山东省济宁市实验小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷.doc

山东省济宁市实验小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试卷
一、单项选择
1．—Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend? (    )
—______ I went shopping.
A．Yes, I did. B．No, I wasn’t. C．No, I didn’t.
2．He _______ his bike and hurt his foot. (   )
A．fall B．fell off C．falls off
3．My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked ________. (   )
A．tired B．worried C．sad
4．She is going to be a ______. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).
A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer
5．Nancy is talking her plans the weekend Miss Li.
A．about; at; to B．to; about; for C．about; for; with
6．He also does at home. He never goes to bed late.
A．good B．well C．nice
7．This is not my bag. _____ is over there. (   )
A．My B．Mine C．I
8．Mike usually __________ his homework after supper. (     )
A．does B．do C．did
9．It was rainy. I _______ at home with my mother. (   )
A．stay B．stayed C．stays
10．My sister is good ________ running. She runs very ________. (    )
A．at; slow B．of; fast C．at; fast
11．This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？(    )
A．foot B．food C．good
12．—Do you want ______ juice? (   )
—Yes, please.
A．any B．some C．a
13．The twins are _____ about their plans _____ the winter holiday. (   )
A．taking; to B．talking; about C．talking; for
14．Which pair has the same sound (相同的发音)? (   )
A．bear   ear B．How   now C．group   shout
15．Helen _______ beautifully and she likes _______ very much. (   )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _______ (fall) off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.
17．I _________ (sing) and danced with my new friends yesterday.
18．Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.
19．We shouldn’t _____ (cut) down the trees.
20．—_________ (do) you help them clean their room?
—Yes, I did.
21．My mother _______ (read) an English book last night.
22．Yesterday Jack and Tom ____________ (be) at school.
23．My sister often _______ (watch) TV after school.
24．I like the _____ (one) bird. It’s beautiful.
25．My brown dog is _______ (big) than the black one.
2hen Jie is _______ (thin) than you.
27．She would like ________ (drive) the car on the left side of the road.
28．Listen! Who ________ (read) English?
29．Bobby is shouting _________ (excited).
30．All my friends like _______ (play) the piano. They want to be _______ (piano).
三、完成句子
31．I feel sick. I __________ (感冒了).
32．I want a mountain bike for my birthday ______ (礼物).
33．The lion is ____________ (又大又强壮).
34．The policeman is very tall and ________ (强壮的).
35．Mike _________ (对……很兴奋) the football match.
36．The birds have two legs and two w_____.
37．We live in the _____ (two) floor.
38．There are many robots in the science .
39．The eighth month of the year is _________________.
40．There w_____ no computers or Internet in my time.
四、完形填空
There is a big old tree _41__ my house. A blue bird _42__ in the tree. Its name is Birdy. How old is it? I don't know. Every day I go and _43__ food to Birdy. The bird sees me and comes _44__. I put some food in a small box. Birdy comes to the _45__ and begins to _46__ the food. How happy it is! After_47__ it goes back into the _48__. I give_49__ food to Birdy every day. Birdy is very friendly to me. We are very good _50__.
41、A．in B．near C．on
42、A．speaks B．reads C．lives
43、A．give B．eat C．count
44、A．on B．from C．down
45、A．box B．tree C．house
46、A．see B．open C．eat
47、A．it B．those C．that
48、A．house B．tree C．room
49、A．some B．any C．no
50、A．boys B．birds C．friends
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
My name is David Beckham. I come from the UK. I am very handsome. Look! I have broad shoulders. I have very strong knees. And my toes are very big because my job is playing football. I play football with my strong feet. But sometimes I play football with my head. I can play football wonderfully. Many people like to watch me play football. I am very famous in the football world. I have three sons. They like football very much. I teach them to play. Do you like football? Do you like me?
51、David is his family name.   ( )
52、David Beckham's sons are famous in the football world. ( )
53、David Beckham looks very handsome.   ( )
54、Football fans like to watch him play football.  ( )
55、David Beckham is good at playing football. ( )
六、阅读理解
Mr Smith is an English teacher. He comes from America. He has a daughter. Her name is Amy, and she is a good engineer in New York. Mr Smith likes travelling very much and he can speak Spanish very well.
Now Mr Smith is in China, so he wants to learn some Chinese. He works very hard at his Chinese, and he goes to Chinese classes in an evening school. He has a lot of friends in China and they often help him. He likes to talk with them. He tells his daughter that he can speak Chinese well, and he doesn't have any trouble with his Chinese at all, but the Chinese have a lot.
56、Mr Smith works in ________. (      )
A．a hospital B．a police station C．a school D．a restaurant
57、What's Mr Smith's daughter do? (      )
A．A teacher. B．A doctor C．An engineer. D．A student
58、Mr Smith learns Chinese ________. (      )
A．very well B．with his daughter C．every morning D．very hard
59、Where does Mr Smith learn Chinese? (      )
A．In an evening school B．At home. C．In his friend's home D．In a park
60、We know that Mr Smith is good at ________. (      )
A．Chinese B．Spanish C．Japanese D．French
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你上周末看草莓音乐节了吗？—_______ 我去购物了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，根据答语后一句，可知前面是否定回答，did引导的一般疑问句用did回答，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：他从自行车上跌落下来，脚受伤了。跌落fall off，A选项排除；B动词的过去式；C动词的第三人称单数形式；and连接并列成分，hurt是过去式，故该空也用过去式。故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很______。A累的，B担心的，C悲哀的，选项A符合句意，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：她打算成为一名______。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A老师，B医生，C农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】略
解析：B
【详解】略
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：这不是我的包。我的包在那里。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词，这边相当于my bag；I我，主格，在句中充当主语，但放入这个句子不合适，故选B。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：迈克通常在晚饭后做作业。本题考查动词的第三人称单数。A做，动词的第三人称单数。B做，动词原形。C做，动词的过去式。根据usually通常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语Mike是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：下雨了。我和妈妈待在家。根据was可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，A是动词原形，B是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长跑步。她跑步非常_________。be good at意思是擅长，slow慢地，fast快地，根据句意可知第二空填副词fast，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/，B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B选项不同。故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你想要果汁吗？—是的，请。juice是不可数名词，故C选项排除，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，若用于疑问句，表示期待肯定回答、请求或建议用some代any。故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎正在______他们的寒假计划。A拿走；到，B交谈；关于，C交谈；为，根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talk about谈论，以及(make) a plan for sth.为某事（而制定）计划，are talking about their plans for the winter holiday正在谈论他们的寒假计划，故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】选项A中的bear划线部分发音为[eə]，ear划线部分发音为[ˈɪə]。选项B中的How，now划线部分发音均为[aʊ]。选项C中的group划线部分发音为[uː]，shout划线部分发音为[aʊ]。题意要求选出相同的发音，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：海伦跳舞很美，她非常喜欢跳舞。该句是由and连接的并列句。前面的主语为Helen，动词用第三人称单数形式，排除BC，故选A。
【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．fell
【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式，last Monday是一般过去时的标志词，fall的过去式是fell，故答案为fell。
17．sang
【详解】句意：昨天我和我的新朋友一起唱歌和跳舞。本题考查动词的过去式。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词应该用过去式。sing唱歌，过去式为sang。故答案为sang。
18．got
【详解】句意：汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据last Monday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式是got，故答案为got。
19．cut
【详解】句意：我们不应该砍伐树木。本题考查动词原形，shouldn’t后跟动词原形，故答案为cut。
20．D
解析：Did
【详解】句意：—你帮助他们打扫房间了吗？—是的。本题考查一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Did。
21．read
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨晚读了一本英语书。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read原形与过去式同形，故答案为read。
22．were
【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，主语Jack and Tom是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。
23．watches
【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。
24．first
【详解】句意：我喜欢_________鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。
2igger
【详解】句意：我的棕色狗比黑色的大。 than是比较级的标志词，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。
26．thinner
【详解】句意：陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级，thin瘦的，比较级是thinner更瘦的，故答案为thinner。
27．to drive
【详解】句意：她想把车开到路的左边。would like to意为想要做某事，为固定用法，其后应接动词drive，意为开车，故答案为to drive。
28．is reading
【详解】句意：听！谁在读英语。根据动词listen可判断后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时态，be doing结构，who做主语，系动词用is，故答案为is reading。
29．excitedly
【详解】句意：鲍比正在兴奋地大喊大叫。结合句意和所给的单词提示可知，此处应用excited的副词形式excitedly，意为兴奋地，用来修饰动词shout， 故答案为excitedly。
30．     playing     pianists
【详解】句意：我所有的朋友都喜欢弹钢琴。他们想成为钢琴家。喜欢做某事可以用like doing，play的动名词是playing；第二空成为的是什么职业，piano对应的职业名词是pianist，主语they，要用复数pianists，故答案为playing；pianists。
三、完成句子
31．have a cold
【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为have a cold。
32．present
【详解】句意：我想要一辆山地车作为生日礼物。根据一辆山地车，可知present礼物，单数形式present符合题意，故答案为present。
3ig / large and strong
【详解】句意：狮子又大又强壮。又大又强壮big and strong或large and strong，故答案为big / large and strong。
34．strong
【详解】句意：那个警察很高很强壮。根据汉语提示可知考查形容词strong，意思是强壮的，故答案为strong。
【点睛】
35．is very excited about
【详解】句意：迈克对足球比扫很兴奋。本题考查固定短语对……很兴奋，be very excited about，主语是Mike，be动词用is，故答案为is very excited about。
36．wings##ings
【详解】句意：鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing，前面有量词two，用复数wings。故答案为wings。
37．second
【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。
38．museum
【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum，故答案为museum。
39．A
解析：August ##Aug.
【详解】句意：一年中的第八个月是______。根据句意和常识可知，一年中的第八个月是八月，August/Aug.，故答案为August/Aug。
40．were##ere
【详解】句意：在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为were。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、A    
44、C    
45、A    
46、C    
47、C    
48、B    
49、A    
50、C
【解析】
41、略
42、略
43、略
44、略
45、略
46、略
47、略
48、略
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、T    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、C    
58、D    
59、A    
60、B
【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍了史密斯先生的家庭以及他的工作。
56、句意：史密斯先生在____工作。由短文Mr Smith is an English teacher.可知史密斯先生在学校工作，A一家医院，B一个警察局，C一家学校，D一所饭店，故选C。
57、句意：史密斯女儿是做什么的？由短文she is a good engineer in New York.可知他的女儿是一名工程师，A一名老师，B一位医生，C一名工程师，D一名学生，故选C。
58、句意：史密斯先生学习中文_____。由短文He works very hard at his Chinese,可知他学习中文非常努力，A非常好，B和他的女儿，C每天早上，D非常努力，故选D。
59、句意：史密斯现在在哪学中文？由短文He works very hard at his Chinese, and he goes to Chinese classes in an evening school.可知他在夜校学中文，A在一所夜校，B在家，C在他朋友家，D在公园，故选A。
60、句意：我们知道史密斯先生擅长___。由短文 Mr Smith likes travelling very much and he can speak Spanish very well.可知史密斯现在擅长西班牙语，A中文，B西班牙语，C日语，D法语，故选B。
【点睛】