高考英语大一轮复习-阅读微技能-19-准确推断预定读者.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,准确推断预定读者,要求考生根据短文内容和文中的措辞推断作者写这篇文章主要是写给谁看的，即作者预定的读者对象是什么人。,The text is written mainly for _.,Who is the passage probably written for?,Who are the intended readers of the passage?,The author probably writes this passage to _.,解答这类试题主要靠理解短文内容，从作者的措词和口气上去判断。,1.The word“leftovers”in Paragraph 1 probably means _.,A.food remaining after a meal,B.things left undone,C.meals made of vegetables,D.pizza topped with fruit,1.A,词义猜测题。,由第一段第三句“,But the truth is that you can have last nights leftovers in the a.m.if you want to.”,一句可推测“,leftovers”,指前天晚上的“剩饭”。,A,项的解释,food remaining after a meal,符合词义。故选,A,。,2.What can we infer from the text?,A.Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.,B.Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.,C.There are some easy ways of cooking a meal.,D.Eating vegetables helps save energy.,2.B,推理判断题。,由第二段的内容可知，许多女人不吃早餐，还找出各种借口；另一些人认为这样可以减肥；还有人就是不喜欢吃早餐。可见，很多人对于吃早餐的认识是错误的。故选,B,。,3.According to the last paragraph,it is important to _.,A.eat something for breakfast,B.be careful about what you eat,C.heat up food before eating it,D.eat calorie-controlled food,3.A,细节理解题。,由第三段第一句“,But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when youre trying to lose weight”,是主题句暗示吃早餐对于减肥非常重要。在最后一段，作者建议读者要在早上一定吃点东西，可见吃早餐很重要。故选,A,。,4.The text is written mainly for those_.,A.who go to work early,B.who want to lose weight,C.who stay up late,D.who eat before sleep,4.B,推理判断题。,本文讲述了不吃早餐的害处，还指出不吃早餐不仅不会减肥，反而会增加体重。可见文章是针对不吃早餐的减肥者提出的警示和忠告。故选,B,。,助读强化,be loaded with,装有,be topped with,顶上放有,regularly/,rjlli,/adv.,常规地,heat up,加热，升温,fat,burning adj.,脂肪燃烧的,food remaining,剩下的食物,Thank you!,