小学英语六年级上册期末提高试题测试卷(附答案解析).doc

小学英语六年级上册期末提高试题测试卷（附答案解析）一、单项选择题1Reading in the sun is _ your eyes. ()Agood forBbad forCgood at2My parents are talking _ their plans _ next year. ()Aabout; toBto; forCabout; forlack smoke and rubbish _ the city dirty. ()AmakeBmakesCmaking4It was nice _ your email. ()AgettingBto getCgot5We are all very _ about the _ news. ()Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; excitedDexciting; exciting6Where _ my pencils? ()Sorry, I dont know. But they _ on the desk 2 hours ago. ()Aare; wereBwere; wereCare; are7Your books are on the floor. _. ()Apick it upBPick them upCPick up them8We played many games on Childrens Day. _ great fun! ()AWhatBHowCWhat a9_ it often _ in autumn in Wuxi? ()ADoes; rainyBDoes; rainCDid; rainy10Bobby _ go to the party because he had a fever. ()AwasntBdoesntCdidnt11It _ Chinese New Year next week. ()Ais going toBis going to beCis going to do12World Environment Day is on _. ()A5th JuneB22nd AprilC22nd June13I like _ in the city. Would you like _ in the city? ()Aliving; to liveBliving; livingCto live; living14There is going to _ a party tomorrow. ()AhaveBbeCis15Tomorrow my friends and I _ our teacher. ()AvisitBam going to visitCare going to visit二、用单词适当形式填空16There are many _ (factory) in Xuzhou.17I called you yesterday evening, but no one _ (answer).18_ (smoke) in the hospital.19_ your cousin always like _ (ask) a lot about Maths?20There _ (be) heavy rain this morning. Soon it _ (become) sunny.21Now you must _ (keep) quiet in class.22Shenzhou V _ (fly) into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.23My grandfather usually _ (read) newspapers when he was thirty.24What _ (do) the sign mean?25Helen is very _ (excite) about the present.26No _ means you cant _ here. (smoke)27We should _ (reuse) paper _ (make) paper flowers.28Mike is going to _ (watch) fireworks in the evening.29Theres a _(rain) season here. It often _ (rain).30The monkeys are looking at _ (Bobby) bananas.三、完成句子31My sister likes _ (收集) old toys to make some new things.3obby throws a banana skin on the _ (地面) .33Then, the weather became _ (多云的).34It was wonderful _ (开始，最初), but then there was heavy rain.35Smoke makes the air d_.36We shouldnt use too much plastic, we should use g_ bottles.37It was s_ yesterday. We played football at school.38Helen didnt go to school _ (昨天).39We u_ wood to make tables, chairs and many o_ things.40My grandfather _ (买) me some new toys this morning. I felt very happy.四、完形填空Yesterday Tom _41_ Uncle Jacks farm. There _42_ many horses on the farm. One horse was strong and beautiful. Its name was Peter. Peter was five years _43_. Its _44_ was May 7th. Peter was 1.5 meters _45_. Its _46_ was 680 kg. Peter was _47_ than a cow. At 5:00 Tom _48_ back home. At night he _49_ a dream. In his dream he played happily with Peter. How _50_!41、Ago toBwent toCgoes to42、AareBwasCwere43、AoldByoungClong44、AtimeBbirthdayCsport45、AtallBshortCheavy46、AweighBweighsCweight47、AfastBfasterCslow48、AcomesBcameCcome49、AhasBhaveChad50、AinterestingBinterestedCinterests五、阅读判断Jim lives in a city with his wife. He is a police officer. He works in a police. It is not far from his home, so he goes to work on foot every day. His wife is a worker, she works in a factory. Its far from her home. She goes to work by car. When she drives the car, she is very careful. When the light is red, she stops. When the light is yellow, she waits. She wont go until the light is green. She always says that we must obey（遵守）the traffic rules.41、Jim and his wife live in a city. ( )42、Jim and his wife are workers. ( )43、Jim goes to work by bike. ( )44、Jims wife goes to work by car. ( )45、We must obey the traffic rules. ( )六、阅读理解The first Dragon Boat Festival was held in Hunan. Every year, people always have a dragon boat match. The dragon boat is quite long. There are pictures of dragons on each side. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team (队) of the match has twenty members. Beside them there is a man on the boat. He beats a drum (鼓). Its an exciting match, especially (尤其，特别) when they are getting to the end. The audiences (观众) beside the lake shout for their favourite teams. From this match, we have the name of the festivalDragon Boat Festival.This special festival has another nameDuanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.51、Whats the name of this festival? ()AChinese New Year.BThe Mid-Autumn Festival.CDragon Boat Festival.DHalloween.52、The name of the Dragon Boat Festival comes from _. ()Athe dragon boat match in NanjingBthe dragon boat match in HunanCthe boat like a dragon in the UKDthe dragon flying in the sky53、In the match, there is always a man on the boat to _. ()Ashout for themBhelp them boatCcarry a dragon for themDbeat a drum for them54、The story of Duanwu Festival is about _. ()Aa poet called Qu YuanBa poet called Li BaiCa poet called Du FuDa poet called Wang Wei55、On the day, people eat _. ()AtangyuanBmoon cakesCrice dumplingsDcandies七、选择题 Last winter vacation, our class went to Xiangshan for a trip. Though (虽然) the weather was a little cold, it was sunny.At 6:00 in the morning we met at the school gate. We took a bus there. On the bus, our monitor told us an interesting story. The story was about an interesting man. Then three girls in our class sang songs. We were very happy. At about 7:30 we got there. It was a beautiful mountain. There were many visitors. Then we started to climb the mountain. The boys had a climbing race (比赛). Li Ming won the first prize. He got a blue hat. At about nine oclock we met a famous singer. Qi Hui and Ma Yan even got his autographs (亲笔签名). They were very excited. We had lunch in the mountain. We brought food from home and ate together. After lunch we went to the zoo, because there was a new member (成员) in the zoo. It was a cheetah (猎豹). It came from Africa.Finally, we took the bus back to school. Although we were tired, we really had fun.56、How was the weather on that day? ()AIt was warm and sunny.BIt was hot and sunny.CIt was cold, but sunny.DIt was cold and cloudy.57、They went to the mountain _. ()Aby bikeBby busCon footDby car58、It took them about _ to get to the mountain. ()Aone and a half hoursBan hourCforty minutesDhalf an hour59、They had lunch _. ()Aat homeBat schoolCin a restaurantDin the mountain60、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ()AThey were quiet on the bus.BTwo students got the singers autographs.CThey bought food in the mountain.DThe cheetah came from America.八、选择题4 It is Sunday today. My parents, my brother Tom and I are all at home. My father is washing his car. He is going to Beijing tomorrow. He is going there by car. My mother is putting the flowers under the sun. Then she is going to buy some flower seeds. Tom is drawing a picture. There are many clouds in his picture. I am very busy. Im doing my homework.61、Whats the weather like today? ()AIts sunny.BIts cloudy.62、When is Toms father going to Beijing? ()AOn Monday.BOn Saturday.63、How many people are there in Toms family? ()AFive.BFour.64、What is Toms mother doing now? ()AShe is washing her car.BShe is putting the flowers under the sun.65、What can you see in Toms picture? ()AMany flowers.BMany clouds.九、选择题4 Mrs. Harris lives in a small village in a countryside. Her husband is dead, but she has one son. He is twenty-one and his name is Geoff. He worked in the shop in the village and lived with his mother. But then he got work in a town and went and lived there. It was Greensea.The town was quite a long way from his mothers village, and she was not happy about this, but Geoff said, “There isnt any good work for me in the country, Mother, and I can get a lot of money in Greensea and send you some every week.”Mrs. Harris was very angry last Sunday because she didnt have her sons news for long. So she decided to visit her son. She got on a train and went to her sons house in Greensea. Then she said to him, “Geoff, why do you never phone me?”Geoff laughed. “But, Mother”, he said, “you dont have a phone.”“No,” she answered, “I havent, but YOU have one!”66、How many people are there in Mrs. Harriss family now? ()AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.67、Where did Mrs. Harriss son work before he went to the town Green sea? ()AIn a shop in the village.BIn a shop in a town.CIn a phone store in the village.DIn a phone store in the town.68、Mrs. Harris felt _ when her son went to work in the town Green sea. ()AhappyBexcitedCsadDcalm69、Mrs. Harris was angry last Sunday because Geoff _. ()Aleft the work in the townBdidnt send her moneyClived far from her houseDdidnt phone her70、What can we know from the story? ()AGeoff didnt like to live with his mother.BMrs. Harris was glad that her son got a new job in the town.CGeoff didnt phone his mother because she didnt have a phone.DMrs. Harris took a bus to visit her son last Sunday.【参考答案】一、单项选择题解析：B【详解】句意：在太阳下读书对你的眼睛_。be good for对有益，be bad for对有害，be good at擅长，根据句意，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我父母在讨论他们明年的计划。talk about是动词短语，意思是谈论，讨论；for意思是为了，句中的计划是为了明年的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：黑烟和垃圾_城市脏了。A使，动词原形；B使，第三人称单数形式；C使，现在分词。主语Black smoke and rubbish是两种物体，所以谓语动词用动词原形，故选A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：很高兴收到你的电子邮件。getting动词现在分词或动名词，to get动词不定式，got动词过去式，be nice to do sth很高兴做某事，故选B。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我们都对这个激动人心的消息感到非常兴奋。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，常修饰物；主语we是人，第一空用excited修饰，排除BD，第二空后面的名词news是物，用exciting修饰，排除C，故选A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我的铅笔在哪里？对不起，我不知道。但是他们两小时前在桌子上了。第一空是一般现在时，be动词用are；第二空2 hours ago说明句子是一般过去时，be动词用were，故选A。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】句意：你的书在地板上。把它们捡起来，books是复数，故下一句用代词them代替，pick up捡起，代词位于中间，故选B。【点睛】8A解析：A【详解】句意：我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀！本题考查感叹句，其构成是：What+(aan)+形容词+名词，fun乐趣，不可数名词，多么有趣呀What great fun，故选A。9B解析：B【详解】句意：无锡秋天经常下雨吗？本题考查动词形式。does助动词第三人称单数形式，did助动词过去式；rainy形容词，rain动词或名词。根据句意可知，句子缺少谓语动词，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语it是第三人称单数，疑问句应该借助助动词does，实意动词用原形，故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：鲍比没有去参加聚会，因为他发烧了。本题考查一般过去时和助动词。根据had可知事情发生在过去，主从句都是一般过去时，排除B；wasnt后不能直接跟动词原形，排除A；didnt后跟动词原形，故选C。1解析：B【详解】句意：下周是中国新年。根据next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，be是，do做，故选B。1解析：A【详解】句意：世界环境日在_。A六月五日，B四月二十二日，C六月二十二日，根据题意和常识可知，世界环境日在每年的六月五日，故选A。1解析：A【详解】句意：我喜欢住在这个城市里。你想要住在这个城市里吗？like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，would like to do sth.想要做某事。故选A。1解析：B【详解】句意：明天将有一个派对。句子为there be句型，表示有，该空应填be动词，排除A选项。to后面加动词原形，故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：明天我和我的朋友_我们的老师。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语my friends and I为复数，其对应的be应用are，动词原形visit意为拜访，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16factories【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many修饰可数名词复数形式，factory的复数形式是factories，故答案为factories。17answered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer回答，根据时间yesterday evening可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer的过去式为answered。故答案为answered。18D解析：Dont smoke【详解】句意：不要在医院里吸烟。根据常识可知不能在医院吸烟，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Dont+动词原形+其他。故答案为Dont smoke。【点睛】19D解析： Does asking【详解】句意：你表弟总是喜欢问很多关于数学的问题吗？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语your cousin是第三人称单数，助动词用does；like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为Does，asking。【点睛】20 was became【详解】句意：今天早晨有大雨。很快天气变得晴朗了。本题考查动词的形式，there be有，become开始变得，根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，rain是不可数名词，be动词用was，become的过去式为became。故答案为was；became。21keep【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must后跟动词原形，故答案为keep。22flew【详解】句意：2003年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly的过去式是flew，故答案为flew。23read【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read的过去式为read。故答案为read。2oes【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语the sign是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为does。25excited【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about对感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。26 smoking smoke【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；cant后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。27 reuse to make【详解】句意：我们应该再利用纸张来制作纸花。should后跟动词原形，第一个空填reuse；第二个空考查动词不定式表目的，第二个空填to make。故答案为reuse，to malke。28watch【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为watch。【点睛】29 rainy rains【详解】句意：这儿有一个雨季。经常下雨。根据句意可知第一空填形容词rainy，意思是下雨的；第二空根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rains，故答案为rainy；rains。【点睛】30B解析：Bobbys【详解】句意：猴子们正在看着鲍比的香蕉。Bobby鲍比，人名，根据题意可知此处指鲍比的香蕉，故应用Bobby的名词所有格形式，即其后加s，故答案为Bobbys。【点睛】三、完成句子3ollecting#to collect【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为to collect。故答案为collecting/to collect。32ground【详解】句意：鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填不可数名词ground地面，故答案为ground。3loudy【详解】句意：然后，天气变得多云。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填形容词cloudy多云的，故答案为cloudy。3t first【详解】句意：起初天气很好，但后来下起了大雨。最初用介词短语at first表示，故答案为at first。3irty#irty【详解】句意：烟使空气_。根据句意及首字母d，可知该空考查形容词dirty，意思是脏的，故答案为dirty。36glass#lass【详解】句意：我们不应该使用太多的塑料，我们应该使用_瓶。根据句意及首字母g，可知该空考查名词glass，意思是玻璃，glass bottles意思是玻璃瓶，故答案为glass。37sunny#unny【详解】句意：昨天天气_。我们在学校踢足球。根据所给字母及横线前的be动词，可知该空考查形容词sunny晴朗的。故答案为sunny。38yesterday【详解】句意：海伦昨天没有上学。根据汉语提示可知该句是一般过去时。昨天yesterday，故答案为yesterday。【点睛】39 use#se other#ther【详解】句意：我们_木材做桌子，椅子和很多_东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填use使用，该句是一般现在时，主语We是复数，故用动词原形，第二空填other其他的，故答案为use；other。【点睛】40bought【详解】句意：我祖父今天早上给我买了一些新玩具。我感到非常高兴。买buy，根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、A44、B45、A46、C47、B48、B49、C50、A【导语】本文主要介绍了夹克叔叔农场的马。41、句意：昨天汤姆去了杰克叔叔的农场。根据Yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，went是go的过去式，故选B。42、句意：农场上有很多马。本题考查there be句型，根据语境可知该句是一般过去时，横线后是名词复数，be用are的过去式were，故选C。43、句意：彼得五岁。.year(s) old 岁，故选A。44、句意：它的生日是5月7日。A时间，B生日，C运动，选项B符合句意，故选B。45、句意：彼得1.5米高。A高的，B矮的，C重的，tall符合句意，故选A。46、句意：它的重量是680公斤。A重，B重，C重量，选项C符合句意，故选C。47、句意：彼得跑得比牛还快。根据than可知横线处填形容词比较级，faster是fast的比较级，故选B。48、句意：在5点，汤姆回家了。根据语境可知该句是一般过去时，横线处的动词用过去式，came是come的过去式，故选B。49、句意：晚上他做了一个梦。根据语境可知该句是一般过去时，横线处的动词用过去式，had是过去式，故选C。50、句意：多有趣啊！该句是感叹句，结构为How+形容词！形容物用interesting，故选A。五、阅读判断42F解析：41、T42、F43、F44、T45、T【导语】本文主要讲述吉姆和他的妻子的职业以及他的妻子很遵守交通规则。41、句意：吉姆和他的妻子住在城市。由短文Jim liv