小学五年级下册期末英语复习提高试题.doc

小学五年级下册期末英语复习提高试题
一、单项选择
1．Turn right _________ the traffic lights. The shop is _________ your left. (       )
A．on; on B．at; on C．at; in D．on; at
2．Listen! The students _______ an English song in the classroom. (   )
A．sings B．sing C．is singing D．are singing
3．There _______ some meat and potatoes in the fridge. Let’s _______ meat with potatoes. (   )
A．are; cook B．is; cook C．is; cooking
4．—______ are your parents cooking? (  )
—In the kitchen.
A．What B．Who C．Where
5．—How can I ______ Peter’s home? (  )
—You can ______ there by taxi.
A．get; get B．get to; get C．get; get to
6．Yang Ling likes ________. Listen, she is ________ now. (     )
A．sing; sings B．sings; singing C．singing; singing
7．—Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night? (   )
—Sorry, I didn’t ______ it. Could you please say it again?
A．find B．catch C．love
8．What ________ people usually do ________ the Spring Festival? (    )
A．do; at B．does; on C．does; at
9．—When is Zhang Peng’s _____ birthday? (    )
—It’s in winter.
A．grandpas’ B．grandpa C．grandpa’s
10．—Excuse me. Where's the bookshop? (   )
—Take Bus No.8. Get off ________ Park Station, and then you can see it ________ your left.
A．at; on B．in; at C．to; near D．at; to
11．Cinderella leaves a shoe ________. Many girls _________. (   )
A．behind; try on it B．front; try it on C．behind; try it on D．beside; try them on
12．I'm sorry. I ________ go now. I'm late for school. (    )
A．can B．may C．have to
13．—What should your father ______? (    )  
—He should ______ some medicine.
A．does; take B．do; take C．do; takes
14．The park is near my home. So I often go there ________. (   )
A．by plane B．by train C．on foot D．by metro
15．—Listen! ______ your sister ______? (     )    
—Yes, she is.
A．Is; sing B．Does; sing C．Is; singing
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．—What would you like?
—I’d like _____ (drink) some coffee.
17．I like eating fish. I’d like ________ (buy) a fish.
18．There ________ (be) some apple juice in the fridge.
19．It’s seven o'clock. We __________ (swim) now.
20．—What ________ (be) your uncle?
—He's a bus ______ (drive).
21．The teacher ________ (come) and the students go away.
22．The computer room is on _______ (twelve) floor.
The Art room is on the _______ (eight) floor.
23．It's ten past four. The girls _______ (play) games.
One of ______ (they) _______ (hurt) her foot.
24．—Does your father usually _______ (visit) your uncle at weekends?
—Yes, he does.
25．Ben's brothers want ______ (buy) some interesting picture books _______ me.
26．The man ________ (not know) the way to the hospital. He ________ (ask) a driver for help now.
27．_________ (do) Mr Brown _________ (take) the bus to go to work every day?
28．The ______ (five) number is seven.
29．The boy ________ (not listen) to music now.
30．The door opens. Bobby goes in. There is a pig in the house. They start ________ (fight).
三、完成句子
31．They are playing some __________ (游戏) in the living room.
32．I like ____________________ (吃面条) for breakfast.
33．The Spring Festival of 2022 is on the first of F__________
34．We can see many beautiful flowers in the g______.
35．Su Hai is very sad_____ (wash) the dishes.
36．He _____ _____ (穿上新衣服) and then goes out.
37．The rabbit’s ear hurts. She can’t h______ well now.
38．Her parents _________ (都住在) Suzhou. Her sister _________ (live) near school. Her uncle is a bus _________ (drive).
39．Ben is ill. He's in h________.
40．I have a bad t________. My teeth hurt.
四、阅读判断
Mr. Ford sees a sweater in a shop window. Because it is cheap (便宜), he decides to buy (决定买) it.
When he gets home he puts the sweater on. It fits him very well and he is very happy with it.
In the afternoon, he goes out to work in his garden. It soon begins to rain (开始下雨) and Mr. Ford has to run into the house. He runs quickly, but he still (还是) gets wet (淋湿). Then his sweater starts to shrink (开始收缩)! It gets smaller and smaller (变得越来越小). Soon it is so tight that he can’t breathe (太紧而不能呼吸).
Finally, with great difficulty (艰难地) and the help of his wife (妻子的帮助), he gets out the sweater.
1、Mr. Ford decides to buy a cheap sweater. ( )
2、The sweater doesn’t fit Mr. Ford. ( )
3、Mr. Ford runs slowly so he gets wet. ( )
4、The sweater gets smaller and smaller. ( )
5、His wife helps him take off (脱下) the sweater easily. ( )
五、阅读判断
David is eight. One day his friend Rose says to him, “This Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party?” David says, “Yes”.
On Sunday, David asks his mother if he can go to the party. His mother says, “Yes, you can go, but you must be polite. Don’t ask for any food. They will give you some.” “All right, Mum.” David answers and he goes to Rose’s house on his bike.
There are lots of kids (小孩) at the party. They play together for some time, and then Rose’s mother gives them some food, but she forgets David. He waits and waits and then he takes his plate up and asks, “Do you want a nice clean plate?”
46、Whose birthday is it? (     )
A．Rose’s. B．David’s.
C．Rose’s mother’s. D．David’s mother’s.
47、The birthday party is in _________. (     )
A．Rose’s house B．David’s house
C．Rose’s school D．David’s school
48、David goes to the party _________. (     )
A．by car B．by bike C．by bus D．on foot
49、David is Rose’s _________. (     )
A．mother B．classmate
C．brother D．friend
50、Who gives David food at the party? (     )
A．Rose. B．Rose’s mother.
C．The kids. D．No one.
六、阅读理解
People in different countries have different food to eat.
Chinese food is famous all over the world. It is good in colour, and it's yummy too. There are many kinds of Chinese food. People in Guangdong like Cantonese food. Sichuan hot pot is spicy and hot. Noodles are popular in China and Shanghai food is a little sweet.
Japanese food is famous for the fish. They usually use fish and rice to make sushi. It looks very nice. People usually eat the sushi with some mustard sauce (芥末酱). They don't eat too much meat.
People in the UK eat in an easy and fast way for their breakfast and lunch. They like to have sandwiches and coffee. They also like chocolate very much. For English people, dinner is important. They often have some soup, some meat, potatoes and salad or fruit in the evening.
Pizza and pasta are both popular in Italy (意大利). People usually have soup and wine (红酒) with their meals. They like to cook the food with cheese and milk. People in Italy love coffee and ice cream too.
51、_________ is spicy and hot. (   )
A．Shanghai food B．Sichuan hot pot C．Cantonese food
52、Japanese people usually eat sushi with _________. (   )
A．fruit salad B．rice and fish C．mustard sauce
53、_________ is very important in the UK. (   )
A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner
54、People in the UK like _________ very much. (   )
A．chocolate B．wine C．pizza
55、Which one is right? (   )
A．People in Italy cook the food with cheese and milk.
B．People in the UK like sandwiches, but they don't like coffee.
C．Japanese people eat much fish and meat
七、阅读理解
It is March 12、 It's Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’ re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people can’t do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants make the air Clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees, about floods up sand and earth.
But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings about floods and sandstorm. Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.
56、Trees planting Day is on _______. (   )
A．the twentieth of March B．the twelfth of March C．March13th
57、_______ can make food from the air, water and sunlight. (   )
A．People B．Animals C．Plants
58、Life needs _______ to go on. (   )
A．food from plants B．animals C．sand
59、What can plants do? (   )
A．They can make the air clean and stop the wind.
B．They can keep the water from flowing away.
C．Both A and B．
60、_______ will try to protect the plants (   )
A．Some people B．More and more people C．No people
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。商店在你的左边。in在……里面，在红绿灯处at the traffic lights，在你的左边on your left，介词词组，选项B符合题意，故选B。
2．D
解析：D
【详解】句意：听！学生们正在教室里唱英语歌曲。根据listen可知后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The students是复数，故be动词用are，故选D。
【点睛】
3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和土豆。让我们做肉和土豆。句子为There be句型，遵循就近原则，meat为不可数名词，应用be动词is，let后应加动词原形，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
【点睛】
4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你父母正在_____做饭？答语意为在厨房。A什么，B谁，C在那里。结合句意和选项可知，询问地点，应用疑问词where来引导，故选C。
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—我怎么能______彼得的家呢？—你能乘出租车______那里。根据句意及所给选项可知该句考查动词短语get to（到达）的用法：get to后加地点名词，如果后面是地点副词，就省略to。第一空：Peter’s home为名词词组，要用get to，get to Peter’s home到彼得的家；第二空：there为地点副词，省略to，get there到那里；故选B。
【点睛】
6．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：杨玲喜欢唱歌。听，她正在唱歌。like doing sth喜欢做某事，第二句是现在进行时，be doing结构，sing的动名词形式为singing，现在分词形式为singing，故选C。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—周六晚上你想和我一起看电影吗？—对不起，我没有____。你能再说一遍吗？A找到，B听见，理解，C喜欢，根据句意“Could you please say it again?”可知，说话人没有听清对方说的话，故应选B。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：在春节人们通常做什么？在春节at the Spring Festival，主语people是复数，故助动词用do。故选A。
9．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—张鹏爷爷的生日是什么时候？—在冬天。题干问的是“张鹏爷爷的”，表示“某人的”用名词所有格，根据句意可知grandpa用单数，名词所有格是grandpa’s，故选C。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—打扰了。书店在哪里？—乘坐8路公共汽车，在公园车站下车，然后在你的左边你就会看到它。在某地at + 地点，在左边on the left。故选A。
11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave... behind丢下，try on试穿，由句子中a shoe可知是一只鞋，所以代词用it，人称代词用在try on中间，故选C。
12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我很抱歉。我现在不得不走了。我上学迟到了。A能，B可以，C不得不，选项C符合语境，故选C。
13．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你爸爸应该做什么？—他应该吃些药。should后跟动词原形，do和take都是动词原形。take some medicine 吃药，动词短语。故选B。
14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：公园离我家很近。所以我经常_____去那。A坐飞机，B坐火车，C步行，D坐地铁，选项C符合题意，故选C。
15．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—听！你妹妹正在唱歌吗？—是的，她在唱。根据答语可知问句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词。故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．to drink
【详解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝点咖啡。想做某事would like to do sth，故答案为to drink。
17．to buy
【详解】句意：我喜欢吃鱼。我想买一条鱼。buy买，would like to do sth.想要做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为to buy。
18．is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子是there be句型，时态可为一般现在时，横线后的单词是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为is。
19．are swimming
【详解】句意：现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为are swimming。
20．     is     driver
【详解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽车司机。根据答语可知时态是一般现在时，主语是your uncle，系词用is，根据句意可知是问职业，第二空是词组公共汽车司机bus driver，故答案为is；driver。
21．comes
【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是the teacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。
22．     twelfth     eighth
【详解】句意：电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，eight的序数词是eighth。故答案为twelfth；eighth。
23．     are playing     them     hurts
【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，the girls是复数，be动词用复数形式are，动词用-ing形式，第一空填are playing。One of后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填them。One of后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案为are playing；them；hurts。
24．D
解析：visit
【详解】句意：—你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？—是的。助动词Does后面动词用动词原形，故答案为visit。
25．     to buy     for
【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为to buy；for。
26．     doesn't know     is asking
【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesn't，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesn't know；is asking。
27．D
解析：     Does     take
【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。
28．fifth
【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。
29．isn't listening
【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语The boy是第三人称单数，be用is，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't listening。
30．fighting
【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。
三、完成句子
31．games
【详解】句意：他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏game，前面有some修饰，用复数形式。故答案为games。
32．eating noodles
【详解】句意：早饭我喜欢吃面条。吃面条eat noodles，like doing sth喜欢做某事，eat的动名词是eating，故答案为eating noodles。
33．F
解析：February##ebruary
【详解】句意：2022年的春节是在___一日。根据语境和字母提示可知，February二月，符合题意，故答案为February。
34．garden
【详解】句意：我们在____看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。
35．to wash
【详解】句意：苏海洗了盘子，很伤心。此题考查不定式，sb is+形容词+to do sth某人做了某事，某人怎么样，根据句意，故答案为to wash。
【点睛】
36．     puts on     new clothes
【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes新衣服，故答案为puts on；new clothes。
【点睛】
37．hear##ear
【详解】句意：兔子的耳朵疼。她现在听不清楚。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词听到hear，情态动词后面加动词原形，故答案为hear。
38．H
解析：     both live     lives     driver
【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人，两者都用both，住live，从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填both live；第二空前主语Her sister是第三人称单数，动词live用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机driver，前面有冠词a，用单数；故答案为both live；lives；driver。
39．hospital##ospital
【详解】句意：本病了。他在___。根据语境和字母提示，可知in hospital住院，符合题意，故答案为hospital。
40．toothache##oothache
【详解】句意：我牙痛得厉害。我的牙齿疼。have a bad toothache牙痛得厉害，固定动词短语，故答案为toothache。
四、阅读判断
41．F
解析：1、T    
2、F    
3、F    
4、T    
5、F
【分析】本文讲述了福特先生和一件便宜的毛衣的故事。
1、句意：福特先生决定买一个便宜的毛衣。根据Because it is cheap, he decides to buy it.可知毛衣很便宜，福特先生决定买它。故答案为T。
2、句意：这件毛衣不适合福特先生穿。根据It fits him very well and he is very happy with it.可知毛衣非常合适，他很开心。故答案为F。
3、句意：福特先生跑的很慢，所以他被淋湿了。根据He runs quickly, but he still gets wet.可知他跑的很快，但还是被淋湿了。故答案为F。
4、句意：毛衣越来越小。根据It gets smaller and smaller.可知毛衣变得越来越小。故答案为T。
5、句意：他的妻子帮他轻松地脱下毛衣。根据Finally, with great difficulty and the help of his wife, he gets out the sweater.可知最终在妻子的帮助下，他艰难的脱下了毛衣。故答案为F。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
解析：46、A    
47、A    
48、B    
49、D    
50、D
【导语】本文主要是大卫去参加罗斯生日派对的事情，大卫听了妈妈的话没有向别人要食物，结果没有人给他食物。
46、句意：它是谁的生日？A罗斯的。B大卫的。C罗斯妈妈的。D大卫妈妈的。根据文中句子One day his friend Rose says to him, “This Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party?”可知星期日是罗斯的生日，故选A。
47、句意：生日派对在________。A罗斯的家里。B大卫的家里。C罗斯的学校，D大卫的学校。根据文中句子David answers and he goes to Rose’s house on his bike.可知生日派对在罗斯家里，故选A。
48、句意：大卫_________去派对。A坐汽车，B骑自行车，C坐公交车，D步行。根据文中句子 David answers and he goes to Rose’s house on his bike.可知大卫骑自行车去罗斯家，故选B。
49、句意：大卫是罗斯的________。A妈妈，B同学，C弟弟，D朋友。根据文中句子 One day his friend Rose says to him.可知大卫是罗斯的朋友，故选D。
50、句意：派对上谁给大卫食物了？A罗斯。B罗斯的妈妈。C孩子们。D没有人。根据文中句子They play together for some time, and then Rose’s mother gives them some food, but she forgets David. 可知没有人给大卫食物，故选D。
六、阅读理解
解析：51、B    
52、C    
53、C    
54、A    
55、A
【导语】本文介绍了不同地方人们的饮食，包括中，日本，英国和意大利。
51、题干句意：_________是辛辣的。根据Sichuan hot pot is spicy and hot.可知是四川火锅，A上海菜，B四川火锅，C粤菜，故选B。
52、题干句意：日本人通常吃寿司要放_____。根据People usually eat the sushi with some mustard sauce (芥末酱).可知是芥末酱，A水果沙拉，B米饭和鱼，C芥末酱，故选C。
53、题干句意：_________在英国非常重要。根据For English people, dinner is important.可知是晚餐，A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，故选C。
54、题干句意：英国人非常喜欢_________。根据 They like to have sandwiches and coffee. They also like chocolate very much. 可知他们喜欢三明治，咖啡和巧克力，A巧克力，B葡萄酒，C披萨，故选A。
55、题干句意：哪一个是对的？A意大利人用奶酪和牛奶烹饪食物。根据They like to cook the food with cheese and milk. 可知描述正确；B英国人喜欢三明治，但他们不喜欢咖啡。根据They like to have sandwiches and coffee. 可知英国人喜欢三明治也喜欢咖啡，C日本人吃很多鱼和肉。根据They don't eat too much meat.可知日本人不吃很多肉；故选A。
七、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、