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六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语复习模拟试题测试题(答案)
一、阅读理解
Penny lived on a farm. She was called the “silly goose”(愚蠢的鹅) because she often did some foolish things. She didn’t like the name. One day, she found a book on the grass. She was very happy. She took the book with her everywhere. She felt herself so clever and became proud(得意的). The animals thought Penny became clever now because she always carried a book. So they asked her for help. But Penny always gave the wrong ideas. One day, a pig picked a lot of mushrooms and went home happily. He asked Penny for help. Penny said“You can eat them. They are very nice.”But the mushrooms are poisonous(有毒的). The animals were sick and angry. They couldn’t believe Penny. So Penny lost her pride(骄傲). She knew that it was useless(无用的) to have a book. She should work hard and she began to read books every day.
1、—Where did Penny live? ( )
—_______
A.She lived on the grass. B.She lived on a farm.
C.She lived at school.
2、—Why was she called the “silly goose”? ( )
—_______
A.Because she was clever. B.Because she lived on a farm.
C.Because she often did some foolish things
3、—Was she happy when she found a book on the grass? ( )
—______
A.Yes, she was. B.No, she wasn’t.
C.Yes, she did.
4、Penny’s ideas are _______ for the animals. ( )
A.good B.useful C.useless
5、—What do we know from the story? ( )
—______
A.Penny began to work hard. B.Penny is very clever.
C.Other animals liked reading books.
二、阅读理解
Do you know Beijing? It’s the capital of China. Beijing is a very big and very beautiful city. It’s got a very long history. There are many famous places of interest in Beijing. They are the Great Wall, the Summer Palace (颐和园), the Ming Tombs, the Forbidden City (故宫) and other places.
Thousands of people from different countries come to visit Beijing every year. The best season to visit Beijing is autumn. On National Day, the Tian’anmen Square is like a sea of flowers. All the people in Beijing are trying to make the city more beautiful.
6、________ is the capital of China. ( )
A.Shanghai B.Beijing C.Dalian
7、Beijing is _________ city in China. ( )
A.a small and beautiful B.a big and young C.an old and beautiful
8、—How many famous places are there in the text (文本)? ( )
—There are _______.
A.four B.five C.six
9、When you visit Beijing, __________ is the best time. ( )
A.every year B.the autumn C.National Day
10、The people in Beijing _________ the city very much. ( )
A.don’t like B.miss C.love
三、阅读理解
根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine (药物) won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄) a day. Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.”
After a month the man came to the doctor again. “How are you?” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel quite well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day; this almost (几乎) killed me first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age!”
11、The doctor told the man _______. ( )
A.to take some medicine B.to smoke a lot C.to go to the countryside
12、How many cigars did the man smoke one day after seeing the doctor? ( )
A.One. B.Two. C.He didn’t smoke.
13、The doctor’s words were _______ for the old man’s health. ( )
A.bad B.cool C.good
14、The underlined word “joke” means “_______”in Chinese. ( )
A.玩笑 B.开心 C.好事
15、From what the old man said at last, we know _______. ( )
A.one cigar a day was really helpful to him B.the old man was not a smoker before
C.smoking made him feel better than before
四、阅读理解
John lives in Beijing with his grandparents. His parents work in the USA.His father is a computer game tester (测试员). His mother is a businesswoman. They are very busy and seldom (很少) go home.
This morning his grandmother is ill. John feels very worried. His grandmother should see a doctor. The hospital is on Hongxing Street. And it’s far from his home. So John and his grandfather take his grandmother to the hospital by taxi. He hopes his grandmother will get better soon.
16、John lives in Beijing with _______. ( )
A.his grandparents B.his parents C.his grandmother
17、John’s mother is a _______. ( )
A.doctor B.businesswoman C.computer game tester
18、This morning John’s grandmother is ill, he feels _______. ( )
A.afraid B.sad C.worried
19、Where is the hospital? ( )
A.It’s near John’s home. B.It’s near Hongxing Street. C.It’s on Hongxing Street.
20、They go to the hospital _______. ( )
A.by bus B.by taxi C.by car
五、阅读理解
On day, a farmer wen to see his son by train. On the train, he found a seat. But there was a big bag on the seat. He asked the woman beside the seat, “Is there anyone here?” “Oh, yes, of course! He will be back soon!”
The farmer was tired. He said down and said, “I will sit for a while until he comes back.” Fifteen minutes later the train stared. “Oh, the poor man. He missed his train but he can’t lost his bag!” The farmer said. After these words, the farmer threw the bag out of the window quickly. “No, no, it’s my bag!” The woman shouted. But it was too late.
21、A farmer wanted _____ on the train. ( )
A.his son B.a big bag C.a seat
22、_____, so he sat down. ( )
A.The woman asked the man to sit down.
B.The man was too tired.
C.The seat was empty.
23、The _____ threw the bag out of the window. ( )
A.woman B.man C.farmer
24、The _____ put the bag on the seat. ( )
A.woman B.man C.farmer
25、The Chinese meaning of the word“threw”is _____. ( )
A.取 B.扔 C.抓住
六、阅读理解
Dear Lucy,
Thank you for your letter. How are you in London? I'm very well in Guangzhou.
Last week I went to Hainan with my friend Lanlan. There are lots of beautiful places to go in Hainan. First we went to Haikou. It's in the north of Hainan. Then we visited Wenchang City and we ate Wenchang chicken. It was delicious. The next day, we went to Sanya and we swam in the sea. The last day, we visited Wuzhishan City. We climbed the Wuzhishan Mountains. We took many photos We also bought some things for our classmates.
I hope you will come to visit Hainan one day.
Love from
Lingling
26、This letter is from _______. ( )
A.Lucy B.Lingling C.Lanlan
27、Lucy is in _______ now. ( )
A.the UK B.the US C.Hainan
28、Haikou is in the _______ of Hainan. ( )
A.south B.east C.north
29、Lingling and Lanlan visited _______ places last week. ( )
A.four B.three C.five
30、Lingling and her friend swam in the sea in _______. ( )
A.Wenchang B.Sanya C.Guangzhou
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B
2、C
3、A
4、C
5、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。
1、句意:—彭妮居住在哪里?—______。A她住在草地上。B她住在农场
解析:1、B
2、C
3、A
4、C
5、A
【导语】本文主要讲述了彭妮的成长经历。
1、句意:—彭妮居住在哪里?—______。A她住在草地上。B她住在农场。C她住在学校。根据“Penny lived on a farm. ”可知她居住在农场,故选B。
2、句意:—为什么她被叫做“愚蠢的鹅”?—_______。A因为她是聪明的。B因为她住在农场。C因为她经常做愚蠢的事情。根据“She was called the “silly goose”(愚蠢的鹅) because she often did some foolish things.”可知她经常做愚蠢的事情,故选C。
3、句意:—当她在草地上发现一本书时,她高兴吗?—______。根据“One day, she found a book on the grass. She was very happy. ”可知她非常开心,作肯定回答,故选A。
4、句意:彭妮的意见对动物们_______。A好的,B有用的,C没用的。根据“But Penny always gave the wrong ideas. ”可知彭妮总是给动物们错误的建议,故选C。
5、句意:—我们能从这个故事知道什么?—________。A彭妮开始努力工作。B彭妮是非常聪明的。C其他动物喜欢看书。根据“She should work hard and she began to read books every day.”可知彭妮开始努力工作。故选A。
二、阅读理解
6、B
7、C
8、B
9、B
10、C
解析:6、B
7、C
8、B
9、B
10、C
三、阅读理解
11、C
12、A
13、C
14、A
15、B
【分析】短文大意:一个老人去看病的故事。
11、句意:医生告诉那个男人____。根据Go to the
解析:11、C
12、A
13、C
14、A
15、B
【分析】短文大意:一个老人去看病的故事。
11、句意:医生告诉那个男人____。根据Go to the countryside and stay there for a month.可知让他去乡下呆一个月。故选C。
12、句意:看完医生后那个男人一天抽多少烟?根据But you told me to smoke one cigar a day.可知他一天抽一根烟。故选A。
13、句意:医生的话对老人的健康很____。根据Your advice certainly helped me. 可知对老人的健康很有帮助,故选C。
14、句意:划线单词“joke”的中文意思是___。joke玩笑,故选A。
15、句意:从最后老人的话中的,我们知道____。A选项每天一根烟的确帮到了老人的健康。B选项老人以前吸烟。C选项吸烟使老人比以前感觉更好了。根据It’s no joke to start smoking at my age!可知老人以前不抽烟。故先B。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、A
17、B
18、C
19、C
20、B
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了约翰和他的祖父母住在北京,今天早上他的祖母生病了,约翰和他的祖父带她去医院的
解析:16、A
17、B
18、C
19、C
20、B
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了约翰和他的祖父母住在北京,今天早上他的祖母生病了,约翰和他的祖父带她去医院的事情。
16、句意:约翰和____住在北京。A他的祖父母;B他的父母;C他的祖母;根据短文中的John lives in Beijing with his grandparents. 可知约翰和他的祖父母住在北京,故选A。
17、句意:约翰的妈妈是一位_____。A医生;B女商人;C电脑游戏测试人员;根据短文中的His mother is a businesswoman. 可知约翰的妈妈是一位女商人,故选B。
18、句意:今天早上约翰的祖母病了,他感到______。A害怕;B难过;C担心;根据短文中的This morning his grandmother is ill. John feels very worried.可知他感到担心,故选C。
19、句意:医院在哪里?A它在约翰家附近。B它在红星大街附近。C它在红星大街。根据短文中的The hospital is on Hongxing Street. 可知医院在红星大街,故选C。
20、句意:他们_____去医院。A乘公共汽车;B乘出租车;C乘汽车;根据短文中的So John and his grandfather take his grandmother to the hospital by taxi. 可知他们乘出租车去医院,故选B。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C
22、B
23、C
24、A
25、B
【分析】
21、句意:一个农民想在火车上找个_____。A他的儿子,B一个大包,C座位。结合On th
解析:21、C
22、B
23、C
24、A
25、B
【分析】
21、句意:一个农民想在火车上找个_____。A他的儿子,B一个大包,C座位。结合On the train, he found a seat. But there was a big bag on the seat.可知农民想在火车上找个座位,故选C。
22、句意:_____,所以他坐了下来。A女人让男人坐下,B他太累了,C座位是空的。结合The farmer was tired. He said down and said, “I will sit for a while until he comes back.”可知农民坐下因为他累了,故选B。
23、句意:_____把包扔出了窗外。A女人,B男人,C农民。结合After these words, the farmer threw the bag out of the window quickly.可知农民把包扔出了窗外,故选C。
24、句意:_____把包放在座位上。A女人,B男人,C农民。结合“No, no, it’s my bag!” The woman shouted.可知女人把包放在座位上,故选A。
25、句意:threw的中文意思是_____。结合前句“Oh, the poor man. He missed his train but he can’t lost his bag!” The farmer said和后句“No, no, it’s my bag!” The woman shouted.可知threw的中文意思是扔,故选B。
六、阅读理解
26、B
27、A
28、C
29、A
30、B
【分析】本文主要讲了玲玲上周去旅游的事。
26、句意:这封信来自______。根据最后的署名,可知这封
解析:26、B
27、A
28、C
29、A
30、B
【分析】本文主要讲了玲玲上周去旅游的事。
26、句意:这封信来自______。根据最后的署名,可知这封信来自玲玲,故选B。
27、句意:露西现在在______。根据Thank you for your letter. How are you in London?,可知露西现在在伦敦,伦敦是英国的城市,A英国,故选A。
28、句意:海口在海南______。根据First we went to Haikou. It's in the north of Hainan.,可知海口在海南北部,C北部,故选C。
29、句意:玲玲和兰兰上周参观了_______个地方。根据第二段可知玲玲和兰兰上周参观了四个地方,A四,故选A。
30、句意:玲玲和她的朋友在_______的海里游泳。根据The next day, we went to Sanya and we swam in the sea.,可知玲玲和她的朋友在三亚的海里游泳,B三亚,故选B。
【点睛】
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