人教pep版小学五年级下册期末英语复习提高试题(带答案).doc

人教pep版小学五年级下册期末英语复习提高试题（带答案）一、单项选择1The metro is coming. Lets _ the metro. ()OK.Aget onBget offCgetting on2Its eight oclock. The students _ an English lesson in the classroom. ()Aare havingBare haveCis having3There are six _ and four _ in the fridge. ()Atomatoes; potatoesBtomatos; potatoesCtomatoes; potatos4_ is Mothers Day? ()Its _ the second Sunday of May.AWhat; onBWhen; inCWhen; on5Miss Xus home is _ her factory, so she usually goes there by car. ()Afar fromBin front ofCnearDnext to6How is the soup? ()It _. Its bad for me.Asmells niceBis just rightCis too cold7My birthday is _ the third of July, and dads birthday is _ July too. ()Ain; onBon; onCon; in8How can I _ Peters home? ()You can _ there by taxi.Aget; getBget to; getCget; get to9Helen should _ to see the doctor. ()AgoesBgosCgo10A young man _ the bus and sits down in front of me. ()Agets onBgets offCgets away11Its too cold outside. You can _ your coat. ()Aput outBput onCtake off12Whats the Chinese New Year? ()Its _.Athe Mid-Autumn FestivalBthe Dragon Boat FestivalCthe Spring Festival13I am making a cake _ some cherries. ()AforBinCatDwith14It is Sunday morning. My mother _ the floor. ()AsweepsBsweepingCsweepDis sweeping15Im sorry. I _ go now. Im late for school. ()AcanBmayChave to二、用单词适当形式填空16There _ (be) an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.17I like eating fish. Id like _ (buy) a fish.18Look! Dad _ (cook) meat in the kitchen. Hes a great _ (cook).19Wang Bing usually _ (climb) mountains and _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival.20The teacher _ (come) and the students go away.21Sam _ (have) many fish, but Bobby _ (not have) any.22You shouldnt _ (drink) _ (some) juice.You shouldnt eat too many _ (sweet) _ (too).You should brush your _ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.23The _ (five) number is seven.24_ (be) there _ (some) milk in the fridge?25You cant _ (ride) your bike to school. Because you are only 10 years old.26My little brother wants _ (show) us his new toy cars.27_ (be) there any bread in the fridge?28People _ (eat) rice cakes at this festival. But I dont like _ (eat) _ (they).29Its Chongyang Festival. The children _ (chat) with the old people in the room now.30The girl _ (try) on this red skirt and it fits.三、完成句子31Do you c_ it the Spring Festival?32His neck hurts. He wants to see the d_.33Its yummy, Dad. You are a great c_.34The boys f_ thirsty and hot. Give them some water, please.35Teachers Day is on the tenth of S_.36We can see many beautiful flowers in the g_.37My twin brother _ (住在月亮街).38He _ _ (穿上新衣服) and then goes out.39We have the summer holiday in J_and A_ We can go to many places with our parents.40We should wear warm c_ in winter.四、阅读判断Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake. Suddenly a little monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped (落下) into the water!” “Get it out, hurry!” says the old monkey. The little monkey hangs from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from the other by his legs (腿). At last they get to the water, but they cannot scoop up (捞) the moon. Another little monkey finds half a gourd (葫芦) to scoop up the moon. Aha! He gets the moon in the gourd. At that time all the monkeys come for the moon. But the gourd drop and the moon is broken. They look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining bright.1、Some monkeys are playing in a tree. ( )2、An old monkey sees the moon has dropped into the water. ( )3、The monkeys hang from the tree by their tails to get the sun out. ( )4、At that time all the monkey come for the moon. ( )5、The moon is still high up in the sky. ( )五、阅读判断 When did people start to use fire? No one knows but we know it was a long time ago.At first, people only ate raw (生的) meat. When they started to use fire, they began to cook meat. Cooking meat on a fire made it tasty, healthy and safe, so people become stronger. Long ago, people lived in cold and wet caves. A good fire can make them warm and dry.Fire was a great thing, but fire can also be very dangerous. Dont play with fire and when you see a fire, tell an adult.46、At first, people ate _. ()AmeatballsBraw meatCsafe food47、Long ago, people cooked meat _. ()Aon a fireBin a kitchenCin a hotpot48、Before they started to use fire, people lived in _ caves. ()Awarm and safeBcold and wetCclean and dry49、When you see a fire, you must _. ()Acook meatBplay with itCtell an adult50、Fire was a great thing, but fire can also be _. ()AsafeBdangerousCgood六、阅读理解Helen: May I come in?Doctor: Come in and sit down, please. Helen: Thank you.Doctor: Whats the matter?Helen: Ive got a bad headache and a high fever.Doctor: Let me have a look. OK, I see. Youve got a cold. Here is some medicine for you. Have a good rest and drink warm water.Helen: Thank you, doctor.51、Where is Helen? ()AShes at school.BShes in the hospital.52、Whats wrong with her? ()AShes got a headache and a high fever.BShes got a backache.53、What should Helen do? ()AEat some fruit.BTake some medicine and go to bed.54、Can Helen eat an ice cream? ()AYes, she can.BNo, she cant.55、How can we help Helen? ()AWe can give her some fruit.BWe can give her some toys.七、阅读理解It was Sunday. Jim did not have to go to school. So he helped his father in the garden (花园). After two hours in the garden, he was tired. He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge (冰箱). He asked his father if he felt thirsty (口渴). And if he said yes he would bring him a bottle of Cola. But his father said no. And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the farm. Sometimes the weather was hot and sometimes it was cold and windy. But he never gave up even if he was hungry or thirsty. He thought a real man could stand everything that others couldnt bear.56、What did Jim do on Sunday? ()AHelped his parents with the farm work.BHelped his father in the garden in his house.CWatched TV all day.DWent to school.57、Can you guess how the weather was then? ()ACold and windy.BVery hot.CRainy.DSnowy.58、Did his father work on the farm when he was young? ()AYes, he did.BNo, he didnt.CWe dont know.DNo, he wasnt.59、Did his father drink Cola? ()AYes, he did.BNo, he didnt.CHe drank a little.DHe ate an ice-cream.60、Why did Jim help his father work in the garden? ()ABecause he didnt have to go to school.BBecause his family was poor.CBecause he liked doing housework.DBecause his father made him do it.【参考答案】一、单项选择1A解析：A【详解】句意：地铁来了。让我们上地铁吧。好的。A上车，B下车，根据句意可知AC选项符合，let sb do sth让某人做某事，do是动词原形。故选A。2A解析：A【详解】句意：八点了。学生们正在教室里上英语课。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词，主语The students是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。3A解析：A【详解】句意：冰箱里有六个西红柿和四个土豆。six和four修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，potato的复数是potatoes，故选A。4C解析：C【详解】句意：母亲节在_? 在五月的第二个星期天。根据答句可知上文问的是母亲节在什么时候，因此第一空填When。in + 年 / 月 / 季节，on + 具体日期，“the second Sunday of May”是具体日期，因此前面用介词on，故选C。5A解析：A【详解】句意：徐小姐的家离她的工厂_，所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A远离，B在前面，C在附近，D紧挨着，根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远，故选A。【点睛】6C解析：C【详解】句意：这汤怎么样？它_。它对我不好。A闻起来很美味，B刚刚好，C太冷了，根据答语中的后一句可知C选项符合，故选C。7C解析：C【详解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介词on，在月份前用in，故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：我怎么能_彼得的家呢？你能乘出租车_那里。根据句意及所给选项可知该句考查动词短语get to（到达）的用法：get to后加地点名词，如果后面是地点副词，就省略to。第一空：Peters home为名词词组，要用get to，get to Peters home到彼得的家；第二空：there为地点副词，省略to，get there到那里；故选B。【点睛】9C解析：C【详解】句意：海伦应该去看医生。goes动词第三人称单数；gos表达错误，排除B；go动词原形；句中的情态动词should后面接动词原形，故选C。【点睛】10A解析：A【详解】句意：一个年轻人_公共汽车坐在我前面。gets on上车，gets off下车，gets away离开，根据句意，可知一个年轻人上了公共汽车坐在我前面，故选A。【点睛】11B解析：B【详解】句意：外面太冷了。你可以_你的外套。A.put out扑灭；B.put on穿上；C.take off脱下；根据句意，可知外面太冷了，你可以穿上你的外套，故选B。12C解析：C【详解】句意：中国的新年叫什么？它叫_。本题考查名词辨析，A中秋节，B端午节，C春节，根据句意和常识可知中国的新年叫春节，故选C。13D解析：D【详解】句意：我正在做一个樱桃蛋糕。A为了；B在里；C在；D带有；根据句意可知题干表达的是我正在做一个带有一些樱桃的蛋糕。带有用介词with，D符合语境，故选D。14D解析：D【详解】句意：这是星期天早上。我妈妈正在扫地。A扫，第三人称单数形式；B现在分词或者动名词；C扫，动词原形；D正在扫。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，故选D。15C解析：C【详解】句意：我很抱歉。我现在不得不走了。我上学迟到了。A能，B可以，C不得不，选项C符合语境，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是there be句型，there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。17to buy【详解】句意：我喜欢吃鱼。我想买一条鱼。buy买，would like to do sth.想要做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为to buy。18 is cooking cook【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为is cooking；cook。19B解析： climbs eats【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Wang Bing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。20comes【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是the teacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。21B解析： has doesnt have【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesnt，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesnt have。22 drink any sweets either teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldnt后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。23fifth【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。24 Is any【详解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶吗？该句是there be句型，该句可用一般现在时，主语milk是不可数名词，be动词用is；some用于肯定句中，该句是一般疑问句，需将some改为any。故答案为Is；any。25ride【详解】句意：你不能骑自行车去学校。因为你才10岁。cant后跟动词原形，故答案为ride。26to show【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，want to do sth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式to show，故答案为to show。27Is【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？句子可用一般现在时，bread是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为Is。28 eat eating#to eat them【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事like doing sth或like to do sth，因此第二空应填eating/ to eat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/ to eat；them。【点睛】29are chatting【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中now可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为be+现在分词，句中主语为the children，因此be动词应用are，chat的现在分词为chatting，故答案为are chatting。【点睛】30tries【详解】句意：女孩试穿这件红色裙子，很合身。try on试穿，动词短语，根据it fits可知该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词try要用单数第三人称形式tries，故答案为tries。【点睛】三、完成句子31call#all【详解】句意：你叫它春节吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词call把叫做，助动词do后跟动词原形，故答案为call。32doctor#octor【详解】句意：他的脖子受伤了。他想去看医生。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词doctor医生，see the doctor看医生，故答案为doctor。33cook#ook【详解】句意：很好吃，爸爸。你是个很棒的厨师。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词coo厨师，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为cook。34feel#eel【详解】句意：男孩们感到又渴又热。请给他们一些水。结合句意和首字母可知考查feel感觉，主语boys是复数，动词用原形，故答案为feel。35September#eptember【详解】句意：教师节在九月十日。根据句意及首字母S，可知考查专有名词September，意思是九月，故答案为September。【点睛】36garden【详解】句意：我们在_看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。37lives on Moon Street【详解】句意：我的双胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语My twin brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，住在为live on，月亮街为Moon Street，live的第三人称单数为lives，故答案为lives on Moon Street。【点睛】38 puts on new clothes【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes新衣服，故答案为puts on；new clothes。【点睛】39A解析： July August【详解】句意是我们的暑假是在七月份和八月份。根据句中关键词summer holiday表达暑假可知，暑假一般是在七八月份。使用名词July表达七月；August表达八月。故答案为July；August。【点睛】考查名词。40clothes【详解】句意：冬天我们应该穿暖和的_。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词clothes衣服，故答案为clothes。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、T2、F3、F4、T5、T【解析】本文讲了猴子捞月的故事。1、句意：一些猴子正在树上玩。根据Some monkeys are playing in a tree near a lake.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。2、句意：一只老猴子看到月亮掉进水里了。根据Suddenly a little monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped (落下) into the water!”，可知是一只小猴子看到月亮掉进水里了，故答案为F。3、句意：猴子们靠尾巴从树上悬挂下来把太阳拿出来。根据文章可知捞的是月亮，故答案为F。4、句意：那时所有的猴子都来拿月亮。根据At that time all the monkeys come for the moon.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。5、句意：月亮仍然高挂在天空。根据They look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky, shining bright.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、A48、B49、C50、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了起初人们吃生肉，有了火以后人们煮肉，说明火的重要性。46、句意：起初，人们吃_。A肉丸，B生肉，C安全的食品，根据短文中的At first, people only ate raw (生的) meat. 可知起先，人们吃生肉，故选B。47、句意：很久以前，人们_煮肉。A在火上，B在厨房里，C在一个火锅里，根据短文中的Cooking meat on a fire made it tasty, healthy and safe, so people become stronger.可知很久以前，人们在火上煮肉，故选A。48、句意：在人们使用火之前，他们住在_洞穴里。A温暖和安全的，B又冷又湿的，C干净又干燥的，根据短文中的Long ago, people lived in cold and wet caves.可知人们住在又冷又湿的洞穴里，故选B。49、句意：当你看到火灾时，你必须_。A煮肉，B和它一起玩，C告诉一个成年人，根据短文中的Dont play with fire and when you see a fire, tell an adult.可知当你看到火灾时，你必须告诉一个成年人，故选C。50、句意：火是一个伟大的东西，但是火也可能是_。A安全的，B危险的，C好的，根据短文中的Fire was a great thing, but fire can also be very dangerous.可知火也可能是危险的，故选B。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、B52、A53、B54、B55、A【解析】51、问题句意为海伦在哪儿？通读海伦和医生的对话可知海伦生病了，所以她是在医院里。A. 她在学校。B.她在医院。故选B。52、问题句意为她怎么啦？根据短文Ive got a bad headache and a high fever. 可知她头痛，并且发烧了。故选A。53、问题句意为海伦应该做什么？根据Here is some medicine for you. Have a good rest and drink warm water.可知生病之后应该吃药，好好休息并且多喝水。A.吃一些水果。B.吃药并且上床睡觉。故选B。54、问题句意为海伦能吃冰激凌吗？生病之后是不能吃冰激凌的，这是常识，故选B。55、问题句意为我们能怎样帮助海伦？A我们能给她一些水果。B我们能给她一些玩具。根据常识，我们可以给她吃一些水果，故选A。七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、B58、A59、B60、A【导语】本文主要讲述了周日吉姆帮助父亲在花园里干活的事情。56、句意：周日吉姆做了什么？A选项“帮助父母干农活。”B选项“帮助父亲在家里的花园里干活。”C选项“看一整天电视。”D选项“去学校。”根据文中“So he helped his father in the garden”可知周日吉姆帮助父亲在家里的花园里干活，故选B。57、句意：你能猜到当时的天气吗？A选项“寒冷多风的天气。”B选项“非常炎热。”C选项“下雨的天气。”D选项“下雪的天气。”根据文中“He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge.”可猜测天气非常炎热，故选B。58、句意：他父亲年轻时在农场工作吗？A选项“是的，他在。”B选项“不，他不在。”C选项“我们不知道。”D选项“不，他不是。”根据文中“And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the farm.”可知他父亲年轻时在农场工作，故选A。59、句意：他爸爸喝可乐了吗？A选项“是的，他喝了。”B选项“不，他没喝。”C选项“他喝了一点。”D选项“他吃了个冰激凌。”根据文中“And if he said yes he would bring him a bottle of Cola. But his father said no.”可知他爸爸没有喝可乐，故选B。60、句意：吉姆为什么帮他父亲在花园里干活？A选项“因为他不用去上学。”B选项“因为他的家庭很穷。”C选项“因为他喜欢做家务。”D选项“因为他父亲逼他这么做的。”根据文中“Jim did not have to go to school. So he helped his father in the garden.”可知吉姆帮他父亲在花园里干活是因为他不用去上学，故选A。