小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项复习培优试卷(附答案).doc

小学英语六年级上学期阅读理解专项复习培优试卷（附答案）
一、阅读理解
选出正确的选项
Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, "Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us? If you win, you'll get much food.”
“Really?” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse, "my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.”
The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didn't call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.
1、________ were good friends.      （     ）
A．The cat and the cow B．The mouse and the cow C．The cat and the mouse
2、There was a _______ game.   （     ）
A．basketball                                  B．football                                  C．volleyball
3、________often got up early.       （     ）
A．The Cat                                  B．The mouse                                  C．The cow
4、________ went to the football match.    （     ）
A．The mouse                          B．The cat                          C．The mouse and the cat
5、Did the mouse call the cat?     （     ）
A．Yes                                   B．No.                                   C．Sorry, I don't know
二、阅读理解
Hi, I’m Mike. I’m a student. Come and meet my family. My father is pilot. He works on a rescue plane. He goes to work by bus. He likes reading stories. My mother is a scientist. She works at a university. She likes singing and dancing. She goes to work by taxi. My school is near. So I go to school on foot. I like reading stories, too. My father often reads stories with me. We are a happy family.
6、There are _____ people in Mike’s family. (   )
A．four B．three             B．two
7、Mike’s father works on a _____. (   )
A．office B．university C．rescue plane
8、Mike’s mother likes ______. (   )
A．singing B．dancing C．singing and dancing
9、Mike’s mother goes to work _____. (   )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．on foot
10、Mike and his father like ______. (   )
A．reading stories B．swimming C．music
三、阅读理解
Now the Earth is in bad condition. For example, in some places, the air and the water is so dirty that too many animals and plants are dead. At the same time, many animals and plants are in danger because of the destruction of their habitats.
Luckily, people have realized the problem. On April 22nd, millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth. Some clean up lakes and rivers, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy (破坏) the Earth. But can we save the Earth only by one day’s work? The future of our planet depends on our efforts.
What we should do is make every day “Earth Day”. Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.
11、Now the Earth is in _____ condition. (    )
A．good B．bad C．well
12、We shouldn’t _____. (    )
A．clean up lakes and rivers B．pick up rubbish C．destroy the Earth
13、Earth Day is on _____. (    )
A．March 12th B．April 22nd C．April 2nd
14、People hope to live in harmony with _____. (    )
A．habitats B．efforts C．nature
15、Which is NOT true? (    )
A．In some places, many animals and plants are dead.
B．In some places, many animals and plants are in danger.
C．In all places, many animals and plants are living well.
四、阅读理解
It's Saturday afternoon. Andy doesn't go to school, but he is busy. He's doing his homework, because he is going to the park with his friends tomorrow. They will have a picnic in the park. After that they will go to the cinema and see a film.
But his brother Tony is sad. He feels tired and ill. Now, Tony stays in the bed and his parents are worried. Father says, “You should do more exercise.” “Let's go to see a doctor, Tony.” Mother says.
Andy is worried about Tony. And he is worried about his picnic, too.” Can I go to the park tomorrow, Mum? “Andy asks. “Yes, you can. But you should wear warm clothes.” Mother says. Andy is happy.
16、Andy and his friends are going to the park on ________. (   )
A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Friday
17、Andy is busy, because he is ________. (   )
A．doing his homework B．having a picnic C．seeing a film
18、Tony should ________. (   )
A．see a doctor B．wear warm clothes C．count to ten
19、Andy's parents feel ________ today. (   )
A．sad B．happy C．worried
20、Can Andy go to the park tomorrow? (   )
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can't. C．I don't know.
五、阅读理解
The first Dragon Boat Festival was held in Hunan. Every year, people always have a dragon boat match. The dragon boat is quite long. There are pictures of dragons on each side. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team (队) of the match has twenty members. Beside them there is a man on the boat. He beats a drum (鼓). It’s an exciting match, especially (尤其，特别) when they are getting to the end. The audiences (观众) beside the lake shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festival—Dragon Boat Festival.
This special festival has another name—Duanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.
21、What’s the name of this festival? (    )
A．Chinese New Year. B．The Mid-Autumn Festival.
C．Dragon Boat Festival. D．Halloween.
22、The name of the Dragon Boat Festival comes from ______. (    )
A．the dragon boat match in Nanjing B．the dragon boat match in Hunan
C．the boat like a dragon in the UK D．the dragon flying in the sky
23、In the match, there is always a man on the boat to ______. (    )
A．shout for them B．help them boat
C．carry a dragon for them D．beat a drum for them
24、The story of Duanwu Festival is about ______. (    )
A．a poet called Qu Yuan B．a poet called Li Bai
C．a poet called Du Fu D．a poet called Wang Wei
25、On the day, people eat ______. (    )
A．tangyuan B．moon cakes C．rice dumplings D．candies
六、阅读理解
Yang Liwei is my hero. He was called "China's first astronaut". Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province. In 1987 he joined the Chinese Air Force. And he always wanted to be an astronaut. Eleven years later, he joined the Chinese space programme with 13 other pilots. The programme was difficult. He trained hard for five years. Then he became an excellent astronaut.
In 2003, Yang Liwei finished the famous journey into space. The space flight lasted twenty-one hours and he landed safely in China. China is the third country, after the Soviet Union and the USA, to send a person into space. Today Yang Liwei is also a national hero of Chinese.
26、Yang Liwei was __________. (   )
A．an astronaut B．a police man C．a sports player
27、He joined the Chinese space programme in ___________. (   )
A．1987 B．1998 C．2003
28、He trained hard in the space programme for __________. (   )
A．11 years B．5 years C．21 years
29、China is the _________ country to send a person into space. (   )
A．first B．second C．Third
30、The spaceship came back in _____________. (   )
A．Soviet Union B．Mongolia C．China
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、C    
2、B    
3、B    
4、A    
5、B
【解析】
1、根据短文叙述Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse.
解析：1、C    
2、B    
3、B    
4、A    
5、B
【解析】
1、根据短文叙述Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.（很久以前，有一只猫和一只老鼠。它们是好朋友。）可知猫和老鼠是好朋友。C选项正确。故答案为: C。
2、根据短文叙述There is a football game in the forest tomorrow.（明天森林里有一场足球赛。）可知有一场足球赛。B选项正确。故答案为B。
3、根据短文叙述So the cat said to the mouse, "my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. （因此猫对老鼠说：“亲爱的，我经常睡觉。你每天起床很早。”）可知是老鼠起床早。B选项正确。故答案为: B。
4、根据短文叙述The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match.（第二天，老鼠起来了。他去了足球赛。）可知是老鼠。A选项正确。故答案为: A。
5、根据短文叙述But he didn't call the cat.（可是他没有叫猫。）可知没叫，用否定回答。故答案为B。
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、C    
8、C    
9、B    
10、A
【导语】本文讲述了迈克一家人的职业，工作地点，喜好等。
6、句意：在迈克的家里有______人。A四，B三，C
解析：6、B    
7、C    
8、C    
9、B    
10、A
【导语】本文讲述了迈克一家人的职业，工作地点，喜好等。
6、句意：在迈克的家里有______人。A四，B三，C二，通读全文可知迈克的家里有3个人：爸爸，妈妈和迈克，故选B。
7、句意：迈克的爸爸在_______工作。A办公室，B大学，C救援机，根据文中“He works on a rescue plane.”可知爸爸在救援机上工作，故选C。
8、句意：迈克的妈妈喜欢_________。A唱歌，B跳舞，C唱歌和跳舞，根据文中“She likes singing and dancing”可知妈妈喜欢唱歌和跳舞，故选C。
9、句意：迈克的妈妈______去工作。A坐公交车，B坐出租车，C步行，根据文中“She goes to work by taxi. ”可知妈妈坐车租车去工作，故选B。
10、句意：迈克和他的爸爸喜欢__________。A读故事，B游泳，C音乐，根据文中“He likes reading stories.”和“I like reading stories, too.”可知爸爸和迈克都喜欢读故事，故选A。
三、阅读理解
11、B    
12、C    
13、B    
14、C    
15、C
【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。
11、句意：现在地球的状况很______。A好的，B坏的，C好，根据
解析：11、B    
12、C    
13、B    
14、C    
15、C
【导语】本文讲了环境保护的事情。
11、句意：现在地球的状况很______。A好的，B坏的，C好，根据“Now the Earth is in bad condition.”，可知现在的地球状况很坏，故选B。
12、句意：我们不应该_______。A清理湖泊和河流，B捡垃圾，C毁灭地球，根据“Some clean up lakes and rivers, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action and not to destroy (破坏) the Earth.”，可知我们不应该毁灭地球，故选C。
13、句意：地球日在_______。A3月12日，B4月22日，C4月2日，根据“On April 22nd, millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth.”，可知地球日在4月22日，故选B。
14、句意：人们希望与______和谐相处。A栖息地，B努力，C自然，根据“Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.”，可知人们希望与自然和谐相处，故选C。
15、句意：哪一项不正确？A在一些地方，许多动植物已经死亡。B在一些地方，许多动植物处于危险之中。C在所有地方，许多动物和植物都生活得很好。根据短文的第一段可知选项C不正确，故选C。
四、阅读理解
16、B    
17、A    
18、A    
19、C    
20、A
【分析】短文大意：主要写周六时安迪忙于作业，托尼生病卧床，以及安迪能否在周日和朋友们一起去公园的事情。
解析：16、B    
17、A    
18、A    
19、C    
20、A
【分析】短文大意：主要写周六时安迪忙于作业，托尼生病卧床，以及安迪能否在周日和朋友们一起去公园的事情。
16、句意：安迪和他的朋友们打算在________去公园。A选项周六，B选项周日，C选项周五，根据原文he is going to the park with his friends tomorrow.可知 他打算明天和朋友们一起去公园。又因为文章开头第一句的时间It's Saturday afternoon.周六下午。可知句中的明天是周日，故B选项符合，故选B。
17、句意：安迪很忙，因为他正在________。A选项做家庭作业，B选项野餐，C选项看电影，根据原文he is busy.他很忙。He's doing his homework他正在做家庭作业。可知A选项符合，故选A。
18、句意：托尼应该________。A选项看医生，B选项穿暖和的衣服，C选项数到十，根据原文Let's go to see a doctor, Tony.可知妈妈的话是正确的，应该去看医生，故A选项符合，故选A。
19、句意：今天，安迪的父母感觉________。A选项难过的，B选项高兴的，C选项担心的，根据原文his parents are worried.可知他的父母是担心的，故C选项符合，故选C。
20、句意：安迪明天能去公园吗？A选项是的，他能（去），B选项不，他不能（去），C选项我不知道，根据原文Yes, you can. 可知他能去，故A选项符合，故选A。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、C    
22、B    
23、D    
24、A    
25、C
【导语】本文介绍了端午节起源于龙舟比赛，并且有一个关于诗人屈原的故事。
21、句意：这个节日叫什么？A
解析：21、C    
22、B    
23、D    
24、A    
25、C
【导语】本文介绍了端午节起源于龙舟比赛，并且有一个关于诗人屈原的故事。
21、句意：这个节日叫什么？A春节。B中秋节。C端午节。D万圣节。根据From this match, we have the name of the festival—Dragon Boat Festival. 从这场比赛中，我们得到了端午节的名称。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
22、句意：端午节的名字来源于_______。A南京的龙舟比赛，B湖南的龙舟比赛，C英国像龙一样的船，D天空中飞的龙。根据The first Dragon Boat Festival was held in Hunan. Every year, people always have a dragon boat match. 第一个端午节在湖南举行。每年，人们都会举行龙舟比赛。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
23、句意：在比赛中，船上总有一个人_______。A为他们呐喊，B帮助他们划船，C为他们扛着一条龙，D为他们打鼓。根据Beside them there is a man on the boat. He beats a drum. 船上有一个人在他们的旁边。他打鼓。可知D选项符合题意，故选D。
24、句意：端午节的故事是关于______。A诗人屈原，B诗人李白，C诗人杜甫，D诗人王维。根据The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. 故事是关于一个叫屈原的诗人。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
25、句意：在这一天，人们吃______。A汤圆，B月饼，C粽子，D糖果。根据常识，可知端午节吃粽子，C选项符合题意，故选C。
六、阅读理解
26、A    
27、B    
28、B    
29、C    
30、C
【导语】本文介绍了我的英雄杨利伟他的人身经历，为成为宇航员所做的努力，最后成为民族英雄。
26、题干句
解析：26、A    
27、B    
28、B    
29、C    
30、C
【导语】本文介绍了我的英雄杨利伟他的人身经历，为成为宇航员所做的努力，最后成为民族英雄。
26、题干句意：杨利伟是_____。根据Then he became an excellent astronaut.可知是宇航员，A宇航员；B警察；C运动员；故选A。
27、题干句意：他于_____加入了中国的太空计划。根据In 1987 he joined the Chinese Air Force. And he always wanted to be an astronaut. Eleven years later, he joined the Chinese space programme with 13 other pilots. 可知1987年后的11年，加入太空计划，也就是1998年，故选B。
28、题干句意：他为太空计划刻苦训练_____。根据He trained hard for five years. 可知是5年，故选B。
29、题干句意：中国是_____将人送入太空的国家。根据China is the third country, after the Soviet Union and the USA, to send a person into space.可知是第三个，A第一；B第二；C第三；故选C。
30、题干句意：宇宙飞船回到了_____。根据The space flight lasted twenty-one hours and he landed safely in China. 可知是中国，A苏联；B蒙古；C中国；故选C。