北师大版英语小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项质量试卷测试题(带答案).doc

北师大版英语小学六年级上学期阅读理解专项质量试卷测试题（带答案）
一、阅读理解
One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “What’s the matter, young man?” Bill answered, “I'm feeling sick, I am having a headache. I can’t go to school today, I'm afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.” The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”
1、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor __________that morning. (    )
A．by bus B．by taxi C．on foot
2、Bill had __________ for his breakfast. (    )
A．nothing B．just a little C．a lot of food
3、The doctor didn’t give Bill any medicine, because __________. (    )
A．he didn’t think Bill was ill B．Bill didn’t like having medicine
C．Bill’s mother didn’t have enough (足够的) money. (    )
4、There was __________ on TV.
A．volleyball game B．an English play C．a football match
5、In fact (事实上), __________.  (    )
A．Bill was ill. B．Bill liked watching football matches. C．Bill was an honest (诚实的) boy.
二、阅读理解
My pen pal is Chen Fei. She lives in Shanghai. She is a quiet girl. She likes football. She wants to be a football coach. She goes to school on foot. She has a brother. His name is Chen Yang. He is only five years old. He likes singing. Her father is a baseball player. Her mother is a reporter. She works in a TV station. She likes using computers. They go to work by car. They are a happy family.
6、Chen Fei is my ________. (   )
A．brother B．pen pal C．teacher
7、What does Chen Fei want to be? (   )
A．A football player B．A doctor. C．A football coach
8、What is Chen Fei's brother's hobby? (   )
A．Dancing. B．Singing. C．Swimming.
9、How do Chen Fei's parents go to work? (   )
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By car
10、What does Chen Fei's mother do? (   )
A．A reporter. B．A teacher C．A basketball player.
三、阅读理解
Hello, my dear friends, today here's a funny cartoon for you! It is a Chinese cartoon. Its name is Happy Sheep and Big Big Wolf (狼).
In this cartoon, there are some sheep and three wolves. Happy Sheep is the leading role (主角). He likes playing football and running. He runs faster(更快) than(比) the other sheep. Pretty Sheep likes making clothes and growing flowers. She is very beautiful. Lazy Sheep (懒羊羊) is clever. But he doesn't like doing sports. He likes sleeping best. Force Sheep (沸羊羊) is stronger (更强壮) than any other sheep. Warm Sheep is the class monitor (班长)at school. Slow Sheep is 68 years old. He is very old. He is the village head (村长). Every sheep has a lovely pet (宠物). Big Big Wolf wants to eat sheep. Red Wolf is Big Big Wolf's wife. She is very bad.
Banana Wolf is nice. He is the friend of the sheep. He likes eating bananas very much.
11、Which sheep doesn't like sports? (    )
A．Lazy Sheep. B．Force Sheep. C．Warm Sheep. D．Happy Sheep.
12、Pretty Sheep likes _________. (    )
A．playing football B．sleeping C．making clothes D．eating bananas
13、Who is the sheep's friend? (    )
A．Big Big Wolf. B．Banana Wolf. C．Red Wolf. D．Little Wolf.
14、How many sheep are there in the passage(文章)? (    )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
15、Which of the following is NOT right? (    )
A．Happy Sheep runs slower than any other sheep.
B．Slow Sheep is old.
C．Warm Sheep has a lovely pet.
D．Red Wolf is Big Big Wolf's wife.
四、阅读理解
I have a pen pal. Her name is Lisa. She comes from the UK. But she lives in Beijing now. She studies Chinese in Peking University. Lisa likes everything about China. She cooks Chinese food and makes Chinese tea at home every day. She likes doing word puzzles with her Chinese friends. She’s going to learn kung fu next year. Do you like Lisa? Do you want to be her pen pal?
16、Lisa is from ________. (     )
A．the US B．Japan C．the UK
17、Lisa studies ________ in Peking University. (     )
A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese
18、Lisa ________ at home every day. (     )
A．cooks Chinese food B．makes Chinese tea C．both A and B
19、She likes ________ with her friend. (     )
A．going hiking B．doing word puzzles C．singing
20、Lisa is going to learn ________ next year. (     )
A．Chinese song B．to swim C．kung fu
五、阅读理解
阅读理解。
On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings(长筒袜) or under the Christmas trees. On Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his presents in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much.” He said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what’s in the box. He shook(摇) the box. His sister, Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box, a pretty dress in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree. He was happy.
21、Mike got up at __________. (     )
A．twenty to six B．six twenty C．six
22、The lovely dog is for _________. (     )
A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother
23、The pretty dress is for _________. (     )
A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother
24、Mike got _____ presents from his family.  (     )
A．one B．two C．three
25、What’s in the box for Mike?  (     )
A．A toy dog. B．A dress. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
六、阅读理解
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18thcentury (世纪). Sandwich was rich, but he liked to play cards for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didn’t stop to have his meals. He ordered (命令) his servants (仆人) to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich’s idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.
From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food “sandwich” today.
26、Sandwich is the _______________. (   )
A．name of a servant B．name of a man with a lot of money
C．poor man who lives on playing cards D．name of food which is liked by the rich
27、Sandwich _______________. (   )
A．was so interested (兴趣) in playing cards, so he often had no time to have his meals
B．often took some bread with him to play cards
C．never ate anything when he played cards
D．had no money to play cards with at last
28、People liked Sandwich’s idea because _______________. (   )
A．bread, together with meat was cheap
B．he always won (赢) when he played cards
C．they liked Sandwich himself
D．when they ate with one of their hands they could do something with the other hand
29、Today, “sandwich” is _______________. (   )
A．also a name of a rich man B．two pieces of bread with meat in between
C．not interested in playing cards D．not liked by most of the people
30、As food, “sandwich” _______________. (   )
A．is usually made of (用……制作) bread and chicken
B．something smells (闻) good, but sometimes not
C．is made of bread and meat
D．is easy for us to play
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
1、B    
2、C    
3、A    
4、C    
5、B
【导语】本文讲述了一天早上，妈妈带比尔去看医生的故事。
1、句意：比尔和他妈妈那天早上______去看医生。A坐
解析：1、B    
2、C    
3、A    
4、C    
5、B
【导语】本文讲述了一天早上，妈妈带比尔去看医生的故事。
1、句意：比尔和他妈妈那天早上______去看医生。A坐公共汽车，B坐出租车，C步行。根据“His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.她的妈妈叫了一辆出租车，带他去看医生。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
2、句意：比尔早餐吃了______。A没有什么，B一点点，C很多食物。根据“His mother said, “Well, he had some bread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” 他的妈妈说：嗯，他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橙子。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
3、句意：医生没有给比尔任何药，因为_____。A他认为比尔没有生病，B比尔不喜欢吃药，C比尔的妈妈没有足够的钱。根据“The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” 医生笑着说：别担心。没什么大不了的。足球赛结束后，这个男孩子会好的。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
4、句意：电视上有_____。A排球比赛，一场英国戏剧，C一场足球比赛。根据“This afternoon, the biggest football game of the year will be on TV. 今天下午，今年最大的足球赛将在电视上播出。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
5、句意：事实上，______。A比尔生病了，B比尔喜欢看足球比赛，C比尔是一个诚实的男孩。根据“The doctor smiled again, “This afternoon, the biggest (最大的) football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss (错过) it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.” 医生再一次笑着说：今天下午，今年最大的足球赛将在电视上播出。你的孩子不想错过它。我想足球赛后他会好的。你等着瞧吧。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
二、阅读理解
6、B    
7、C    
8、B    
9、C    
10、A
【分析】短文主语描写了我的笔友陈菲的家人。
6、句意：陈菲是我的__________。A哥哥/弟弟；B笔友；C
解析：6、B    
7、C    
8、B    
9、C    
10、A
【分析】短文主语描写了我的笔友陈菲的家人。
6、句意：陈菲是我的__________。A哥哥/弟弟；B笔友；C老师。根据文中句子My pen pal is Chen Fei.可知陈菲是我的笔友。故选B。
7、句意：陈菲想要成为什么？A一名足球运动员。B一名医生。C一名足球教练。根据文中句子She wants to be a football coach.可知她想成为一名足球教练。故选C。
8、句意：陈菲的弟弟的爱好是什么？A跳舞。B唱歌。C游泳。根据文中句子He likes singing.可知他喜欢唱歌，故选B。
9、句意：陈菲的父母怎样去上班？A骑自行车。B步行。C开车。根据文中句子 They go to work by car.可知他们坐汽车去上班，故选C。
10、句意：陈菲的妈妈是做什么的？A一名记者。B一名老师。C一名篮球运动员。根据文中句子Her mother is a reporter.可知她的妈妈是一名记者，故选A。
【点睛】
三、阅读理解
11、A    
12、C    
13、B    
14、C    
15、A
【导语】本文介绍了中国动画片《喜羊羊与灰太狼》中的卡通人物。
11、句意：哪只羊不喜欢运动？A懒羊羊，
解析：11、A    
12、C    
13、B    
14、C    
15、A
【导语】本文介绍了中国动画片《喜羊羊与灰太狼》中的卡通人物。
11、句意：哪只羊不喜欢运动？A懒羊羊，B沸羊羊，C暖羊羊，D喜羊羊。根据“Lazy Sheepis clever. But he doesn't like doing sports. 懒羊羊很聪明。但是他不喜欢做运动。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
12、句意：美羊羊喜欢_____。A踢足球，B睡觉，C做衣服，D吃香蕉。根据“Pretty Sheep likes making clothes and growing flowers. 喜羊羊喜欢做衣服和种花。”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
13、句意：谁是羊的朋友？A灰太狼，B蕉太狼，C红太狼，D小灰灰。根据“Banana Wolf is nice. He is the friend of the sheep. 蕉太狼很好。他是羊的朋友。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
14、句意：文章中有多少只羊？A四只，B五只，C六只，D七只。根据文章中提到的“Happy Sheep喜羊羊”、“Pretty Sheep美羊羊”、“Lazy Sheep懒羊羊”、“Force Sheep沸羊羊”、“Warm Sheep“暖羊羊”、“Slow Sheep慢羊羊”，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
15、句意：下面哪项是不正确的？A喜羊羊跑得比其他羊都慢。B慢羊羊很老。C暖羊羊有一只可爱的宠物。D红太狼是灰太狼的妻子。根据“Happy Sheep is the leading role. He likes playing football and running. He runs faster than the other sheep. 喜羊羊是主角。他喜欢踢足球和跑步。他比其他羊跑得快。”可知A选项不正确，符合题意，故选A。
四、阅读理解
16、C    
17、A    
18、C    
19、B    
20、C
【分析】本文作者介绍了自己的笔友丽莎。
16、句意：丽莎来自_____。A美国，B日本，C英国。根据S
解析：16、C    
17、A    
18、C    
19、B    
20、C
【分析】本文作者介绍了自己的笔友丽莎。
16、句意：丽莎来自_____。A美国，B日本，C英国。根据She comes from the UK. 她来自英国。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
17、句意：丽莎在北京大学学习______。A汉语，B英语，C日语。根据She studies Chinese in Peking University. 她在北京大学学习汉语。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
18、句意：丽莎每天在家_____。A做中国菜，B做中国茶，C. A和B。根据She cooks Chinese food and makes Chinese tea at home every day. 她每天在家做中国菜和中国茶。可知C选项符合题干语境，故选C。
19、句意：她喜欢和她的朋友_____。A徒步旅行，B做字谜游戏，C唱歌。根据She likes doing word puzzles with her Chinese friends. 她喜欢和她的中国朋友们做字谜游戏。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
20、句意：丽莎明年将要学习_____。A中国歌，B游泳，C功夫。根据She’s going to learn kung fu next year. 她明年将要学习功夫。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
五、阅读理解
21、B    
22、C    
23、A    
24、B    
25、C
解析：21、B    
22、C    
23、A    
24、B    
25、C
六、阅读理解
26、B    
27、A    
28、D    
29、B    
30、C
【分析】短文大意：三明治的由来。
26、句意：三明治是_____。A选项一个仆人的名字；B选项一个非常
解析：26、B    
27、A    
28、D    
29、B    
30、C
【分析】短文大意：三明治的由来。
26、句意：三明治是_____。A选项一个仆人的名字；B选项一个非常有钱人的名字。C选项一个靠玩纸牌为生的穷人。D选项一种被有钱人所喜爱的食物的名字。根据Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century (世纪). Sandwich was rich, but he liked to play cards for money. 可知是一个有钱人的名字，故选B。
27、句意：三明治_____。A选项对玩纸牌特别感兴趣，所以他经常没有时间吃饭。B选项经常随身带一些面包去玩纸牌。C选项当玩纸牌是从来不吃任何东西。D选项最后没有钱玩纸牌。根据He often played for 24 hours, and didn’t stop to have his meals.可知，故选A。
28、句意：人们喜欢三明治的主意因为_____。A选项面包和肉合在一起很便宜。B选项当他玩纸牌的时候他经常赢。C选项他们喜欢三明治他自己。D选项当他们用一只手吃的时候他们可以用另一只手做一些事。根据He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. 可知，故选D。
29、句意：当今，“三明治”是_____。A选项也是一个有钱人的名字；B选项两片夹肉的面包；C选项对玩纸牌不感兴趣。D选项不被大多人所喜爱。根据 He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. 可知，故选B。
30、句意：作为食物，“三明治”_______。A选项通常用面包和鸡肉制作出来。B选项有时闻起来好，有时不好。C选项用肉和面包做成的。D选项对于我们来说很好玩。根据He put the meat between the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich’s idea, and from them        on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food “sandwich” today.可知，故选C。
【点睛】