北师大版英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项质量综合试题测试卷(含答案).doc

北师大版英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项质量综合试题测试卷（含答案）一、阅读理解Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷). One day, he was hungry. He visited a farmer and asked for dinner. There were two guests(客人) in the farmers house. There was a big chicken on the table. The old man served(分配) the chicken and pointed at the head, “You are the host(主人) in this house. You can eat the head.” Next, he gave the neck to the farmers wife(妻子), “Youre the hostess(女主人). Its for you.”Then, he gave the wings to the farmers two sons, “Youll grow up and fly away your parents.” Finally, he looked at the other two men, “You have to go home. Its a long way. Please eat the feet. Now the rest of(余下的) the chicken is for me.”1、What was on the table? ()There was_.Aa big duckBa big fishCa big chicken2、Long long ago, there was an old and _man. ()ApoorBrichCtall3、Who served the chicken? ()_.AThe farmer didBThe old man didCThe farmers wife did4、What did the old man say to the farmers two sons? () _AYou are the host in this house. You can have the head.BYoure the hostess. You can have the neck.CYoull grow up and fly away your parents. You can have the wings.5、The old man is a _ man. ()AfoolishBsadCclever二、阅读理解Dear friend,My name is Jack and Im happy to be your new pen pal. Let me tell you something about my family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He likes playing chess. My mother is a teacher in our school. We go to school by car every day. I am a primary school student (小学生). I like playing football. I am good at it and I want to be a football player.I love my family and we are happy together.Hope to see you soon.Yours,Jack6、What does Jacks father do? ()AHe is a fisherman.BHe is a doctor.CHe is a teacher.7、Whats Jacks fathers hobby? ()AHe likes playing football.BHe likes playing chess.CHe likes playing basketball.8、Where does Jacks mother work? ()AShe works in a hospital.BShe works in a gym.CShe works in a school.9、Whats Jacks hobby? ()AHe likes singing.BHe likes playing football.CHe likes reading stories.10、How does Jack go to school? ()AHe goes to school by car.BHe goes to school by bus.CHe goes to school on foot.三、阅读理解阅读短文，并根据短文内容选择正确的选项。A farmer was going to die. He wished to show his sons the best way of farming. So he called his sons to him, and said to them, “My children, I am going to die. I leave something for you. They are in the yard.”The sons thought perhaps there was some treasure in the yard. So as soon as the old man died, they began to work with their spades and ploughs. They turned up the soil over and over again, but they didnt find any treasure.However, in this way, the rice grew faster and better than ever before. And the sons got much more money.11、One day the farmer called his sons together because _. ()Ahe was going to die.Bhe wanted to give them some treasureChe wanted to ask them some questionsDhe needed their help12、What did the farmer leave in the yard? ()AA lot of rice.BThe spades.CThe ploughs.DNothing.13、Did the sons find any treasure in the yard? ()AYes, they did.BNo, they didnt.CYes, but not too much.DYes, they found a lot of gold.14、How was the rice after the sons turned up the soil? ()AIt grew quickly but bad.BIt grew well and quickly.CIt grew well but slowlyDIt went to die.15、What was the real (真正的) treasure? ()AThe sons hard-working.BThe sons waited every day and did nothingCSpades and ploughsDThe rice.四、阅读理解John lives in Beijing with his grandparents. His parents work in the USAHis father is a computer game tester (测试员). His mother is a businesswoman. They are very busy and seldom (很少) go home.This morning his grandmother is ill. John feels very worried. His grandmother should see a doctor. The hospital is on Hongxing Street. And its far from his home. So John and his grandfather take his grandmother to the hospital by taxi. He hopes his grandmother will get better soon.16、John lives in Beijing with _. ()Ahis grandparentsBhis parentsChis grandmother17、Johns mother is a _. ()AdoctorBbusinesswomanCcomputer game tester18、This morning Johns grandmother is ill, he feels _. ()AafraidBsadCworried19、Where is the hospital? ()AIts near Johns home.BIts near Hongxing Street.CIts on Hongxing Street.20、They go to the hospital _. ()Aby busBby taxiCby car五、阅读理解I am a bird. I fly in the sky. I like the clouds. They are pretty. I live in a tree. The tree is near a river. There werent any fish in the river a few years ago. There was only one tree. I felt lonely. One day, I saw some students. They planted trees. They grew flowers too. I like the trees and the flowers. They are very beautiful. Then there are trees and flowers. There are many fish in the river. The air is cleaner, and the clouds are whiter. Many birds come. I am happy.21、In the passage, “I” am a _. ()AbirdBtreeCflower22、Where is the tree? ()ABehind the river.BOn the mountain.CNear the river.23、Were there any fish in the river at first? ()ANo, there werent.BYes, there were.CWe dont know.24、Who planted the trees and flowers? ()ASome students.BSome men.CSome women.25、After reading this passage, what should you do? ()AWater the flowers and trees.BBuy flowers.CWalk on the grass.六、阅读理解Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day, TV brings the outside closer to peoples homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. Whats going on in the other countries? How do people live in places faraway? Is there a good sports game somewhere? Whats the life like in the deepest part of the sea?If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV, Turn it on and watch.You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds(思想). TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.26、Some people say the world is smaller than before because _. ()ATV makes the earth smaller and smallerBall people like to watch TVCwatching TV is one of the most important activities of the dayDTV brings the outside world closer to people.27、We can _ when we watch TV. ()Ago to live in the other countriesBanswer many questionsCget a lot of informationDask TV some questions28、People learn better through TV than through radio because _. ()ATV sets are bigger than radiosBpeople can not only hear but also watchCwithout TV people cant open their eyesDits easier to turn on TV than to turn on radio29、The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds” means? ()Aour minds can only be opened by TVBsomething is wrong with our mindsCit can help us to increase(增长) our knowledge (知识)DTV is new to us30、This article(文章) tells us _. ()Aits good to watch TVBnot to watch TV any moreCstudents shouldnt watch TV at any timeDto stop reading to watch TV【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、C2、A3、B4、C5、C【导语】本文讲了一个贫穷的老人去一位农民家要晚饭，把一只鸡的头、脖子、翅膀和脚分给了农民的家人和客人，剩下的给自己解析：1、C2、A3、B4、C5、C【导语】本文讲了一个贫穷的老人去一位农民家要晚饭，把一只鸡的头、脖子、翅膀和脚分给了农民的家人和客人，剩下的给自己。1、句意：桌子上有什么？有_。A一只大鸭子，B一条大鱼，C一只大鸡，根据“There was a big chicken on the table.”，可知桌子上有一只大鸡，故选C。2、句意：很久很久以前，有一个又老又_的人。A贫穷的，B富裕的，C高的，根据“Long long ago, there was an old man. He was very poor(穷).”，可知很久很久以前，有一个又老又贫穷的人，故选A。3、句意：谁分配的鸡？A农民，B老人，C农民的妻子，根据“The old man served(分配) the chicken and.”，可知是老人分配的鸡，故选B。4、句意：老人对农民的两个儿子说了什么？A你是这所房子的主人。你可以吃头。B你是女主人。你可以吃脖子。C你们长大后会离开父母。你们可以吃翅膀。根据第三段可知选项C符合题意，故选C。5、句意：这位老人是个_人。A愚蠢的，B伤心的，C聪明的，根据全文可知这位老人很聪敏，故选C。二、阅读理解6、B7、B8、C9、B10、A【分析】本文主要介绍了杰克的家人。6、句意：杰克的爸爸是做什么的？A他是个渔夫。B他是一名医生。C他是一名老解析：6、B7、B8、C9、B10、A【分析】本文主要介绍了杰克的家人。6、句意：杰克的爸爸是做什么的？A他是个渔夫。B他是一名医生。C他是一名老师。根据My father is a doctor.，可知杰克的爸爸是一名医生，故选B。7、句意：杰克爸爸的爱好是什么？A他喜欢踢足球。B他喜欢下象棋。C他喜欢打篮球。根据He likes playing chess.，可知杰克爸爸的爱好是下象棋，故选B。8、句意：杰克的妈妈在哪工作？A她在医院工作。B她在体育馆工作。C她在学校工作。根据My mother is a teacher in our school.，可知杰克的妈妈在学校工作，故选C。9、句意：杰克的爱好是什么？A他喜欢唱歌。B他喜欢踢足球。C他喜欢读故事。根据I like playing football.，可知杰克的爱好是踢足球，故选B。10、句意：杰克怎么去上学？A他坐车去上学。B他乘公共汽车去上学。C他步行去上学。根据We go to school by car every day.，可知杰克坐车去上学，故选A。【点睛】三、阅读理解11、A12、D13、B14、B15、A【分析】11、句意：有一天，农夫把他的儿子叫到一起，因为_。根据A farmer was解析：11、A12、D13、B14、B15、A【分析】11、句意：有一天，农夫把他的儿子叫到一起，因为_。根据A farmer was going to die. He wished to show his sons the best way of farming. So he called his sons to him.，可知农夫把他的儿子叫到一起是因为他快死了，故选A。12、句意：农夫在院子里留下了什么？根据全文可知农夫在院子里啥也没留，故选D。13、句意：儿子们在院子里找到什么宝藏了吗？根据but they didnt find any treasure，可知没有找到宝藏，答语为否定回答，故选B。14、句意：儿子们翻土后，水稻怎么样了？根据However, in this way, the rice grew faster and better than ever before.，可知水稻长得又快又好，故选B。15、句意：真正的宝藏是什么？根据全文分析可知真正的宝藏是儿子们的努力，故选A。【点睛】四、阅读理解16、A17、B18、C19、C20、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了约翰和他的祖父母住在北京，今天早上他的祖母生病了，约翰和他的祖父带她去医院的解析：16、A17、B18、C19、C20、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了约翰和他的祖父母住在北京，今天早上他的祖母生病了，约翰和他的祖父带她去医院的事情。16、句意：约翰和_住在北京。A他的祖父母；B他的父母；C他的祖母；根据短文中的John lives in Beijing with his grandparents. 可知约翰和他的祖父母住在北京，故选A。17、句意：约翰的妈妈是一位_。A医生；B女商人；C电脑游戏测试人员；根据短文中的His mother is a businesswoman. 可知约翰的妈妈是一位女商人，故选B。18、句意：今天早上约翰的祖母病了，他感到_。A害怕；B难过；C担心；根据短文中的This morning his grandmother is ill. John feels very worried.可知他感到担心，故选C。19、句意：医院在哪里？A它在约翰家附近。B它在红星大街附近。C它在红星大街。根据短文中的The hospital is on Hongxing Street. 可知医院在红星大街，故选C。20、句意：他们_去医院。A乘公共汽车；B乘出租车；C乘汽车；根据短文中的So John and his grandfather take his grandmother to the hospital by taxi. 可知他们乘出租车去医院，故选B。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、A22、C23、A24、A25、A【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鸟的所见所闻。21、句意：在文中，“我”是一只_。A鸟，B树，C解析：21、A22、C23、A24、A25、A【导语】本文主要讲述了一只鸟的所见所闻。21、句意：在文中，“我”是一只_。A鸟，B树，C花。根据“I am a bird.”可知我是一只鸟，故选A。22、句意：树在哪里？A在河后面。B在山上。C靠近河流。根据“The tree is near a river.”可知树在河附近，故选C。23、句意：起初河里有鱼吗？A不，没有。B是的，有。C我们不知道。根据“There werent any fish in the river a few years ago.”可知这里没有树，作否定回答，故选A。24、句意：是谁种的树和花？A一些学生。B一些男人。C一些女性。根据“I saw some students. They planted trees.”可知一些学生种树，故选A。25、句意：读完这篇文章后，你应该怎么做？A给花草树木浇水。B买花。C在草地上散步。根据语篇可知应该多种树，爱护环境，故选A。六、阅读理解26、D27、C28、B29、C30、A【分析】短文大意：短文讲述了看电视好处。26、句意：一些人说世界比以前在变小因为_。根据Wa解析：26、D27、C28、B29、C30、A【分析】短文大意：短文讲述了看电视好处。26、句意：一些人说世界比以前在变小因为_。根据Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day, TV brings the outside closer to peoples homes.可知有人说世界比以前小了，因为电视使外界更接近人。故选D。27、句意：当我们看电视的时候，我们可以_。根据 If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV, Turn it on and watch.You can see a lot and learn a lot.可知我们看电视时能得到很多信息。故选C。28、句意：人们通过电视比通过收音机学习更好因为_。根据But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too. 可知人们通过电视比通过广播学习得更好，因为人们不仅能听到而且还能看。故选B。29、句意：句子“电视也帮我们开阔了眼界”意思是_。根据TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds . TV often gives us new ideas.可知它能帮助我们增加知识。故选C。30、句意：这篇文章告诉我们_。短文描述了看电视的好处。故选A。