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小学英语五年级下册期末复习培优试卷测试题(带答案)
一、单项选择
1.—What do children usually do at Halloween? ( )
—They usually _________ and shout “Trick or Treat!” for _________.
A.put on; sweets B.dress up; cakes C.dress up;sweets
2.How ______ your uncle ______ to the park? ( )
A.does; goes B.do; going C.does; go
3.It’s time ______ go to school. ( )
A.to B.at C.for
4.A young man ________ the bus and sits down in front of me. ( )
A.gets on B.gets off C.gets away
5.My home is ________ from here, so I walk to school. ( )
A.far B.not far C.near
6.—________ do you feel now? ( )
—Very ________. Can I have some water?
A.How; thirsty B.What; thirsty C.What; hungry
7.The password has ________ numbers and the ________ number is eight. ( )
A.five; third B.five; three C.fifth; third
8.—Don’t walk. Here’s the red man. ( )
—______
A.I’m sorry. B.Let’s go. C.No, I can’t.
9.My friends ______ their parents ______ presents at Christmas. ( )
A.gives; to B.give; / C.give; for
10.—Why do you look so tired? ( )
—Because I can't ___________.
A.eat sweets B.drink water C.go to sleep D.go sleep
11.It is Sunday morning. My mother ___________ the floor. ( )
A.sweeps B.sweeping C.sweep D.is sweeping
12.—What’s the matter with _______? ( )
—He ________ a toothache.
A.he; have B.he; has C.him; have D.him; has
13.Children shouldn't eat _______ sweets. ( )
A.too much B.too many C.anything
14.It’s eight o'clock. The students ______ an English lesson in the classroom. ( )
A.is have B.are having C.is having
15.—_______, where is the bookshop? ( )
—It is on Sun Street. You can _______ Bus No.5.
A.Excuse me; by B.Excuse me; take C.Sorry; take
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.Teachers’ Day is on ________ (ten) of September.
17.—The soup is ready!
—Wow, it ________ (smell) nice.
18.My birthday is on the ________ (five) of June.
19.It’s seven o'clock. We __________ (swim) now.
20.We should __________ (brush) our teeth twice (两次) a day.
21.—_______ (do) Jack ______ (take) the bus to school every day?
—Yes, he often goes to school _______ a bus.
22.The teacher ________ (come) and the students go away.
23.My mother is a _______ (drive), she likes ________ (drive). My mother usually _______ (go) shopping on Saturday.
24.It's ten past four. The girls _______ (play) games.
One of ______ (they) _______ (hurt) her foot.
25.The ______ (five) number is seven.
26.—What's wrong with ________ (they)?
—They have a stomach ache.
27.Mike ________ (watch) TV in the evening every weekend.
28.The boy ________ (not listen) to music now.
29.How many ________ (tomato) do you have?
30.John’s family live on the ______ (three) floor in this building.
三、完成句子
31.They are playing some __________ (游戏) in the living room.
32.My mother often cooks ____________________ (土豆炖肉).
33.Do you c______ it the Spring Festival?
34.Dinner is r______. Let’s eat now.
35.Today is Sunday. My mother is doing some h________ at home.
36.April is the _____ month of the year.
37.—When do you _______ _______ (打电话我)? —_______ the _______ of _______. (在8月5日)
38.The Spring Festival is in J_____ or F_____.
39.My friend is _______ (寻找一些面包) in the fridge.
40.Do you _________ (理解) these _________(story)?
四、阅读判断
阅读短文并判断,用T/F表示
It’s four o'clock in the afternoon. Miss White and her students are all in the classroom.They aren’t having a class. They are cleaning the classroom now. Look, Miss White is cleaning the blackboard.Wu Wei is sweeping the floor. What is Chen Yu doing? Look, she is cleaning the windows with Amy. Zhang Peng is very tall, so he is cleaning the door. Mr Black is helping him.Now the classroom is clean and bright. They are tired ,but they are very happy.
1、The students are in the computer room now.( )
2、Miss White is cleaning the door.( )
3、Chen Yu and Amy are cleaning the windows.( )
4、Zhang Peng is cleaning the door because he is tall.( )
5、The students aren’t tired and happy.( )
五、阅读判断
It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She’s making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste? Mr. Brown isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue? She’s in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World.
46、There are ________ people in Mr. Brown’s family.( )
A.six B.four C.two D.three
47、Mrs. Brown is ________.( )
A.tasting the apple pies B.watching TV
C.cooking D.eating a cake
48、Mr. Brown looks after ________ very well. ( )
A.Mrs. Brown B.his daughter
C.his family D.his car
49、Who are playing outside? ( )
A.Mrs. Brown and Sue. B.Some boys.
C.Sue and Ann. D.Some girls.
50、Sue and Ann are ________.( )
A.watching TV in the living room
B.playing football in the open air
C.watching TV in Sue’s room
D.playing in Ann’s room
六、阅读理解
Halloween is an interesting holiday in Western countries. It's on October 31st. In the evening, children dress up as fairies, heroes, animals and so on(等等). They play the game “Trick or treat?”, “Treat" means to give children sweets or presents. Children will wear masks(面具) and go from house to house and say, “Trick or treat?”. If someone does not give them sweets or presents, they will play a trick on that person later. Nowadays, no one gets tricks. All the children receive lots of sweets.
Parties are also popular in the evening. People go to parties in costumes(服装) and play different games. People also listen to ghost stories and watch scary movies(恐怖电影). Pumpkins are also a symbol(象征) of Halloween. Many people put pumpkin lanterns in front of their houses at Halloween. They make the pumpkins look like faces and put candles in them.
51、Halloween is an interesting holiday for children in _______. ( )
A.China B.Japan C.the US
52、When do children play “Trick or treat”? _______ ( )
A.In the evening. B.In the morning. C.In the afternoon
53、What do people usually put in front of their houses on October 31st? ( )
A.Big trees. B.Some presents. C.Pumpkin lanterns.
54、Now at Halloween, all the children receive lots of _______. ( )
A.masks B.sweets C.costumes
55、What's the meaning of the underlined phrase “dress up” in the passage? ( )
A.穿衣服 B.赶走 C.装扮
七、阅读理解
People like reading stories about dogs very much. My close friend, Bob, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.
One Sunday afternoon, I went to visit my friend. I stayed there for a long time. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that and Jack became very worried. He walked around in the room several times (几次) and then he sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (没在意) to him. I went on talking with my friend.
Finally Jack couldn’t stand it. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of me again. But this time he had my hat in his mouth and ran out of the room.
56、Jack is the name of _________. ( )
A.a young man B.a good friend C.a police dog
57、Jack likes _________ on Sunday afternoon. ( )
A.to be with other dogs
B.to be at home
C.to go for a long walk with my friend
58、I paid no attention because _______. ( )
A.I didn’t see the dog
B.I didn’t like the dog
C.I focused on (专注于) talking
59、The underlined word “stand” means _______. ( )
A.站立 B.忍受 C.回应
60、The dog held my hat in his mouth to show that ________. ( )
A.he liked that hat very much
B.he wanted me to leave at once (立刻)
C.he wanted to put on the hat
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—孩子们通常在万圣节做什么?—他们通常___而且为了___喊着“不给糖就捣蛋!”。put on穿上,后面加具体的衣物;dress up乔装打扮;cakes蛋糕;sweets糖果;根据节日常识可知,在万圣节,孩子们盛装打扮,为了糖果高声喊着“不给糖果就捣乱!”。选项C符合题意,故选C。
2.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:你的叔叔怎么去公园?句子是一般现在时的特殊疑问句,前面要用助动词引导,主语your uncle是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后面的实意动词go要用原形。选项C符合题意,故选C。
3.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:该去上学了。It’s time to+动词原形,该是做某事的时间了,A选项符合题意,故选A。
4.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:一个年轻人____公共汽车坐在我前面。gets on上车,gets off下车,gets away离开,根据句意,可知一个年轻人上了公共汽车坐在我前面,故选A。
【点睛】
5.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我家离这里________,所以我步行去学校。A远的,B不远,C进的。far from意为远离,为固定用法,结合句意和选项可知,此处应用否定形式not far。意为不远。故选B。
6.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—你现在感觉____?—非常____。我能喝点水吗?How怎么样;What什么; thirsty口渴的;hungry饥饿的;根据答语我能喝点水吗?可知是非常口渴,问句为你现在感觉怎么样?故选A。
【点睛】
7.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:密码有___数字____数字是八。根据句意,可知密码有五个数字,用基数词five,排除C;第三个数字用序数词third,排除B,故选A。
【点睛】
8.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—不要走,这是红灯。—_______。A我很抱歉,B我们走吧,C不,我不会。根据句意和常识可知,红灯停,排除B;听到别人建议不要做某事,应表示抱歉,故选A。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我的朋友在圣诞节给他们的父母送礼物。give sb sth/give sth to sb给某人某物,固定句型,根据句子结构可知该句是give sb sth句型,故选B。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你为什么这么累?—因为我不能____。A.eat sweets吃糖;B. drink water 喝水;C.go to sleep睡觉; D. go sleep语法错误;由句子可知是太累的原因的没有睡好,故选C。
11.D
解析:D
【详解】句意:这是星期天早上。我妈妈正在扫地。A扫,第三人称单数形式;B现在分词或者动名词;C扫,动词原形;D正在扫。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时,由be动词+现在分词构成,故选D。
12.D
解析:D
【详解】句意:——他怎么了?——他牙疼。with是介词,后面的人称代词用宾格,he对应的宾格是him,答句中主语是第三人称单数,have的第三人称单数形式是has,故选D。
13.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:孩子们不应该吃太多的糖果。A太多,修饰不可数名词;B太多,修饰可数名词复数;C任何东西;根据语法C选项不符,sweets是可数名词复数。故选B。
14.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:现在八点。学生们在教室里上英语课。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时,句式:主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是 The students 复数形式,故be动词用are后加having,故选B。
15.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—劳驾,请问书店在哪里?—它在太阳街。你可以坐5路公共汽车。Excuse me是用来向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出请求,Sorry是向对方承认错误,第一空是向对方问路,排除C,第二空考查了情态动词后面加动词原形,排除A,故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.the tenth
【详解】句意:教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式,因此该空应填序数词tenth,其前面应加冠词the,因此该空应填the tenth,故答案为the tenth。
17.smells
【详解】句意:—汤准备好了!—哇,它闻起来很好。smell闻起来,该句是一般现在时,主语it是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。
18.fifth
【详解】句意:我的生日在六月五日。five五,六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。
19.are swimming
【详解】句意:现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳,根据now可知该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语We是复数,be动词用are,swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为are swimming。
20.brush
【详解】句意:我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush,故答案为brush。
21.D
解析: Does take on
【详解】句意:—杰克每天乘公交车去上学吗?—是的,他经常乘公交车去上学。根据问句句意可知这是一般现在时,句中有谓语动词take,所以一般疑问句要借助助动词,主语是Jack第三人称单数,助动词用does,后加动词原形take,答句中已经有谓语动词goes,所以乘公交车可以用介词短语on a bus,故答案为Does;take;on。
22.comes
【详解】句意:这个老师来了,学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形,可知本题是一般现在时态,前半句主语是the teacher名词单数,动词用第三人称单数comes,故答案为comes。
23. driver drving goes
【详解】句意:我妈妈是一个司机,她喜欢开车。 我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。 司机driver,一个司机用名词单数driver,喜欢做某事用like+动名词,drive是以不发音e结尾的动词,变动名词要去e加ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时,主语是my mother第三人称单数,动词go用第三人称单数goes,故答案为driver;driving;goes。
24. are playing them hurts
【详解】句意:现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知,该句为现在进行时,the girls是复数,be动词用复数形式are,动词用-ing形式,第一空填are playing。One of后人称代词用宾格形式,第二空填them。One of后谓语动词用单三形式,第三空填hurts。故答案为are playing;them;hurts。
25.fifth
【详解】句意:第五个数字是7。five五,基数词,后跟可数名词复数,根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth,故答案为fifth。
26.them
【详解】句意:—他们怎么了?—他们胃痛。they他们,是人称代词主格,with是介词,后面的人称代词用宾格,they对应的宾格是them,故答案为them。
27.watches
【详解】句意:迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches,故答案为watches。
28.isn't listening
【详解】句意:这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根据now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语The boy是第三人称单数,be用is,is not缩写为isn't,故答案为isn't listening。
29.tomatoes
【详解】句意:你(们)有多少个西红柿?how many后跟名词复数,tomato的复数是tomatoes,故答案为tomatoes。
30.third
【详解】句意:约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词,three序数词是third,third floor三楼,故答案为third。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31.games
【详解】句意:他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏game,前面有some修饰,用复数形式。故答案为games。
32.meat with potatoes
【详解】句意:我妈妈经常做土豆炖肉。土豆炖肉meat with potatoes,固定搭配,故答案为meat with potatoes。
33.call##all
【详解】句意:你叫它春节吗?根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词call把……叫做,助动词do后跟动词原形,故答案为call。
34.ready##eady
【详解】句意:晚饭准备好了。我们现在吃吧。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词ready准备好的,形容词,故答案为ready。
35.housework##ousework
【详解】句意:今天是星期天。我妈妈正在家做一些家务活。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词housework家务活,不可数名词,故答案为housework。
36.fourth
【详解】句意:四月是一年的____个月。根据题意和常识可知,四月是一年的第四个月,该空应填序数词fourth第四,故答案为fourth。
37.A
解析: call me On fifth August
【详解】句意:—你什么时候给我打电话?—在8月5日。打电话call,do后跟动词原形,我me,8月5日the fifth of August,在某一天用介词on,故答案为call;me;On;fifth;August。
38.F
解析: January##anuary February##ebruary
【详解】句意:春节是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词January和February。故答案为January;February。
39.looking for some bread
【详解】寻找,动词短语,翻译为look for;一些面包,翻译为some bread。根据句中系动词is,可知句子是现在进行时,look要用现在分词形式looking。故答案为looking for some bread。
40.D
解析: understand stories
【详解】句意:你理解这些故事吗?理解understand,Do后的动词用原形;story故事,前面有these修饰,用复数形式stories。故答案为understand;stories。
四、阅读判断
41.F
解析:1、F
2、F
3、T
4、T
5、F
【解析】
1、由短文听关键句“It’s four o’clock in the afternoon. Miss White and her students are all in the classroom.”可知学生们都在教室里,而不是在电脑房里,故为F。
2、由短文听关键句“They are cleaning the classroom now. Look, Miss White is cleaning the blackboard .”可知Miss White正在擦黑板,而不是擦门,故为F。
3、由短文听关键句“What is Chen Yu doing? Look, she is cleaning the windows with Amy.”可知Chen Yu和Amy正在擦窗户,故为T。
4、由短文听关键句“Zhang Peng is very tall, so he is cleaning the door.”可知Zhang Peng个子非常高,所以他正在擦门,故为T。
5、由短文中关键句“Now the classroom is clean and bright.They are tired,but they are very happy.”可知学生们虽然累但是很开心。故为F。
五、阅读判断
解析:46、B
47、C
48、D
49、B
50、C
【解析】
46、文章中布朗一家一共有4口人即Mr. Brown、Mrs. Brown、Jim、Sue。可知布朗一家有四口人,答案B。
47、由句子Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She’s making apple pies. 可知布朗夫人正在做饭,故选C。
48、由句子The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. 可知布朗先生照顾他的车很好。故选D。
49、Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. 得知一些男孩子正在外面玩。故选B。
50、She’s in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World. 可知Sue 和 Ann正在客厅里看电视。故选C。
六、阅读理解
解析:51、C
52、A
53、C
54、B
55、C
【导语】本文讲述了西方的节日——万圣节。
51、句意:在_____对于孩子们来说万圣节是一个有趣的假期。A中国,B日本,C美国,根据Halloween is an interesting holiday in Western countries. In the evening, children dress up as fairies, heroes, animals and so on(等等). 可知是在西方国家。故选C。
52、句意:孩子们什么时候玩“不给糖就捣蛋”?A在晚上。B在早上。C在下午。根据In the evening, children dress up as fairies, heroes, animals and so on(等等). They play the game “Trick or treat?”, “Treat" means to give children sweets or presents.可知是在晚上。故选A。
53、句意:在十月三日人们通常在他们的房前放什么?A大树。B一些礼物。C南瓜灯。根据 Many people put pumpkin lanterns in front of their houses at Halloween.可知是南瓜灯。故选C。
54、句意:现在在万圣节,所有的孩子都会收到很多______。A面具,B糖果,C服装,根据All the children receive lots of sweets.可知是糖果。故选B。
55、句意:划线词组“dress up”在短文中是什么意思?根据短文内容可知是装扮的意思,故选C。
七、阅读理解
解析:56、C
57、C
58、C
59、B
60、B
【导语】本文讲述了作者的朋友鲍勃有一只警犬:杰克,它非常喜欢散步。有天作者去拜访他的朋友鲍勃,两人聊天聊得忘乎所以,最后杰克把作者的帽子叼出了房间提醒朋友要去散步。
56、句意:杰克是______的名字。A一个年轻的男人,B一个好朋友,C一只警犬,根据文中“My close friend, Bob, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. ”可知杰克是一只警犬的名字,故选C。
57、句意:杰克在周日下午喜欢_________。A和其它的狗一起,B在家,C和我的朋友去散步,根据文中“Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.”可知每个周日下午,鲍勃和杰克在公园散步,杰克非常喜欢散步,故选C。
58、句意:我没有在意因为__________。A我没有看见这只狗,B我不喜欢这只狗,C我专注于谈话,根据文中“I still paid no attention (没在意) to him. I went on talking with my friend.”可知我没有在意它,继续和我的朋友谈话,故选C。
59、句意:画线单词“stand”的意思是_______。A站立,B忍受,C回应,根据上下文,可知杰克不能忍受了,它叼起我的帽子跑了出去,故选B。
60、句意:这只狗把我的帽子叼在嘴里表示_________。A它非常喜欢那个帽子,B它想要我立刻离开,C它想戴上帽子,根据上文,杰克想要去散步,我却一直和朋友聊天,所以杰克叼着我的帽子出去是为
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