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新乡市第一中学新初一分班英语试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1.Her feet are bigger than ______, but she is shorter than ______.( )
A.you; yours B.yours; you C.yours; yours
2.He usually ______ camping on the weekend. But last weekend he ______ at home. ( )
A.go; stay B.goes; stays C.goes; stayed
efore, we _______ computer rooms at school. But now we have three. ( )
A.have B.have two C.didn’t have
4.She got up late and _________ to school. ( )
A.run B.runs C.ran
5.—Did you _______ badminton with Mike? ( )
—Yes, I did.
A.play the B.play C.played
6.—What did you do? ( )
—I stayed at home ________ your grandma.
A.in B.to C.with
7.The football match is very ________.( )
A.excite B.excited C.exciting
8.Nancy is talking her plans the weekend Miss Li.
A.about; at; to B.to; about; for C.about; for; with
9.Can he _____ chess? ( )
A.play B.plays C.played
10.My family usually go to the park together _____ Sunday. ( )
A.in B.on C.at D./
11.—What did you do last weekend? ( )
—I played ________ piano.
A.a B.the C./
12.—I’m sick. I get the flu. ( )
—__________
A.Hooray! B.Help! C.I’m sorry to hear that.
13.My aunt is a ________. She likes ________. ( )
A.cooker; cook B.cooker; cooking C.cook; cooking
14.You can use a pencil _____ pictures. ( )
A.to draw B.draw C.draws
15.We’re going to _______ a party this Sunday. ( )
A.having B.has C.have
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.We took lots of _______ (picture) yesterday.
17.John _________(climb) a mountain last year.
18.Did you _________(go) swimming yesterday?
19.I was short, so I couldn't ________ my bike well. (ride)
20.Tom wanted to watch TV but the TV set ________ (not) work last night.
21.—Did you go to the nature park?
—Yes, I ________ (take) many pictures there.
22.Our classroom is on the________ (one) floor.
23.How many _________ (potato) are there in the fridge?
24.He _________ (bring) some water and poured it into the hole.
25.It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)
三、完成句子
26.There w_________ many animals in that race.
27.The sun is s________ and the wind is blowing.
28.She always f________ her homework before dinner.
29.People in China welcome v________.
30.My mother got up early and she w________ me up this morning.
31.To ______ ______ (保持安全) on the road, you mustn’t run the red light.
32.Helen and Mike want to _________ (学习了解澳大利亚).
33.His jacket is very d_____. He’ll wash it this afternoon.
34.S_____ he goes to work on foot.
35.We live in the _____ (two) floor.
36.We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.
37.Please _________ _________ (小声讲话) in the hospital.
38.A: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
39.—W_____ there any boys in the park?
—Yes, there were.
40.Jim: Your maths teacher is so strong. ______________
Joe: He is 80 kilograms. He's stronger than my PE teacher.
四、完形填空
These days men and women, young and old are ___41____ the same kind of ___42____, and a lot of ___43____ have long hair. We often can’t ___44____ whether they are boys or girls, men or women. ___45____ old man often goes to walk in the park. He is ___46____ on a chair now. A young person is standing ___47____ him.
“Oh, goodness!” the old man says to the other one. “Do you ___48____ that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?”
“A boy.” says the other one. “He is my son.” “Oh,” says the old man, “please ___49____ me. I don’t know you are his ___50____.” “I’m not his mother. I’m his father.” says the other one.
41、A.having B.wearing C.putting D.buying
42、A.clothes B.houses C.hats D.bags
43、A.we B.you C.them D.they
44、A.talk B.chat C.speak D.tell
45、A.An B.A C.The D.That
46、A.running B.staying C.sitting D.standing
47、A.on B.beside C.in D.at
48、A.see B.watch C.look D.read
49、A.help B.excuse C.teach D.answer
50、A.brother B.sister C.father D.mother
五、阅读判断
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
Lucy’s view of shopping
I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends.There are too many people in shops.I don’t like shopping with so many other people.
It usually take me much time to buy things because I never buy the first thing I see.I always look around other shops to find the same thing cheaper.I’m good at finding cheap things.
I don’t like buying food in small shops or street markets.Because the food is dirty and unhealthy.I think food in supermarket is fresh and cheap.
51、Lucy does not like shopping at all.( )
52、Lucy usually goes shopping on weekends.( ).
53、Lucy doesn’t like going shopping with so many people.( )
54、Lucy usually buys the first thing she sees.( )
55、Lucy likes buying food in small shops.( )
六、阅读理解
Hello, I am Kitty. I am a lovely girl. My friends and I are playing in Mr. White's farm. We are happy. Linda is standingunder the tree. She is playing the recorder. Peter is sitting beside the lake (湖). He is drawing. Eddie is sleeping on the grass. His drum is under his head. Mr. White isworking in his farm. The farm is big and beautiful. We like this farm.
56、 are playing in Mr. White's Farm. ( )
A.Mr. White and I B.Kitty and his friends C.Kitty and her friends
57、Linda is . ( )
A.under the tree B.beside the lake C.on the grass
58、Eddie has got a . ( )
A.recorder B.brush C.drum
59、Peter is . ( )
A.standing B.drawing C.sleeping
60、The farm isn't . ( )
A.big B.nice C.small
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:B
【详解】句意:她的脚比______大,但她比_____矮。本题考查人称代词和物主代词。根据句意可知第一个空表示“你的脚”,用名词性物主代词yours,相当于your feet;第二个空填人称代词宾格,做than的宾语,you是人称代词主格/宾格。故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:他通常在周末去露营。但是上周末他呆在家休息。本题考查动词的形式,on the weekend是一般现在时的标志词,第一空主语He是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes;根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时,因此第二空故谓语动词用过去时stayed。故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:以前,我们学校没有计算机室。但现在我们有三个。本题考查否定句,A有,B有两个,C没有,根据句意以前学校没有计算机室,故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:她起晚了并且____去学校。A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数形式,C动词过去式。根据got up为过去式形式,and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致,run的过去式形式是ran。故选C。
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你和迈克打羽毛球了吗?—是的,我打羽毛球了。助动词did后应加动词原形,打羽毛球play badminton,B动词原形,C动词过去式,故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你做了什么?—我和你的祖母呆在家。A在……里,B到,C和……一起。根据句意可知,和某人呆在一起,用介词with,故选C。
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意“这场足球比赛是非常令人激动的”“使人激动的,兴奋的 exciting”
8.C
解析:C
【详解】略
9.A
解析:A
【详解】略
10.B
解析:B
【详解】略
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你上周末做什么了?—我弹钢琴了。本题考查动词短语,play the piano弹钢琴,故选B。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:—我生病了。我得了流感。—______ 本题考查情景交际。A好极了!B救命!C听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意,可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:我姑妈是厨师。她喜欢烹饪。cooker灶具,cook厨师,cook符合句意;like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事,cook的动名词是cooking,故选C。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:你可以用铅笔_____画。结合句意和选项可知,此处应用动词不定式to draw表目的,draw pictures意为画画,为固定用法,故选A。
1
解析:C
【详解】句意:这个星期天我们将要举办一个派对。A动词现在分词或者动名词;B动词第三人称单数;C动词原形;根据句中this Sunday这个星期天可知本题是一般将来时态,句式be going to后加动词原形。举办一个派对have a party,动词have用原形。故选C。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.pictures
【详解】句意:昨天我们拍了好多照片。此题考查可数名词复数,lots of后加可数名词复数,picture的复数是pictures,故答案为pictures。
17.climbed
【详解】句意:约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,climb的过去式是climbed,故答案为climbed。
18.go
【详解】句意:你(们)昨天去游泳了吗?本题考查动词的形式,助动词did后的动词用原形,故答案为go。
19.ride
【详解】句意:我是矮的,所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could是情态动词,后接动词原形,故答案为ride。
20.didn’t
【详解】句意:汤姆昨晚想看电视,但电视机坏了。根据last night,可知考查一般过去时,否定句助动词用didn't,故答案为didn't。
21.took
【详解】句意:—你去自然公园了吗?—是的,我在那里拍了很多照片。问句是一般过去时,答语也应是一般过去时,take用过去式took,故答案为took。
22.first
【详解】句意:我们的教室在一楼。在第几层常用序数词,故答案为first。
【点睛】考查基数词和序数词的用法,注意平时记忆。
23.H
解析:potatoes
【详解】句意:冰箱里有多少个土豆?How many多少,后面加可数名词复数,potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。
2rought
【详解】句意:他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。poured是动词的过去式,可知句子为一般过去时态,bring拿来,应该用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
25. rainy is raining
【详解】句意:这里夏天经常下雨。看!雨下得很大。第一空用rainy下雨的,作is的表语;第二空根据look看,可知表示正在发生的动作,因此应用现在进行时,其构成为be+现在分词,主语为it,be动词应用is,rain的现在分词为raining,故答案为rainy;is raining。
三、完成句子
26.were##ere
【详解】句意:那个比赛里_____很多动物。该句为there be句型,且时态为一般过去时,主语many animals为复数,其对应的be动词应用are的过去式were,故答案为were。
27.shining##hining
【详解】句意:太阳正在照耀,微风吹过。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,由be动词+现在分词构成,根据句意及所给首字母s,可知该空填shine的现在分词shining,故答案为shining。
【点睛】
28.finishes##inishes
【详解】句意:她总是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f,可知考查动词finish,意思是完成,由always可知橘子树一般现在时,主语She是第三人称,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes,故答案为finishes。
29.visitors##isitors
【详解】句意:中国人欢迎______。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,根据首字母可知,单词为visitor,游客,可数名词单数,常识可知,游客不止一个,应用复数形式,visitors。故答案为visitors。
30.woke##oke
【详解】句意:我妈妈今天早上起得很早,并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知,妈妈起床后叫醒我,wake醒来,动词,今早上已经发生的事情,用过去式,wake变woke。故答案为woke。
31. keep safe
【详解】句意:为了在路上保持安全,你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe,本题考查动词不定式表目的,故答案为keep,safe。
3
解析:learn about Australia
【详解】句意:海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解learn about ,澳大利亚Australia,动词词组,故答案为learn about Australia。
3irty##irty
【详解】句意:他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的,形容词作is的表语,故答案为dirty。
34.Sometimes##ometimes
【详解】句意:____他步行去工作。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知句意是他有时候步行去工作。有时用Sometimes。故答案为Sometimes。
35.second
【详解】句意:我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词,二楼the second floor,故答案为second。
36.more
【详解】句意:放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more更多的,形容词修饰不可数名词exercise,故答案为more。
37. talk quietly
【详解】句意:在医院里请小声讲话。讲话talk,小声地quietly,根据句意可知,句子为祈使句,动词用原形,故答案为talk;quietly。
38.A
解析:Whose
【详解】句意:A:这些是____照片。B:它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片,谁的为疑问代词whose,故答案为Whose。
39.Were##ere
【详解】句意:—公园里有一些男孩吗?—是的,有。根据答语可知问句中be动词用were,故答案为Were。
40.H
解析:How heavy is he?
【详解】句意:—你的数学老师真强壮。_____—他是80公斤。他比我的体育老师强壮。根据答语体重,可知问句句意他有多重?How heavy引导的特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为How heavy is he?
【点睛】
四、完形填空
解析:41、B
42、A
43、C
44、D
45、A
46、C
47、B
48、A
49、B
50、D
【分析】短文大意:介绍现在男人和女人,我们常常分不清他们是男孩还是女孩,是男人还是女人。描述一位老人在公园发生的事情。
41、句意:现在男人和女人,年轻人和老年人都穿着同款的衣服。A有,B穿,C放,D买,根据句意可知选项B穿,符合语境,故选B。
42、句意:现在男人和女人,年轻人和老年人都穿着同款的衣服。A衣服,B房子,C帽子,D包,根据句意可知选项A衣服,符合语境,故选A。
43、句意:并且他们很多人都有长头发。A我们,人称代词主格形式,B你/你们,人称代词主格形式,C他们,人称代词宾格形式,D他们,人称代词主格形式,根据句意可知选项C他们,符合语境,故选C。
44、句意:我们常常分不清他们是男孩还是女孩,是男人还是女人。A谈论,B闲聊,C讲话,D辨别,根据句意可知选项D辨别,符合语境,故选D。
45、句意:一位老人经常去公园散步。此处考查不定冠词的用法,old是以元音因素开头的单词,不定冠词用an,故选A。
46、句意:他现在正站在椅子上。A跑,B停,C坐,D站,根据句意,应该是坐在椅子上,选项C符合语境,故选C。
47、句意:一个年轻人站在他旁边。A在……上,B在……旁边,C在……里,D在,根据句意,可知选项B在……旁边,符合语境,故选B。
48、句意:哦,天哪!老人对另一个说。“你看见那个长头发的人了吗?”是男孩还是女孩?”A看见,B看,C看,D读,根据句意此次强调看到的结果,可知选项A看见,符合语境,故选A。
49、句意:一个男孩。另一个说。“他是我的儿子。”“哦,”老人说,“请原谅我。”A帮助,B原谅,C教,D回答,根据句意可知选项B原谅,符合语境,故选B。
50、句意:我不知道你是他的妈妈。“我不是他妈妈。我是他的父亲。”另一个说。A弟弟/哥哥,B姐姐/妹妹,C爸爸,D妈妈,根据句意,可知选项D妈妈,符合语境,故选D。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、F
六、阅读理解
解析:56、C
57、A
58、C
59、B
60、C
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