英语小学五年级下册期末试题(答案).doc

一、单项选择1What does your brother usually do on his birthday? ()He usually _ a party at home and _ many presents.Ahas; getBhas: getsChave; get2Wow! The jeans are nice. Can I _? ()Sure.Atry them onBtry it onCtry this on3Look! The twins _ model planes at home. ()Aare makeBmakeCare making4Today is cold. You shouldnt _ your coat. ()Aput onBtake offCget on5_ is your sister doing? ()She is dancing.AWhatBWhereCWhy6Whats wrong with _? ()_ has a bad cough.Ahim; HisBhe; HimChim; He7I am washing some _. I want to cook some _ soup. ()Atomatoes; tomatoesBtomatoes; tomatoCtomato; tomatoes8_ they playing sports? ()AAreBDoCWill9There _ a pen and two rubbers in my pencil case. ()AareBhaveCisDbe10Cinderella leaves a shoe _. Many girls _. ()Abehind; try on itBfront; try it onCbehind; try it onDbeside; try them on11Which is the first day of the week? ()_.AMondayBTuesdayCWednesdayDSunday12Listen! The girl is _. Lets _ with her. ()Asinging; singingBsinging; singCsing; sing13Turn right _ the bus stop _ Sun Street. ()Ain; onBat; onCon; at14Nancy, the jeans are beautiful. _ ()OK, Mum.ATry them on.BTry on them.CTry it on.DTry on it.15How _ your friend _? ()Hes much better now.Adoes; feelBare; feelCdo; feel二、用单词适当形式填空16The soup is ready!Wow, it _ (smell) nice.17We should _ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.18There _ (be) some water in the bottle.There _ (be) some drinks on the table.19The teacher _ (come) and the students go away.20Sam _ (have) many fish, but Bobby _ (not have) any.21Does your father usually _ (visit) your uncle at weekends?Yes, he does.22Let us _ (go) to the party now.23Dont talk! The babies _ (sleep).24Mays birthday is on the _ (two) of May.25What is your mother doing?She _ (wash) clothes at home.26Yang Ling _ (make) the bed every day.27Five students have their _ (birthday) in December.28How many _ (tooth) do you have?Twenty-eight.29Cindy has a cat. Its name is Kitty. It likes _ (sleep).30Helen always _ (brush) her teeth twice(两次) a day.三、完成句子31Johns and Tommys birthday are on the s_ day.32Tom goes to many c_ in Zhejiang by train.33_ Day is on the tenth of September.34We cant find a_ in the fridge. We should go shopping this afternoon.35Andrew often helps his mum do housework. Look! Hes c_ the table.36My friend is _ (寻找一些面包) in the fridge.37Su Hai is very sad_ (wash) the dishes.38The summer holiday in the PRC is _ (在七月和八月).39Walk to _ _ (月亮街) and then you can find the bookshop on your right.40Her parents _ (都住在) Suzhou. Her sister _ (live) near school. Her uncle is a bus _ (drive).四、阅读判断One day, a wolf (狼) sees a rabbit running in the forest. He wants to catch her, but at that time the rabbit goes into a hole. Then the wolf thinks of (想出) a good idea.“The wolf is dead (死的). The wolf is dead,” he shouts. Then he starts to pretend (假装) he is dead.The rabbit hears and thinks, “Ah? Is the wolf dead?” So she shouts, “Ive heard the wolfs mouth is open when hes dead.” When the wolf hears this, he opens his mouth quickly.“Ah, hes really a cheat (骗子)!” the rabbit says.41、The wolf sees a one day. （）AwolfBrabbitCdog42、The rabbit goes .（）Ainto a roomBunder a treeCinto a hole43、 starts to pretend he is dead.（）AThe wolfBThe rabbitCThe fox44、At first the wolfs .（）Amouth is closedBmouth is openCeyes are closed45、The wolf at last.（）Acant eat the rabbitBcan eat the rabbitCis dead五、阅读判断Jim comes from the US. He lives in China. He gets up at about 6:30 and has breakfast at seven. After breakfast he says goodbye to his parents and goes to school. He usually walks to school, because his home is near the school. His first class begins at eight. He has lunch at about 11:30. After that he plays with his friends. He likes to play football. School is over at 4:00. He usually goes home and does his homework. He watches TV after dinner. And then he goes to bed at 10:00.46、Jim is from . ()AChinaBthe USCthe UK47、Jim is a . ()AteacherBstudentCdoctor48、Does Jim go to school at 7:00? ()AYesBNo.CWe dont know.49、Jims home is the school. ()AnearBfar fromCin front of50、Jim likes to play . ()Acomputer gamesBchessCfootball六、阅读理解I am Lisa. I study in Beijing International School (国际学校) now. There are fifty-four students in my class.Only six students go to school on foot, because they live near our school. Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school. Eighteen students go to school by bike. Some of them think it is faster to ride bikes than to take buses in the morning and evening. They also think riding bikes is good for them. Twenty-two students take buses or the metro to school. Most of them have to take more than one bus or metro to get to school, so they must get up early every day. And the other students go to school by car. Their parents drive them to school first, and then go to work. Do you know how I get to school? Im one of the eighteen students.51、How many students are there in Lisas class? ()AFifty.BForty-six.CFifty-four.52、How long does it take Li Xiang to walk to school? ()AFifteen minutes.BEighteen minutes.CTwenty-two minutes.53、How many more students go to school by bike than by car? ()ATen.BTwelve.CFourteen.54、How does Lisa go to school?AShe goes to school by car.BShe goes to school by bike.CShe goes to school on foot.55、How do most of students go to school? ()AMost of students go to school by car.BMost of students take buses or the metro to school.CMost of students walk to school.七、阅读理解 Jim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends. It was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. They went shopping at 3:20 p.m. But the shops were crowded(拥挤的). They didnt enjoy it. The next day, it was rainy, so they went to a museum. It was boring. Jim found a small boy crying in the corner. The boy was lost. Jim helped the boy find his father. Jim was very happy. But he had no money to take a taxi. So he had to walk back to the hotel. That made him very tired. On Wednesday, the weather was very cool, so they played tennis. They played all morning. It was really fun.56、Jim went to a beautiful beach on a _ Monday with his friends. ()ArainyBsunnyCcoldDwarm57、They went shopping _. ()Ain the morningBin the afternoonCat nightDat noon58、There were _ people in the shops. ()AanyBfewCmanyDno59、They went to a museum on _. ()AMondayBTuesdayCThursdayDFriday60、Playing tennis all morning was _. ()AterribleBboringCtiringDfun【参考答案】一、单项选择1B解析：B【详解】句意：你哥哥生日通常做什么？他通常在家开派对，收到很多礼物。问句中助动词does可知句子要用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词have用第三人称单数形式has，and连接两个动词短语，get用第三人称单数形式gets，故选B。2A解析：A【详解】句意：哇！牛仔裤很漂亮。我可以试穿吗？当然可以。them它们，it它，this这，jeans复数，排除选项BC，故选A。3C解析：C【详解】句意：看！双胞胎正在家里做飞机模型。根据Look!，可知后一句是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，make的现在分词是making，故选C。【点睛】4B解析：B【详解】句意：今天很冷。你不应该_你的外套。put on穿上，take off脱掉，get on上车，根据句意，可知今天很冷，你不应该脱掉外套，故选B。【点睛】5A解析：A【详解】句意：你的妹妹正在做_？她正在跳舞。What什么；Where在哪里；Why为什么；根据答语正在做的事情，可知问句问的是你妹妹正在做什么？故选A。【点睛】6C解析：C【详解】句意：他怎么了？他咳嗽厉害。with是介词，后接人称代词的宾格，he的宾格是him，答句中要用主格he，所以C的形式是对的，故选C。7B解析：B【详解】句意：我正在洗一些_。我想做一些_汤。tomato西红柿，可数名词，前面有some限定，故用复数形式，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes；西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式；故选B。8A解析：A【详解】句意：他们正在做运动吗？根据playing，可知横线处填Are，构成现在进行时；Do和will后的动词用原形。故选A。9C解析：C【详解】句意：在我的铅笔盒里有一只钢笔和两个橡皮擦。There be这里有，排除选项B，该句型遵循就近原则。a pen一只钢笔，故be动词用is。故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave. behind丢下，try on试穿，由句子中a shoe可知是一只鞋，所以代词用it，人称代词用在try on中间，故选C。11D解析：D【详解】句意：一周的第一天是哪一天？_A周一；B周二；C周三；D周日；根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。故选D。12B解析：B【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在唱歌。让我们和她一起唱歌。第一空考查现在进行时be doing，sing的现在分词是singing；第二空Lets后跟动词原形；故选B。13B解析：B【详解】句意：在太阳街的公共汽车站右转。turn right at+地点，在某地右转；具体某条街上用介词on。故选B。14A解析：A【详解】句意：南茜，牛仔裤很漂亮。_ 好的，妈妈。try on试穿，代词放中间，jeans是可数名词复数，代词用them它们，故选A。15A解析：A【详解】句意：你的朋友感觉怎么样？他现在好多了。are后不能跟动词原形，排除B；主语your friend是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除C。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16smells【详解】句意：汤准备好了！哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。17brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。18 is are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据there be句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。19comes【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是the teacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。20B解析： has doesnt have【详解】句意：Sam有很多鱼，但是Bobby一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空have变第三人称单数has，第二空have是实义动词，变否定用助动词do，主语是第三人称，do变第三人称单数does，否定形式为doesnt，实义动词用原形。故答案为has；doesnt have。21D解析：visit【详解】句意：你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？是的。助动词Does后面动词用动词原形，故答案为visit。22go【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。let us后跟动词原形，故答案为go。23D解析：are sleeping【详解】句意：不要说话！宝宝们在睡觉。根据Dont talk!可知后面句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，主语The babies是复数形式，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为are sleeping。24second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。25is washing【详解】句意：你妈妈正在做什么？她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为is washing。26makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。27birthdays【详解】句意：有五名学生的生日在十二月。birthday生日，根据限定词their可知用复数形式。故答案为birthdays。28teeth【详解】句意：你有几颗牙齿？二十八颗。tooth牙齿，how many后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。29sleeping#to sleep【详解】句意：辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为sleeping/to sleep。【点睛】30H解析：brushes【详解】句意：海伦总是一天刷两次牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Helen，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】三、完成句子31same#ame【详解】句意：约翰和汤米的生日在同一天。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词same同一个，故答案为same。32cities【详解】句意：汤姆坐火车去浙江的许多_。根据句意和首字母可知可以填city城市，前面有many修饰，用复数cities，故答案为cities。33Teachers【详解】句意：_节在九月十日。根据题意和常识可知，教师节在九月十日。教师节teachers day，故答案为Teachers。34anything#nything【详解】句意：我们在冰箱里找不到_。我们今天下午应该去购物。根据语境和字母提示可知，anything任何东西，符合题意，故答案为anything。35cleaning#leaning【详解】句意：安德鲁经常帮他妈妈做家务。看！他正在_桌子。根据Look!可知，后面的句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing。根据语境和字母提示可知，clean清扫，现在分词cleaning符合题意，故答案为cleaning。 36looking for some bread【详解】寻找，动词短语，翻译为look for；一些面包，翻译为some bread。根据句中系动词is，可知句子是现在进行时，look要用现在分词形式looking。故答案为looking for some bread。37to wash【详解】句意：苏海洗了盘子，很伤心。此题考查不定式，sb is+形容词+to do sth某人做了某事，某人怎么样，根据句意，故答案为to wash。【点睛】38A解析：in July and August【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月，August八月，月份前加介词in，故答案为in July and August。【点睛】39 Moon Street【详解】句意：步行到月亮街然后你就能找到在你右边的书店。此题考查专有名词，Moon Street月亮街，故答案为Moon；Street。【点睛】40H解析： both live lives driver【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人，两者都用both，住live，从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填both live；第二空前主语Her sister是第三人称单数，动词live用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机driver，前面有冠词a，用单数；故答案为both live；lives；driver。四、阅读判断解析：41、B42、C43、A44、A45、A五、阅读判断解析：46、B47、B48、B49、A50、C【解析】六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、A53、A54、B55、B【导语】本文主要介绍了在北京国际学校读书的丽萨的同学分别是怎样去上学的。51、句意：丽莎的班上有多少学生? A50B46C54 根据文中“There are fifty-four students in my class.”可知丽莎的班上有54个学生。故选C。52、句意：李湘步行去学校要花多长时间? A15分钟；B18分钟；C22分钟；根据文中“Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school.”可知李湘步行去学校要花15分钟。故选A。53、句意：骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多多少? 根据文中“Only six students go to school on foot, Eighteen students go to school by bike.Twenty-two students take buses or the metro to school.And the other students go to school by car. ”可知6个学生步行。18个学生骑自行车。22个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。班上一共有54个学生，54-6-18-22=8 所以乘小汽车去上学的有8人。18-8=10,骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多10人。故选A。54、句意：丽莎怎么去上学?A乘汽车去学校；B骑自行车去上学；C步行去上学；根据文中“ Im one of the eighteen students.和Eighteen students go to school by bike. ” 可知丽莎是骑自行车去上学。故选B。55、句意：大多数学生怎样去上学? A大多数学生开车上学。B大多数学生乘公共汽车或地铁上学。 C大多数学生步行上学。根据小题3的分析，6个学生步行。18个学生骑自行车。22个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。8个学生乘小汽车。可知大多数学生乘公交车或地铁去上学。故选B。七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、B58、C59、B60、D【分析】短文主要描写了吉姆和朋友周一到周三的经历。56、句意：在一个_星期一，吉姆和他的朋友们去了一个美丽的海滩。A下雨的，B晴朗的，C寒冷的，D温暖的。根据文中句子It was sunny and hot. 可知天气是晴朗炎热的，故选B。57、句意：他们_去购物。A在早上，B在下午，C在晚上，D在中午。根据文中句子They went shopping at 3:20 p.m.可知他们在下午3点20分去购物，故选B。58、句意：在商店里有_人。A任何，B少数，几乎没有，C许多，D没有。根据文中句子But the shops were crowded(拥挤的).可知商店里很拥挤，所以有很多人，故选C。59、句意：他们在_去博物馆。A周一，B周二，C周四，D周五。根据文中句子Jim went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends. The next day, it was rainy, so they went to a museum. 可知他们在星期二去博物馆，故选B。60、句意：整个早上都在打网球是_。A糟糕的，B无聊的，C累人的，D有趣的。根据文中句子It was really fun.可知整个早上打网球是有趣的，故选D。【点睛】