五上Unit6-7知识点.pdf

Unit 61.e-friend frendan e-friend a pen friend 一个笔友2.Wait a minute.mnt 等一下。wait-waiter（男服务员）-waitress（女服务员）wait for sb 等待某人Wait a moment.second（秒）-minute（分）-hour（小时）-day（日）-week（周）-month（月）-season（季）-year（年）-century（世纪）3.send发一封信给我 send a letter to me=send me a letter给我的一封信 a letter for me 给我写一封信 write a letter to me这儿有给你的一封信。Here is a letter for you.我正在给你写一封信。I am writing a letter to you.4.live lvlv我的叔叔住在北京。My uncle lives in Beijing.你住在几楼？我住在三楼。Which floor do you live on?I live on the third floor.5.UK jukejuke 在英国 in the UK 用英语in English 我是英国人。I am English./I am an Englishman.6.year 年 j(r)j(r)他十岁了。He is ten years old.你的小妹妹几岁了？她一岁。How old is your little sister?She is one year old.7.Australia strelstrel澳大利亚人 Australian strelinstrelin他的网友都是澳大利亚人。His e-friends are all Australians.8.Canada kndknd加拿大人 Canadian knedinknedin我的同学都是加拿大人。My classmates are all Canadians.9.China tantan中国人 Chinese taniztaniz我们是中国人。We are Chinese.10.US在美国 in the USAmerican merknmerkn 可加复数11.email写一封电子邮件 write an email发一封电子邮件给我的网友 send an email to my e-friendHere is an email from my e-friend to me.12.study v.学习 n.书房 动词近义词learn向我学中文 study Chinese from me互相学习 study/learn from each other13.去做某事:go fishing,go swimming,go skating,go climbing,go skiing,go shopping,go boating,go rowing,go running,go jogging14.tomorrow tmrtmrthe day before yesterday-yesterday-today-tomorrow-the day after tomorrow15.Dont worry.不要担心。worry about sb 担心某人16.散步 go for a walk ;take a walkEg:He usually goes for a walk after supper.他通常晚饭后散步。17.bring sb sth 给某人带来某物Eg：He brings us a box of chocolates.他给我们带来了一盒子巧克力。18.He is twelve years old.他十二岁了。He is a twelve-year-old boy.他是一个十二岁男孩。He has a little sister.She is only one year old.19.look 的词组:1)look at 看着 Look at the blackboard,please.请看黑板。2）look out 小心 Look out!The car is coming.小心！车过来了。3）look for 寻找 I cant find my pen.I am looking for it.我找不到我的钢笔了。我正在找它。4）look after 照料，照顾 She looks after her baby carefully.她小心地照顾她的宝宝。20.Big Ben 大本钟 London Tower 伦敦塔 The London Eye 伦敦眼Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫bkmplsWestminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特教堂 westmnst bi Stonehenge,stunhend 巨石阵 21.boring 令人厌烦的；乏味的(形容事物)bored 无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的(形容人的感受)Eg:We are watching a boring movie.We feel bored.exciting .令人兴奋的；使人激动的(形容事物)excited 感到兴奋的；激动的 (形容人的感受)Eg:They are so excited.They will have an exciting race.22.run after 追赶 chase testesEg:The cat is chasing a mouse.The cat is running after a mouse.23.在周末（介词可以用 at,也可以用 on）at weekends,at the weekend,at the weekends24.play with 玩（某物）,和一起玩Eg:Dont play with the dog.不要逗狗玩儿。He likes playing with the toy car.他喜欢玩那个玩具小汽车。play 和 play with 的不同用法:play 一词通常指玩游戏，打球，演奏乐器，如 play a game,play badminton,play the drum.25.very 与 very much:very 和 very much 都有“很，非常”的意思。但是 very 主要用于修饰形容词或副词。Eg:I can play football very well.very much 通常修饰动词。Eg:I like reading very much.Thank you very much.26.看电影 go to the cinema 是指去电影院看电影，而 watch films 可以指在任何地方看电影。27.a lot 常用语口语，意思是“大量，许多”eg:Mike knows a lot about animals.迈克知道许多关于动物的知识。Thanks a lot for your help.多谢你的帮助。28.no 可以与单数名词和复数名词连用，也可以接不可数名词，相当于 not a 或 not any，意思为“没有（一个）”Eg:书包里没有书。There is no book in the bag.There is not a book in the bag.There are no books in the bag.There are not any books in the bag.杯子里没有水。There is no water in the glass.There is not any water in the glass.29.high/tallhigh 的意思是”高的“指的是事物相对地面的距离高度。Eg:There is a high mountain.而 tall 也是“高的“，但一般用以指人，树，动物等的高度。Eg:His brother is a tall man.