北师大版英语小学五年级下册期末复习提高试题(及答案).doc

北师大版英语小学五年级下册期末复习提高试题（及答案）一、单项选择1Are you _ for your mother? ()Yes. Tomorrow is Mothers Day. I want to write Happy Mothers Day on it.Amaking flowersBmaking a cardCbuying flowers2Excuse me, how do I get to Happy Cinema _ Shanghai Street? ()Walk along this street. You can find it _ a metro station.Aat; nearBon; next toCin; on3Can you _ your bike _ me? ()Ashow; forBshow; toCshowing; with4Why _ you come to the party, Danny? ()Because I have a piano lesson.AareBarentCcanD cant5My birthday is _ the third of July, and dads birthday is _ July too. ()Ain; onBon; onCon; in6Where _ your uncle live? ()He _ in a small town.Ais; livesBdo; livesCdoes; lives7This new T-shirt is for you. Please _, Mum. ()Thank you.Atry on itBtry it onCtries it on8What _ people usually do _ the Spring Festival? ()Ado; atBdoes; onCdoes; at9When is Zhang Pengs _ birthday? ()Its in winter.AgrandpasBgrandpaCgrandpas10There _ a prince and many girls at the party. ()AareBhasCisDisnt11_? ()He has a fever. AWhats wrong with you?BHow is Mr. Brown?CHow does your mother feel today?DWhats the matter with her?12When is your fathers birthday? ()Its _ the seventh _ October.Aon; atBon; ofCat; of13Whats Liu Tao _ in the fridge? ()Alook forBlooking forClooks for14He is happy _ his friends. ()Ato helpBhelpingChelps15Nancy _ play the piano every evening. ()Ahave toBhas toChas二、用单词适当形式填空16What would you like?Id like _ (drink) some coffee.17There _ (be) an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.18I like eating fish. Id like _ (buy) a fish.19The computer room is on _ (twelve) floor.The Art room is on the _ (eight) floor.20The man _ (not know) the way to the hospital. He _ (ask) a driver for help now.21Bobby likes _ (ride) a bike and _ (fly) a kite in the park. He wants _ (ride) a bike now.22Let us _ (go) to the party now.23Why cant Jim _ (play) with us today?24Would you like _ (cook) with me?25Its my little sisters _ (five) birthday.26Whats wrong with _ (they)?They have a stomach ache.27Mays birthday is on the _ (two) of May.28Is Liu Tao _ (sweep) the floor now?Yes, he is.29My little brother wants _ (show) us his new toy cars.30Tim usually _ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.三、完成句子31Johns and Tommys birthday are on the s_ day.32Do you c_ it the Spring Festival?33Do you often go to Beijing _ (乘飞机)?34My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. They both work in a h_.35_ is the first day of the week.36Is he _ _ (寻找) his new kite in the _ (花园)?Yes, he is.37He _ _ (穿上新衣服) and then goes out.38Hes watering the flowers in the g_.39Her parents _ (都住在) Suzhou. Her sister _ (live) near school. Her uncle is a bus _ (drive).40There are many tall buildings in our _ (城市).四、阅读判断On a hot summer afternoon, an ant (蚂蚁) is looking for food. He finds a piece (块) of watermelon beside a puddle (小水坑). It is very juicy and sweet. He wants too take it home. The watermelon is too big for him, so he goes home and asks for help. A lot of ants come. They start to push (推) the watermelon together, but they still cannot move it. Then, they have an idea. They cut the watermelon into small pieces. But there is another problem (问题). They have to cross (穿越) the puddle. Finally, the ants put the watermelon rind (皮) in the puddle and make it slide. Now they can carry the watermelon home. 1、The ant is looking for water. ( )2、The ant finds a big apple. ( )3、The ants are trying to take the watermelon home. ( )4、The ants are playing on the watermelon rind. ( )5、The title (标题) of the story can be “The ants and the watermelon”. ( )五、阅读判断 Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. Its Sunday. His mother, Mrs Smith, doesnt go to work. Mike wants to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.Look, Mum. shouts the boy. A No.3 bus is coming. says Mrs Smith. It isnt No. 3 bus. Its No. 21 bus. You are wrong. says Mike. My teacher says two and one is three!46、Mike is student of Grade (年级) _. ()AOneBTwoCThree47、Mike is going to the zoo with his _. ()AfatherBmotherCbrother48、Mrs Smith and her son want to go to the zoo by _. ()AcarBbikeCbus49、Mike thinks _, so he is shouting. ()Ahe doesnt know the busBa No.3 bus is comingCa No.21 bus is coming50、Who is WRONG? ()AThe teacher is.BMike is.CMrs Smith is.六、阅读理解Julien is a young singer in France. He wants to marry Sophie. She is a pretty girl in a rich family.Sophies father doesnt want to marry his daughter to a poor boy. He invites (邀请) Julien to a dinner party and gives him two pies. “There is a piece of paper in each pie. One says yes, and the other says no. If you pick the one with yes, I will marry my daughter to you.” In fact (事实上), both pieces of paper say “no”.“Sophies dad must be lying,” Julien thinks. Then Julien has a good idea. He picks one pie and eats it up (吃光) quickly. Then he says, “Please see the paper in the other pie.”51、Sophies father doesnt want to marry his daughter to Julien because _. ()Ahe is too youngBhe is a singerChe is poor52、Sophies father lets Julien _. ()Aeat two piesBpick one of the two piesCsay yes and marry Sophie53、The underlined word “lying” means “_” in Chinese. ()A承认B犯错误C说谎54、Julien is a _ boy. ()ArichBclever (聪明的)Cfoolish (愚蠢的)55、Which sentence is wrong? ()AOne piece of paper says “yes” and the other one says “no”.BJulien picks a pie, but others cant see the paper inside it.CThe remaining (剩下的) pie has a piece of paper with “no”.七、阅读理解One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didnt look at him. They didnt ask him to sit at the table. He wasnt happy. But he said nothing. Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said “Eat, coat!”The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?” Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didnt ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”56、The underlined word “surprised” in the passage means “_ ” in Chinese. ()A惊奇的B糟糕的C盲目的57、One day Mr. Smith went to _. ()Aa birthday partyBa dinner partyCan English party58、When he came into the room, the people didnt look at him. Why? ()ABecause the people didnt ask him to come.BBecause Mr. Smith wore old clothes.CBecause Mr. Smith didnt say hello to them first.59、Why did he go home quickly? ()ABecause he didnt want to stay there.BBecause he went home for his best clothes.CBecause he didnt like the food there.60、Which statement is right? ()AA person in good clothes should eat good food.BMr Smith is stupid (愚蠢的).CWe cant judge (判断) a man by his clothes.【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：你在为了你妈妈_吗？对。明天是母亲节。我想在上面写“母亲节快乐”。A制作鲜花，B制作卡片，C购买鲜花，根据后面要写东西，可知是做卡片，故选B。2B解析：B【详解】句意：劳驾，请问去上海街快乐电影院怎么走？沿着这条街走。你可以在地铁站附近找到它。在某条街道上用地点方位介词on，排除选项AC，next to在旁边，故选B。3B解析：B【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词Can后面跟动词原形，排除C选项；show sth. to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选B。4D解析：D【详解】句意：丹尼，你为什么_来参加聚会？因为我有钢琴课。come是实意动词，故AB选项不符合，根据句意可知cant符合，故选D。5C解析：C【详解】句意：我的生日是在7月3日，并且爸爸的生日也是在7月。在日期前用介词on，在月份前用in，故选C。6C解析：C【详解】句意：你的叔叔住在哪里？他住在一个小镇。结合选项和句意，可知问句为一般现在时，主语your uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用does；问句也为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数，live的第三人称单数为lives，故选C。【点睛】7B解析：B【详解】句意：这件新的T恤衫给你。请_，妈妈。谢谢。试试它用try it on表示，人称代词放在中间。根据句意，可知横线处是祈使句，动词用原形。故选B。【点睛】8A解析：A【详解】句意：在春节人们通常做什么？在春节at the Spring Festival，主语people是复数，故助动词用do。故选A。9C解析：C【详解】句意：张鹏爷爷的生日是什么时候？在冬天。题干问的是“张鹏爷爷的”，表示“某人的”用名词所有格，根据句意可知grandpa用单数，名词所有格是grandpas，故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：在派对上有一个王子和许多女孩。根据句意可知本题考查的是there be句型，根据there be句型的就近原则，be后的名词是单数a prince，所以be动词用is或isnt，句中连词用的是and所以该句是陈述句肯定形式，故选C。11B解析：B【详解】答句：他发烧了。Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？How is Mr. Brown?布朗先生怎么了？ How does your mother feel today? 你的妈妈怎么了？Whats the matter with her?她怎么了？由答句中主语he可知问句是男的，所以B符合句意，故选B。12B解析：B【详解】句意：你父亲的生日是什么时候？是十月七日。在具体某一天用介词on，在几月的某一天中间可以用介词of连接，故选B。13B解析：B【详解】句意：刘涛正在冰箱里找什么？横线处的动词用现在分词形式，与is构成现在进行时，looking是look的现在分词，故选B。14A解析：A【详解】句意：他很高兴帮助朋友们。A不定式，B动名词，C第三人称单数，be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事，后跟不定式。故选A。15B解析：B【详解】句意：南希每天晚上_弹钢琴。A不得不，B不得不，C有，根据题意可知，该空应填不得不，have to不得不，根据every evening可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词要用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数为has，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16to drink【详解】句意：你想要什么？我想喝点咖啡。想做某事would like to do sth，故答案为to drink。17is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是there be句型，there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。18to buy【详解】句意：我喜欢吃鱼。我想买一条鱼。buy买，would like to do sth.想要做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为to buy。19 twelfth eighth【详解】句意：电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，eight的序数词是eighth。故答案为twelfth；eighth。20 doesnt know is asking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesnt，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesnt know；is asking。21 riding#to ride flying#to fly to ride【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车，fly a kite放风筝，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/to ride；flying/to fly；to ride。22go【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。let us后跟动词原形，故答案为go。23play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？cant后跟动词原形，故答案为play。24to cook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to cook。25fifth【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。26them【详解】句意：他们怎么了？他们胃痛。they他们，是人称代词主格，with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，they对应的宾格是them，故答案为them。27second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。28sweeping【详解】句意：现在刘涛正在扫地吗？是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。29to show【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，want to do sth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式to show，故答案为to show。30brushes【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Tim是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，brush teeth刷牙，brush第三人称单数为brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】三、完成句子31same#ame【详解】句意：约翰和汤米的生日在同一天。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词same同一个，故答案为same。32call#all【详解】句意：你叫它春节吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词call把叫做，助动词do后跟动词原形，故答案为call。33by plane【详解】句意：你经常乘飞机去北京吗？根据句意和汉语提示可知，乘飞机为介词短语by plane，故答案为by plane。34hospital#ospital【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名医生。我妈妈是一名护士。他们都在一个_工作。根据语境和字母提示可知，hospital医院，符合题意，根据前面的冠词a,可知要用单数形式，故答案为hospital。35Sunday【详解】句意：_是一周的第一天。结合常识可知，一周的第一天是周日，英语是Sunday，故答案为Sunday。36 looking for garden【详解】句意：他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？是的，他是。由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找looking for，在花园in the garden，故答案为looking；for；garden。【点睛】37 puts on new clothes【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes新衣服，故答案为puts on；new clothes。【点睛】38garden【详解】句意是他正在花园里浇花。根据句中关键词watering the flowers浇花可知，需要在花园里garden才能浇花。故答案为garden。【点睛】考查名词。39H解析： both live lives driver【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人，两者都用both，住live，从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填both live；第二空前主语Her sister是第三人称单数，动词live用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机driver，前面有冠词a，用单数；故答案为both live；lives；driver。40city【详解】句意：我们城市里有很多高楼。city城市，in our city在我们的城市里，介词短语，故答案为city。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、F2、F3、T4、F5、T【分析】这是关于一只小蚂蚁寻找食物，并一起想办法把找到的一块西瓜搬回家的故事。1、句意：这只小蚂蚁在找水。根据 an any (蚂蚁) is looking for food. 一只蚂蚁正在寻找食物可知描述与原文不符，故答案为F。2、句意：这只蚂蚁找到了一个大苹果。根据He finds a piece (块) of watermelon beside a puddle他在 一个小水坑旁边找到了一块西瓜，可知描述与原文不符，故答案为F。3、句意：蚂蚁们尝试着把西瓜带回家。根据 A lot of ants come. They start to push (推) the watermelon together，很多蚂蚁来了，他们开始一起推西瓜，可知描述与原文相符，故答案为T。4、句意：蚂蚁们在西瓜皮上玩耍。根据the ants put the watermelon rind (皮) in the puddle and make it slide. 蚂蚁们把西瓜皮放在小水沟上面并滑动它，可知描述与原文不符，故答案为F。5、句意：这个故事的标题可以是：蚂蚁和西瓜，根据整个故事的内容可知这个题目能够概括整个故事，故答案为T。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析：46、A47、B48、C49、B50、B【分析】短文大意：描述迈克和家人周末的活动。46、句意：迈克是_年级的学生。A.一，B.二，C.三，由句子Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.可知他是一年级，故选A。47、句意：迈克准备和他的_一起去动物园。A.爸爸，B.妈妈，C.哥哥，由句子He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.可知他和妈妈一起去动物园，故选B。48、句意：史密斯夫人和她的儿子想要_去动物园。A.一、车，B.自行车，C.公交车，由句子They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.可知他们坐公交车，故选C。49、句意：迈克认为_，所以他大喊。A.他不知道公交车，B.一辆3路公交车，C.一辆21路公交车，由句子A No.3 bus is coming.可知他认为是3路公交车，故选B。50、句意：谁错了？A.老师，B.迈克，C.史密斯夫人，由句子It isnt No. 3 bus. Its No. 21 bus.可知是迈克错了，故选B。【点睛】六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、B53、C54、B55、A【分析】短文大意：苏菲的父亲不想把女儿嫁给朱利安，是因为他很穷。51、句意：苏菲的父亲不想把女儿嫁给朱利安因为_。A选项他太年轻，B选项他是一个歌唱家，C选项他很穷，根据短文中的Sophies father doesnt want to marry his daughter to a poor boy.苏菲的父亲不想把女儿嫁给一个贫穷的男孩。可知C选项符合，故选C。52、句意：苏珊的父亲让朱利安_。A选项吃两个馅饼，B选项从两个馅饼中挑一个，C选项说愿意然后和苏菲结婚，根据短文中的He invites (邀请) Julien to a dinner party and gives him two pies. “There is a piece of paper in each pie. One says yes, and the other says no. If you pick the one with yes, I willmarry my daughter to you.” 他邀请朱利安参加晚餐聚会给他两个馅饼，每个馅饼里有一张纸，一个写着yes，另一个写着no，如果你挑到带着yes的，我将让我女儿和你结婚。可知B选项符合，故选B。53、句意：划线单词“lying”中文意思是_。根据短文中的Sophies dad must be lying.苏菲的爸爸肯定说谎，可知C选项符合，故选C。54、句意：朱利安是一个_男孩。A选项富有的，B选项聪明的，C选项愚蠢的，根据短文中He picks one pie and eats it up (吃光) quickly. Then he says, “Please see the paper in the other pie.”他迅速拿起一个馅饼吃光它，然后说：“请看另一个馅饼的纸”，可知朱利安是一个聪明的男孩，B选项符合，故选B。55、句意：那个句子是错误的？A选项一个纸上说yes，另一个说no；B选项朱利安拿起一个馅饼，但其他人看不到里面的纸条；C选项剩下的馅饼有一张带no的纸，根据短文中的In fact (事实上), both pieces of paper say “no”.事实上，两张纸上都写着no，可知A选项错误，故选A。【点睛】七、阅读理解解析：56、A57、B58、B59、B60、C【导语】本文主要讲述了以貌取人的寓言故事。56、句意：划线单词“surprised”意思是_。根据短文语境可知surprised的中文意思是惊讶的，故选A。57、句意：一天，史密斯先生去了_。A一个生日聚会，B一个晚宴，C一个英语派对。根据“One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party.”可知史密斯先生去了一个晚宴，故选B。58、句意：当他走进房间时，人们没有看他。为什么？A因为人们没有叫他来。B因为史密斯先生穿着旧衣服。C因为史密斯先生没有先向他们打招呼。根据“He was wearing very old clothes. ”可知人们