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译林版版英语小学六年级上册阅读理解专项培优试题测试卷(含答案)
一、阅读理解
Daniel comes from Sydney. He is now staying in Beijing with his family. He usually gets up at about 6:30 am and has breakfast at 7:00 am. Then he leaves home at 7:15 am.
He gets to school at 7:45 am. His first class begins at 8:00 am. There are four lessons in the morning. Morning classes are over at 11:50 am, and he has lunch 10 minutes later.
Afternoon classes begin at 1:30 pm. There are two lessons in the afternoon. They are over at 3:10 pm. Daniel usually stays at school for another hour to play soccer, and then goes home.
1、Where is Daniel living now? ( )
A.Sydney. B.Beijing. C.New York. D.Shenzhen.
2、When does Daniel’s first class begin? ( )
A.At 7:15 am. B.At 7:45 am. C.At 8:00 am. D.At 8:15 am.
3、What time does Daniel have lunch? ( )
A.At 11:50 am. B.At 12 o'clock.
C.At 12:10 pm. D.At 12:20 pm.
4、How many classes do they have a day? ( )
A.Four. B.Two. C.Six. D.Eight.
5、After school, Daniel usually stays at school for one hour to ________. ( )
A.play soccer B.play basketball
C.do his homework D.play music
二、阅读理解
Hi, I’m Mike. I’m a student. Come and meet my family. My father is pilot. He works on a rescue plane. He goes to work by bus. He likes reading stories. My mother is a scientist. She works at a university. She likes singing and dancing. She goes to work by taxi. My school is near. So I go to school on foot. I like reading stories, too. My father often reads stories with me. We are a happy family.
6、There are _____ people in Mike’s family. ( )
A.four B.three B.two
7、Mike’s father works on a _____. ( )
A.office B.university C.rescue plane
8、Mike’s mother likes ______. ( )
A.singing B.dancing C.singing and dancing
9、Mike’s mother goes to work _____. ( )
A.by bus B.by taxi C.on foot
10、Mike and his father like ______. ( )
A.reading stories B.swimming C.music
三、阅读理解
One day, John was back home after work. He found that his wife was shaking (摇晃) their daughter in her arms, she was only half a year old. She said “Daddy” to the baby girl again and again. John felt very happy because he thought his wife chose the word “Daddy” to teach their baby. Two weeks later, the little girl cried loudly and shouted “Daddy” one night. His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.
11、John’s daughter was ______. ( )
A.1year old B.6 months C.10 months
12、The mother taught(teach的过去式) the baby girl to say the word ______. ( )
A.Mummy B.love C.Daddy
13、The baby could shout “Daddy” when she ______ at night. ( )
A.saw her father B.was happy C.didn’t feel good
14、The husband had to ______ the baby girl at night. ( )
A.work B.look after C.sleep
15、The wife could go on ______ when the girl cried. ( )
A.teaching B.shaking C.sleeping
四、阅读理解
Today there are more and more new things. They are changing our life. They make our world better, smarter and more fun. Let's take a look.
3D “Hospital
A company(公司) in Shanghai printed(打印) 15 rooms by using 3D technology (技术). They sent the rooms to Hubei. Each room is about the size of your bedroom. A 3D printer(打印机) takes 24 hours to build the rooms.
Plant Burger
This “beef” burger looks and tastes the same as a real beef burger. It's made out of plants. People use green beans and potatoes to make the “beef”. It's healthy for you. Would you like to try this burger?
Cool Driverless Bus
A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? This is Baidu's new driverless (无人驾驶) bus. 14 people can sit in it and it doesn't need a driver. The bus obeys traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a red light.
16、We may find this text in a magazine about _____. ( )A.music B.travel C.science
17、People use _____ to make the “beef”. ( )
A. B. C.
18、The driverless bus can carry _____ people. ( )
A.14 B.15 C.16
19、“The bus obeys traffic rules.” Here “obeys” means(意思是) “_____”. ( )
A.违反 B.遵守 C.忽视
20、Which one is TRUE? ( )
A.These new things make our life better.
B.People sent the printed rooms to Shanghai.
C.A 3D printer takes 48 hours to build 15 rooms.
五、阅读理解
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. Last Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,” he said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what’s in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box. A pretty dress was in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.
21、What time did Mike get up last Christmas Day? ( )
A.At twenty to six. B.At twenty past six. C.At six.
22、The lovely dog was for _______. ( )
A.Nancy B.Nancy’s sister C.Nancy’s brother
23、The pretty dress was for _______. ( )
A.Mike B.Mike’s sister C.Mike’s brother
24、Mike got _______ present(s) from his family. ( )
A.one B.two C.three
25、What’s in the box for Mike? ( )
A.A toy dog. B.A dress. C.Sorry, I don’t know.
六、阅读理解
How can we make running fun? Come and join the Colour Run. It is a 5-kilometre race. It’s held in different countries every year. The race has no winners. People can run or walk to the finish line (终点线). The only rule is that you must wear white clothes. During the race. people throw colourful powder (粉末) on each other. Look! So many different colours are on people’s faces and clothes. The powder is just cornstarch (玉米淀粉). The Colour Run is not just for fun. It also raises money to save and help animals.
26、How long is the Colour Run? ( )
A.Four kilometres. B.Five kilometres. C.Fifteen kilometres.
27、What shouldn’t you do during the race? ( )
A.Throw powder. B.Walk. C.Wear black clothes.
28、What colour is the powder? ( )
A.It's colourful. B.It's only white. C.It's only yellow.
29、What is the Colour Run for? ( )
A.Fun. B.Saving and helping animals. C.Both A and B.
30、Which one is right? ( )
A.The powder is not cornstarch. B.The race is held in one country. C.There is no winner in the race.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B
2、C
3、B
4、C
5、A
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了丹尼尔现在和他的家人在北京学校生活。
1、句意:丹尼尔现在住在哪里?A悉尼。B北京。
解析:1、B
2、C
3、B
4、C
5、A
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了丹尼尔现在和他的家人在北京学校生活。
1、句意:丹尼尔现在住在哪里?A悉尼。B北京。C纽约。C深圳。根据短文中的Daniel comes from Sydney. He is now staying in Beijing with his family. 可知丹尼尔现在在北京,故选B。
2、句意:丹尼尔第一节课什么时候开始?A在上午7:15。B在上午7:45。C在上午8:00。D在上午8:15。根据短文中的 His first class begins at 8:00 am.可知他的第一节课在上午八点开始,故选C。
3、句意:丹尼尔在什么时间吃午饭?A在上午11:50。B在12点钟。C在下午12:10。D在下午12:20。根据短文中的Morning classes are over at 11:50 am, and he has lunch 10 minutes later.可知上午课11:50结束,十分钟后吃午饭,丹尼尔在12点钟吃午饭,故选B。
4、句意:他们一天有多少节课?A四。B二。C六。D八。根据短文中的There are four lessons in the morning.There are two lessons in the afternoon. 可知上午有四节课,下午有两节课,一天有六节课,故选C。
5、句意:放学后,丹尼尔通常在学校呆一个小时____。A踢足球,B打篮球,C做作业,D播放音乐,根据短文中的 Daniel usually stays at school for another hour to play soccer, and then goes home.可知放学后,丹尼尔通常在学校呆一个小时踢足球,故选A。
【点睛】
二、阅读理解
6、B
7、C
8、C
9、B
10、A
【导语】本文讲述了迈克一家人的职业,工作地点,喜好等。
6、句意:在迈克的家里有______人。A四,B三,C
解析:6、B
7、C
8、C
9、B
10、A
【导语】本文讲述了迈克一家人的职业,工作地点,喜好等。
6、句意:在迈克的家里有______人。A四,B三,C二,通读全文可知迈克的家里有3个人:爸爸,妈妈和迈克,故选B。
7、句意:迈克的爸爸在_______工作。A办公室,B大学,C救援机,根据文中“He works on a rescue plane.”可知爸爸在救援机上工作,故选C。
8、句意:迈克的妈妈喜欢_________。A唱歌,B跳舞,C唱歌和跳舞,根据文中“She likes singing and dancing”可知妈妈喜欢唱歌和跳舞,故选C。
9、句意:迈克的妈妈______去工作。A坐公交车,B坐出租车,C步行,根据文中“She goes to work by taxi. ”可知妈妈坐车租车去工作,故选B。
10、句意:迈克和他的爸爸喜欢__________。A读故事,B游泳,C音乐,根据文中“He likes reading stories.”和“I like reading stories, too.”可知爸爸和迈克都喜欢读故事,故选A。
三、阅读理解
11、B
12、C
13、C
14、B
15、C
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了妻子教婴儿说爸爸是为了夜里孩子哭闹时喊爸爸。
11、句意:约翰的女儿___
解析:11、B
12、C
13、C
14、B
15、C
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了妻子教婴儿说爸爸是为了夜里孩子哭闹时喊爸爸。
11、句意:约翰的女儿____了。A一岁;B六个月;C十个月;根据短文中的He found that his wife was shaking (摇晃) their daughter in her arms, she was only half a year old. 可知约翰的女儿六个月了,故选B。
12、句意:妈妈教小女孩说的单词是____。A妈妈;B爱;C爸爸;根据短文中的 She said “Daddy” to the baby girl again and again.可知妈妈教小女孩说的单词是爸爸,故选C。
13、句意:当婴儿晚上____时会喊叫爸爸。A看见爸爸;B很开心;C感觉不舒服;根据短文中的Two weeks later, the little girl cried loudly and shouted “Daddy” one night.可知婴儿感觉不舒服才会大声哭喊叫爸爸,故选C。
14、句意:丈夫不得不在夜里____女婴。A工作;B照顾;C睡觉;根据短文中的 His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.可知丈夫不得不在夜里照顾女婴,故选B。
15、句意:当女孩哭时妻子可以继续____。A教;B摇晃;C睡觉;根据短文中的His wife said to John, “Dear, she is calling you.” Then the wife turned to sleep.可知当女孩哭时妻子可以继续睡觉,故选C。
【点睛】
四、阅读理解
16、C
17、B
18、A
19、B
20、A
【分析】本文讲述了有越来越多新的东西,它们改变了我们的生活。
16、句意:我们可能会在一本关于____
解析:16、C
17、B
18、A
19、B
20、A
【分析】本文讲述了有越来越多新的东西,它们改变了我们的生活。
16、句意:我们可能会在一本关于_____杂志里找到这个文本。A音乐,B旅行,C科学,根据短文内容可知都是改变我们生活的新发明。故C选项符合,故选C。
17、句意:人们使用_____来做“牛肉”。根据People use green beans and potatoes to make the “beef”. 可知是四季豆和西红柿。故选B。
18、句意:无人驾驶公共汽车可以载_____人。根据14 people can sit in it and it doesn't need a driver. 可知是14人,故选A。
19、句意:“这辆公共汽车要遵守交通规则。”这 里“obeys”的意思是_____。根据The bus obeys traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a red light.可知是遵守。故选B。
20、句意:哪一个是正确的?A这些新东西使我们的生活更好。B人们把印刷品寄到上海。C一个3D印刷机48小时打印15个字符。根据Today there are more and more new things. They are changing our life. They make our world better, smarter and more fun.可知A选项正确,故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、B
22、C
23、B
24、B
25、C
【分析】本文主要讲了去年圣诞节迈克找礼物的事情。
21、句意:去年圣诞节迈克几点起床的?A五点四十。B
解析:21、B
22、C
23、B
24、B
25、C
【分析】本文主要讲了去年圣诞节迈克找礼物的事情。
21、句意:去年圣诞节迈克几点起床的?A五点四十。B六点二十。C六点。根据Last Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty.,可知去年圣诞节迈克六点二十起床的,故选B。
22、句意:可爱的狗是给______的。A南茜,B南茜的妹妹,C南茜的哥哥,根据He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,” he said happily.,可知可爱的狗是给迈克的,迈克是南茜的哥哥,故选C。
23、句意:漂亮的连衣裙是给_____的。A迈克,B迈克的妹妹,C迈克的哥哥,根据文章最后几句可知漂亮的连衣裙是给南茜的,南茜是迈克的妹妹,故选B。
24、句意:迈克从他的家人那里得到了________份礼物。A一,B二,C三,根据“Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,” he said happily. ike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.,可知迈克从他的家人那里得到了一个玩具狗以及圣诞树下有个礼物盒子,共两份礼物,故选B。
25、句意:盒子里有什么给迈克的?A一个玩具狗。B一条连衣裙。C对不起,我不知道。根据Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.,可知不知道盒子里有什么给迈克,故选C。
六、阅读理解
26、B
27、C
28、A
29、C
30、C
【导语】本文介绍了彩色跑步及它举办的意义。
26、句意:彩色跑步有多长?A四公里。B五公里。C十五公里
解析:26、B
27、C
28、A
29、C
30、C
【导语】本文介绍了彩色跑步及它举办的意义。
26、句意:彩色跑步有多长?A四公里。B五公里。C十五公里。根据“It is a 5-kilometre race.” 它是一场五公里的比赛。B选项符合题意,故选B。
27、句意:比赛中你不应该做什么?A扔粉末。B步行。C穿黑色衣服。根据“People can run or walk to the finish line.”人们可以跑步或者步行到终点线。“During the race, people throw colourful powder on each other.”比赛中,人们互相扔五颜六色的粉末。“The only rule is that you must wear white clothes.”唯一的柜子就是你必须穿白色的衣服。可知AB不该做,C不应该做。C选项符合题意,故选C。
28、句意:粉末是什么颜色的?A它是五颜六色的。B它只是白色的。C它只是黄色的。根据“During the race, people throw colourful powder on each other.”比赛中,人们互相扔五颜六色的粉末。可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
29、句意:彩色跑步是为了什么?A享乐。B拯救和帮助动物。C. A和B。根据“The Colour Run is not just for fun. It also raises money to save and help animals.”彩色跑步不仅仅是为了享乐。它还筹集资金来拯救和帮助动物。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
30、句意:哪一项是正确的?A粉末不是玉米淀粉。B比赛在一个国家举行。C比赛中没有胜利者。根据“The powder is just cornstarch.”粉末只是玉米淀粉。“It’s held in different countries every year.”它每年在不同的国家举行。“The race has no winners.”比赛没有胜利者。可知C选项正确,故选C。
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