小学五年级上册期末英语复习培优试卷(答案).doc

小学五年级上册期末英语复习培优试卷（答案）
一、单项选择
1．I like watching films very much, but my sister ___________. (    )
A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．don’t
2．—What does he do after school? (  )
—He __________.
A．play football B．studies art C．studys art
3．—What ______ they do? (    )
—They’re ______.
A．do; farmer B．do; farmers C．does; farmers
4．The elephant has a long ______. (   )
A．ears B．foot C．nose
5．A: ______ (   )
B: I am a cook.
A．What you can do? B．What can you do? C．What do you do?
6．There aren't ____ students in the playground. (    )
A．some B．any C．a
7．__________ there __________ cups of tea on the table? (   )
A．Is; Some B．Are; some C．Are; any
8．_______ you and your friends happy at the party? (   )
A．Are B．Do C．Does D．Is
9．It’s seven, Jack. It’s time _______ have breakfast. (      )
A．to B．for C．at
10．John, let’s go _______. (      )
A．climb B．climbs C．climbing
11．_________ is very popular in the UK. (    )
A．Basketball B．Football C．Table tennis D．Volleyball (排球)
12．Nancy’s mother ______ in a factory. (   )
A．work B．workers C．works
13．I have two apples. _______ is green, _______ is red. (   )
A．One; one B．One; other C．One; the other
14．—What _______ Nancy like doing?    (   )
—She likes dancing.
A．do B．is C．does
15．There any noodles in front of _______. (    )
A．is; him B．are; her C．aren’t; him
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．I’d like ________ (drink) juice.
17．I often _________ (wash) clothes on Mondays.
18．I am a _____ (friend) girl.
19．My favorite food is _______ (dumpling).
20．—How many _________ (orange) are there on the plate?
—There are four.
21．Mary likes ________ (watch) cartoons, but her cousin ________ (not).
22．—__________ Mr. Chen often cook?  
—Yes. He can cook very __________ (good).
23．Mike’s cousin usually ________ (buy) drinks at a snack bar.
24．—What’s wrong with _______ (he)?
—He can’t find _______ (he) book.
25．—Does Mr. Chen often cook?  
—Yes. He can cook very _______ (good).
26．—How many _________ (child) are there in the city?
—There _________ (be) one.
27．My mother _____ (teach) English and she _____ (have) a lot of students.
28．________ (she) favourite drink is milk.
29．Mrs. Liu is a great ______ (write). She ______ (write) stories for children.
30．The kite is my _____ (sister). She _____ (fly) kites every Saturday. She _____ (like) sports. She often goes _____ (climb)
三、完成句子
31．My animal friend has red eyes and long _________ .
32．It's ________ in the evening now. Shall we watch ________?
33．—_______
—Nice to meet you, too.
34．There _____ _____ _____ _____ the tree.
35．Su Hai’s mother is a writer. She w_________ stories at home.
36．Mike’s sister likes s_______ and dancing.
37．We have two ______ ______ (计算机课) every week.
38．Ben is the only ________ (孩子) in my family. We all love him.
39．Helen likes Father Christmas. She sometimes ________ (给他写信).
40．Her hobbies are ________________ (唱歌和弹钢琴).
四、阅读判断
I have a good friend named Snoopy. He is a toy dog. He looks very funny. He has a big black nose and two small eyes. His black ears are very big. I like him very much. I play with him every day.
One day, Mum bought (买) a real dog back home. As soon as the dog saw Snoopy, she went towards him and sniffed (闻) him, but Snoopy stood still. Then the dog began barking (吠) 叫. It seemed that she thought Snoopy was a real dog. I thought I should find a real dog to be her friend.
41、Snoopy is a boy. ( )
42、Snoopy has a small nose. ( )
43、Snoopy’s black ears are very big. ( )
44、Snoopy was afraid of the real dog, so he stood still. ( )
45、Snoopy is a real dog. ( )
五、阅读判断
阅读短文并判断，正确的用T表示，错误的用F表示。
Tom has a fever. He does not go to school. His mother takes him to the hospital. The doctor says to him, ‘You should take this medicine. You should drink warm water and have a good rest.’
Tom does not like medicine. ‘ Mum, I don’t want to take the medicine,’ says Tom, ‘Can I drink some cola? ’His mother says, ‘No. You should listen to the doctor. Take the medicine and drink some warm water.’ ‘OK.’ says Tom.
46、Tom does not go to school because he has a headache. ( )
47、Tom goes to see the doctor. ( )
48、Tom should take some medicine and have a rest. ( )
49、Tom likes eating medicine. ( )
50、Tom drinks some cola. ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读理解。
The Best Job
Lucy is a lazy (懒惰的) girl. She doesn’t study hard (不努力学习), and she doesn’t help her mother with the housework (家务), either (也不). “What are you going to be when you grow up, Lucy?” Mother asks. “You’re too lazy. No job will ever fit (适合) you.” “But I know one,” says the girl, “ I’m going to be Father Christmas (圣诞老人).” “You want to be Father Christmas?” Mother is surprised (惊讶). “But why?” “Because he works only one day in a whole year (一整年只工作一天).”
51、Lucy is a ________ girl. (      )
A．lazy B．hard-working C．good D．pretty
52、Lucy’s mother thinks ________. (      )
A．Lucy can find a good job. B．Lucy can’t find any job.
C．Lucy isn’t too lazy to get a job. D．Lucy will work hard in the future.
53、Lucy wants to be ________. (      )
A．a teacher B．Father Christmas C．a writer D．a Christmas worker
54、Lucy wants to do that job because ________. (      )
A．she likes Father Christmas very much. B．that job fits her
C．she works only one day in a year D．that job is interesting
55、Which sentence is true according to the text? (      )
A．Lucy wants to be Father Christmas so she isn’t lazy.
B．Lucy is too lazy to find any job.
C．Lucy doesn’t study hard, but she likes to help her parents with the housework.
D．To be Father Christmas is a good job.
七、阅读理解
The Red Star Primary School is having a holiday festival. The schedule （时间表）tells us where and when each activity （活动）can have.
Holiday festival schedule
Activity
Where
When
Listen to a story
School library
1:00p.m.
Play a chess game
School dining hall
1:30p.m.
Make cakes
Jamal’s Café
2:00p.m.
See a movie
Town Cinema
3:00p.m.
Go to a stamp show
Post office
3:00p.m.
Fire drill
Fire station
3:30p.m.
46、How many activities of the festival can’t have in the school? (   )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
47、At what time can they play a chess game? (   )
A．At 1:00p.m. B．At 1:30p.m. C．At 2:00p.m. D．At 3:00p.m.
48、What can they do at Jamal’s Café? (   )
A．Make cakes B．Have a party. C．See a movie. D．Draw pictures.
49、Which two activities can have at the same time? (   )
A．Visit a stamp show and Fire drill.
B．See a movie and Fire drill.
C．See a movie and Visit a stamp show.
D．Play chess games and make cakes.
50、At what time does the holiday festival end? (   )
A．At about 1:00p.m.
B．At about 3:00p.m.
C．At about 3:30p.m.
D．At about 4:30p.m.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我非常喜欢看电影，但是我姐姐不喜欢。like实义动词，my sister是单数第三人称，故助动词用doesn't，故选B。
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—他放学后做什么？—他_____。play football踢足球，play动词原形；studies art学习美术，studies动词第三人称单数；studys art学习美术，studys表达错误，排除C；问句是一般现在时，答句也是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数形式，故选B。
【点睛】
3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—他们是干什么的？—他们是农民。第一空：根据句意及所给选项可知该句为一般现在时的特殊疑问句，主语是they，助动词用do；第二空：farmer农民，可数名词，根据They’re可知此处要用复数形式farmers；故选B。
【点睛】
4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：那头大象有一个长________。A耳朵，名词复数；B脚，名词单数；C鼻子，名词单数。根据不定冠词a，可知该空填名词单数形式，排除A选项；根据常识可知大象的鼻子是长的，故选C。
【点睛】
5．C
解析：C
【详解】答语句意：我是厨师。A表达错误。B你会做什么？C你是做什么工作的？根据答语可知问句询问职业，故选C。
【点睛】
6．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：操场上没有_____学生。students是复数，故C选项错误，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，该句是否定句，故选B。
【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：桌子上有一些茶杯吗？some用于肯定句或表示建议、请求并希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句；any用否定句或疑问句；句子是there be句型的一般疑问句，用any修饰，句中的cups是名词复数，be动词用are，故选C。
【点睛】
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：你和你的朋友在派对上开心吗？happy是形容词，所以前面需要be动词，BC都是错的，主语是you和your friends，所以主语是复数，be动词用are，故选A。
【点睛】
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：现在是七点了，杰克。该吃早饭了。本题考查固定搭配，It’s time to do sth.该做某事了。故选A。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：约翰，让我们去爬山吧。本题考查动词短语，去爬山go climbing，固定短语。故选C。
11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：_____在英国很受欢迎。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A篮球，B足球，C乒乓球，根据常识可知足球在英国很受欢迎，故选B。
12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：南茜的妈妈在工厂工作。本题考查动词的形式。A工作，动词原形；B工人，可数名词复数；C工作，动词的第三人称单数。句子缺少谓语动词，主语Nancy’s mother是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我有两个苹果。一个是绿色的，另一个是红色的。one...the other一个……另一个，故选C。
14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—南希喜欢做什么？—她喜欢跳舞。原句中有动词原形like，疑问句要借助助动词，主语是南希，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数does。故选C。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：他面前没有面条。该句为there be句型，根据any，可知句子为否定句，第一个空应填be动词的否定形式，排除AB，故选C。
【点睛】
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．to drink
【详解】句意：我想要喝些果汁。此题考查固定短语would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to drink。
【点睛】
17．wash
【详解】句意：星期一我经常洗衣服。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，后面的动词用原形，故答案为wash。
【点睛】
18．friendly
【详解】句意：我是一个友好的女孩。friend朋友，名词，横线处填形容词friendly修饰名词，故答案为friendly。
【点睛】
19．dumplings
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的食物是饺子。饺子是dumpling，该单词一般用复数形式dumplings，故答案为dumplings。
【点睛】
20．oranges
【详解】句意：—盘子里有多少个橘子？—一共有四个。本题考查名词的单复数。how many后接可数名词复数，orange橘子，可数名词单数，复数是oranges，故答案为oranges。
21．     watching##to watch     doesn’t
【详解】句意：玛丽喜欢看动画片，但她的表妹不喜欢。本题考查动词的形式和助动词。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，watch的动名词是watching；第二句主语her cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does，does not可缩写为doesn’t。故答案为watching/to watch，doesn’t。
22．D
解析：     Does     well
【详解】句意：—陈先生经常烹饪吗？—是的，他能做得非常好。根据句意和答句可知，问句是一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，句中cook是实义动词，故用助动词引导，主语Mr. Chen是第三人称单数，助动词用does；第二空good是形容词，句中cook是动词，副词修饰动词，所以good变为well，故答案为Does；well。
23．buys
【详解】句意：迈克的堂兄通常在一个小吃吧买饮料。buy买，usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语Mike’s cousin是单数第三人称，故谓语动词buy用第三人称单数形式buys。故答案为buys。
24．     him     his
【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他找不到他的书了。with是介词，后面加人称代词宾格，第一个空应填he的宾格him他。第二个空，根据句意及横线后的名词，可知该空应填形容词性物主代词。he的形容词性物主代词为his他的。故答案为him；his。
【点睛】
25．well
【详解】句意：—陈先生经常做饭吗？—是的。他能做的很好。本题考查副词修饰动词，good的副词形式是well，故答案为well。
【点睛】
26．H
解析：     children     is
【详解】句意：—城市里有多少个孩子？—有一个。How many后面接可数名词复数形式，child复数形式为children，答句是there be句型，横线后面的one是单数，be动词用is，故答案为children；is。
【点睛】
27．     teaches     has
【详解】句意：我妈妈_____英语，她_____很多学生。该句时态为一般现在时，前半句主语My mother为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches，意为教。后半句主语she为单数第三人称，其后谓语应用have的单数第三人称形式has，意为有。故答案为teaches；has。
28．H
解析：Her
【详解】句意：___最喜欢的饮料是牛奶。she她，人称代词主格，根据题意可知此处是指她最喜欢的饮料，故用she的形容词性物主代词形式her她的，句首大写首字母，故答案为Her。
【点睛】
29．     writer     writes
【详解】句意：刘女士是一位伟大的____。她为孩子们___故事。write写，动词，根据第一句句意可知此处指伟大的作家，a后面应接单数名词，write的名词形式是writer。根据第一句中be动词is可知该句时态是一般现在时，第二句中缺少谓语动词，主语为she，故动词用第三人称单数形式writes，故答案为writer；writes。
30．     sister’s     flies     likes     climbing
【详解】句意：风筝是我_____，她每周六都_____风筝，她_____运动，她经常_____。该句是时态为一般现在时，结合句意和提示可知，首句应用名词所有格sister’s，意为妹妹的。第二句主语She为单数第三人称，谓语应用fly的单数第三人称形式flies，fly kites意为放风筝，为固定短语。第三句主语She为单数第三人称，谓语应用like的单数第三人称形式likes，意为喜欢。go doing意为去做某事，结合句意和提示可知，第四句应用climb的动名词形式climbing，go climbing意为去爬山。故答案为sister’s；flies；likes；climbing。
三、完成句子
31．ears
【详解】句意：我的动物朋友有红眼睛和长耳朵。根据图片可知是耳朵ear，两只耳朵用复数ears。故答案为ears。
32．     eight     TV
【详解】句意：现在是晚上八点。我们看电视好吗？根据图片可知现在八点，八eight；看电视watch TV，故答案为eight，TV。
【点睛】
33．Nice to meet you.
【详解】句意：—见到你很高兴。—见到你也很高兴。由所给图片和答语可知应表示两人初次见面打招呼用语，因此上句应说见到你很高兴Nice to meet you.。故答案为Nice to meet you.
34．     is     a     bird     in
【详解】句意：有一只鸟在树上。一只鸟a bird，在树上in the tree，主语是单数，系词用is，故答案为is；a；bird；in。
35．writes##rites
【详解】句意：苏海的母亲是作家。她在家写故事。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为write写，句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，write用第三人称单数形式writes，故答案为writes。
36．singing
【详解】句意：迈克的姐姐(妹妹)喜欢_____和跳舞。本题考查动名词。根据句意和首字母提示可知，单词可以是sing唱歌，and用来连接语法作用相同的词，dancing是动名词，sing也用动名词singing，故答案为singing。
37．     computer     classes
【详解】句意：我们每周有两节_____。电脑课应用computer class，数词two后应用名词复数classes，故答案为computer；classes。
38．child
【详解】句意：本是我们家唯一的孩子。我们都爱他。孩子child，句子有系词is，名词用单数，故答案为child。
【点睛】
39．writes him a letter / writes a letter to him / writes to him
【详解】句意：海伦喜欢圣诞老人。她有时候给他写信。此题考查固定短语write sb a letter或write a letter to sb，因为是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用第三人称单数，故答案为writes him a letter / writes a letter to him / writes to him。
【点睛】
40．singing and playing the piano
【详解】句意：她的爱好是唱歌和弹钢琴。考查动名词作表语的用法，唱歌sing，动名词是singing，弹钢琴play the piano，play的动名词是playing，故答案为singing and playing the piano。
【点睛】
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：41、F    
42、F    
43、T    
44、F    
45、F
【分析】
41、句意：史努比是一个男孩。根据He is a toy dog.可知，史努比是一只玩具狗。题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。
42、句意：史努比有一个小鼻子。根据He has a big black nose and two small eyes. 可知，史努比的鼻子是大的。题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。
43、句意：史努比的黑耳朵非常大。根据His black ears are very big. 可知，题意与文意相符，故答案为T。
44、句意：史努比害怕真的狗，所以他一动不动地站着。文章没有提到史努比害怕狗的信息，题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。
45、句意：史努比是一只真正的狗。根据 He is a toy dog.可知，史努比是一只玩具狗。题意与文意不相符，故答案为F。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：46、F    
47、T    
48、T    
49、F    
50、F
【解析】
46、由短文中的关键句“Tom has a fever. He does not go to school.”可知汤姆不能去学校的原因是因为他发烧了，而不是头疼，故为F。
47、由短文中的关键句“His mother takes him to the hospital. The doctor says to him,”可知汤姆的妈妈带他去医院看病了，故为T。
48、由短文中的关键句“The doctor says to him, ‘You should take this medicine. You should drink warm water and have a good rest.’ ”可知医生对汤姆说，你应该多这个药，喝温水并好好休息，与本句相符，故为T。
49、由短文中的关键句“Tom does not like medicine. ‘Mum, I don’t want to take the medicine,’ says Tom,”可知汤姆不喜欢吃药，与本句正好相反，故为F。
50、由短文中的关键句“‘Can I drink some cola? ’His mother says, ‘No. You should listen to the doctor. Take the medicine and drink some warm water.’ ‘OK.’ says Tom.”可知汤姆应该听医生的话，吃药和喝温水，不能喝可乐，故为F。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、A    
52、B    
53、B    
54、C    
55、B
【分析】本文主要讲了懒女孩-露西。
51、题干句意：露西是一个______女孩。根据“Lucy is a lazy (懒惰的) girl.”可知露西是个懒惰的女孩，A懒惰的，B工作努力的，C好的，D漂亮的，故选A。
52、题干句意：露西的妈妈认为_________。根据“You’re too lazy. No job will ever fit (适合) you.”可知露西的妈妈认为没有工作适合她。A露西能找到好工作。B露西找不到工作。C露西不懒，找不到工作。D露西将来会努力工作的。故选B。
53、题干句意：露西想要成为_______。根据“I’m going to be Father Christmas (圣诞老人).”可知露西想成为圣诞老人，A一名老师，B圣诞老人，C一名作者，D一名圣诞工人，故选B。
54、题干句意：露西想要做那个工作因为_______。根据“Because he works only one day in a whole year (一整年只工作一天).”可知因为她认为那个工作一年只工作一天，A她非常喜欢圣诞老人，B那个工作适合她，C她一年只工作一天，D那个工作很有趣，故选C。
55、题干句意：据短文，哪个句子是正确的？根据全文可知露西太懒了，找不到工作，故选B。
【点睛】
七、阅读理解
解析：46、C    
47、B    
48、A    
49、C    
50、D
【解析】
46、问题句意为这个节日在学校里不可能有多少活动？根据表格可知为C。故答案为C。
47、问题句意为他们什么时候能下棋？根据表格1:30p.m.可知为B。故答案为B。
48、问题句意为他们在贾马尔的咖啡馆能做什么？根据表格第五行Make cakes可知为A。故答案为A。
49、问题句意为哪两个活动可以同时进行？根据表格第六和第七行可知为A。故答案为C。
50、问题句意为节日什么时候结束？根据表格可知为A. At about 1:00p.m. B. At about 3:00p.m.C. At about 3:30p.m.前三个都还在举行活动，D. At about 4:30p.m.没有活动了。故答案为D。