六年级阅读理解精选英语提高试卷测试卷(答案).doc

六年级阅读理解精选英语提高试卷测试卷（答案）
一、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断句子   
Mr. Black is a teacher. He lives in the school. His house is near the school playground. The children often play football on the playground. Sometimes they break Mr. Black's windows.
One afternoon, Mrs. Black is at home. She is reading a book. Soon she closes her eyes and goes to sleep. At that time, a little boy knock at the door. Mrs. Black opens the door and asks, "Do you break my window again'?"
"Oh, no," answers the boy. "Your window is open this time. Our football is in your room. Can I get it back, please?"
1、Mrs. Black is a teacher, too. ( )
2、Mr. Black lives in the school.  ( )
3、The children never break Mr. Black's windows.  ( )
4、The little boy breaks the window again. ( )
5、The football is in Mr. Black's room.  ( )
答案：1、F    
2、T    
3、F    
4、F    
5、T
【解析】
解析：1、F    
2、T    
3、F    
4、F    
5、T
【解析】
二、阅读判断
阅读理解，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
The sun is fixed star（恒星）. It is very, very hot and it gives out heat and light. Nine planets（行星）move around it. The earth is one of them. As for as we know, the earth is the only planets with life on it. The earth has air and water, and it gets heat and light from the sun. Life needs air, water, heat and light.
The earth moves around itself, too. It turns from west to east. The earth has a satellite（卫星）, the moon. The moon moves around the earth. There is no air or water on the moon, so there is no life there.
6、The sun can give out heat and light. ( )
7、Both the earth and the moon move around the sun. ( )
8、The earth turns from east to west. ( )
9、There is air and water on the moon. ( )
10、The earth can move around the sun and move around itself. ( )
答案：6、T    
7、T    
8、F    
9、F    
10、T
解析：6、T    
7、T    
8、F    
9、F    
10、T
三、阅读理解
Many children around the world like eating cookies（曲奇）. So does the ten-year-old boy Cory Nieves. He is not just a cookie lover. He is a great cookie maker and seller（卖者）too. In fact（事实上）, the little boy is the CEO of his cookie company（公司）.
At the age of four. Cory and his mother moved to New Jersey from New York. He thought his family needed a car, so he decided（决定）to start a business（生意）. His dream was to have a company. At first, he sold（卖）cocoa in front of his house. To his surprise（惊讶）, it turned out to be a great success（成功）. So he began the cookie business with the help of his mother.
Cory has bigger dreams now—going on making money（钱）and going to college（大学）to learn how to run a business. He will work hard to make them come true.
11、How old is Cory? (       )
A．He is 4、 B．He is 5、 C．He is 10.
12、Why did Cory start a business? (       )
A．Because his mother wanted him to do so.
B．Because he needed money to buy a car.
C．Because he wanted to make and sell cookies.
13、Which of the following is TRUE about Cory? (       )
A．Cory lived in New York at the age of three.
B．Cory has a cocoa company.
C．Cory’s father helped him do business.
14、What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese? (       )
A．跑步 B．经营 C．关闭
15、What is the main idea of the passage（文章的主旨）? (       )
A．How to sell the cocoa.
B．How to make nice cookies
C．Young people’s big dreams can come true with hard work.
答案：11、C    
12、B    
13、A    
14、B    
15、C
解析：11、C    
12、B    
13、A    
14、B    
15、C
四、阅读理解
Hello, my name is John. Yesterday I made a birthday chart(图表) for my family.
My birthday is on August 15th. My mother's birthday is on June 14th. And my grandpa's birthday is on June 23rd. He is in America, and he lives with my uncle Bill and aunt Mary in America, so I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday.
There are 2 birthdays in November (十一月), my father and my cousin Alice. Alice likes dolls, so I often send her some beautiful dolls.
My grandma's birthday is in April. It is very warm and nice in April. Then when her birthday is coming, we often go hiking for her birthday. There is none in December( 十二月 ).
This is my chart. I love my family.
11、How many people are there in John's family? (   )
A．Six. B．Eight. C．Nine.
12、How many birthdays are there in June?   (   )
A．Four. B．Two. C．Three.
13、How many birthdays are there in December? (   )
A．None. B．Two. C．One.
14、What will John do for his grandpa's birthday?   (   )
A．Send an e-mail. B．Send an e-card. C．Send a birthday cake.
15、When is John's birthday?   (   )
A．June 23rd. B．June 9th. C．August 15th.
答案：11、B    
12、B    
13、A    
14、B    
15、C
【解析】
11、根据文章中的称谓名词mother,grandpa,grandma,uncle,aunt
解析：11、B    
12、B    
13、A    
14、B    
15、C
【解析】
11、根据文章中的称谓名词mother,grandpa,grandma,uncle,aunt,father,cousin及John可知约翰加共有8口人，故选B。
12、根据My mother's birthday is on June 14th. 和And my grandpa's birthday is on June 23rd.可知妈妈和爷爷俩人的生日在六月。故选B。
13、根据There is none in December( 十二月 ).可知12月一个生日也没有，故选A。
14、根据I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday.可知约翰经常给他爷爷制作生日卡，故选B。
15、根据My birthday is on August 15th.约翰的生日是8月15日， 故选C。
【点睛】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
五、阅读理解
Once there was a farmer. He worked for a landlord（地主）. The landlord made the man work all day long, but paid him very little money and didn’t give him enough food to eat.
One day when the man was having breakfast, the landlord came and said to him, “It’s much too inconvenient（不方便的）to go to work and come back for supper. So I want you to have breakfast, lunch and supper now before you go to the fields.”
“How can I eat three meals at a time?” the man thought. But he said, “All right.” He finished his breakfast and went out.
Two hours later, the landlord went out for a walk. What did he see? He saw that the man was sitting under a tree and smoking. The landlord was very angry. “Why aren’t you working in the fields?” he said. The man said with a smile, “I have had my supper and you know very well what I should do after supper.”
16、The landlord gave the farmer ______. (     )
A．very little work B．much food to eat C．very little money
17、The farmer had three meals together because ______. (     )
A．it was good for the landlord B．the landlord was very kind C．he smoked under a tree
18、Two hours later, the landlord saw the farmer ______. (     )
A．working hard on the farm B．having his lunch under a tree C．smoking under a tree
19、What does the farmer usually do after supper? (     )
A．He works in the field. B．He has a rest. C．He sits under a tree.
20、The farmer was very ______. (     )
A．hard-working（勤劳的） B．angry C．clever
答案：16、C    
17、A    
18、C    
19、B    
20、C
解析：16、C    
17、A    
18、C    
19、B    
20、C
六、阅读理解
Everyone has his or her own living habits. Keeping good living habits is important. Why are some habits better than others? Let’s find out.
●Why do we need to eat coarse grain (粗粮)?
Corn, sweet potato, soybean and oats are all coarse grains. Eating coarse grains is good for your health. They have a lot of dietary fiber (食用纤维).They are good for your digestion (消化). You can cook them in porridge or make drinks with them.
●Why shouldn’t we bend (弯曲) our heads for a long time?
Keeping your head bent down for long is not good for your neck. Why is that? It’s because you put too much pressure on your neck. It’s like putting two watermelons (about 27 kilograms) on your neck. You might have neck and shoulder pain by doing that.
●Why shouldn’t we rub (揉) our eyes?
Your hands are dirty. When you rub your eyes, the bacteria (细菌) on your hands may go into your eyes. Your eyelashes (睫毛) might also break or fall off. If something gets in your eyes, do not rub them. Rinse (冲洗) them with cold water.
●Why is a cold-water bath after exercising bad?
After exercising, your skin is sweating (流汗) and your heart is beating fast. A cold-water bath will stimulate (刺激) them too much. It might give you a cramp (抽筋) or headache. You’d better wait for a while until your body cools down. Then you can take a warm-water bath to relax.
21、Which is NOT a coarse grain? (    )
A．Corn. B．Soybean. C．Rice.
22、What should you do if you get something in your eyes? (    )
A．Rub your eyes.
B．Rinse your eyes with cold water.
C．Take some medicine.
23、What does the word “pressure” mean in Chinese? (    )
A．重量 B．压力 C．疼痛
24、______ might give you a cramp or headache. (    )
A．Eating more coarse grain
B．Taking a warm-water bath after exercising
C．Taking a cold-water bath after exercising
25、We can read this passage (短文) in a book about ______. (    )
A．HEALTH B．FOOD C．SPORTS
答案：21、C    
22、B    
23、B    
24、C    
25、A
【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康有关的生活习惯。
21、句意：哪个不是粗粮？A玉米，B大豆，C大米。根据
解析：21、C    
22、B    
23、B    
24、C    
25、A
【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康有关的生活习惯。
21、句意：哪个不是粗粮？A玉米，B大豆，C大米。根据文中句子Corn, sweet potato, soybean and oats are all coarse grains.可知大米不是粗粮，故选C。
22、句意：如果眼睛里进了东西，你该怎么办？A揉揉眼睛。B用冷水冲洗你的眼睛。C吃点药。根据文中句子If something gets in your eyes, do not rub them. Rinse (冲洗) them with cold water.可知眼睛里进了东西应该用冷水冲洗，故选B。
23、句意：pressure这个词在中文里是什么意思？pressure是名词，意思是压力，故选B。
24、句意：________可能会让你抽筋或头痛。A多吃粗粮。B运动后洗温水澡。C运动后洗冷水澡。根据文中句子A cold-water bath will stimulate (刺激) them too much. It might give you a cramp (抽筋) or headache. 可知运动后洗冷水澡可能会让你抽筋或者头疼，故选C。
25、句意：我们可以在一本关于________书中读到这段话。A健康，B食物，C运动。根据短文内容可知文章是关于健康的，故选A。