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六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语质量培优试题测试题(含答案)
一、阅读理解
There are so many bikes, cars and buses on the roads, so we must obey the traffic rules all the time.
Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road. When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars. We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country. Like drivers of cars or buses, we must follow(遵守) all traffic signs. All of us know we must not turn left or go across the street at a red traffic light. Usually we can turn right, but we shouldn’t ride too fast. If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.
1、Children under ________ can’t ride bikes on the street. ( )
A.10 B.12 C.14 D.16
2、What’s the meaning of the underlined word “handlebars”? ( )
A.方向盘 B.把手 C.车轮 D.手柄
3、We should ride bikes ________ the road in our country. ( )
A.on the right of B.on the left of
C.in the middle of D.at the back of
4、Everyone must ________ if he wants to make a turn. ( )
A.drive fast B.go across the street
C.give a sign to others D.do it at a red traffic light
5、The passage tells us to ________. ( )
A.obey the traffic rules B.take buses and cars
C.ride fast on the road D.love our country
二、阅读理解
Amy is from the USA.But now she lives in China. She is going to Harbin with her parents tomorrow. They are going by plane. It’s snowy in Harbin now. She is going to play with snow and make a snowman there. She has many things to do today. She is going to buy some warm clothes this morning. In the afternoon, she is going to buy two new comic books in the bookstore. She is going to read them on the plane. In the evening, she is going to watch TV with her baby brother.
6、Amy is in __________ now. ( )
A.the USA B.China C.Australia
7、Amy is going to Harbin with her __________. ( )
A.parents B.friends C.grandparents
8、What can Amy do in Harbin? ( )
A.Swim.
B.Buy some comic books.
C.Play with snow and make a snowman.
9、Amy is going to the __________ in the afternoon. ( )
A.hospital B.post office C.bookstore
10、They are going to Harbin __________. ( )
A.by ship B.by plane C.by subway
三、阅读理解
One day, John was back home after work. He found that his wife was shaking (摇晃) their daughter in her arms, she was only half a year old. She said “Daddy” to the baby girl again and again. John felt very happy because he thought his wife chose the word “Daddy” to teach their baby. Two weeks later, the little girl cried loudly and shouted “Daddy” one night. His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.
11、John’s daughter was ______. ( )
A.1year old B.6 months C.10 months
12、The mother taught(teach的过去式) the baby girl to say the word ______. ( )
A.Mummy B.love C.Daddy
13、The baby could shout “Daddy” when she ______ at night. ( )
A.saw her father B.was happy C.didn’t feel good
14、The husband had to ______ the baby girl at night. ( )
A.work B.look after C.sleep
15、The wife could go on ______ when the girl cried. ( )
A.teaching B.shaking C.sleeping
四、阅读理解
Tomorrow is Saturday. Mary isn’t going to school. She is going to get up early. In the morning, she is going to Xinhua bookstore. She’s going there by bus. She’s going to eat lunch in KFC.After that, she is going to dance in the music room. At about 3:00 she is going home to finish homework. Then she is going to sweep the floor. She’s going to cook the meals for her parents in the evening.
16、What day is it today? ( )
A.Friday. B.Monday. C.Saturday. D.Sunday.
17、—What’s Mary going to do in the morning? ( )
—She’s going to ______.
A.Xinhua bookstore B.sweep the floor
C.visit her grandparents D.stay at home
18、Mary is going to have dinner ______. ( )
A.in KFC B.in McDonald’s
C.at home D.in a restaurant
19、Mary is going to the bookstore by ______. ( )
A.ferry B.ship C.bike D.bus
20、—Is Mary a good girl? ( )
—______
A.Yes, she is. B.No, she isn’t.
C.Yes, she does. D.No, she doesn’t.
五、阅读理解
One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest "we are good friends. If we meet bear, I will help you." Mike said, "I will help you too" said Jack.
Later there was a big bear in front of them. Mike and Jack ran quickly. Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend. Mike was too fat. He lay(躺)on the floor and closed his eyes. " The bear will think that I'm dead(死亡). "The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike. The bear even(甚至)put its nose to Mike's ears. The bear thought Mike was dead, so it went away Jack came down from the tree He said to Jack: "The bear put its nose to your ears. What did it say to you?" Mike answered, "The bear said 'A friend in need is a friend indeed!' "
21、Mike and Jack were walking _________. ( )
A.in the mountain B.on a farm C.in a forest
22、They met a _________ in the forest. ( )
A.tiger B.bear C.dear
23、_________ climbed up the tree quickly. ( )
A.Mike B.Jack C.The bear
24、"A friend in need is a friend indeed!" means _________. ( )
A.患难见真情 B.志同道合 C.情同手足
25、Which is wrong(错误的)? ( )
A.Jack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.
B.The bear didn't climb the tree.
C.The bear said to Mike, "A friend in need is a friend indeed."
六、阅读理解
Many children around the world like eating cookies(曲奇). So does the ten-year-old boy Cory Nieves. He is not just a cookie lover. He is a great cookie maker and seller(卖者)too. In fact(事实上), the little boy is the CEO of his cookie company(公司).
At the age of four. Cory and his mother moved to New Jersey from New York. He thought his family needed a car, so he decided(决定)to start a business(生意). His dream was to have a company. At first, he sold(卖)cocoa in front of his house. To his surprise(惊讶), it turned out to be a great success(成功). So he began the cookie business with the help of his mother.
Cory has bigger dreams now—going on making money(钱)and going to college(大学)to learn how to run a business. He will work hard to make them come true.
26、How old is Cory? ( )
A.He is 4、 B.He is 5、 C.He is 10.
27、Why did Cory start a business? ( )
A.Because his mother wanted him to do so.
B.Because he needed money to buy a car.
C.Because he wanted to make and sell cookies.
28、Which of the following is TRUE about Cory? ( )
A.Cory lived in New York at the age of three.
B.Cory has a cocoa company.
C.Cory’s father helped him do business.
29、What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese? ( )
A.跑步 B.经营 C.关闭
30、What is the main idea of the passage(文章的主旨)? ( )
A.How to sell the cocoa.
B.How to make nice cookies
C.Young people’s big dreams can come true with hard work.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B
2、B
3、A
4、C
5、A
【导语】本文讲述了我们必须遵守的交通规则。
1、句意:________以下的孩子不能在街上骑自行车。根据“Chi
解析:1、B
2、B
3、A
4、C
5、A
【导语】本文讲述了我们必须遵守的交通规则。
1、句意:________以下的孩子不能在街上骑自行车。根据“Children under 12 cannot ride bikes on the road.”可知是12岁以下的。故选B。
2、句意:画线的单词“handlebars”是什么意思?根据“When we ride bikes, we should keep both hands on the handlebars.”当我们骑自行车时,我们应该把双手放在车把上。故选B。
3、句意:在我们国家的道路上我们应该________骑自行车。A在……的右边,B在……的左边,C在……的中间,D在……的后面,根据“We should ride bikes on the right of the road in our country.”可知是在马路的右边。故选A。
4、句意:如果他想转弯,每个人都必须________。A开快,B过马路,C给别人打手势,D等红灯的时候就这样做,根据“If we want to turn or stop, we must give a sign to others.”可知必须向别人打手势。故选C。
5、句意:这篇文章告诉我们________。A遵守交通规则,B乘坐公共汽车和小汽车,C在公路上快速行驶,D热爱我们的国家,根据短文第一段可知我们必须一直遵守交通规则。故选A。
二、阅读理解
6、B
7、A
8、C
9、C
10、B
【导语】本文讲了艾米明天要和父母去哈尔滨,今天打算做的事情。
6、句意:艾米现在在______。A美国,B中国
解析:6、B
7、A
8、C
9、C
10、B
【导语】本文讲了艾米明天要和父母去哈尔滨,今天打算做的事情。
6、句意:艾米现在在______。A美国,B中国,C澳大利亚,根据“Amy is from the USA. But now she lives in China.”,可知艾米现在在中国,故选B。
7、句意:艾米要和她的______去哈尔滨。A父母,B朋友,C祖父母,根据“She is going to Harbin with her parents tomorrow.”,可知艾米要和她的父母去哈尔滨,故选A。
8、句意:艾米在哈尔滨能做什么?A游泳。B买一些漫画书。C玩雪和堆雪人。根据“It’s snowy in Harbin now. She is going to play with snow and make a snowman there.”,可知艾米在哈儿滨能玩雪和堆雪人,故选C。
9、句意:艾米下午要去_______。A医院,B邮局,C书店,根据“In the afternoon, she is going to buy two new comic books in the bookstore.”,可知艾米下午要去书店,故选C。
10、句意:他们要______去哈尔滨。A乘船,B乘飞机,C乘地铁,根据“They are going by plane.”,可知他们要乘飞机去哈尔滨,故选B。
三、阅读理解
11、B
12、C
13、C
14、B
15、C
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了妻子教婴儿说爸爸是为了夜里孩子哭闹时喊爸爸。
11、句意:约翰的女儿___
解析:11、B
12、C
13、C
14、B
15、C
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了妻子教婴儿说爸爸是为了夜里孩子哭闹时喊爸爸。
11、句意:约翰的女儿____了。A一岁;B六个月;C十个月;根据短文中的He found that his wife was shaking (摇晃) their daughter in her arms, she was only half a year old. 可知约翰的女儿六个月了,故选B。
12、句意:妈妈教小女孩说的单词是____。A妈妈;B爱;C爸爸;根据短文中的 She said “Daddy” to the baby girl again and again.可知妈妈教小女孩说的单词是爸爸,故选C。
13、句意:当婴儿晚上____时会喊叫爸爸。A看见爸爸;B很开心;C感觉不舒服;根据短文中的Two weeks later, the little girl cried loudly and shouted “Daddy” one night.可知婴儿感觉不舒服才会大声哭喊叫爸爸,故选C。
14、句意:丈夫不得不在夜里____女婴。A工作;B照顾;C睡觉;根据短文中的 His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.可知丈夫不得不在夜里照顾女婴,故选B。
15、句意:当女孩哭时妻子可以继续____。A教;B摇晃;C睡觉;根据短文中的His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.可知当女孩哭时妻子可以继续睡觉,故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、A
17、A
18、C
19、C
20、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了明天周六,玛丽一天的计划。
16、句意:今天星期几?A周五;B周一;C周六;D周
解析:16、A
17、A
18、C
19、C
20、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了明天周六,玛丽一天的计划。
16、句意:今天星期几?A周五;B周一;C周六;D周日;根据文中“Tomorrow is Saturday. ”明天是周六,可知今天是周五。故选A。
17、句意:—玛丽早上打算做什么?—她将要去_______。A新华书店;B扫地;C拜访祖父母;D呆在家;根据文中“ In the morning, she is going to Xinhua bookstore.”可知她上午打算去新华书店。故选A。
18、句意:玛丽打算吃晚饭_________。A在肯德基;B在麦当劳;C在家;D在一个饭店;根据文中“ She’s going to cook the meals for her parents in the evening.”可知她打算在家吃晚饭。故选C。
19、句意:玛丽将要去书店乘_______。A渡船;B轮船;C自行车;D公交车;根据文中“ In the morning, she is going to Xinhua bookstore. She’s going there by bus. ”可知她打算骑自行车去新华书店。故选C。
20、句意:—玛丽是一个好女孩吗?—_______。问句是is引导的一般疑问句,回答用is。排除C和D。根据文章内容可知玛丽是一个好女孩,作肯定回答。故选A。
五、阅读理解
21、C
22、B
23、B
24、A
25、C
【分析】
21、句意:迈克和杰克在________散步。A.在大山里,B.在农场里,C.在森林里,根据
解析:21、C
22、B
23、B
24、A
25、C
【分析】
21、句意:迈克和杰克在________散步。A.在大山里,B.在农场里,C.在森林里,根据文中句子One day, Mike and Jack were walking in the forest.可知迈克和杰克在森林里散步。故选C。
22、句意:他们在森林里遇到了_______。A.老虎,B.熊,C.亲爱的,根据文中句子Later there was a big bear in front of them.可知他们在森林里遇到了熊。故选B。
23、句意:_______很快爬上了树。A.迈克,B.杰克,C.这只熊,根据文中句子Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend.可知杰克很快爬上了树。故选B。
24、句意:A friend in need is a friend indeed!意思是______。根据语境可知,句意应为患难见真情,故选A。
25、句意:哪一个是错误的?A意为杰克爬上一棵树,迈克躺在地上。B意为熊没有爬上树。C意为熊说,患难见真情。结合语境可知,这句话是迈克想的,而不是熊说的。故选C。
六、阅读理解
26、C
27、B
28、A
29、B
30、C
解析:26、C
27、B
28、A
29、B
30、C
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