北京市顺义区第三中学新初一分班英语试卷.doc

北京市顺义区第三中学新初一分班英语试卷一、单项选择1Her feet are bigger than _, but she is shorter than _.()Ayou; yoursByours; youCyours; yours2Mike _ many pictures and ate fresh food yesterday. ()AtakeBtookCtaking3_ are your shoes, Micheal? ()Size 7.AWhat sizeBWhat timeCWhat color4He usually _ camping on the weekend. But last weekend he _ at home. ()Ago; stayBgoes; staysCgoes; stayed5The shop is near. We can go there _. ()Aon footBby subwayCby train6This building has _ floors. Our classroom is on the _ floor. ()Afour; twoBfour; secondCfourth; two7I went _ a holiday. ()AtoBonCwith8I had _ cold and stayed at home all weekend. ()AtheBanCa9Lets _ to school. ()AgoBgoesCgoing10Smoke from cars _ the city dirty. What can we do _ keep the air clean? ()Amake; toBmakes; forCmakes; to11We had an _ party last night. We were _ at the party. ()Aexcitedly; excitingBexcited; excitingCexciting; excited12The boy is _ a blue coat. ()AwithBput onCwearing13What _ your bedroom messy? ()The _ make my bedroom messy.Amakes; toysBmake; toyCmake; toys14There isnt _ coffee in the cup. ()AsomeBmuchCmany15I want to fly a spaceship _ the Moon. ()AtoBforCof二、用单词的适当形式填空16I was short, so I couldnt _ my bike well. (ride)17Tom wanted to watch TV but the TV set _ (not) work last night.18Did you go to the nature park?Yes, I _ (take) many pictures there.19Those scarves in the window _ (be) nice.20Thats the _ (tall) dinosaur in this hall.21Please speak _ (quiet) in the library.2ont talk, my little sister _ (sleep).23Nick is great! He always _ (完成) his homework before eight.24Nancy _ (have) a _ (dance) lesson next Tuesday afternoon.25He is good at _ (write). He _ (want) to write stories for children.三、完成句子26I feel sick. I _ (感冒了).27What a m_! His books are here and there! Who can help me?28The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f_.29I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_ some day. 30Helen _ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.31To _ _ (保持安全) on the road, you mustnt run the red light.32Most of the e_ comes from coal and oil.33We borrow books from the _.34The moon goes around the _.35S_ he goes to work on foot.36I w_TV yesterday.37Wang Yaping gave her daughter a g_ when she came back to the earth. That was a star.38Im 12 years old, Lily is 10 years old. Im Lily.39The eighth month of the year is _.40Did Lucy w_ TV last Sunday?四、完形填空We have a big playground in our school. We all like to _41_ games _42_ after school. Its Friday. We have only two classes _43_ the afternoon. When school is _44_, a lot of students go to the playground. Look! The boys of Grade Two are _45_ a basketball match. Some girls are _46_ and shouting. Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also _47_ football Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are _48_ a Frisbee. They are playing very _49_ . Its half past five now. Its time _50_ home. The students all leave the playground.41、AdoBmakeCplayDtake42、AthereBhereCat thereDat here43、AonBinCatDwith44、AbeginningBfinishCallDover45、AhavingBmakingCplayingDdoing46、AseeingBlookingCwatchingDmeeting47、AplayingBplaying theCplayDplay the48、AthrowBto throwCthrowingDthrows49、AgoodBniceCwellDbad50、AtoBto goCgoDgo to五、阅读判断I live in Park Street. It is a busy street. There are always a lot of cars, buses, taxis and bikes in it. They often go quickly. But sometimes they go very slowly, because there are traffic jams. On the pavement there are also many people walking. Walking is good exercise and is quicker than driving in the traffic jams.51、I live in a busy street. ( )52、There are always many cars, buses, taxis and bikes in Park Street. ( )53、Cars and buses often go quickly in traffic jams. ( )54、Many people are walking on the pavement. ( )55、Driving is quicker than walking in traffic jams. ( )六、阅读理解The elephant is the largest of all animals that live on land. An elephants truck is rather like an arm and a hand. It is used to pick up and pull things in its mouth. It is also used to pull up trees when the elephant wants to make path through the forests.The African elephant is usually larger than the Indian elephant. It often stands 10 or 11 feet high, and weighs over 6 tons. Both males and females grow trunks. But only male Indian elephants have tusks.The elephant lives mostly on grass, leaves and fruits. Its easy for men to train elephants. They are used to carry heavy things. Elephants can live for about fifty years or more.56、Elephants are _. ()Aonly found in AfricaBthe largest animal on landCthe largest animal in the world57、Elephants use their _. ()Atrunks to do things as men use their hands toBtusks to do what men use their hands toCtusks to eat up trees58、Which of the following is NOT right? ()AFemale Indian elephants have tusks.BThe Indian elephant is usually smaller than the African elephant.CThe African elephant usually weighs more than 6,000 kilograms.59、The food for the elephant is _. ()Agrass and leavesBfruitsCA and B60、From the text we know _. ()Aan elephant is very smart and a good friend of mensBwe can hunt elephants as we likeCthere are elephants everywhere in the world【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：B【详解】句意：她的脚比_大，但她比_矮。本题考查人称代词和物主代词。根据句意可知第一个空表示“你的脚”，用名词性物主代词yours，相当于your feet；第二个空填人称代词宾格，做than的宾语，you是人称代词主格/宾格。故选B。解析：B【详解】句意：迈克昨天拍了很多照片，吃了新鲜的食物。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，故选B。解析：A【详解】句意：迈克尔，你的鞋多大码？7码。本题考查疑问词组，A多大码，B几点，C什么颜色，根据答语可知问句问多大码，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：他通常在周末去露营。但是上周末他呆在家休息。本题考查动词的形式，on the weekend是一般现在时的标志词，第一空主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes；根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，因此第二空故谓语动词用过去时stayed。故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：商店就在附近。我们可以_去那。A步行，B乘地铁，C乘火车。根据句意可知，商店很近，可知可以步行去。故选A。解析：B【详解】句意：这座大楼有四层。我们的教室在第二层。four四，two二，fourth第四，second第二，第一空表数量，用基数词；第二空做floor的定语，用序数词。故选B。7B解析：B【详解】略8C解析：C【详解】句意：我感冒了，整个周末都呆在家里。本题考查动词短语。have a cold感冒，动词短语，故选C。9A解析：A【详解】句意：让我们去上学吧。此题考查动词原形，lets do sth. 让我们去做某事吧。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，C动词现在分词，故选A。10C解析：C【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：这个男孩穿着一件蓝色外套。考查了现在进行时，其结构为主语+be+doing，wear的现在分词是wearing，故选C。1解析：A【详解】句意：什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪？玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes动词第三人称单数，make动词原形，toys名词复数，toy名词单数，根据句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，what做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式，第一空为makes，第二空表示泛指，用复数形式，故选A。【点睛】1解析：B【详解】句意：杯子里没有咖啡。A一些，用于肯定句，句子为否定句，排除A；B很多，用于修饰不可数名词；C很多，用于修饰可数名词复数；由句中的coffee是不可数名词，故选B。【点睛】1解析：A【详解】句意为我想开宇宙飞船去月球，A意为向，朝着，B意为为了，C意为的，由句意可知，BC均不符合题意，故选A。二、用单词的适当形式填空16ride【详解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为ride。17didnt【详解】句意：汤姆昨晚想看电视，但电视机坏了。根据last night，可知考查一般过去时，否定句助动词用didnt，故答案为didnt。18took【详解】句意：你去自然公园了吗？是的，我在那里拍了很多照片。问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，take用过去式took，故答案为took。19are【详解】句意：窗户里的围巾很漂亮。主语Those scarves是第三人称复数，be用are，故答案为are。20tallest【详解】句意：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。根据句意可知tall用最高级tallest，故答案为tallest。21quietly【详解】句意：请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词，quiet的副词是quietly，故答案为quietly。22is sleeping【详解】句意：不要说话，我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语my little sister是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为is sleeping。【点睛】23H解析：finishes【详解】句意：尼克很棒！他总是在八点之前完成作业。根据句中always可知，该句是一般现在时，由主语He可知主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。【点睛】24 will have#is going to have dancing【详解】句意：南希下星期二下午要上舞蹈课。next Tuesday afternoon是一般将来时的标志词，谓语动词用will do/be going to do结构，主语Nancy，be动词用is，第一空填will have / is going to have；第二空舞蹈课dancing lesson；故答案为will have / is going to have；dancing。25 writing wants【详解】句意：他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at介词后用动名词，write是以不发音的e结尾的单词，要去掉e再加ing，后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数wants，故答案为writing；wants。三、完成句子26have a cold【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为have a cold。27mess#ess【详解】句意：真是一团糟！他的书到处都是！谁可以帮我？根据句意及首字母m，可知该空要填名词mess混乱，故答案为mess/ess。【点睛】28fast#ast【详解】句意：这个小女孩跑得慢，但是这个小男孩跑得_。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知，这个小男孩跑得快，快是副词fast，故答案为fast。29scientist【详解】句意：我必须努力学习，读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家，前面有a修饰，用单数。故答案为scientist。30H解析：needs【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。31 keep safe【详解】句意：为了在路上保持安全，你不能闯红灯。保持安全keep safe，本题考查动词不定式表目的，故答案为keep，safe。32energy#nergy【详解】句意：大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源，不可数名词，故答案为energy。33library【详解】句意：我们从_借书。根据常识，可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词library表示，the加名词单数表示类别，故答案为library。34earth【详解】句意：月亮绕着_转。根据常识，可知月亮绕着地球转。地球用the earth表示，地球是独一无二的事物，名词用单数。故答案为earth。35Sometimes#ometimes【详解】句意：_他步行去工作。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知句意是他有时候步行去工作。有时用Sometimes。故答案为Sometimes。36watched#atched【详解】句意：我昨天看电视了。由首字母及句意，可知考查短语watch TV，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。37gift#ift【详解】句意：当她回到地球时，王亚萍给了她女儿一个礼物。那是一颗星星。根据句意和首字母，可知考查gift礼物，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为gift。38older than【详解】句意：我12岁了，李莉是10岁。我_李莉。根据句意可知我比李莉更大。年龄更大的是形容词older，比较级后面用than，故答案为older；than。39A解析：August #Aug.【详解】句意：一年中的第八个月是_。根据句意和常识可知，一年中的第八个月是八月，August/Aug.，故答案为August/Aug。40D解析：watch#atch【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。四、完形填空解析：41、C42、A43、B44、D45、A46、C47、A48、C49、C50、B五、阅读判断42F解析：51、T52、T53、F54、T55、F【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了公园街是一条繁忙的街道。51、句意：我住在一条繁忙的街道上。根据短文中的I live in Park Street. It is a busy street.我住在公园街。这是一条繁忙的街道。可知该句与短文相符，故答案为T。52、句意：公园街上总是有许多小汽车、公共汽车、出租车和自行车。根据短文中的There are always a lot of cars, buses, taxis and bikes in it. 里面总是有许多小汽车、公共汽车、出租车和自行车。可知该句与短文相符，故答案为T。53、句意：汽车和公共汽车在交通堵塞中通常行驶的很快。根据短文中的They often go quickly. But sometimes they go very slowly, because there are traffic jams.它们经常行驶的很快。但是有时它们行驶的很慢，因为交通堵塞。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。54、句意：许多人在人行道上行走。根据短文中的 On the pavement there are also many people walking. 在人行道上也有许多人在行走。可知该句与短文相符，故答案为T。55、句意：堵车时开车比走路快，根据短文中的Walking is good exercise and is quicker than driving in the traffic jams.走路是很好的锻炼并在交通堵塞时比开车快。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为F。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：56、B57、A58、A59、C60、A【解析】56、句意：大象是_。根据“The elephant is the largest of all animals that live on land.”可知是陆地上最大的冬动物，对应B选项；根据“The African elephant is usually larger than the Indian elephant.”可知大象生活在多个地方，故A错误。故选B。57、句意：大象用他们的_。根据“An elephants truck is rather like an arm and a hand.”可知大象的象鼻就像人类的手臂和手一样，对应A选项，B选项的意思是做人类手和手臂做的事情，不对。C吃树太片面，故选A。58、句意：以下哪个是不对的？A雌性印度大象有象牙。根据“But only male Indian elephants have tusks.”可知只有雄性有，A错。B印度大象一般比非洲大象小。根据“The African elephant is usually larger than the Indian elephant.”可知非洲大象更大，B对；C非洲大象一般体重大于6000千克，根据“weighs over 6 tons.”可知是大于6000千克，C对，故选A。59、句意：大象的食物是_。根据“The elephant lives mostly on grass, leaves and fruits.”可知主要吃草，叶子和水果，故选C。60、句意：通过文章，我们知道_。A大象非常聪明，是人类的好朋友，根据“Its easy for men to train elephants. They are used to carry heavy things.”可知大象很容易被训练，是很聪明的，可以为人类做事，是人类的好朋友，A正确。B我们可以任意伤害大象，C世界上每个地方都有大象，明显都是不对的。故选A。