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,*,外语教学与研究出版社,七年级,|,下册,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,谢谢观看!,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Module 9 Unit 2,He decided to be an actor.,Hamlet,Romeo and Juliet,Do you know these plays?,Warming up,Othello,奥赛罗,Macbeth,麦克白,Who is the writer of these plays?,William,Shakespeare,威廉,莎士比亚(,WilliamShakespeare,,,1564,1616,)是英国杰出的,戏剧家和诗人,,他在欧洲文学史上占有特殊的地位,,1564,年,出生在英国中部艾汶河上斯特拉福镇,一个富商家庭。少年时代,莎士比亚曾在当地的“文法学校”学习过古典文。”他虽受过良好的基本教育,但是未上过大学。在他,13,岁,的时候,由于家道中落,他,中途辍学,,走上了独立谋生的道路。,1582,年,,18,岁,的莎士比亚,娶,了比自己大,8,岁的安妮,赫索威,。婚后他们生有三个孩子。,三年后,莎士比亚只身离开家乡来到伦敦,在剧场门口给人看马匹,在剧场担任临时演员。,大约,1592,年,,莎士比亚,开始戏剧创作,,并不断获得成功。,1599,年,公司建立了,“环球剧院”,,他还曾为伦敦环球剧场的股东之一。大约在,1612,年,莎士比亚大致完成了,38,个剧本、两首长诗和,154,首十四行诗,的写作,遂离开伦敦,回到故乡斯特拉福。,1616,年,4,月,23,日,莎士比亚,病逝,,享年,52,岁。,1995,年,,联合国教科文组织将,4,月,23,日定为,“世界读书日”。,虽然莎士比亚只用英文写作,但他却是世界著名作家。他的大部分作品都已被译成多种文字,其剧作也在许多国家上演。代表作品有:,罗密欧与朱丽叶,;四大悲剧,哈姆雷特,、,奥赛罗,、,李尔王,、,麦克白,;等。他的作品反映了当时的社会现实,表达了人文主义的社会政治理想。,莎士比亚四大悲剧包括,哈姆雷特,、,奥赛罗,、,李尔王,、,麦克白,是其悲剧作品中最著名的四部。故事均取自欧洲的历史传说。,哈姆雷特,剧写的是丹麦王子哈姆雷特回国奔丧,父王鬼魂诉冤,嘱其报仇。王子装疯,安排“戏中戏”,证实了新王杀兄的罪行。错杀大臣后,王子被打发出国,他洞察新王阴谋,中途折回。新王备下毒酒毒剑,挑唆大臣之子与王子决斗,欲置之于死地,最后三人同归于尽,母后也误饮毒酒而死。,Background knowledge,奥赛罗,剧写的是威尼斯大将、摩尔人奥赛罗与元老之女苔丝狄蒙娜倾心相爱,冲破家庭阻力结为夫妻并一同出征。旗官伊阿古,因个人私怨而设计诬陷,苔,丝狄蒙娜有私情。奥赛罗轻信中计,亲手将妻子掐死,最后真相大白,奥赛罗悔恨交加,拔剑自刎。,Background knowledge,李尔王,剧叙述不列颠王李尔将国土全分给了花言巧语的两个大女儿,而将秉性耿直的小女儿远嫁法国。最终遭到长女次女百般虐待,流落荒野,疯癫而死。,麦克白,剧写苏格兰大将麦克白受女巫诱惑,在野心和夫人的驱使下,杀君自立,后终日被噩梦纠缠,神思恍惚。其妻也发狂自杀而死。最后王子率兵讨伐,麦克白兵败而死。,Background knowledge,Listen to the passage and decide,what William Shakespeare wrote.,plays,poems,stories,William Shakespeare,was,a famous English writer of plays and poems,.He,wrote,about thirty-eight plays,154 short poems and a few long poems in his life.Two of his famous plays are,Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet,.,Shakespeare,was,born in 1564 in Stratford,England.Like many people 400 years ago,Shakespeares parents,didnt,learn to read or write.At school he,liked,plays,so he,decided,to be an actor,when he,finished,school at fourteen.He,married,in 1582 and,had,three children.,The life of William Shakespeare,Shakespeare,went,to London and,joined,a theatre company in about 1592.He,becam,e a successful actor and,began,to write plays.,Queen Elizabeth I,enjoyed,his works very much.,In 1599 the company,built,the Globe Theatre on the River Thames in London.You can visit the theatre today,but it isnt the same building.There,was,a fire,in the old theatre.They,built,it again in 1614 and,in the 1990s,.,William Shakespeare,died,at the age of fifty-two,.He,was,rich and successful.You can still see his plays in English and in many other languages.Hes famous around the world.,Read the passage and choose the main idea.,A.The family of Shakespeare.,B.The life of Shakespeare.,C.The plays of Shakespeare.,He was born in 1564.,He was born in Stratford,England.,1.When was he born?,2.Where was he born?,3.When did he finish school?,He finished school at the age of fourteen.,4.Did he marry in 1582?,Yes,he did.,5.,What did he decide to do when he finished,school?,He decided to be an actor.,8.When did he die?,He died in 1616.,6.When did he join a theatre company?,In about 1592.,7.When was the Globe Theatre built?,In 1599.,Complete the passage with the correct from of the words in the box.,be be born become decide die finish have like live marry move start work join,William shakespeare(1)_ in 1564 in England.When he(2)_ at school he(3)_ watching plays and he(4)_ to be an actor.He(5)_ school when he was 14 years old.When he was 18 he(6)_,and they(7)_ three children.when he was 28 he(8)_ to London and(9)_ a theatre company.He(10)_ a successful actor and(11)_ writing plays.He(12)_ at the Globe Theatre.William Shakespeare(13)_ for 52 years.Finally,when he(14)_ he was rich and successful.,was born,was,liked,decided,finished,married,had,moved,joined,became,started,worked,lived,died,a,Shakespeare went to London.,b,Shakespeares company built the,Globe Theatre.,c,Shakespeare married.,d,Shakespeare liked plays at school.,e,Shakespeare died at the age of 52.,f,Shakespeare decided to be an actor.,4,5,3,1,6,2,2 Put the sentences in the correct order.,3 Complete the timeline for Shakespeare.,be born build die finish school go to London marry,1564,1578,1582,1592,1599,1616,was born,finished school,married,died,went to,London,built the,globe,theatre,Was Shakespeare born in 1564?,Yes,he was.,Did he leave school in 1582?,No,he didnt.He finished school in 1578.,Work in pairs.Ask and answer questions about Shakespeare.Use the information,in Activity 3 to help you.,die fire language marry,poem rich successful,Shakespeare(1)_ in 1582 and had three children.He became famous around the world for his plays and you,married,Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.,can see them in many different(2)_.Shakespeare also wrote(3)_ as well.He was also a(4)_ and(5)_ actor.You can see his Globe Theatre in London today,but its not the same building.There was a(6)_ in the old theatre and they built it again.He(7)_ at the age of 52.,languages,poems,successful,rich,died,fire,Wang Dong was born in Guangzhou.,At the age of three,he went to,Shenzhen with his parents.,At the age of six,he started school.,Now write sentences about events in,your life.,I was born,At the age of,Look at the sentences.,Writing,Shakespeare went to London and,joined,a theatre company in about 1592.,join,意思是“加入,参加”,如:,My brother,joined,the army in 1995,and joined the Party three years later.,我哥哥,1995,年参军,三年后入了党。,Language points,注意:,join sb.in doing sth.,表示“,和某人一起做某事,”,如:,Can you,join us in playing,basketball?,=Can you play basketball with us?,你能和我们一起打篮球吗?,2.At school he liked plays,so he,decided,to be an actor when he finished school at 14.,decide,后面要求用动词不定式,,再如:,I,decided to be,a doctor when I was 20.,我二十岁时决定做一名医生。,He,decided to,study hard.,他下定决心好好学习。,1.marry,v,.,结婚,He,married,in 1582 and had three children.,She,married,John last year.,She,got married to,a young man named Frank.,【,探究总结,】,marry,的用法,(1),用作及物动词,构成短语:,marry sb.,意为“和某人结婚”;,marry sb.to.,意为“把某人嫁给,”,。,(2),用作不及物动词,一般用副词或介词短语来修饰。常构成短语:,get married to sb.,意为“和某人结婚”,与,_,同义。,marry sb.,【,学以致用,】,She _ a soldier last year.,A.married B.married to,C married with D.got married,Li Xiaolu _ Jia Nailiang in 2012.,A.got married B.got married with,C.got married to D.got married and,2.join,v,.,参加;加入,When he was 28,he went to London and,joined,a theatre company,May I,join in,the game?,You live with an American family,and you,take part in,American life.,【,探究总结,】,take part in/join/join in,辨析,参加,take part in,参加或参与会议、游行、战争等群众性的活动,join,参加某组织或团体,并成为其中一员,join in,参加竞赛、游戏等活动,后面一般接名词或动词,-,ing,形式,【,图解助记,】,【,学以致用,】,选词填空。,take part in,,,join,,,join in,She _ a health club last week.,They all _ singing the song.,A great number of students _ May 4 Movement(,五四运动,).,答案,:,joined joined in took part in,successful,adj.,成功的,He became a,successful,actor and began,to write plays.,My uncle,succeeded,in getting the job.,Whats the secret of your,success,?,【,串联记忆,】,success(,n,.)+fulsuccessful(,adj.,)+ly successfully(,adv.,),【,学以致用,】,我没有成功地找到工作。,I wasnt _ in getting work.,I didnt get work _.,I didnt have _ in getting work.,I didnt _ in getting work.,答案,:,successful successfully success succeed,.,选词填空,successful,poems,marry,rich,languages,1.Li Bai is a writer of _.,2.John and his girlfriend Anna are going to,_ next year.,3.Jackie Chan is a _ actor.,Exercises,4.My teacher can speak several _.,5.The old man has a lot of money,so he is very _.,答案:,1.poems 2.marry 3.successful,4.languages 5.rich,.,单项选择,1.Sima Qian wrote a lot of works,especially the historical works _.,A.on his life B.for his life,C.in his life D.all his life,2.When did you _ the League(,团,),?,Last year.,A.join B.join in,C.take part in D.come to,3.Steven decided _ a teacher when he was fifteen.,A.to is B.to was C.being D.to be,4.People like sitting around the _ in winter.,A.water B.plays C.fire D.theatre,5.There are lots of plays _ English _ the world.,A.with;around B.in;around,C.by;over D.use;all over,1.He started to work when he was,twelve years old.(,同义句,),He started to work _ twelve.,2.He used a computer at school.,(,一般疑问句,),_ use a computer at school?,.,按要求改写句子。,at the age of,Did he,3.He liked the plays,when he,was a boy.,(,对划线部分提问,),_ he _ the plays?,4.Tony went to,London,in 1985.,(,对划线部分提问,),_ Tony _ in 1985?,5.He had three children.(,否定句,),He _ three children.,didnt have,Where did go,When did like,Homework,Recite the text fluently.,Write a short passage about Bai Juyi.,
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