小学英语六年级上学期期末复习试题(附答案).doc

小学英语六年级上学期期末复习试题（附答案）
一、单项选择题
1．I don’t like buying clothes on Taobao. When I want to buy clothes, I like ______. (    )
A．putting on it B．trying them on C．trying on them
2．______ invented the compass. (    )
A．The Chinese B．The British C．The Americans
3．He _______ a banana skin on the floor. (    )
A．give B．cuts C．throws D．litter
4．I ________ open the door now. But I ________ open it just now. (    )
A．can’t, couldn’t B．can, could C．can, couldn’t
5．The children petted Black Beauty and fed him _____. (    )
A．some milk B．some grass C．some apples and cookies
an you tell us ________ your family? (    )
A．to B．for C．about
7．The jeans are cool. Please _______. (    )
A．try on them B．try it on C．try them on
8．—_______ (   )
—I lost my kite.
A．What are you going to do?
B．What happened?
C．Where did you go?
9．We shouldn’t use too _____ water, and we shouldn’t use too _____ plastic bags. (    )
A．much; much B．many; much C．much; many
10．下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的? (   )
A．What did you do yesterday? ↗
B．Can I take the metro to the zoo? ↘
C．How wonderful the football match is! ↘
11．I like ______ in the city, but my cousins ______. (   )
A．live；can’t B．lives; doesn’t C．living; don’t
12．Which intonation of the sentence is wrong? (    )
A．Do you throw rubbish on the floor?  ↗
B．Please pick an orange for me. ↘
C．What do you usually do at weekends? ↗
D．I want some apples from the tree. ↘
13．Sam isn't good at Maths. We shouldn't _________________ at him. (    )
A．shout B．laugh C．point D．help
14．We should love and ______ our Earth. (    )
A．protects B．protect C．protected
15．I’m ______ my bananas. (    )
A．looking for B．look for C．looks for
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．She _______ (see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.
17．The boy behind me is _______ (write) a letter.
18．Black smoke from factories ________ (make) our city dirty.
19．It’s usually _______ (rain) in summer in Da Feng.
20．—Is it often __________ (rain) in summer there?
—Yes, there's a lot of rain.
21．"No ________" means you can't ________ here. (smoke)
22．There ________ (not be) any water in the bottle.
23．Mr Green ________ (tell) a funny story yesterday.
24．______ (protect) the Earth, we should save water.
25．It ______ (be) Christmas next Sunday.
26．_______ she _______ (have) a Chinese lesson tomorrow?
27．What _______ (make) your bedroom so dirty yesterday?
28．What _________ (make) the classroom dirty yesterday?
29．There’s a __________  (rain) season here. It often __________ (rain).
30．The football game was so__________ (excite). Mike was __________ (excite) about it.
三、完成句子
31．Mr. Green and his students are ________ _________ the ________ ________ in the classroom now. (正在谈论长城)
32．There are many m_______ in China. There are old things in them.
33．I went to the ______________ (长城).
34．Rubbish makes the streets ______________ (又脏又乱).
35．Many years ago, Mike’ s grandpa r______ newspaper.
3hildren are very e_______ on Children's Day.
37．We often use _____ (塑料) to make desks and chairs.
38．My grandparent _____ (讲) me a story last night.
39．There are many shops, cinemas and ______ (博物馆) in our city.
40．I ______ (带来) some honey for my grandma yesterday .
四、完形填空
Hello, I _41__ Tom. I’m young and _42__. I like _43__, because I like my PE _44__. He is very tall and _45__. He _46__ kind. He is very strict. But sometimes he is funny. He can _47__ basketball and _48__ kung fu. And he can run fast. I _49__ PE class _50__ Thursday and Fridays. I’m very happy.
41、A．am B．is C．are
42、A．old B．tall C．tired
43、A．PE B．science C．maths
44、A．doctor B．student C．teacher
45、A．short B．kind C．strong
46、A．are B．am C．isn’t
47、A．play B．plays C．play the
48、A．do B．does C．play
49、A．have B．has C．do
50、A．in B．of C．on
五、阅读判断
阅读理解，根据短文，判断下列正确与否( T or F ) 。
It is Sunday afternoon. Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in the park. They mean different things. Liu Tao knows a lot of things about them. Suddenly, they see a short man walking on the grass. Liu Tao points to the sign on the grass and says to him, “Sir, look at the sign! You can't walk on the grass.” The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But I'm the park keeper. I'm looking after the grass. I'm picking up the garbage on it.
41、It is Sunday afternoon. ( )
42、The boys can see many public signs in the park.   ( )
43、The man is very angry when Liu Tao says to him.   ( )
44、The park keeper just wants take a walk on the grass.  ( )
45、“Garbage” in Chinese means “ 垃圾 ”     ( )
六、阅读理解
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found a job in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.
"Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now?"
"Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where’s yours?"
"I left it at home."
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!" The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"
51、Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.  (  )
A．sixteen B．eighteen C．twenty D．fifteen
52、The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.  (  )
A．he’s her grandson B．he’s clever C．he can keep quiet D．he gets home on time
53、From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________.  (  )
A．classmate B．colleague (同事) C．aunt D．wife
54、The word "stamp" in the story means ________ in Chinese.  (  )
A．盖印 B．跺 C．贴邮票 D．承认
55、Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________. (  )
A．to wake his grandma up B．to make his grandma angry
C．that his grandma was going to tell him the time D．that his grandma was going to buy him a watch
七、选择题
Aunt Jane’s birthday is coming. Her birthday is on the 18th of November. She will be forty years old. My father is younger than his sister. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her home. We are going to go there by train. We are leaving on Friday morning. And we are coming back on Sunday afternoon. The birthday party will be on Saturday. I am going to give my dear Aunt Jane a card. Look! I am making it now. I am using my colour pencils to draw some nice flowers on the card. I think Aunt Jane will like them very much. I am going to draw Aunt Jane a small cat on it, too. Because she likes cats. The card will be very beautiful. Dad says his sister will like it very much. I feel very happy.
56、Aunt Jane is ________ sister. (   )
A．my mother’s B．my father’s C．my sister’s
57、Aunt Jane will be ________ years old. (   )
A．40 B．44 C．14
58、I’m going to give my aunt ________. (   )
A．a cat B．a card C．some flowers
59、We are going there ________. (   )
A．on Friday B．on Saturday C．on Sunday
60、It will be a ________ trip. (   )
A．one-day B．two-day C．three-day
八、选择题
4
It's Saturday afternoon. Andy doesn't go to school, but he is busy. He's doing his homework, because he is going to the park with his friends tomorrow. They will have a picnic in the park. After that they will go to the cinema and see a film.
But his brother Tony is sad. He feels tired and ill. Now, Tony stays in the bed and his parents are worried. Father says, “You should do more exercise.” “Let's go to see a doctor, Tony.” Mother says.
Andy is worried about Tony. And he is worried about his picnic, too.” Can I go to the park tomorrow, Mum? “Andy asks. “Yes, you can. But you should wear warm clothes.” Mother says. Andy is happy.
61、Andy and his friends are going to the park on ________. (   )
A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Friday
62、Andy is busy, because he is ________. (   )
A．doing his homework B．having a picnic C．seeing a film
63、Tony should ________. (   )
A．see a doctor B．wear warm clothes C．count to ten
64、Andy's parents feel ________ today. (   )
A．sad B．happy C．worried
65、Can Andy go to the park tomorrow? (   )
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can't. C．I don't know.
九、选择题
4
Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, “Why are you walking, farmer? It’s a long way to the market. You should ride on it.” The farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked. Then they met two old women, “What are you doing up there, farmer? Can’t you see how tired the boy is?” So the farmer got down and his son rode inside instead. Next, three old men stopped them, one said, “Why are you walking, farmer? Get up. It’s too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up behind his son and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, “Why aren’t you walking?” She asked, “It isn’t far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.” So the farmer and his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.
66、The farmer wanted to sell the horse ________. (     )
A．before it was dead B．before it become too tired C．before the market was over
67、The two men on the road ________. (     )
A．asked how far it was to the market.
B．said they thought the horse looked very tired.
C．asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse.
68、The two old women said it was wrong for ________. (     )
A．the farmer to ride such a tired horse.
B．the farmer to ride instead of his son.
C．the boy to ride instead of his father.
69、The farmer got up behind his son because ________. (     )
A．three old men said it was too hot for him to walk.
B．the three old men stopped them on the road.
C．he did not know why he was walking.
70、The young woman was most sorry ________. (     )
A．for the old man B．for the farmer’s young son C．for the horse
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：B
【详解】句意：我不喜欢在淘宝上买衣服。当我想买衣服时，我喜欢______。put on穿上，try on试穿，try on符合题意，代词放中间，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：_______发明了指南针。A中国人，B英国人，C美国人。根据常识，可知中国人发明了指南针，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】句意：他扔香蕉皮在地上。结合选项，此题考查一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，排除AD；B切，C扔，选项B不符合句意，排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：我现在____开门了。但我刚才____打开它。can能，can't不能，用于一般疑问句；could能，couldn't不能，用于一般过去时。根据第一句中now可知该句是一般现在时，第二句中根据just now可知该句是一般过去时，根据题意表达的是我现在可以开门，但是刚才打不开它，故第一空是肯定句，用现在时can，第二句是否定句，用过去式couldn't，故答案为C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他_____。A一些香蕉，B一些草，C一些苹果和饼干，根据故事《Black Beauty》，可知孩子们抚摸黑美人喂他一些苹果和饼干，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：你/你们能告诉我们你的/你们的家庭情况吗？A到，B为了，C关于，根据句意可知是关于你的/你们的家庭情况，故选C。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这条牛仔裤很酷。请试穿它们。本题考查代词的辨析及位置，上句中jeans是复数，该句用them代替，try on试穿，代词位于中间。故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—发生了什么？—我的风筝丢了。本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你打算做什么？B发生了什么？C你去哪里了？结合句意可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的水，也不应该使用太多的塑料袋。too much修饰不可数名词，too many修饰可数名词复数，water是不可数名词，plastic bags是可数名词复数，故选C。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】A特殊疑问句用降调，B一般疑问句用升调，C特殊疑问句用降调，选项C正确，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：我喜欢______在城市，但是我的堂兄（妹）们_______。like to do sth / like doing sth喜欢做某事，but表述转折，前半句有实义动词，后半句再次提到用助动词代替，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：哪个句子的语调不对？一般疑问句用升调，表示鼓励、态度亲切或客气的请求的祈使句用降调，特殊疑问句用降调，陈述句用降调，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：萨姆不擅长数学。我们不应该__________他。A喊，B笑，C指向，D帮助，laugh at意思是嘲笑，根据句意符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们应该热爱和保护我们的地球。and连接的动词形式要一致，love是动词原形，protect也用原形，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我正在找我的香蕉。A寻找，动词为现在分词/动名词。B寻找，动词为原形。C寻找，动词为第三人称单数。横线前有be动词，be动词不能加动词原形/动词的第三人称单数。be动词+动词的现在分词，表示正在进行，故选A。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．will see##is going to see
【详解】句意：下周末她将在动物园里看许多动物。根据next weekend可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为will see/is going to see。
【点睛】
17．writing
【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。根据is可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，write的现在分词是writing，故答案为writing。
【点睛】
18．makes
【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+ 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+ 其它，主语black smoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
19．rainy
【详解】句意：大丰的夏天通常多雨。is后面接形容词形式rainy作表语，故答案为rainy。
20．rainy
【详解】句意：—那夏天经常下雨吗？—是的，有许多雨。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain的形容词是rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为rainy。
21．     smoking     smoke
【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；can't后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。
22．isn't
【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查there be句型，句子可用一般现在时，water是不可数名词，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't。
23．told
【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。
24．To protect
【详解】句意：_____地球，我们应该节约用水。根据后半句意可知前半句说的是为了保护地球，我们应该节约用水。表示目的，用动词不定式to protect，to放句首，首字母大写。故答案为To protect。
25．will be
【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will+动词原形表示。故答案为will be。
26．     Is/Will     going to have/have
【详解】句意：她明天上语文课吗？根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是will+动词原形，或者be going to+动词原形，主语是she，所以be动词用Is，故答案为Is/Will；going to have/have。
【点睛】
27．made
【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make造成，根据题干中yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make的过去式是不规则变化made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
28．made
【详解】句意：昨天是什么把教室弄脏的？根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故动词make用过去式made，故答案为made。
【点睛】
29．     rainy     rains
【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。
【点睛】
30．     exciting     excited
【详解】句意：足球赛太刺激了，迈克也很兴奋。英语中，exciting，excited意思都为兴奋的，但exciting主语为物，excited主语为人。前句主语The football game（足球赛）为人，其后应用exciting，意为令人激动的。后句主语Mike为人，其后应用excited，意为兴奋的。故答案为exciting；excited。
三、完成句子
31．G
解析：     talking     about     Great     Wall
【详解】句意：格林先生和他的学生现在正在教室里谈论长城。本题考查专有名词和动词的现在分词。根据题意可知句子是现在进行时，talk about谈论，用现在分词形式talking about。根据汉语提示可知后面横线填长城 Great Wall，专有名词。故答案为talking；about；Great；Wall。
32．museums##useums
【详解】句意：中国有许多博物馆。里面有古老的东西。根据后半句句意，museum博物馆，符合题意。many许多，后接可数名词复数。复数形式是museums。故答案为museums。
33．G
解析：Great Wall
【详解】句意：我去了长城。长城the Great Wall，专有名词，故答案为Great Wall。
34．messy and dirty##dirty and messy
【详解】句意：垃圾使街道又脏又乱。根据句意及横线前的make，可知该空应填形容词。脏的dirty，凌乱的messy，and又，连接两个并列的形容词。故答案为messy and dirty / dirty and messy。
35．read##ead
【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_____报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词read看。根据Many years ago很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为read。
36．excited##xcited
【详解】句意：孩子们在儿童节这一天非常_____。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填excited兴奋的，形容词做系动词are的表语，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
37．plastic
【详解】句意：我们经常用塑料做桌子和椅子。塑料plastic，不可数名词，故答案为plastic。
38．told
【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词tell，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，tell用过去式told，故答案为told。
【点睛】
39．museums
【详解】句意：在我们的城市里有许多商店，电影院和博物馆。根据所给的汉语，可知考查单词museum博物馆，句中的many修饰可数名词复数形式，and连接并列成分，museum的复数形式为museums，故答案为museums。
【点睛】
40．brought
【详解】句意：我昨天给我的奶奶带了一些蜂蜜。由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，带来bring，过去式是brought，故答案为brought。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、B    
43、A    
44、C    
45、C    
46、C    
47、A    
48、A    
49、A    
50、C
【分析】本文主要介绍了喜欢的体育老师。
41、句意：你好，我_____汤姆。I用am，故选A。
42、句意：我既年轻又______。A老的，B高的，C累的，选项B符合句意，故选B。
43、句意：我喜欢______，因为我喜欢我的体育______。A体育，B科学，C数学，根据后面的描述，可知喜欢体育