北师大版六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语质量试卷测试卷(带答案).doc

北师大版六年级上学期阅读理解专项英语质量试卷测试卷（带答案）
一、阅读理解
阅读理解。
Mr Jones and Mr Brown work in the same office. One day, Mr Jones said to Mr Brown, “I will have a small party at my house on Monday evening. Would you and your wife (妻子) like to come?”
Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. I’d love to, but let me ask my wife first.” So Mr Brown went to the other room and called his wife. Then he came back and looked very worried (焦虑的). “What’s the matter?” asked Mr Jones. “Is your wife at home?”
“No,” answered Mr Brown. “She isn’t there. My small son answered the telephone. I said to him, ‘Is your mother there, David?’ and he answered, ‘No, she isn’t in the house.’ ‘Where’s she?’ I asked. ‘She is somewhere (某处) outside.’ ‘What’s she doing?’ ‘She is looking for me.’”
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
1、Who is going to have a party? (   )
A．Mr Jones. B．Mr Brown. C．Mrs Brown.
2、Would Mr Brown like to go to the party? (   )
A．Yes, he’d love to. B．No, he wouldn’t. C．We don’t know.
3、What does Mr Brown want to do before he gives an answer to Mr Jones? (   )
A．Go back home. B．Telephone his son. C．Ask Mrs Brown.
4、Where does Mr Brown make the telephone call? (   )
A．In the same room. B．At his home. C．In the other room.
5、What is Mrs Brown doing? (   )
A．She is playing cards with her son at home.
B．She is out somewhere looking for her son.
C．She’s buying things in the supermarket.
二、阅读理解
To: Nancy@
From: WangWei@
Jan. 12th
Dear Nancy,
Today is Wednesday. I am so excited. It’s “No Homework Day” in my school. On this day, we don’t have any homework. Because of the “Double Reduction”(双减), I can finish my homework before 7:00 p.m. on other days. That’s really good. After dinner, I usually do some sports. Sometimes I go for a walk with my family. And I go to bed early everyday. Sleeping enough makes me healthy and happy.
On the weekend, I have more time to do my favourite things. I like painting and playing basketball. On Saturdays, I often draw pictures in the park. On Sundays, I usually go to the gym and play basketball. It will be sunny this Sunday. I am going to have a picnic with my friends. It will be fun!
Do you have “No Homework Day” at school in the USA? What about your weekend? Please tell me.
Wang Wei
6、It is “No Homework Day”. How does Wang Wei feel? (    )
A．She is excited. B．She is afraid. C．She is worried.
7、Does Wang Wei go to bed early? (    )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Sometimes.
8、What are Wang Wei’s hobbies? (    )
A．Painting and sleeping. B．Painting and playing basketball. C．Going for a walk and going hiking.
9、What is Wang Wei going to do this weekend? (    )
A．Draw pictures. B．Play basketball. C．Have a picnic.
10、Where does Nancy live now? (    )
A．The UK. B．The USA． C．China.
三、阅读理解
The best food for the brain(大脑) is sleep. If you don’t sleep well at night, you may not do things well in the daytime. Students need to sleep between 8 and 9 hours every night. To get about 9 hours of sleep, students need to go to bed at about 10 pm on weekdays.
Then how can you sleep well? Here is some advice for you:
﹡Don’t drink tea or coffee in the evening.
﹡Go to bed at the same (相同的) time every night, even at the weekend.
﹡Before sleep, your room should be quiet, comfortable and dark.
﹡Have some milk before sleep.
﹡Turn off your lights, computers or mobile phones in your room.
11、By saying “The best food for the brain is sleep”, the writer means “_______”. (     )A．the brain likes sleep and food.
B．the brain needs food sometimes.
C．sleep is very good for the brain.
12、If you don’t sleep well at night, you _______.  (     )
A．can sleep between 8 a.m. and 9 a.m.
B．can sleep 8 hours the next night
C．can’t do your things very well
13、The underlined word “advice” means _______ in Chinese.  (     )
A．意见 B．建议 C．计划
14、Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Students need 8 to 9 hours’ sleep every day. (     )
B．Go to bed late at the weekend.
C．Drink some milk before sleep.
15、The passage is mainly about _______. (     )
A．how to sleep well
B．how long we should sleep
C．how to do things well in the daytime
四、阅读理解
Mr King lived in a small town, but he had a job in a big city. So he moved there with his wife and his children last Tuesday.
On that day Mr King took his new car out of the garage (车房) and washed it. A neighbour (邻居) came and looked at the new car for a minute. Then Mr King turned and saw him.
“That's a new car. Is it yours?” The neighbour asked. “Sometimes,” Mr King answered. The neighbour was surprised. “Sometimes?” he said. “What do you mean?”
“Well” answered Mr King slowly. “When there's a party in town, it's my daughter's. Where there's a football game, it belongs to (属于) my son. When I washes it and it looks very nice and clean, it belongs to my wife. And when it needs gas (汽油), it's mine.”
16、Mr King worked in _______. ( 　  )
A．a small town B．a big city
17、Mr King lives in _______ now. ( 　  )
A．a small town B．a big city
18、When Mr King was washing his new car, his neighbour came to ask him _______. ( 　  )
A．if the car is new B．if the car is Mr King's
19、“Sometimes” in the story means _______. ( 　  )
A．who needs the car, whose the car is B．the car isn't Mr King's
20、When will the car belong to Mr King? ( 　  )
A．When there is a football game. B．When there is no gas.
五、阅读理解
Last night, Mr Black and his wife went out to take a walk. They walked along the street and chatted happily. At about half past eight, they came back home. When they walked to the front door, Mr Black said, “Listen, I can hear someone in our house.”
“Yes, you are right,” said Mrs Black, “And there are two men in it. They're saying something. Jack and Tom should be at school. Ah, they must be thieves (小偷).”
Then Mr Black and his wife called the police for help. And they stayed out of the house. After three minutes, four policemen came. Mr Black opened the door quickly and turned on the lights. But there was no one! The TV was still on. Then Mrs Black laughed, Oh, I'm sorry. I forgot (忘记) to turn it off!
21、Mr Black and his wife went out to ________ last night. (     )
A．do shopping B．meet the police C．take a walk
22、Mr Black and his wife came back home at about ________. (     )
A．8:30 B．8:15 C．9:30
23、Mrs Black thought (认为) ________ were in her house. (     )
A．Jack and Tom B．two thieves C．four policemen
24、—Who forgot to turn off the TV? (     )
—________
A．Mr Black. B．Mrs Black. C．Jack and Tom.
25、Which one is right? (     )
A．Mrs Black was a careful (细心的) woman.
B．There were two men saying something in their house.
C．In fact, there was no one in the house.
六、阅读理解
Last week Mrs Mills went to London. She doesn’t know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop.
“I can ask him the way,” she said to herself.
“Excuse me, can you tell me the way to King Street please?” she said.
The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English. He spoke German. He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a book.
He opened the book and found a sentence. It was: I DO NOT SPEAK ENGLISH.
26、Mrs Mills _____ London well. (       )
A．knows B．went to C．doesn’t know
27、She asked her way to a man _____. (       )
A．on King Street B．near a bus stop C．who is English
28、Did the man speak English or German? (       )
A．German. B．English. C．Both A and B．
29、The man was _____ in London. (       )
A．familiar B．tourist C．new
30、The man helped Mrs. Mills a lot at last. (       )
A．True. B．False. C．Not mentioned（没有提到）.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、A    
2、A    
3、C    
4、C    
5、B
【分析】短文大意：Mr Jones 和Mr Brown在谈论聚会的事情。
1、句意：谁打算句型一次聚会？根据On
解析：1、A    
2、A    
3、C    
4、C    
5、B
【分析】短文大意：Mr Jones 和Mr Brown在谈论聚会的事情。
1、句意：谁打算句型一次聚会？根据One day, Mr Jones said to Mr Brown, “I will have a small party at my house on Monday evening. 可知是Mr Jones，故选A。
2、句意：布朗先生想要去参加聚会吗？根据Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. I’d love to, but let me ask my wife first.” 可知他想去，故做肯定回答，故选A。
3、句意：当布朗先生在给约翰回复之前他想做什么？根据Mr Brown said, “Thank you very much. I’d love to, but let me ask my wife first.” 可知他要先问问他的妻子，故选C。
4、句意：布朗先生在哪里打的电话？根据So Mr Brown went to the other room and called his wife.可知他在另一个房间里，故选C。
5、句意：布朗夫人正在做什么？根据‘What’s she doing?’ ‘She is looking for me.’可知她正在找她的儿子，故选B。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、A    
7、A    
8、B    
9、C    
10、B
【导语】本文是王微写给南希的电子邮件，介绍了我作业日，日常的学校生活，兴趣爱好，周末活动及本周的活动计划。
6
解析：6、A    
7、A    
8、B    
9、C    
10、B
【导语】本文是王微写给南希的电子邮件，介绍了我作业日，日常的学校生活，兴趣爱好，周末活动及本周的活动计划。
6、句意：今天是“无作业日”。王微感觉如何？A她很兴奋。B她很害怕。C她很担心。根据Today is Wednesday. I am so excited. It’s “No Homework Day” in my school. 今天是星期三。我太激动了。今天是我们学校的“无作业日”。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
7、句意：王微睡得早吗？A是的，她是。B不，她不是。C有时。根据And I go to bed early everyday. 并且我每天很早睡觉。可知应做肯定回答，A选项符合题意，故选A。
8、句意：王微的爱好是什么？A画画和睡觉。B画画和打篮球。C散步和徒步旅行。根据I like painting and playing basketball. 我喜欢画画和打篮球。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
9、句意：王微这周末打算做什么？A画画。B打篮球。C野餐。根据I am going to have a picnic with my friends. 我打算和我的朋友们一起去野餐。C选项符合题意，故选C。
10、句意：南希现在住在哪里？A英国。B美国。C中国。根据Do you have “No Homework Day” at school in the USA? 你(们)在美国学校有“无作业日”吗？可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
三、阅读理解
11、C    
12、C    
13、B    
14、B    
15、A
【分析】短文主要就怎样睡好觉的问题提出了一些建议。
11、句意：“对大脑最好的食物是睡眠”，作者的意思
解析：11、C    
12、C    
13、B    
14、B    
15、A
【分析】短文主要就怎样睡好觉的问题提出了一些建议。
11、句意：“对大脑最好的食物是睡眠”，作者的意思是__________。A大脑喜欢睡觉和食物。B大脑有时需要食物。C睡眠对大脑有好处。根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。
12、句意：如果你晚上睡不好，你________。A可以在早上8点到早上9点之间睡觉。B可以在第二天晚上睡8个小时。C不能做好你的事情。根据文中句子If you don’t sleep well at night, you may not do things well in the daytime. 可知如果你晚上睡不好，你白天可能做不好事情。故选C。
13、句意：划线的单词advice在汉语中意思是________。advice是名词，意思是建议，故选B。
14、句意：下面哪一个是不正确的？A学生每天需要8到9个小时的睡眠。B在周末睡觉晚点。C睡前喝点牛奶。根据文中句子Go to bed at the same (相同的) time every night, even at the weekend.可知在每天相同的时间睡觉，周末也应该这样，所以B选项错误，故选B。
15、句意：这篇文章主要是关于__________。A怎样睡好，B我们应该睡多长时间，C如何在白天把事情做好。根据文中句子Then how can you sleep well? Here is some advice for you可知该篇文章主要是关于如何睡好的，故选A。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、B    
18、B    
19、A    
20、B
【分析】短文主要讲述了金先生回答自己洗的汽车属于谁的问题。
16、句意：金先生在_________工作
解析：16、B    
17、B    
18、B    
19、A    
20、B
【分析】短文主要讲述了金先生回答自己洗的汽车属于谁的问题。
16、句意：金先生在_________工作。A一个小镇上，B一个大城市。根据文中句子Mr King lived in a small town, but he had a job in a big city.可知他在一个大城市工作，故选B。
17、句意：金先生现在住在_________。A一个小镇上，B一个大城市。根据文中句子So he moved there with his wife and his children last Tuesday.可知他现在搬到了大城市，故选B。
18、句意：当金先生洗他的新车时，他的邻居来问他__________。A车是否是新的。B车是否是金先生的。根据文中句子That's a new car. Is it yours?可知邻居来问车是否是金先生的，故选B。
19、句意：“有时”在故事中意思是__________。A谁需要汽车，汽车就是谁的。B汽车不是金先生的。根据文章最后一段内容可知谁需要车，车就是谁的，故选A。
20、句意：什么时候汽车属于金先生？A当有一场足球赛时。B当没有油时。根据文中句子And when it needs gas (汽油), it's mine.可知当没有油的时候，汽车是属于金先生的。故选B。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C    
22、A    
23、B    
24、B    
25、C
【分析】短文讲述了布莱克夫妇散步回来，以为家中有小偷的故事。
21、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子昨晚出去
解析：21、C    
22、A    
23、B    
24、B    
25、C
【分析】短文讲述了布莱克夫妇散步回来，以为家中有小偷的故事。
21、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子昨晚出去______。A购物，B见警察，C散步。根据Last night, Mr Black and his wife went out to take a walk. 昨晚，布莱克先生和他的妻子出去散步。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
22、句意：布莱克先生和他的妻子大约_____回到家。根据At about half past eight, they came back home. 大约8:30，他们回家了。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
23、句意：布莱克夫人认为_____在她的家里。A杰克和汤姆，B两个小偷，C. 4个警察。根据“Yes, you are right,” said Mrs Black, “And there are two men in it. They're saying something. Jack and Tom should be at school. Ah, they must be thieves.” 是的，你说得对，布莱克太太说，里面有两个人。他们在说着什么。杰克和汤姆应该在学校。啊，他们一定是小偷。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
24、句意：—谁忘记关电视了？—_____ A布莱克先生。B布莱克夫人。C杰克和汤姆。根据Then Mrs Black laughed, Oh, I'm sorry. I forgot (忘记) to turn it off! 然后布莱克夫人笑了，哦，对不起。我忘了把它关掉！可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
25、句意：哪一个是正确的？A布莱克夫人是一个细心的女人。B有两个人在他们家里说话。C事实上，房子里没有人。根据Mr Black opened the door quickly and turned on the lights. But there was no one! 布莱克先生迅速打开门，打开了灯。但是没有人！可知C选项正确，故选C。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
26、C    
27、B    
28、A    
29、B    
30、B
【分析】
26、句意：米尔斯夫人对伦敦_____。从文中句子“She doesn’t know Lon
解析：26、C    
27、B    
28、A    
29、B    
30、B
【分析】
26、句意：米尔斯夫人对伦敦_____。从文中句子“She doesn’t know London very well”得知她不太了解伦敦，故选C。
27、句意：她向一个 男人问路。从文中句子“she saw a man near a bus stop.”得知在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人，故选B。
28、句意：那个人说英语还是德语？从文中句子“He did not understand English. He spoke German.”得知他说德语，故选A。
29、句意：那个人是 在伦敦。从文中句子“He was a tourist.”得知他是个游客。故选B。
30、句意：那人最终帮了米尔斯太太很多忙。从文中句子“He opened the book and found a sentence, it was: I DO NOT SPEAK ENGLISH.”得知他翻开书，发现一句话，原来是：我不会说英语。因此没有帮到米尔斯太太，因此是错的，故选B。