonBevery Saturday afternoonCevery Sunday afternoon九、选择题4 Now the Earth is in bad condition. For example, in some places, the air and the water is so dirty that too many animals and plants are dead. At the same time, many animals and plants are in danger because of the destruction of their habitats.Luckily, people have realized the problem. On April 22nd, millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth. Some clean up lakes and rivers, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy (破坏) the Earth. But can we save the Earth only by one days work? The future of our planet depends on our efforts.What we should do is make every day “Earth Day”. Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.66、Now the Earth is in _ condition. ()AgoodBbadCwell67、We shouldnt _. ()Aclean up lakes and riversBpick up rubbishCdestroy the Earth68、Earth Day is on _. ()AMarch 12thBApril 22ndCApril 2nd69、People hope to live in harmony with _. ()AhabitatsBeffortsCnature70、Which is NOT true? ()AIn some places, many animals and plants are dead.BIn some places, many animals and plants are in danger.CIn all places, many animals and plants are living well.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：A【详解】句意：昨天有风。你和朋友放风筝吗？did助动词，助动词后面动词要还原成原形，A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数形式，故选A。解析：A【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力把山移走。A把移走，B考虑到，说服。C把带走。A选项符合题意，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：你的妈妈经常在周末做蛋糕吗？不，但是上周末她为我做了一个生日蛋糕。A动词的第三人称单数；动词原形。B动词的过去式；动词原形。C动词原形；动词的过去式。问句为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Does后面加动词原形，排除AB，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：克莱文先生认为花园会是_。A有活力的。B死的，枯萎的。C绿色的。根据The Secret Garden秘密花园中的内容，可知庄园的主人克莱文先生在爱妻过世之后，掩埋了花园的钥匙，使花园荒芜。B选项符合题意，故选B。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：请不要摘那些花。我很抱歉。pick动词原形，picked动词过去式，picking动词现在分词或动名词，句子是祈使句的否定形式，dont后面接动词原形，故选A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：美国人发明了_，英国人发明了_。A飞机；火车。B火车；飞机。C火车；公共汽车。根据常识可知美国人发明了飞机，英国人发明了火车，故选A。7A解析：A【详解】句意：新年快到了。你_在新年_什么？我想要去图书馆并在那读书。根据句意可知该句是一般将来时，be going to do结构，故选A。【点睛】8C解析：C【详解】句意：三年前，山姆还是一只小猫。现在它又大又壮。本题考查be动词的形式。由three years ago可知第一句是一般过去时，Sam是第三人称单数，所以be动词用was。由Now可知第二句是一般现在时，it是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故选C。9A解析：A【详解】句意：天气变得_，所以我们能放风筝。本题考查形容词辨析，A多风的，B云，C下雨的，根据后面说放风筝，可知天气变得多风，故选A。10B解析：B【详解】句意：上周你参观北京了吗？没有。我在常州。visit是动词原形，用助动词did引导一般疑问句；答语表示在常州，横线处填was。故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：吉姆看见一个香蕉皮在地上，他_它并且_进垃圾桶里。A捡起，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，B放，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，C捡起，动词过去式；放，动词原形或过去式。saw是动词过去式，该句时态为一般过去时，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：我们可以_纸张做一个盒子。A再利用，B浪费，C切。根据句意，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：我可以看电影吗？不，你现在必须读书。看电影watch a film，情态动词can后的动词用原形；读书read books，情态动词must后的动词用原形。故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：我们可以在上海看到_。A外滩，B天安门广场，C颐和园，根据常识可知在上海可以看到外滩，故选A。1解析：C【详解】句意：上周一是下雨的，下了一整天。由last Monday可知句子是一般过去时，第二空填动词过去式rained；rainy意思是下雨的，用在系动词was后面作表语，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16makes17will make【详解】句意：我们明天将会制作蛋糕。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，make意为制作，故答案为will make。18caught【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天钓到了一条大鱼。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，catch的过去式是caught，故答案为caught。【点睛】19makes【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+ 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+ 其它，主语black smoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。20caught【详解】句意：迈克上周末钓了一些鱼，但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时，句中动词catch用过去式caught，故答案为caught。21 was became【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，there be有，become开始变得，根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，become的过去式为became。故答案为was；became。22to walk【详解】句意：他想穿过这条街，但他不能。人太多了。本题考查动词不定式。want to do sth.想要做某事，want后加不定式，所以横线处填to walk，故答案为to walk。2idnt like【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didnt，didnt后的动词用原形，故答案为didnt like。24will see#are going to see【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are，故答案为will see / are going to see。2re singing【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语The children是名词复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为are singing。26factories【详解】句意：我们可以把一些工厂搬离我们的城市。factory工厂，some后可数名词应用复数形式，factory的复数为factories，故答案为factories。27F解析：couldnt【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot不会，根据时间Five years ago可知该句是一般过去时，故can用过去式could，与not可缩写为couldnt。故答案为couldnt。28 smoking smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；cant后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。29 plastic boxes【详解】句意：使用太多的塑料盒不是一个好主意。plastic塑料的，形容词做box的定语，box盒子，前面有many修饰，用复数形式，box的复数形式为boxes，故答案为plastic；boxes。【点睛】30C解析：brought【详解】句意：上个儿童节我们的老师为聚会带来了一些饮料。bring带来，根据时间last Childrens Day可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。【点睛】三、完成句子31office【详解】句意：我们英语老师的办公室在三楼。她在那里工作。办公室office，根据is可知用单数，故答案为office。32oil【详解】句意：煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词oil石油，不可数名词，故答案为oil。3解析：On Chinese New Years Day【详解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞狮。在大年初一，用介词短语on Chinese New Years Day表示，首字母大写，故答案为On Chinese New Years Day。34happened#appened【详解】句意：大卫，你的手臂青一块紫一块的，今天早上_什么事？结合句意可知，问句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用happen的过去式happened，意为发生，故答案为happened。35useful【详解】句意：水是有用的。我们用水来洗衣服。根据所给中文及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词useful有用的。故答案为useful。36 shopping centre#center【详解】句意：在星期六的晚上，在购物中心总是有很多的人。购物中心shopping centre/center，in the shopping centre/center在购物中心，故答案为shopping；centre/center。【点睛】37excited#xcited【详解】句意：孩子们在儿童节这一天非常_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填excited兴奋的，形容词做系动词are的表语，故答案为excited。【点睛】38year#ear【详解】句意：一_有十二个月。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为year年，可数名词，前有不定冠词a表示一个，此处用单数，a year一年，故答案为year。【点睛】39excited【详解】句意：寒假要来了。学生都非常兴奋。兴奋的excited，形容词，人做主语，故答案为excited。40 next get【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。我会得到很多贺卡。下一个next，next week下周。be going to加动词原形，got的原形为get。故答案为next；get。【点睛】四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、C44、A45、A46、C47、B48、C49、C50、A【分析】短文大意：在一个晴朗的星期六的上午，孩子们在公园游玩的故事。41、句意：这个是一个晴朗又温暖的星期六的早上。a表示泛指，the表示特指，这里表示泛指，故选B。42、句意：公园里有很多孩子。many后通常接可数名词的复数形式，child的复数是children，故选C。43、句意：他们正高兴地玩呢。be动词后通常接动词的-ing形式，表示现在进行时，意思是正在，故选C。44、句意：萨姆正在大树下_。A选项play games玩游戏；下棋play chess；打篮球play basketball；故选A。45、句意：一些女孩正在唱歌和跳舞。and连接的两个单词的词性应相同，而dance的-ing形式是dancing，故选A。46、句意：一些男孩正在草坪_踢足球。A在里；B在下；C在上；AB不符合常识，故选C。47、句意：陈杰正坐在一个大湖的附近。be动词后通常接动词的-ing形式，表示现在进行时。sit的-ing形式是sitting，故选B。48、句意：她正在看书。看书read a book，因句子的时态为现在进行时，be doing结构，故选C。49、句意：她正在看一只蝴蝶。A选项的搭配不存在；look up查阅，不符合句意；look at看；故选C。50、句意：她想要抓住它。want (s)后通常接动词不定式，构成want (s) to do sth想要做某事，故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、F42、T43、F44、F45、T【分析】短文主要介绍了中国新年以及新年期间舞龙情况。41、句意：中国的新年通常在十月到来。根据 It usually comes in January or February.可知中国的新年通常在一月或二月。所以该句表述错误，故答案为F。42、句意：中国人称2014年为马年。根据常识可知2014年是马年。所以该句表述正确，故答案为T。43、句意：龙是用纸和水果做成的。根据It is made of paper and cloth. 可知龙是用纸和布做的。所以该句表述错误，故答案为F。44、句意：舞龙需要很多动物。根据It is made of paper and cloth. Men hid